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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2007 Dec 6;64(Pt 1):o198. doi: 10.1107/S1600536807064069

N′-[(1E)-(3,5-Dichloro-2-hydroxy­phen­yl)(phen­yl)methyl­ene]-4-methoxy­benzohydrazide

Jian-Guo Chang a,*
PMCID: PMC2915261  PMID: 21200763

Abstract

The title compound, C21H15Cl2N2O3, displays a trans configuration with respect to the C=N double bond. The mol­ecular conformation is stabilized by an intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond.

Related literature

For related compounds, see: Salem (1998); Chang & Ji (2007).graphic file with name e-64-0o198-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C21H15Cl2N2O3

  • M r = 414.25

  • Triclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 8.9814 (9) Å

  • b = 10.8867 (11) Å

  • c = 11.5291 (13) Å

  • α = 89.623 (2)°

  • β = 72.700 (1)°

  • γ = 66.947 (2)°

  • V = 982.57 (18) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.36 mm−1

  • T = 273 (2) K

  • 0.18 × 0.15 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker APEX2 CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) T min = 0.949, T max = 0.965

  • 5254 measured reflections

  • 3459 independent reflections

  • 2262 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.016

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.054

  • wR(F 2) = 0.207

  • S = 1.00

  • 3459 reflections

  • 255 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997a ); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997a ); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b ); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536807064069/gd2026sup1.cif

e-64-0o198-sup1.cif (19.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536807064069/gd2026Isup2.hkl

e-64-0o198-Isup2.hkl (169.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—H1⋯N2 0.82 1.82 2.528 (3) 145

Acknowledgments

This project was supported by the Postgraduate Foundation of Taishan University (No. Y05–2–09)

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The chemistry of aroylhydrazones continues to attract much attention due to their coordination ability to metal ions and their biological activity (Salem, 1998; Chang et al., 2007).As an extension of work on the structural characterization of aroylhydrazone derivatives,the title compound, (I),was synthesized and its crystal structure is reported here.

The title molecule displays a trans conformation with respect to the C7=N2 double bond (Fig. 1). The three benzene rings, C1–C6 (A), C9–C14 (B) and C16–C21 (C) make dihedral angles of 10.69 (15)(A/B) °, 79.64 (13) (B/C) °, 73.13 (12)(A/C) °. The molecular conformation is stabilized by intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond.(Table 1.) .

Experimental

4-methoxybenzohydrazide (0.01 mol,1.66 g) was dissolved in anhydrous ethanol (50 ml), and (3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)(phenyl)methanone (0.01 mol, 2.67 g) was added. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 h with stirring, then the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed several times with ethanol and dried in vacuo (yield 78%). The compound (1.0 mmol,0.41 g) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (30 ml) and kept at room temperature for 20 d to obtain colourless single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction.

Refinement

All H atoms were positioned geometrically and treated as riding on their parent atoms,CH(methyl) = 0.96 Å,C—H(aromatic) = 0.93 Å, O—H = 0.82 Å, and N—H =0.86 Å and with Uiso(H) =1.5U~eq~(C~methyl~,O) and 1.2Ueq(Caromatic,N).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of compound (I), showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.

Crystal data

C21H15Cl2N2O3 Z = 2
Mr = 414.25 F000 = 426
Triclinic, P1 Dx = 1.400 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1 Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.9814 (9) Å Cell parameters from 1372 reflections
b = 10.8867 (11) Å θ = 2.6–23.0º
c = 11.5291 (13) Å µ = 0.36 mm1
α = 89.623 (2)º T = 273 (2) K
β = 72.700 (1)º Block, yellow
γ = 66.947 (2)º 0.18 × 0.15 × 0.10 mm
V = 982.57 (18) Å3

Data collection

Bruker APEX2 CCD area-detector diffractometer 3459 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2262 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Monochromator: graphite Rint = 0.016
T = 298(2) K θmax = 25.1º
φ and ω scans θmin = 1.9º
Absorption correction: multi-scan(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) h = −10→10
Tmin = 0.949, Tmax = 0.965 k = −12→8
5254 measured reflections l = −13→13

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.207   w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.135P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.00 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
3459 reflections Δρmax = 0.41 e Å3
255 parameters Δρmin = −0.29 e Å3
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction correction: none

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Cl1 0.51883 (14) 1.15784 (10) 0.47405 (9) 0.0944 (4)
Cl2 0.19492 (12) 1.40951 (10) 0.93386 (11) 0.1083 (5)
O1 0.4694 (3) 1.2048 (2) 0.99251 (19) 0.0763 (7)
H1 0.5549 1.1501 1.0051 0.115*
O2 0.7413 (3) 1.0462 (2) 1.16739 (19) 0.0795 (7)
O3 1.3151 (3) 0.5644 (3) 1.3043 (2) 0.0845 (7)
N1 0.8610 (3) 0.9057 (3) 0.9878 (2) 0.0634 (7)
N2 0.7483 (3) 0.9984 (2) 0.9403 (2) 0.0602 (7)
C1 0.4846 (4) 1.1863 (3) 0.8740 (3) 0.0598 (8)
C2 0.3621 (4) 1.2797 (3) 0.8308 (3) 0.0705 (9)
C3 0.3711 (4) 1.2716 (3) 0.7099 (4) 0.0758 (10)
H3 0.2875 1.3359 0.6838 0.091*
C4 0.5050 (4) 1.1674 (3) 0.6276 (3) 0.0651 (8)
C5 0.6262 (4) 1.0708 (3) 0.6671 (3) 0.0592 (8)
H5 0.7149 0.9998 0.6113 0.071*
C6 0.6180 (3) 1.0778 (3) 0.7901 (2) 0.0533 (7)
C7 0.7493 (4) 0.9727 (3) 0.8309 (2) 0.0530 (7)
C8 0.8492 (4) 0.9403 (3) 1.1074 (3) 0.0621 (8)
C9 0.9766 (4) 0.8393 (3) 1.1529 (3) 0.0590 (8)
C10 1.1299 (4) 0.7433 (4) 1.0769 (3) 0.0724 (9)
H10 1.1552 0.7415 0.9925 0.087*
C11 1.2451 (4) 0.6506 (4) 1.1240 (3) 0.0740 (9)
H11 1.3464 0.5863 1.0713 0.089*
C12 1.2110 (4) 0.6527 (3) 1.2492 (3) 0.0659 (8)
C13 1.0590 (5) 0.7504 (4) 1.3255 (3) 0.0768 (10)
H13 1.0346 0.7532 1.4099 0.092*
C14 0.9449 (4) 0.8425 (3) 1.2786 (3) 0.0682 (9)
H14 0.8449 0.9080 1.3314 0.082*
C15 1.4627 (5) 0.4539 (4) 1.2293 (4) 0.0973 (12)
H15A 1.4296 0.4067 1.1785 0.146*
H15B 1.5162 0.3938 1.2804 0.146*
H15C 1.5416 0.4867 1.1787 0.146*
C16 0.8695 (4) 0.8437 (3) 0.7508 (2) 0.0533 (7)
C17 0.8065 (5) 0.7546 (4) 0.7229 (3) 0.0823 (11)
H17 0.6896 0.7767 0.7513 0.099*
C18 0.9169 (7) 0.6327 (4) 0.6528 (3) 0.0980 (14)
H18 0.8745 0.5722 0.6352 0.118*
C19 1.0902 (6) 0.6004 (4) 0.6088 (3) 0.0872 (12)
H19 1.1650 0.5178 0.5623 0.105*
C20 1.1502 (5) 0.6900 (4) 0.6338 (3) 0.0888 (12)
H20 1.2664 0.6698 0.6020 0.107*
C21 1.0411 (4) 0.8108 (4) 0.7059 (3) 0.0732 (9)
H21 1.0846 0.8704 0.7240 0.088*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Cl1 0.1206 (9) 0.0939 (7) 0.0808 (7) −0.0388 (6) −0.0560 (6) 0.0253 (5)
Cl2 0.0701 (7) 0.0784 (7) 0.1367 (10) −0.0121 (5) −0.0020 (6) −0.0271 (6)
O1 0.0759 (15) 0.0805 (16) 0.0590 (14) −0.0308 (12) −0.0038 (10) −0.0138 (11)
O2 0.0978 (18) 0.0806 (16) 0.0510 (13) −0.0251 (14) −0.0263 (12) −0.0083 (12)
O3 0.0870 (17) 0.0971 (18) 0.0738 (15) −0.0362 (15) −0.0339 (13) 0.0216 (14)
N1 0.0846 (18) 0.0668 (16) 0.0454 (13) −0.0317 (14) −0.0290 (12) 0.0054 (11)
N2 0.0777 (17) 0.0639 (16) 0.0463 (13) −0.0351 (14) −0.0215 (12) 0.0012 (11)
C1 0.0614 (18) 0.0613 (18) 0.0589 (18) −0.0339 (16) −0.0098 (14) −0.0040 (15)
C2 0.0571 (19) 0.0590 (19) 0.087 (2) −0.0243 (16) −0.0104 (17) −0.0079 (17)
C3 0.071 (2) 0.066 (2) 0.101 (3) −0.0302 (18) −0.039 (2) 0.015 (2)
C4 0.070 (2) 0.0637 (19) 0.069 (2) −0.0283 (17) −0.0309 (16) 0.0112 (16)
C5 0.0643 (18) 0.0567 (18) 0.0554 (17) −0.0244 (15) −0.0179 (14) −0.0001 (14)
