Abstract
The title compound, C19H19N3O2, is a Schiff base compound derived from 4-aminoantipyrine and 5-hydroxy-2-methylbenzaldehyde. The molecule adopts a trans configuration about the central C=N bond. There is an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond. Futhermore, weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds lead to the formation of a chain developing parallel to the b axis.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Alemi & Shaabani (2000 ▶); Kim & Shin (1999 ▶); Yan et al. (2006 ▶); Zheng et al. (2006 ▶); You et al. (2006 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C19H19N3O2
M r = 321.37
Monoclinic,
a = 12.030 (2) Å
b = 7.1400 (14) Å
c = 20.210 (4) Å
β = 104.01 (3)°
V = 1684.4 (6) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.08 mm−1
T = 298 (2) K
0.28 × 0.27 × 0.23 mm
Data collection
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.965, T max = 0.971
12992 measured reflections
3038 independent reflections
2101 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.025
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.037
wR(F 2) = 0.117
S = 1.11
3038 reflections
220 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1999 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996 ▶), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997 ▶) and PLATON (Spek, 2003 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808029930/dn2375sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808029930/dn2375Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O2—H2⋯N1 | 0.82 | 1.90 | 2.6275 (19) | 148 |
| C10—H10C⋯O1i | 0.96 | 2.46 | 3.386 (2) | 163 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors are grateful to the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. Y407081) for financial support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The design, synthesis, characterization, and properties of Schiff bases and Schiff base complexes. (Yan et al., 2006; Zheng et al., 2006; You et al., 2006) are still of great interest. Schiff bases that have solvent dependent UV/vis spectra (solvatochromicity) can be suitable NLO active materials (Alemi & Shaabani, 2000). They are also useful in asymmetric oxidation of methyl phenyl sulfide (Kim & Shin, 1999).
The molecule adopts trans configuration about the central C=N bond (Fig. 1). There is an intramolecular O-H···N hydrogen bond. Futhermore, weak C-H···O hydrogen bonds lead to the formation of a chain developping parallel to the b axis (Table 1, Fig. 2).
Experimental
Under nitrogen, a mixture of 5-hydroxy-2-methylbenzaldehyde (1.36 g,10 mmol) and 4-amino-1,2-dihydro-1,5-dimethyl -1-phenylpyrazol-3-one (2.03 g, 10 mmol) in absolute ethanol (120 ml) was refluxed for about 3 h to yield a yellow precipitate. The product was collected by vacuum filtration and washed with ethanol. The crude solid was redissolved in CH2Cl2 (100 ml) and washed with water (2*10 ml)and brine(10 ml). After dried over Na2SO4, the solvent was removed under vacuum, and yellow solid was isolated in yield 92% (3.5 g). Colourless single crystals of the compound suitable for X-ray analysis were grown from CH2Cl2 and absolute ethanol(5:1) by slow evaporation of the solvent at room temperature over a period of about a week.
Refinement
All H atoms attached to C and O atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å (methyl) or 0.93 Å (aromatic) and O—H = 0.82 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(aromatic) or Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(methyl, O). The H attached to C18 are statistically disordered over two positions.
Figures
Fig. 1.
Molecular structure of (I), showing the atom-labelling scheme. Ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms are represented as small spheres of arbitrary radii. Hydrogen bond is shown as dashed line.
Fig. 2.
