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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1970 Jan;65(1):39–46. doi: 10.1073/pnas.65.1.39

Studies of Transfer RNA Tertiary Structure by Singlet-Singlet Energy Transfer*

Kenneth Beardsley 1,2,, Charles R Cantor 1,2,
PMCID: PMC286187  PMID: 5263760

Abstract

This distance between a base next to the anticodon of tRNA and the 3′ CpCpA terminus of the molecule has been estimated by singlet-singlet energy transfer experiments. The energy donor was the Y base of unknown structure found in yeast tRNAphe. Three different energy acceptors were used: acriflavine, proflavinyl acetic acid hydrazide, and 9-hydrazino acridine. These were attached to the periodate-oxidized 3′ end of the tRNA. R0's between 24 and 30 Å were calculated for the three chromophore couples by assuming that the relative orientation of donor and acceptor is random. This assumption is supported by the consistency of the experimental results with all three acceptors and by studies of the fluorescence depolarization of Y. The energy transfer observed both by quenching of Y and enhanced activation of the acceptors is quite small, indicating that the anticodon is more than 40 Å away from the amino acid accepting terminus. This places severe restrictions on the type of tertiary structure possible for tRNA.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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