C6 0.0551 (16) 0.0565 (17) 0.0498 (16) −0.0276 (14) −0.0122 (13) −0.0019 (13)
C7 0.0636 (18) 0.0545 (17) 0.0455 (15) −0.0302 (14) −0.0154 (13) 0.0020 (12)
C8 0.080 (2) 0.073 (2) 0.0429 (16) −0.0417 (19) −0.0183 (15) 0.0023 (15)
C9 0.074 (2) 0.0704 (19) 0.0458 (16) −0.0408 (17) −0.0215 (14) 0.0058 (14)
C10 0.081 (2) 0.088 (2) 0.0477 (17) −0.037 (2) −0.0169 (16) 0.0012 (17)
C11 0.071 (2) 0.086 (2) 0.0569 (19) −0.0280 (19) −0.0154 (16) 0.0015 (17)
C12 0.074 (2) 0.080 (2) 0.0621 (19) −0.0468 (18) −0.0279 (16) 0.0175 (17)
C13 0.095 (3) 0.091 (3) 0.0427 (16) −0.037 (2) −0.0204 (17) 0.0117 (17)
C14 0.081 (2) 0.075 (2) 0.0438 (16) −0.0306 (18) −0.0156 (15) 0.0047 (15)
C15 0.078 (3) 0.105 (3) 0.107 (3) −0.032 (2) −0.035 (2) 0.025 (3)
C16 0.0698 (19) 0.0551 (17) 0.0394 (14) −0.0264 (15) −0.0221 (13) 0.0045 (12)
C17 0.103 (3) 0.083 (2) 0.062 (2) −0.057 (2) −0.0013 (18) −0.0132 (18)
C18 0.154 (4) 0.075 (3) 0.064 (2) −0.067 (3) −0.005 (2) −0.0078 (19)
C19 0.127 (4) 0.060 (2) 0.053 (2) −0.013 (2) −0.033 (2) 0.0035 (16)
C20 0.074 (2) 0.094 (3) 0.077 (2) −0.006 (2) −0.0326 (19) −0.018 (2)
C21 0.068 (2) 0.079 (2) 0.072 (2) −0.0252 (18) −0.0255 (16) −0.0107 (17)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Cl1—C4 1.738 (3) C10—C11 1.376 (5)
Cl2—C2 1.722 (3) C10—H10 0.9300
O1—C1 1.340 (4) C11—C12 1.382 (5)
O1—H1 0.8200 C11—H11 0.9300
O2—C8 1.217 (4) C12—C13 1.389 (5)
O3—C12 1.358 (4) C13—C14 1.365 (5)
O3—C15 1.427 (4) C13—H13 0.9300
N1—N2 1.366 (4) C14—H14 0.9300
N1—C8 1.394 (4) C15—H15A 0.9600
N2—C7 1.291 (3) C15—H15B 0.9600
C1—C2 1.391 (5) C15—H15C 0.9600
C1—C6 1.408 (4) C16—C21 1.367 (4)
C2—C3 1.374 (5) C16—C17 1.381 (4)
C3—C4 1.378 (4) C17—C18 1.380 (5)
C3—H3 0.9300 C17—H17 0.9300
C4—C5 1.375 (4) C18—C19 1.381 (5)
C5—C6 1.399 (4) C18—H18 0.9300
C5—H5 0.9300 C19—C20 1.354 (5)
C6—C7 1.479 (4) C19—H19 0.9300
C7—C16 1.492 (4) C20—C21 1.379 (5)
C8—C9 1.469 (5) C20—H20 0.9300
C9—C10 1.387 (4) C21—H21 0.9300
C9—C14 1.390 (4)
C1—O1—H1 109.5 C10—C11—H11 119.9
C12—O3—C15 118.3 (3) C12—C11—H11 119.9
N2—N1—C8 116.5 (3) O3—C12—C11 124.7 (3)
C7—N2—N1 120.2 (2) O3—C12—C13 116.8 (3)
O1—C1—C2 118.3 (3) C11—C12—C13 118.5 (3)
O1—C1—C6 123.8 (3) C14—C13—C12 121.1 (3)
C2—C1—C6 117.8 (3) C14—C13—H13 119.4
C3—C2—C1 122.3 (3) C12—C13—H13 119.4
C3—C2—Cl2 119.6 (3) C13—C14—C9 120.7 (3)
C1—C2—Cl2 118.1 (3) C13—C14—H14 119.6
C2—C3—C4 119.5 (3) C9—C14—H14 119.6
C2—C3—H3 120.3 O3—C15—H15A 109.5
C4—C3—H3 120.3 O3—C15—H15B 109.5
C5—C4—C3 120.1 (3) H15A—C15—H15B 109.5
C5—C4—Cl1 120.2 (3) O3—C15—H15C 109.5
C3—C4—Cl1 119.8 (3) H15A—C15—H15C 109.5
C4—C5—C6 120.9 (3) H15B—C15—H15C 109.5
C4—C5—H5 119.5 C21—C16—C17 119.2 (3)
C6—C5—H5 119.5 C21—C16—C7 121.4 (3)
C5—C6—C1 119.3 (3) C17—C16—C7 119.4 (3)
C5—C6—C7 120.1 (3) C18—C17—C16 120.0 (4)
C1—C6—C7 120.6 (3) C18—C17—H17 120.0
N2—C7—C6 115.7 (2) C16—C17—H17 120.0
N2—C7—C16 123.0 (3) C17—C18—C19 120.2 (4)
C6—C7—C16 121.2 (2) C17—C18—H18 119.9
