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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2008 Oct 4;64(Pt 11):o2069. doi: 10.1107/S1600536808030973

13c-(2-Chloro­ethoxy)-1,13c-dihydro-2,3-epoxy­dibenzo[a,kl]xanthan-1-one

Jin-Xiang Chen a, Yu-Qin Wang a, Shu-Guang Wu a, Zhi-Hong Jiang a, Zhi-Peng Chen a,*
PMCID: PMC2959592  PMID: 21580935

Abstract

The title compound, C22H15ClO4, containing three chiral C atoms, is an inter­mediate in the design of chiral alcohols. In the crystal structure, a chain structure is generated through C—H⋯O contacts and an intramolecular C—H⋯O interaction also occurs. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the naphthalene system is 16.5°.

Related literature

For related literature, see: Aronne et al. (2008); Sasidharan et al. (2002); Tan et al. (2001); Wang et al. (2003); Yamazaki (2008).graphic file with name e-64-o2069-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C22H15ClO4

  • M r = 378.79

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.7966 (13) Å

  • b = 10.4468 (18) Å

  • c = 21.349 (4) Å

  • V = 1738.9 (5) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.25 mm−1

  • T = 193 (2) K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

  • Rigaku Mercury diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (Jacobson, 1998) T min = 0.930, T max = 0.966

  • 10185 measured reflections

  • 3416 independent reflections

  • 2809 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.029

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.047

  • wR(F 2) = 0.136

  • S = 1.06

  • 3416 reflections

  • 244 parameters

  • 19 restraints

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.59 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3

  • Absolute structure: Flack (1983) , 1440 Friedel pairs

  • Flack parameter: 0.00 (11)

Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001); cell refinement: CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808030973/tk2302sup1.cif

e-64-o2069-sup1.cif (21.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808030973/tk2302Isup2.hkl

e-64-o2069-Isup2.hkl (167.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C14—H14A⋯O2i 0.95 2.55 3.392 (4) 147
C19—H19A⋯O4 0.95 2.54 3.084 (3) 117

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (grant No. B2006091) and the NSF of Guangdong Province, China (grant No. 7300449).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Epoxides are well known as one of the most valuable building blocks used as intermediates and precursors for pharmaceuticals (Yamazaki, 2008; Aronne, et al., 2008). The title compound, (I), is a key intermediate in the preparation of chiral alcohols, which we are designing for potential use as antiviral agents. The structure of (I), Fig. 1, provides information on the potential stereoselectivity of its ring-opening reactions (Sasidharan et al., 2002; Wang et al., 2003). The molecule of (I) contains six fused rings with the three aromatic rings almost coplanar. The six-membered carbocyclic ring adopts a slightly twisted boat conformation and the pyran ring is nearly planar. The epoxy group points in the same direction as the OCH2CH2Cl group, having a syn relationship. In the crystal structure, molecules of (I) associate in a head-to-tail manner, parallel to the b axis, via O-H···O hydrogen bonds to form a 1D structure, Fig. 2 and Table 1.

Experimental

Compound (I) was obtained by epoxidation of 13c-(2-chloroethyloxy)-1-oxo-1,13c-dihydrodibenzo[a,kl]xanthene in methanol with aqueous hydrogen peroxide (30%) under mild reaction conditions (Tan et al., 2001). Compound (I) was the main product, isolated in a yield of 92%. Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained from the slow evaporation of an acetone solution (m.p. 527–529 K). IR (KBr disk): 3409, 2905, 2359, 1720 (s, C=O), 1454, 1267, 1097, 776, 755, 508 cm-1. 1H NMR (300 MHz in CDCl3/TMS): 3.15–3.25 (m, 2H), 3.27–3.38 (m, 2H), 4.04 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 7.24–7.26 (m, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34–7.49 (m, 4H), 7.78–7.79 (m, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.96–8.02 (m, 1H) p.p.m. FAB-MS (m/z): 299(M+ –OCH2CH2Cl).

