Skip to main content
Indian Journal of Psychiatry logoLink to Indian Journal of Psychiatry
. 2004 Apr-Jun;46(2):144–149.

An Analysis of Suicide Attempters Versus Completers in Kerala

PN Suresh Kumar 1,
PMCID: PMC2949930  PMID: 21408041

Abstract

This study attempted to differentiate suicide attempters from completers based on their psycho-socio-demographic profile. Suicide attempters admitted to Govt. Medical College, Kozhikode during the period of 1st January to 31st December 2001 were evaluated using a specially designed proforma and for the same period, data of completers were collected using retrospective chart review. The parametric and non-parametric variables between these two groups were compared using appropriate statistics. Both attempters and completers in male gender were in the age of forties and females were in thirties. There was over representation of young females, married and housewives among the victims. In male and female victims, hanging was the commonest method followed by poisoning in males and self-immolation in females. Poisoning was the commonest mode in male attempters and drug over dose in females. Many of the differences in the psycho-socio-demographic profile of suicide attempters and completers reported from western countries could not be replicated in the present study. However comparison of our findings with studies from India and other developing countries shows many similarities.

Keywords: Suicide, Attempted Suicide, Completers, Attempters, Kerala

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (77.9 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Haynes R. H. Suicide in Fiji: a preliminary study. Br J Psychiatry. 1984 Oct;145:433–438. doi: 10.1192/bjp.145.4.433. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Kumar P. N. Age and gender related analysis of psychosocial factors in attempted suicide. Indian J Psychiatry. 1998 Oct;40(4):338–345. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Maniam T. Suicide and parasuicide in a hill resort in Malaysia. Br J Psychiatry. 1988 Aug;153:222–225. doi: 10.1192/bjp.153.2.222. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Marzuk P. M., Leon A. C., Tardiff K., Morgan E. B., Stajic M., Mann J. J. The effect of access to lethal methods of injury on suicide rates. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1992 Jun;49(6):451–458. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820060031005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Narang R. L., Mishra B. P., Nitesh M. Attempted suicide in ludhiana. Indian J Psychiatry. 2000 Jan;42(1):83–87. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Indian Journal of Psychiatry are provided here courtesy of Wolters Kluwer -- Medknow Publications

RESOURCES