O2—C8—N1 121.7 (3) C19—C18—H18 119.9
O2—C8—C9 123.9 (3) C20—C19—C18 119.4 (3)
N1—C8—C9 114.4 (3) C20—C19—H19 120.3
C10—C9—C14 118.0 (3) C18—C19—H19 120.3
C10—C9—C8 123.5 (3) C19—C20—C21 120.8 (4)
C14—C9—C8 118.5 (3) C19—C20—H20 119.6
C11—C10—C9 121.3 (3) C21—C20—H20 119.6
C11—C10—H10 119.3 C16—C21—C20 120.4 (3)
C9—C10—H10 119.3 C16—C21—H21 119.8
C10—C11—C12 120.3 (3) C20—C21—H21 119.8
C8—N1—N2—C7 −178.8 (2) O2—C8—C9—C14 19.9 (5)
O1—C1—C2—C3 177.5 (3) N1—C8—C9—C14 −160.2 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C3 −2.3 (5) C14—C9—C10—C11 2.2 (5)
O1—C1—C2—Cl2 −2.2 (4) C8—C9—C10—C11 −179.9 (3)
C6—C1—C2—Cl2 177.9 (2) C9—C10—C11—C12 −0.9 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.3 (5) C15—O3—C12—C11 −6.0 (5)
Cl2—C2—C3—C4 −179.9 (2) C15—O3—C12—C13 173.2 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5 1.5 (5) C10—C11—C12—O3 178.8 (3)
C2—C3—C4—Cl1 −179.1 (2) C10—C11—C12—C13 −0.3 (5)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −1.3 (5) O3—C12—C13—C14 −179.0 (3)
Cl1—C4—C5—C6 179.3 (2) C11—C12—C13—C14 0.2 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C1 −0.7 (4) C12—C13—C14—C9 1.1 (6)
C4—C5—C6—C7 179.8 (3) C10—C9—C14—C13 −2.3 (5)
O1—C1—C6—C5 −177.4 (3) C8—C9—C14—C13 179.7 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C5 2.5 (4) N2—C7—C16—C21 −67.8 (4)
O1—C1—C6—C7 2.1 (4) C6—C7—C16—C21 114.8 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C7 −178.1 (3) N2—C7—C16—C17 111.3 (3)
N1—N2—C7—C6 177.9 (2) C6—C7—C16—C17 −66.2 (4)
N1—N2—C7—C16 0.3 (4) C21—C16—C17—C18 1.5 (5)
C5—C6—C7—N2 169.1 (2) C7—C16—C17—C18 −177.6 (3)
C1—C6—C7—N2 −10.4 (4) C16—C17—C18—C19 −1.1 (6)
C5—C6—C7—C16 −13.3 (4) C17—C18—C19—C20 −0.8 (6)
C1—C6—C7—C16 167.2 (2) C18—C19—C20—C21 2.1 (6)
N2—N1—C8—O2 1.7 (4) C17—C16—C21—C20 −0.2 (5)
N2—N1—C8—C9 −178.2 (2) C7—C16—C21—C20 178.9 (3)
O2—C8—C9—C10 −157.9 (3) C19—C20—C21—C16 −1.7 (5)
N1—C8—C9—C10 22.0 (4)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O1—H1···N2 0.82 1.82 2.528 (3) 145

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: GD2026).

References

  1. Bruker (2005). APEX2 (Version 1.27). and SAINT (Version 7.12). Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin,USA.
  2. Chang, J.-G. & Ji, C.-Y. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o3212.
  3. Salem, A. A. (1998). Microchem. J.60, 51–66.
  4. Sheldrick, G. M. (1997a). SHELXS97 and SHELXL97 University of Göttingen, Germany.
  5. Sheldrick, G. M. (1997b). SHELXTL Version 5.10. Bruker AXS Inc.,Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2003). SADABS Version 2.10. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536807064069/gd2026sup1.cif

e-64-0o198-sup1.cif (19.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536807064069/gd2026Isup2.hkl

e-64-0o198-Isup2.hkl (169.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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