Refinement

The hydrogen atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions with C—H = 0.95 - 1.00 Å and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Molecular structure of (I) showing atom labelling and 30% probability ellipsoids. Hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radii.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

One-dimensional chain aligned along the b axis in (I) consolidated by C-H···O contacts, shown as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C22H15ClO4 F(000) = 784
Mr = 378.79 Dx = 1.447 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, P212121 Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab Cell parameters from 3462 reflections
a = 7.7966 (13) Å θ = 3.0–26.0°
b = 10.4468 (18) Å µ = 0.25 mm1
c = 21.349 (4) Å T = 193 K
V = 1738.9 (5) Å3 Block, white
Z = 4 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

Rigaku Mercury diffractometer 3416 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2809 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.029
ω scans θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.9°
Absorption correction: multi-scan Jacobson (1998) h = −9→9
Tmin = 0.930, Tmax = 0.966 k = −12→12
10185 measured reflections l = −19→26

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.136 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.074P)2 + 0.4256P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.06 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
3416 reflections Δρmax = 0.59 e Å3
244 parameters Δρmin = −0.35 e Å3
19 restraints Absolute structure: (Flack, 1983)
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Flack parameter: 0.00 (11)

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Cl1 0.46182 (15) 0.38912 (11) 0.01032 (4) 0.0875 (3)
O1 −0.1176 (2) 0.3230 (2) −0.16123 (9) 0.0532 (5)
O2 0.2117 (3) 0.0809 (2) −0.15674 (11) 0.0644 (6)
O3 0.3149 (3) 0.5535 (3) −0.24976 (11) 0.0751 (7)
O4 0.2976 (2) 0.31516 (16) −0.11496 (8) 0.0407 (4)
C1 0.0243 (3) 0.2781 (2) −0.16079 (11) 0.0405 (5)
C2 0.0484 (4) 0.1375 (3) −0.16874 (14) 0.0539 (7)
H2A −0.0548 0.0821 −0.1626 0.065*
C3 0.1656 (4) 0.1034 (3) −0.22079 (15) 0.0639 (9)
H3A 0.1337 0.0264 −0.2460 0.077*
C4 0.2524 (4) 0.2067 (4) −0.25451 (14) 0.0615 (8)
C5 0.3171 (5) 0.1828 (5) −0.31363 (17) 0.0876 (14)
H5A 0.3128 0.0983 −0.3300 0.105*
C6 0.3871 (5) 0.2784 (7) −0.34885 (19) 0.1044 (19)
H6A 0.4346 0.2595 −0.3888 0.125*
C7 0.3890 (5) 0.4024 (6) −0.32672 (18) 0.0925 (15)
H7A 0.4359 0.4696 −0.3513 0.111*
C8 0.3208 (4) 0.4275 (4) −0.26739 (15) 0.0637 (8)
C9 0.2571 (3) 0.3325 (3) −0.22965 (13) 0.0503 (7)
C10 0.1881 (3) 0.3613 (2) −0.16413 (11) 0.0398 (5)
C11 0.1543 (3) 0.5025 (3) −0.15546 (13) 0.0467 (6)
C12 0.2211 (4) 0.5882 (3) −0.19788 (16) 0.0621 (9)
C13 0.1977 (6) 0.7205 (4) −0.1912 (2) 0.0874 (14)
H13A 0.2446 0.7775 −0.2213 0.105*
C14 0.1084 (6) 0.7670 (4) −0.1419 (3) 0.0954 (17)
H14A 0.0913 0.8567 −0.1382 0.114*
C15 0.0399 (5) 0.6845 (3) −0.09575 (19) 0.0747 (11)
C16 −0.0529 (6) 0.7314 (5) −0.0437 (3) 0.0975 (16)
H16A −0.0749 0.8206 −0.0407 0.117*
C17 −0.1110 (5) 0.6531 (6) 0.0017 (3) 0.1038 (18)
H17A −0.1753 0.6875 0.0355 0.125*
C18 −0.0773 (4) 0.5204 (4) −0.00048 (18) 0.0763 (11)
H18A −0.1155 0.4656 0.0322 0.092*
C19 0.0119 (4) 0.4717 (3) −0.05086 (14) 0.0554 (7)
H19A 0.0361 0.3827 −0.0523 0.067*
C20 0.0683 (4) 0.5505 (3) −0.10016 (15) 0.0512 (7)
C21 0.4673 (3) 0.3628 (3) −0.11653 (14) 0.0581 (8)
H21A 0.4656 0.4573 −0.1196 0.070*
H21B 0.5282 0.3285 −0.1536 0.070*
C22 0.5569 (4) 0.3234 (4) −0.05865 (15) 0.0674 (9)
H22A 0.6781 0.3511 −0.0610 0.081*
H22B 0.5555 0.2288 −0.0557 0.081*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Cl1 0.0914 (7) 0.1130 (8) 0.0581 (5) −0.0041 (6) −0.0129 (5) −0.0133 (5)
O1 0.0330 (9) 0.0667 (12) 0.0600 (12) −0.0019 (9) −0.0022 (8) −0.0140 (10)
O2 0.0653 (14) 0.0560 (11) 0.0719 (14) 0.0091 (10) −0.0164 (11) −0.0079 (10)
O3 0.0592 (12) 0.1059 (17) 0.0602 (13) −0.0229 (13) −0.0064 (11) 0.0374 (12)
O4 0.0337 (8) 0.0517 (9) 0.0366 (9) −0.0029 (7) −0.0054 (7) 0.0054 (8)
C1 0.0370 (13) 0.0516 (13) 0.0329 (12) −0.0024 (11) −0.0016 (10) −0.0019 (10)
C2 0.0519 (15) 0.0492 (15) 0.0606 (17) −0.0034 (13) −0.0072 (14) −0.0061 (13)
C3 0.0591 (19) 0.0673 (19) 0.065 (2) 0.0146 (16) −0.0136 (15) −0.0207 (17)
C4 0.0418 (14) 0.098 (2) 0.0451 (15) 0.0212 (16) −0.0067 (12) −0.0141 (16)
C5 0.057 (2) 0.154 (4) 0.052 (2) 0.038 (2) −0.0018 (17) −0.028 (2)
C6 0.056 (2) 0.207 (6) 0.050 (2) 0.024 (3) 0.0092 (17) −0.007 (3)
C7 0.0469 (19) 0.177 (5) 0.053 (2) −0.004 (2) 0.0046 (15) 0.037 (3)
C8 0.0410 (14) 0.101 (2) 0.0493 (15) −0.0078 (16) −0.0034 (13) 0.0233 (16)
C9 0.0310 (12) 0.0801 (19) 0.0399 (13) 0.0032 (13) −0.0049 (10) 0.0050 (14)
C10 0.0349 (12) 0.0495 (13) 0.0349 (12) −0.0024 (10) −0.0053 (10) 0.0018 (10)
C11 0.0391 (13) 0.0501 (14) 0.0509 (15) −0.0063 (11) −0.0139 (11) 0.0050 (12)
C12 0.0526 (18) 0.0618 (18) 0.072 (2) −0.0124 (15) −0.0249 (16) 0.0204 (16)
C13 0.088 (3) 0.057 (2) 0.117 (3) −0.023 (2) −0.052 (3) 0.032 (2)
C14 0.099 (3) 0.0414 (17) 0.146 (4) −0.004 (2) −0.069 (3) 0.004 (2)
C15 0.067 (2) 0.0560 (18) 0.101 (3) 0.0121 (17) −0.045 (2) −0.0239 (19)
C16 0.082 (3) 0.080 (3) 0.131 (4) 0.031 (2) −0.044 (3) −0.053 (3)
C17 0.063 (2) 0.142 (4) 0.107 (4) 0.032 (3) −0.021 (2) −0.079 (3)
C18 0.0557 (18) 0.109 (3) 0.064 (2) 0.0057 (19) −0.0051 (15) −0.034 (2)
C19 0.0439 (14) 0.0697 (18) 0.0527 (17) −0.0014 (13) −0.0030 (12) −0.0148 (14)
C20 0.0399 (14) 0.0498 (14) 0.0638 (18) 0.0016 (12) −0.0183 (13) −0.0121 (13)
C21 0.0337 (13) 0.092 (2) 0.0481 (15) −0.0082 (14) −0.0058 (12) 0.0153 (15)
C22 0.0472 (16) 0.094 (2) 0.0613 (19) 0.0008 (17) −0.0121 (15) 0.0086 (17)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Cl1—C22 1.786 (4) C10—C11 1.509 (4)
O1—C1 1.201 (3) C11—C12 1.376 (4)
O2—C2 1.427 (4) C11—C20 1.448 (4)
O2—C3 1.433 (4) C12—C13 1.401 (5)
O3—C8 1.370 (5) C13—C14 1.353 (7)
O3—C12 1.376 (4) C13—H13A 0.9500
O4—C21 1.414 (3) C14—C15 1.413 (6)
O4—C10 1.437 (3) C14—H14A 0.9500
C1—C2 1.490 (4) C15—C16 1.413 (7)
C1—C10 1.546 (3) C15—C20 1.421 (4)
C2—C3 1.482 (4) C16—C17 1.347 (7)
C2—H2A 1.0000 C16—H16A 0.9500
C3—C4 1.463 (5) C17—C18 1.411 (7)
C3—H3A 1.0000 C17—H17A 0.9500
C4—C5 1.382 (5) C18—C19 1.378 (5)
C4—C9 1.418 (5) C18—H18A 0.9500
C5—C6 1.364 (7) C19—C20 1.406 (5)
C5—H5A 0.9500 C19—H19A 0.9500
C6—C7 1.379 (8) C21—C22 1.478 (4)
C6—H6A 0.9500 C21—H21A 0.9900
C7—C8 1.399 (5) C21—H21B 0.9900
C7—H7A 0.9500 C22—H22A 0.9900
C8—C9 1.371 (4) C22—H22B 0.9900
C9—C10 1.529 (4)
C2—O2—C3 62.4 (2) C12—C11—C20 119.1 (3)
C8—O3—C12 119.5 (2) C12—C11—C10 119.3 (3)
C21—O4—C10 114.88 (19) C20—C11—C10 121.3 (2)
O1—C1—C2 120.0 (3) C11—C12—O3 124.0 (3)
O1—C1—C10 122.7 (2) C11—C12—C13 121.7 (4)
C2—C1—C10 116.4 (2) O3—C12—C13 114.3 (3)
O2—C2—C3 59.0 (2) C14—C13—C12 120.1 (4)
O2—C2—C1 120.0 (2) C14—C13—H13A 120.0
C3—C2—C1 113.6 (3) C12—C13—H13A 120.0
O2—C2—H2A 117.0 C13—C14—C15 121.1 (3)
C3—C2—H2A 117.0 C13—C14—H14A 119.4
C1—C2—H2A 117.0 C15—C14—H14A 119.4
O2—C3—C4 118.3 (3) C14—C15—C16 122.0 (4)
O2—C3—C2 58.6 (2) C14—C15—C20 119.8 (4)
C4—C3—C2 118.5 (3) C16—C15—C20 118.2 (4)
O2—C3—H3A 116.4 C17—C16—C15 121.8 (4)
C4—C3—H3A 116.4 C17—C16—H16A 119.1
C2—C3—H3A 116.4 C15—C16—H16A 119.1
C5—C4—C9 120.0 (4) C16—C17—C18 120.7 (4)
C5—C4—C3 119.0 (4) C16—C17—H17A 119.7
C9—C4—C3 120.7 (3) C18—C17—H17A 119.7
C6—C5—C4 121.1 (5) C19—C18—C17 118.8 (4)
C6—C5—H5A 119.4 C19—C18—H18A 120.6
C4—C5—H5A 119.4 C17—C18—H18A 120.6
C5—C6—C7 120.2 (4) C18—C19—C20 121.8 (3)
C5—C6—H6A 119.9 C18—C19—H19A 119.1
C7—C6—H6A 119.9 C20—C19—H19A 119.1
C6—C7—C8 118.8 (4) C19—C20—C15 118.6 (3)
C6—C7—H7A 120.6 C19—C20—C11 123.6 (2)
C8—C7—H7A 120.6 C15—C20—C11 117.9 (3)
O3—C8—C9 121.5 (3) O4—C21—C22 108.9 (2)
O3—C8—C7 116.2 (4) O4—C21—H21A 109.9
C9—C8—C7 122.3 (4) C22—C21—H21A 109.9
C8—C9—C4 117.4 (3) O4—C21—H21B 109.9
C8—C9—C10 121.5 (3) C22—C21—H21B 109.9
C4—C9—C10 121.1 (3) H21A—C21—H21B 108.3
O4—C10—C11 110.00 (19) C21—C22—Cl1 112.7 (2)
O4—C10—C9 113.2 (2) C21—C22—H22A 109.0
C11—C10—C9 111.5 (2) Cl1—C22—H22A 109.0
O4—C10—C1 105.56 (18) C21—C22—H22B 109.0
C11—C10—C1 113.6 (2) Cl1—C22—H22B 109.0
C9—C10—C1 102.83 (19) H22A—C22—H22B 107.8
C3—O2—C2—C1 −101.1 (3) C2—C1—C10—O4 −59.2 (3)
O1—C1—C2—O2 −168.3 (3) O1—C1—C10—C11 11.1 (3)
C10—C1—C2—O2 22.2 (4) C2—C1—C10—C11 −179.8 (2)
O1—C1—C2—C3 125.0 (3) O1—C1—C10—C9 −109.5 (3)
C10—C1—C2—C3 −44.4 (3) C2—C1—C10—C9 59.6 (3)
C2—O2—C3—C4 107.8 (3) O4—C10—C11—C12 112.0 (3)
C1—C2—C3—O2 112.0 (3) C9—C10—C11—C12 −14.3 (3)