Partial packing view showing the formation of the chain through C-H···O hydrogen bondings displayed as dashed line. H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds have been omitted for clarity. [Symmetry code: (i) x, 1+y, z]
Crystal data
| C19H19N3O2 | F(000) = 680 |
| Mr = 321.37 | Dx = 1.267 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 3038 reflections |
| a = 12.030 (2) Å | θ = 3.0–25.2° |
| b = 7.1400 (14) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
| c = 20.210 (4) Å | T = 298 K |
| β = 104.01 (3)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1684.4 (6) Å3 | 0.28 × 0.27 × 0.23 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 3038 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2101 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.026 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 3.0° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −14→14 |
| Tmin = 0.965, Tmax = 0.971 | k = −8→8 |
| 12992 measured reflections | l = −24→24 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.117 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.11 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0593P)2 + 0.1685P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3038 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.003 |
| 220 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
| N1 | 0.54536 (10) | 0.08488 (19) | 0.09989 (7) | 0.0484 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.84821 (10) | 0.10229 (18) | 0.18740 (7) | 0.0478 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.82904 (11) | 0.27459 (18) | 0.15274 (7) | 0.0489 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.74035 (9) | −0.16626 (16) | 0.18989 (7) | 0.0607 (4) | |
| O2 | 0.35066 (11) | 0.19101 (19) | 0.01845 (7) | 0.0721 (4) | |
| H2 | 0.4177 | 0.1999 | 0.0399 | 0.108* | |
| C1 | 1.03702 (13) | 0.0611 (2) | 0.16517 (8) | 0.0500 (4) | |
| H1 | 1.0178 | 0.1448 | 0.1289 | 0.060* | |
| C2 | 1.14339 (14) | −0.0241 (3) | 0.18084 (9) | 0.0569 (5) | |
| H2A | 1.1959 | 0.0045 | 0.1553 | 0.068* | |
| C3 | 1.17288 (15) | −0.1505 (3) | 0.23369 (11) | 0.0659 (5) | |
| H3 | 1.2445 | −0.2076 | 0.2436 | 0.079* | |
| C4 | 1.09553 (15) | −0.1913 (3) | 0.27139 (10) | 0.0667 (5) | |
| H4 | 1.1144 | −0.2776 | 0.3068 | 0.080* | |
| C5 | 0.98929 (14) | −0.1047 (2) | 0.25717 (9) | 0.0549 (5) | |
| H5 | 0.9378 | −0.1311 | 0.2836 | 0.066* | |
| C6 | 0.95980 (12) | 0.0212 (2) | 0.20351 (8) | 0.0433 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.74648 (13) | −0.0029 (2) | 0.17136 (9) | 0.0469 (4) | |
| C8 | 0.66180 (13) | 0.1204 (2) | 0.13035 (8) | 0.0454 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.71364 (13) | 0.2853 (2) | 0.12208 (8) | 0.0472 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.66222 (17) | 0.4584 (2) | 0.08666 (11) | 0.0650 (5) | |
| H10A | 0.5826 | 0.4372 | 0.0659 | 0.097* | |
| H10B | 0.7013 | 0.4912 | 0.0521 | 0.097* | |
| H10C | 0.6696 | 0.5588 | 0.1191 | 0.097* | |
| C11 | 0.89730 (16) | 0.4347 (2) | 0.18612 (10) | 0.0618 (5) | |
| H11A | 0.8869 | 0.5390 | 0.1552 | 0.093* | |
| H11B | 0.9768 | 0.4006 | 0.1986 | 0.093* | |
| H11C | 0.8727 | 0.4689 | 0.2263 | 0.093* | |
| C12 | 0.49748 (13) | −0.0712 (2) | 0.10893 (9) | 0.0494 (4) | |
| H12 | 0.5403 | −0.1634 | 0.1362 | 0.059* | |
| C13 | 0.37643 (13) | −0.1053 (2) | 0.07677 (8) | 0.0469 (4) | |
| C14 | 0.30773 (14) | 0.0258 (2) | 0.03279 (9) | 0.0524 (4) | |
| C15 | 0.19260 (15) | −0.0150 (3) | 0.00338 (9) | 0.0630 (5) | |
| H15 | 0.1475 | 0.0710 | −0.0258 | 0.076* | |
| C16 | 0.14615 (15) | −0.1806 (3) | 0.01736 (9) | 0.0625 (5) | |
| H16 | 0.0694 | −0.2050 | −0.0025 | 0.075* | |
| C17 | 0.21076 (14) | −0.3139 (3) | 0.06057 (9) | 0.0581 (5) | |
| C18 | 0.15794 (18) | −0.4936 (3) | 0.07672 (13) | 0.0859 (7) | |
| H18A | 0.2150 | −0.5676 | 0.1070 | 0.129* | 0.50 |
| H18B | 0.1283 | −0.5621 | 0.0353 | 0.129* | 0.50 |
| H18C | 0.0968 | −0.4660 | 0.0981 | 0.129* | 0.50 |
| H18D | 0.0784 | −0.4962 | 0.0533 | 0.129* | 0.50 |
| H18E | 0.1651 | −0.5017 | 0.1250 | 0.129* | 0.50 |
| H18F | 0.1966 | −0.5978 | 0.0622 | 0.129* | 0.50 |
| C19 | 0.32577 (13) | −0.2731 (2) | 0.08928 (9) | 0.0546 (4) | |
