Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1980 May;142(2):508–512. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.2.508-512.1980

Plasmid-mediated transformation in Bacillus megaterium.

B J Brown, B C Carlton
PMCID: PMC294013  PMID: 6769902

Abstract

A transformation system was developed for Bacillus megaterium by using antibiotic resistance plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid molecules derived from Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus. Lysozyme-generated protoplasts of B. megaterium allowed uptake of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid in the presence of polyethylene glycol. Transformants expressed the antibiotic resistance determinants present on the plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid, and reisolated plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid yielded restriction endonuclease digestion patterns identical to those of the donor deoxyribonucleic acid.

Full text

PDF

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Arwert F., Venema G. Transformation in Bacillus subtilis. Fate of newly introduced transforming DNA. Mol Gen Genet. 1973;123(2):185–198. doi: 10.1007/BF00267334. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bernhard K., Schrempf H., Goebel W. Bacteriocin and antibiotic resistance plasmids in Bacillus cereus and Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol. 1978 Feb;133(2):897–903. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.2.897-903.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Carlton B. C., Brown B. J. Physical mapping of a plasmid from Bacillus megaterium by restriction endonuclease cleavage. Plasmid. 1979 Jan;2(1):59–68. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(79)90006-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chang S., Cohen S. N. High frequency transformation of Bacillus subtilis protoplasts by plasmid DNA. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Jan 5;168(1):111–115. doi: 10.1007/BF00267940. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. FUKUDA S., TSUZUKI K. Interspecific induction of transformation of bacteria with respect to phage-susceptibility. Nature. 1961 Jun 3;190:937–938. doi: 10.1038/190937a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fodor K., Alföldi L. Polyethylene-glycol induced fusion of bacterial protoplasts: direct selection of recombinants. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Jan 5;168(1):55–59. doi: 10.1007/BF00267933. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gryczan T. J., Contente S., Dubnau D. Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus plasmids introduced by transformation into Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol. 1978 Apr;134(1):318–329. doi: 10.1128/jb.134.1.318-329.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Gryczan T. J., Dubnau D. Construction and properties of chimeric plasmids in Bacillus subtilis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Mar;75(3):1428–1432. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.3.1428. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Henneberry R. C., Carlton B. C. Characterization of the polydisperse closed circular deoxyribonucleic acid molecules of Bacillus megaterium. J Bacteriol. 1973 May;114(2):625–631. doi: 10.1128/jb.114.2.625-631.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Schaeffer P., Cami B., Hotchkiss R. D. Fusion of bacterial protoplasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jun;73(6):2151–2155. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.6.2151. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES