Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1979 Dec;38(6):1140–1143. doi: 10.1128/aem.38.6.1140-1143.1979

Nitrate and Nitrite Reduction by Microorganisms Embedded in a Filter Paper Incubated Aerobically

A Hilali 1, J A E Molina 2
PMCID: PMC291258  PMID: 16345478

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa, grown to steric saturation between the cellulose fibers of a filter paper, reduced nitrate or nitrite or both when the cell-filled paper was washed, transferred to phosphate buffer, nitrate, or nitrite or both, and glucose agar plates, and incubated under aerobiosis as resting cells. The biological nature of the reduction was ascertained by the use of nitrate and nitrite reductaseless mutants. The mesh of cellulose fibers was necessary to create a sufficient barrier to oxygen diffusion, since denitrification was not obtained within large and thick colonies of P. aeruginosa. When a soil suspension was used to inoculate the filter paper, ammonium and nitrite accumulated. Concomitant to nitrate reduction, the total nonvolatile inorganic nitrogen decreased and then increased as if part of it was immobilized to be subsequently mineralized.

Full text

PDF
1140

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Belser L. W. Nitrate reduction to nitrite, a possible source of nitrite for growth of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Oct;34(4):403–410. doi: 10.1128/aem.34.4.403-410.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Gamble T. N., Betlach M. R., Tiedje J. M. Numerically dominant denitrifying bacteria from world soils. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Apr;33(4):926–939. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.4.926-939.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. JENSEN H. L. Nitrification of oxime compounds by heterotrophic bacteria. J Gen Microbiol. 1951 May;5(2):360–368. doi: 10.1099/00221287-5-2-360. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Koike I., Hattori A. Simultaneous determinations of nitrification and nitrate reduction in coastal sediments by a 15N dilution technique. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 May;35(5):853–857. doi: 10.1128/aem.35.5.853-857.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. LITTLE H. N. Oxidation of nitroethane by extracts from Neurospora. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):347–358. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Williams D. R., Rowe J. J., Romero P., Eagon R. G. Denitrifying Pseudomonas aeruginosa: some parameters of growth and active transport. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Aug;36(2):257–263. doi: 10.1128/aem.36.2.257-263.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. van Hartingsveldt J., Stouthamer A. H. Mapping and characerization of mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa affected in nitrate respiration in aerobic or anaerobic growth. J Gen Microbiol. 1973 Jan;74(1):97–106. doi: 10.1099/00221287-74-1-97. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES