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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2008 Sep 6;64(Pt 10):o1886. doi: 10.1107/S1600536808026706

5-(3-Fluoro­phen­yl)-1-phenyl­pyrazolidin-3-one

Yuan-Yuan Liu a, Hong Shi a, Qing-Yan Chu a, Hong-Jun Zhu a,*
PMCID: PMC2959324  PMID: 21201098

Abstract

In the mol­ecule of the title compound, C15H13FN2O, the phenyl and fluorophenyl rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 77.92 (3)°. The pyrazolidine ring adopts an envelope conformation. An intra­molecular C—H⋯N hydrogen bond results in the formation of a five-membered ring adopting an envelope conformation. In the crystal structure, inter­molecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules. There are C—H⋯π contacts between between aromatic H atoms and the phenyl and fluorophenyl rings. A π–π contact between phenyl rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.926 (1) Å] is also observed.

Related literature

For general background, see: Chiara & Garcia (2005). For related literature, see: Jia et al. (2008). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-64-o1886-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C15H13FN2O

  • M r = 256.27

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 10.265 (2) Å

  • b = 7.3130 (15) Å

  • c = 17.822 (4) Å

  • β = 92.39 (3)°

  • V = 1336.7 (5) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.09 mm−1

  • T = 294 (2) K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

  • Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) T min = 0.973, T max = 0.991

  • 2393 measured reflections

  • 2393 independent reflections

  • 1231 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • 3 standard reflections frequency: 120 min intensity decay: none

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.081

  • wR(F 2) = 0.232

  • S = 1.07

  • 2393 reflections

  • 166 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.75 e Å−3

Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1985); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, lyy. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808026706/hk2512sup1.cif

e-64-o1886-sup1.cif (17.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808026706/hk2512Isup2.hkl

e-64-o1886-Isup2.hkl (117.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2A⋯Oi 0.86 1.92 2.777 (4) 172
C4—H4A⋯N1 0.93 2.48 2.836 (6) 103
C8—H8A⋯Oii 0.97 2.59 3.422 (5) 143
C6—H6ACg3iii 0.93 2.96 3.866 (3) 165
C12—H12ACg2iv 0.93 3.05 3.751 (3) 134
C14—H14ACg3v 0.93 2.80 3.654 (3) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic; (iv) Inline graphic; (v) Inline graphic. Cg2 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring and Cg3 is the centroid of the C10–C15 ring.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Center of Testing and Analysis, Nanjing University, for support.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Pyrazolidin-3-one and its derivatives used as medicines and herbicides (Chiara & Garcia, 2005) have been developed most quickly, such as anodyne and antipyretic. We report herein the crystal structure of the title compound.

In the molecule of the title compound (Fig. 1), the bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges. Rings A (C1-C6) and C (C10-C15) are, of course, planar, and they are oriented at a dihedral angle of A/C = 77.92 (3)°. Ring B (N1/N2/C7-C9) adopts envelope conformation, with C8 atom displaced by 0.277 (3) Å from the plane of the other ring atoms. The intra- molecular C-H···N hydrogen bond (Table 1) results in the formation of a five-membered ring D (N1/C4/C5/C7/H4A) adopting envelope conformation, with N1 atom displaced by -0.326 (3) Å from the plane of the other ring atoms.

In the crystal structure, intermolecular N-H···O and C-H···O hydrogen bonds link the molecules (Fig. 2), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure. The C—H···π contacts (Table 1) between the phenyl rings and the aromatic H atoms and a π—π contact between phenyl rings Cg2···Cg2i [symmetry code: (i) -x, 1 - y, 1 - z, where Cg2 is centroid of the ring A (C1-C6)] further stabilize the structure, with centroid-centroid distance of 3.926 (1) Å.

Experimental

The title compound was prepared according to the literature method (Jia et al., 2008). The crystals were obtained by dissolving the title compound (1.5 g) in ethyl acetate (25 ml) and evaporating the solvent slowly at room temperature for about 10 d.