O2—C2—C3—C4 −107.5 (3) C1—C10—C11—C12 −129.9 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C4 4.5 (4) O4—C10—C11—C20 −61.6 (3)
O2—C3—C4—C5 132.5 (3) C9—C10—C11—C20 172.0 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −159.9 (3) C1—C10—C11—C20 56.4 (3)
O2—C3—C4—C9 −53.1 (4) C20—C11—C12—O3 175.6 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C9 14.5 (4) C10—C11—C12—O3 1.8 (4)
C9—C4—C5—C6 0.4 (5) C20—C11—C12—C13 −4.5 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C6 174.8 (3) C10—C11—C12—C13 −178.2 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C7 −2.2 (6) C8—O3—C12—C11 11.4 (4)
C5—C6—C7—C8 1.0 (6) C8—O3—C12—C13 −168.5 (3)
C12—O3—C8—C9 −9.9 (4) C11—C12—C13—C14 0.3 (5)
C12—O3—C8—C7 167.8 (3) O3—C12—C13—C14 −179.7 (3)
C6—C7—C8—O3 −175.5 (3) C12—C13—C14—C15 1.2 (6)
C6—C7—C8—C9 2.2 (5) C13—C14—C15—C16 179.6 (3)
O3—C8—C9—C4 173.6 (3) C13—C14—C15—C20 1.5 (5)
C7—C8—C9—C4 −3.9 (4) C14—C15—C16—C17 −176.8 (4)
O3—C8—C9—C10 −4.4 (4) C20—C15—C16—C17 1.4 (6)
C7—C8—C9—C10 178.1 (3) C15—C16—C17—C18 1.5 (6)
C5—C4—C9—C8 2.7 (4) C16—C17—C18—C19 −1.8 (6)
C3—C4—C9—C8 −171.7 (3) C17—C18—C19—C20 −0.7 (5)
C5—C4—C9—C10 −179.4 (3) C18—C19—C20—C15 3.5 (4)
C3—C4—C9—C10 6.3 (4) C18—C19—C20—C11 −176.6 (3)
C21—O4—C10—C11 −67.8 (3) C14—C15—C20—C19 174.5 (3)
C21—O4—C10—C9 57.6 (3) C16—C15—C20—C19 −3.8 (4)
C21—O4—C10—C1 169.3 (2) C14—C15—C20—C11 −5.4 (4)
C8—C9—C10—O4 −108.7 (3) C16—C15—C20—C11 176.3 (3)
C4—C9—C10—O4 73.4 (3) C12—C11—C20—C19 −173.0 (3)
C8—C9—C10—C11 15.9 (3) C10—C11—C20—C19 0.7 (4)
C4—C9—C10—C11 −162.0 (2) C12—C11—C20—C15 6.9 (4)
C8—C9—C10—C1 137.9 (2) C10—C11—C20—C15 −179.4 (2)
C4—C9—C10—C1 −40.0 (3) C10—O4—C21—C22 171.6 (2)
O1—C1—C10—O4 131.7 (2) O4—C21—C22—Cl1 −62.9 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C14—H14A···O2i 0.95 2.55 3.392 (4) 147
C19—H19A···O4 0.95 2.54 3.084 (3) 117

Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: TK2302).

References

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  2. Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881.
  3. Jacobson, R. (1998). Private communication to Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
  4. Johnson, C. K. (1976). ORTEPII Report ORNL-5138. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA.
  5. Rigaku/MSC (2001). CrystalClear Rigaku/MSC, Tokyo, Japan.
  6. Rigaku/MSC (2004). CrystalStructure Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.
  7. Sasidharan, M., Wu, P. & Tatsumi, T. (2002). J. Catal.205, 332–338.
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  11. Yamazaki, S. (2008). Tetrahedron, 64, 9253–9257.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808030973/tk2302sup1.cif

e-64-o2069-sup1.cif (21.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808030973/tk2302Isup2.hkl

e-64-o2069-Isup2.hkl (167.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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