| H19 | 0.3703 | −0.3611 | 0.1178 | 0.066* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| N1 | 0.0449 (8) | 0.0456 (8) | 0.0570 (8) | 0.0014 (6) | 0.0167 (6) | −0.0045 (6) |
| N2 | 0.0432 (7) | 0.0360 (7) | 0.0657 (9) | −0.0001 (6) | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0038 (6) |
| N3 | 0.0522 (8) | 0.0338 (7) | 0.0632 (9) | −0.0023 (6) | 0.0190 (7) | 0.0010 (6) |
| O1 | 0.0527 (7) | 0.0390 (7) | 0.0894 (9) | −0.0031 (5) | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0106 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0633 (8) | 0.0671 (9) | 0.0836 (10) | 0.0044 (7) | 0.0131 (7) | 0.0225 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0485 (9) | 0.0541 (10) | 0.0469 (9) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0108 (7) | −0.0004 (8) |
| C2 | 0.0462 (9) | 0.0640 (12) | 0.0617 (11) | −0.0030 (8) | 0.0157 (8) | −0.0062 (9) |
| C3 | 0.0460 (10) | 0.0657 (13) | 0.0818 (14) | 0.0045 (9) | 0.0072 (9) | 0.0020 (11) |
| C4 | 0.0594 (11) | 0.0615 (12) | 0.0729 (13) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0040 (9) | 0.0177 (10) |
| C5 | 0.0528 (10) | 0.0541 (11) | 0.0582 (11) | −0.0057 (8) | 0.0139 (8) | 0.0056 (9) |
| C6 | 0.0412 (8) | 0.0386 (9) | 0.0492 (9) | −0.0047 (7) | 0.0092 (7) | −0.0046 (7) |
| C7 | 0.0444 (9) | 0.0396 (9) | 0.0596 (10) | −0.0003 (7) | 0.0180 (7) | −0.0028 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0449 (9) | 0.0402 (9) | 0.0543 (10) | 0.0023 (7) | 0.0182 (7) | −0.0031 (7) |
| C9 | 0.0494 (9) | 0.0414 (9) | 0.0536 (10) | 0.0036 (7) | 0.0176 (7) | −0.0031 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0704 (12) | 0.0459 (11) | 0.0794 (13) | 0.0078 (9) | 0.0196 (10) | 0.0107 (9) |
| C11 | 0.0649 (11) | 0.0410 (10) | 0.0824 (13) | −0.0108 (8) | 0.0234 (10) | −0.0065 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0448 (9) | 0.0455 (10) | 0.0584 (10) | 0.0048 (7) | 0.0137 (7) | −0.0030 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0424 (8) | 0.0487 (10) | 0.0507 (9) | 0.0034 (7) | 0.0135 (7) | −0.0051 (8) |
| C14 | 0.0536 (10) | 0.0530 (11) | 0.0520 (10) | 0.0042 (8) | 0.0152 (8) | 0.0028 (8) |
| C15 | 0.0528 (10) | 0.0784 (14) | 0.0532 (11) | 0.0096 (10) | 0.0042 (8) | 0.0047 (10) |
| C16 | 0.0475 (10) | 0.0798 (14) | 0.0563 (11) | −0.0026 (9) | 0.0051 (8) | −0.0087 (10) |
| C17 | 0.0498 (9) | 0.0611 (11) | 0.0628 (11) | −0.0055 (9) | 0.0122 (8) | −0.0103 (9) |
| C18 | 0.0655 (13) | 0.0754 (15) | 0.1124 (18) | −0.0206 (11) | 0.0128 (12) | −0.0031 (13) |
| C19 | 0.0469 (9) | 0.0509 (10) | 0.0647 (11) | 0.0027 (8) | 0.0108 (8) | −0.0023 (9) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| N1—C12 | 1.288 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
| N1—C8 | 1.410 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
| N2—C7 | 1.405 (2) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
| N2—N3 | 1.4068 (18) | C11—H11A | 0.9600 |
| N2—C6 | 1.425 (2) | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
| N3—C9 | 1.379 (2) | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
| N3—C11 | 1.472 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.464 (2) |
| O1—C7 | 1.2330 (19) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| O2—C14 | 1.347 (2) | C13—C19 | 1.395 (2) |
| O2—H2 | 0.8200 | C13—C14 | 1.412 (2) |
| C1—C6 | 1.376 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.399 (2) |
| C1—C2 | 1.383 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.366 (3) |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C2—C3 | 1.378 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.394 (3) |
| C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C4 | 1.369 (3) | C17—C19 | 1.395 (2) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.503 (3) |
| C4—C5 | 1.386 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
| C5—C6 | 1.387 (2) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C18—H18D | 0.9600 |
| C7—C8 | 1.446 (2) | C18—H18E | 0.9600 |
| C8—C9 | 1.361 (2) | C18—H18F | 0.9600 |
| C9—C10 | 1.486 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