Refinement

H atoms were positioned geometrically, with N-H = 0.86 Å (for NH) and C-H = 0.93, 0.98 and 0.97 Å for aromatic, methine and methylene H, respectively, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Hydrogen bond is shown as dashed line.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

A partial packing diagram of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C15H13FN2O F(000) = 536
Mr = 256.27 Dx = 1.273 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 25 reflections
a = 10.265 (2) Å θ = 9–12°
b = 7.3130 (15) Å µ = 0.09 mm1
c = 17.822 (4) Å T = 294 K
β = 92.39 (3)° Needle, colorless
V = 1336.7 (5) Å3 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer 1231 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube Rint = 0.000
graphite θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 2.0°
ω/2θ scans h = −12→12
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) k = 0→8
Tmin = 0.973, Tmax = 0.991 l = 0→21
2393 measured reflections 3 standard reflections every 120 min
2393 independent reflections intensity decay: none

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.081 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.232 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1065P)2 + 0.1962P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.07 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
2393 reflections Δρmax = 0.34 e Å3
166 parameters Δρmin = −0.75 e Å3
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O 0.0023 (3) 0.2565 (4) 0.22989 (17) 0.0567 (8)
F 0.2688 (3) 0.7468 (5) 0.56248 (19) 0.098
N1 0.2364 (3) 0.0858 (4) 0.35618 (19) 0.0407 (8)
C1 0.2186 (8) 0.5785 (10) 0.5378 (4) 0.104 (2)
N2 0.1332 (3) 0.0777 (4) 0.3021 (2) 0.0477 (9)
H2A 0.0965 −0.0235 0.2886 0.057*
C2 0.1419 (7) 0.4819 (12) 0.5800 (4) 0.095 (2)
H2B 0.1174 0.5252 0.6264 0.114*
C3 0.0997 (6) 0.3176 (11) 0.5537 (3) 0.0873 (18)
H3A 0.0426 0.2492 0.5816 0.105*
C4 0.1399 (5) 0.2505 (7) 0.4868 (3) 0.0650 (13)
H4A 0.1112 0.1361 0.4704 0.078*
C5 0.2215 (4) 0.3492 (6) 0.4436 (2) 0.0488 (11)
C6 0.2666 (6) 0.5199 (7) 0.4691 (3) 0.0790 (16)
H6A 0.3245 0.5898 0.4424 0.095*
C7 0.2639 (4) 0.2853 (5) 0.3683 (2) 0.0421 (10)
H7A 0.3576 0.3073 0.3647 0.051*
C8 0.1895 (4) 0.3791 (5) 0.3012 (2) 0.0452 (10)
H8A 0.1435 0.4870 0.3174 0.054*
H8B 0.2487 0.4137 0.2626 0.054*
C9 0.0967 (4) 0.2358 (5) 0.2735 (2) 0.0433 (10)
C10 0.3413 (3) −0.0333 (5) 0.3443 (2) 0.0385 (9)
C11 0.4505 (4) −0.0252 (6) 0.3943 (2) 0.0509 (11)
H11A 0.4529 0.0611 0.4327 0.061*
C12 0.5555 (4) −0.1441 (7) 0.3875 (3) 0.0592 (13)
H12A 0.6282 −0.1359 0.4203 0.071*
C13 0.5499 (5) −0.2750 (6) 0.3310 (3) 0.0660 (14)
H13A 0.6185 −0.3569 0.3265 0.079*
C14 0.4453 (4) −0.2840 (6) 0.2825 (3) 0.0573 (12)
