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. 1980 Aug;40(2):282–284. doi: 10.1128/aem.40.2.282-284.1980

Inactivation of Mycobacterium bovis in meat products.

R S Merkal, D L Whipple
PMCID: PMC291566  PMID: 7008693

Abstract

The time-temperature combinations necessary to destroy Mycobacterium bovis in meat products were determined. In any given time, M. bovis was destroyed at temperatures 6 to 7 degrees C (ca. 12 degrees F) lower than those necessary for destruction of members of the Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare complex. Hence, any processing heat adequate to kill M. avium-M. intracellulare-complex organisms will provide a very large safety factor with respect to M. bovis. Benzalkonium chloride treatment of wiener specimens for cultural examination effectively destroyed the normal flora of wiener emulsion without reducing the numbers of M. bovis. Treatment with a phenolic disinfectant followed by formaldehyde vapor was effective in disinfecting equipment contaminated with meat emulsion containing M. bovis.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Merkal R. S., Crawford J. A. Heat inactivation of Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare complex organisms in aqueous suspension. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Nov;38(5):827–830. doi: 10.1128/aem.38.5.827-830.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Merkal R. S., Crawford J. A., Whipple D. L. Heat inactivation of Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare complex organisms in meat products. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Nov;38(5):831–835. doi: 10.1128/aem.38.5.831-835.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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