| C12—N1—C8 | 121.67 (14) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C7—N2—N3 | 108.89 (12) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C7—N2—C6 | 123.74 (13) | N1—C12—C13 | 120.77 (15) |
| N3—N2—C6 | 120.05 (12) | N1—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
| C9—N3—N2 | 107.34 (12) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
| C9—N3—C11 | 123.52 (14) | C19—C13—C14 | 117.94 (15) |
| N2—N3—C11 | 116.40 (13) | C19—C13—C12 | 119.56 (15) |
| C14—O2—H2 | 109.5 | C14—C13—C12 | 122.50 (16) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 119.58 (16) | O2—C14—C15 | 118.85 (16) |
| C6—C1—H1 | 120.2 | O2—C14—C13 | 121.29 (15) |
| C2—C1—H1 | 120.2 | C15—C14—C13 | 119.86 (17) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 121.07 (18) | C16—C15—C14 | 120.31 (17) |
| C3—C2—H2A | 119.5 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
| C1—C2—H2A | 119.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 119.25 (17) | C15—C16—C17 | 121.76 (17) |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.4 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.1 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.4 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.1 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.45 (18) | C16—C17—C19 | 117.67 (17) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C16—C17—C18 | 121.21 (17) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C19—C17—C18 | 121.12 (18) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 119.99 (17) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C1—C6—C5 | 119.64 (15) | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C1—C6—N2 | 120.95 (15) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—N2 | 119.37 (14) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| O1—C7—N2 | 123.25 (15) | C17—C18—H18D | 109.5 |
| O1—C7—C8 | 131.64 (15) | H18A—C18—H18D | 141.1 |
| N2—C7—C8 | 105.10 (14) | H18B—C18—H18D | 56.3 |
| C9—C8—N1 | 122.57 (15) | H18C—C18—H18D | 56.3 |
| C9—C8—C7 | 108.46 (14) | C17—C18—H18E | 109.5 |
| N1—C8—C7 | 128.93 (15) | H18A—C18—H18E | 56.3 |
| C8—C9—N3 | 109.78 (14) | H18B—C18—H18E | 141.1 |
| C8—C9—C10 | 128.96 (15) | H18C—C18—H18E | 56.3 |
| N3—C9—C10 | 121.26 (15) | H18D—C18—H18E | 109.5 |
| C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 | C17—C18—H18F | 109.5 |
| C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 | H18A—C18—H18F | 56.3 |
| H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | H18B—C18—H18F | 56.3 |
| C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 | H18C—C18—H18F | 141.1 |
| H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | H18D—C18—H18F | 109.5 |
| H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | H18E—C18—H18F | 109.5 |
| N3—C11—H11A | 109.5 | C13—C19—C17 | 122.45 (16) |
| N3—C11—H11B | 109.5 | C13—C19—H19 | 118.8 |
| H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 | C17—C19—H19 | 118.8 |
| N3—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H2···N1 | 0.82 | 1.90 | 2.6275 (19) | 148. |
| C10—H10C···O1i | 0.96 | 2.46 | 3.386 (2) | 163. |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: DN2375).
References
- Alemi, A. A. & Shaabani, B. (2000). Acta Chim. Slov.47, 363–369.
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- Bruker (1999). SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Burnett, M. N. & Johnson, C. K. (1996). ORTEPIII Report ORNL-6895. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA.
- Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst.30, 565.
- Kim, G. J. & Shin, J. H. (1999). Catal. Lett.63, 83–89.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
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- Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst.36, 7–13.
- Yan, G.-B., Yang, M.-H. & Zheng, Y.-F. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, m3481–m3482.
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- Zheng, Y.-F., Yan, G.-B. & Gu, Y.-B. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o5134–o5135.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808029930/dn2375sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808029930/dn2375Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