H14A 0.4430 −0.3718 0.2447 0.069*
C15 0.3405 (4) −0.1633 (5) 0.2880 (2) 0.0423 (10)
H15A 0.2699 −0.1706 0.2537 0.051*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O 0.0586 (18) 0.0318 (16) 0.079 (2) 0.0078 (14) −0.0066 (17) 0.0028 (15)
F 0.098 0.098 0.098 0.000 0.004 0.000
N1 0.0375 (18) 0.0253 (17) 0.059 (2) 0.0030 (14) −0.0036 (16) −0.0029 (15)
C1 0.125 (6) 0.083 (5) 0.101 (5) 0.018 (4) −0.022 (5) −0.058 (4)
N2 0.0402 (19) 0.0242 (17) 0.078 (3) 0.0014 (15) −0.0117 (18) 0.0065 (16)
C2 0.089 (5) 0.132 (7) 0.063 (4) 0.044 (5) 0.007 (3) −0.022 (4)
C3 0.081 (4) 0.117 (6) 0.064 (4) 0.015 (4) 0.002 (3) 0.008 (4)
C4 0.055 (3) 0.067 (3) 0.072 (3) 0.008 (3) −0.002 (3) 0.000 (3)
C5 0.043 (2) 0.045 (3) 0.058 (3) 0.010 (2) −0.004 (2) −0.005 (2)
C6 0.109 (4) 0.063 (3) 0.065 (3) −0.010 (3) 0.006 (3) −0.027 (3)
C7 0.040 (2) 0.0212 (19) 0.066 (3) −0.0020 (17) 0.0037 (19) −0.0048 (19)
C8 0.040 (2) 0.030 (2) 0.066 (3) −0.0010 (18) 0.007 (2) −0.003 (2)
C9 0.042 (2) 0.031 (2) 0.057 (2) 0.0024 (19) 0.005 (2) −0.013 (2)
C10 0.032 (2) 0.031 (2) 0.052 (2) 0.0004 (17) −0.0015 (18) 0.0085 (19)
C11 0.047 (2) 0.049 (3) 0.056 (3) 0.014 (2) −0.004 (2) −0.009 (2)
C12 0.051 (3) 0.063 (3) 0.062 (3) 0.006 (2) −0.017 (2) 0.009 (3)
C13 0.052 (3) 0.043 (3) 0.105 (4) 0.012 (2) 0.023 (3) 0.001 (3)
C14 0.055 (3) 0.042 (3) 0.076 (3) 0.006 (2) 0.024 (2) −0.017 (2)
C15 0.038 (2) 0.039 (2) 0.050 (2) −0.0045 (19) 0.0006 (18) −0.0047 (19)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O—C9 1.226 (5) C6—H6A 0.9300
F—C1 1.398 (7) C7—C8 1.552 (6)
N1—N2 1.404 (4) C7—H7A 0.9800
N1—C10 1.408 (5) C8—C9 1.487 (5)
N1—C7 1.500 (4) C8—H8A 0.9700
C1—C2 1.317 (9) C8—H8B 0.9700
C1—C6 1.405 (9) C10—C15 1.381 (5)
N2—C9 1.311 (5) C10—C11 1.404 (5)
N2—H2A 0.8600 C11—C12 1.394 (6)
C2—C3 1.354 (9) C11—H11A 0.9300
C2—H2B 0.9300 C12—C13 1.389 (6)
C3—C4 1.370 (8) C12—H12A 0.9300
C3—H3A 0.9300 C13—C14 1.353 (6)
C4—C5 1.366 (7) C13—H13A 0.9300
C4—H4A 0.9300 C14—C15 1.398 (6)
C5—C6 1.400 (6) C14—H14A 0.9300
C5—C7 1.502 (6) C15—H15A 0.9300
N2—N1—C10 115.5 (3) C8—C7—H7A 109.2
N2—N1—C7 105.8 (3) C9—C8—C7 103.4 (3)
C10—N1—C7 118.9 (3) C9—C8—H8A 111.1
C2—C1—F 120.9 (7) C7—C8—H8A 111.1
C2—C1—C6 125.0 (6) C9—C8—H8B 111.1
F—C1—C6 113.9 (7) C7—C8—H8B 111.1
C9—N2—N1 115.1 (3) H8A—C8—H8B 109.0
C9—N2—H2A 122.4 O—C9—N2 124.1 (4)
N1—N2—H2A 122.4 O—C9—C8 127.0 (4)
C1—C2—C3 117.9 (6) N2—C9—C8 108.9 (3)
C1—C2—H2B 121.0 C15—C10—C11 118.0 (4)
C3—C2—H2B 121.0 C15—C10—N1 123.6 (3)
C2—C3—C4 121.1 (6) C11—C10—N1 118.3 (3)
C2—C3—H3A 119.5 C12—C11—C10 121.2 (4)
C4—C3—H3A 119.5 C12—C11—H11A 119.4
C5—C4—C3 121.0 (5) C10—C11—H11A 119.4
C5—C4—H4A 119.5 C13—C12—C11 119.0 (4)
C3—C4—H4A 119.5 C13—C12—H12A 120.5
C4—C5—C6 119.4 (4) C11—C12—H12A 120.5
C4—C5—C7 123.0 (4) C14—C13—C12 120.3 (4)
C6—C5—C7 117.6 (4) C14—C13—H13A 119.8
C5—C6—C1 115.6 (6) C12—C13—H13A 119.8
C5—C6—H6A 122.2 C13—C14—C15 121.1 (4)
C1—C6—H6A 122.2 C13—C14—H14A 119.4
N1—C7—C5 111.8 (3) C15—C14—H14A 119.4
N1—C7—C8 103.6 (3) C10—C15—C14 120.3 (4)
C5—C7—C8 113.6 (3) C10—C15—H15A 119.8
N1—C7—H7A 109.2 C14—C15—H15A 119.8
C5—C7—H7A 109.2
C10—N1—N2—C9 −128.7 (4) C6—C5—C7—C8 −76.9 (5)
C7—N1—N2—C9 5.0 (5) N1—C7—C8—C9 17.4 (4)
F—C1—C2—C3 −178.1 (5) C5—C7—C8—C9 −104.2 (4)
C6—C1—C2—C3 −3.9 (11) N1—N2—C9—O −174.3 (4)
C1—C2—C3—C4 2.6 (9) N1—N2—C9—C8 7.0 (5)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −1.4 (8) C7—C8—C9—O 166.0 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C6 1.2 (7) C7—C8—C9—N2 −15.3 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C7 −177.3 (4) N2—N1—C10—C15 −6.1 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C1 −2.1 (7) C7—N1—C10—C15 −133.5 (4)
C7—C5—C6—C1 176.5 (5) N2—N1—C10—C11 176.8 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C5 3.6 (10) C7—N1—C10—C11 49.4 (5)
F—C1—C6—C5 178.2 (5) C15—C10—C11—C12 0.2 (6)
N2—N1—C7—C5 108.7 (3) N1—C10—C11—C12 177.4 (4)
C10—N1—C7—C5 −119.4 (4) C10—C11—C12—C13 −1.3 (7)
N2—N1—C7—C8 −13.9 (4) C11—C12—C13—C14 1.4 (7)
C10—N1—C7—C8 117.9 (4) C12—C13—C14—C15 −0.4 (7)
C4—C5—C7—N1 −15.1 (5) C11—C10—C15—C14 0.8 (6)
C6—C5—C7—N1 166.3 (4) N1—C10—C15—C14 −176.2 (4)
C4—C5—C7—C8 101.7 (4) C13—C14—C15—C10 −0.8 (7)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N2—H2A···Oi 0.86 1.92 2.777 (4) 172.
C4—H4A···N1 0.93 2.48 2.836 (6) 103.
C8—H8A···Oii 0.97 2.59 3.422 (5) 143.
C6—H6A···Cg3iii 0.93 2.96 3.866 (3) 165.
C12—H12A···Cg2iv 0.93 3.05 3.751 (3) 134.
C14—H14A···Cg3v 0.93 2.80 3.654 (3) 153.

Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (v) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HK2512).

References

  1. Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
  2. Chiara, J. L. & Garcia, A. (2005). Synlett, pp. 2607–2610.
  3. Enraf–Nonius (1985). CAD-4 Software Enraf–Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.
  4. Harms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4 University of Marburg, Germany.
  5. Jia, H.-S., Li, Y.-F., Liu, Y.-Y., Liu, S. & Zhu, H.-J. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o855. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  6. North, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351–359.
  7. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, lyy. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808026706/hk2512sup1.cif

e-64-o1886-sup1.cif (17.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808026706/hk2512Isup2.hkl

e-64-o1886-Isup2.hkl (117.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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