Skip to main content
Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2008 Nov 8;64(Pt 12):o2293. doi: 10.1107/S160053680803571X

Ethyl 3-(4-hydroxy­phen­oxy)-2-(4-methoxy­phen­yl)acrylate

Jin Hou a,*
PMCID: PMC2959932  PMID: 21581271

Abstract

In the title compound, C18H18O5, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 55.2 (3)°. The ethyl acrylate linkage is planar and forms dihedral angles of 21.3 (3) and 41.0 (3)°, respectively, with the hydroxy­phenyl and methoxy­phenyl rings. In the crystal structure, mol­ecules are linked into zigzag chains along the b axis by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For general background, see: Huang et al. (2008); Li et al. (2008); Liu et al. (2008); Shi et al. (2008); Xiao et al. (2008). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-64-o2293-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C18H18O5

  • M r = 314.33

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.4773 (16) Å

  • b = 11.661 (2) Å

  • c = 18.417 (4) Å

  • V = 1605.8 (6) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 298 (2) K

  • 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) T min = 0.963, T max = 0.981

  • 5527 measured reflections

  • 1822 independent reflections

  • 1486 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.032

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.051

  • wR(F 2) = 0.134

  • S = 1.05

  • 1822 reflections

  • 211 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680803571X/ci2693sup1.cif

e-64-o2293-sup1.cif (18.6KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680803571X/ci2693Isup2.hkl

e-64-o2293-Isup2.hkl (89.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O4—H4⋯O1i 0.82 2.00 2.812 (3) 169

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Phenylacetate and styrene derivetives are important for their extensive biological activities. Recently a great deal of such kinds of compounds were synthesized, which were found to exhibit good activities (Huang et al., 2008; Li et al., 2008; Liu et al., 2008; Shi et al., 2008; Xiao et al., 2008)

Bond lengths in the title compound (Fig.1) are within normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987). The dihedral angle between the C1—C6 and C7—C12 benzene rings is 55.2 (3)°. The O1/O2/C13—C17 plane forms dihedral angles of 21.3 (3)° and 41.0 (3)°, respectively, with C1—C6 and C7—C12 benzene rings. In the crytal structure, O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into zigzag chains along the b axis (Fig. 2).

Experimental

Equimolar ethyl 3-bromo-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate and hydroquinone reacted in chloroform overnight, gave the title compound in high yield (88%). Colourless crystals of the title compound were grown by slow evaparation of a methanol solution.

Refinement

H atoms were positioned geometrically (O—H = 0.82 Å and C—H = 0.93 Å) and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(O). In the absence of significant anomalous scattering, Friedel pairs were merged prior to the final refinement.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The crystal structure of the title compound, viewed along the c axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C18H18O5 F000 = 664
Mr = 314.33 Dx = 1.304 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, P212121 Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab Cell parameters from 1213 reflections
a = 7.4773 (16) Å θ = 3.2–26.1º
b = 11.661 (2) Å µ = 0.10 mm1
c = 18.417 (4) Å T = 298 (2) K
V = 1605.8 (6) Å3 Prism, colourless
Z = 4 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 1822 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1486 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Monochromator: graphite Rint = 0.032
T = 298(2) K θmax = 26.0º
φ and ω scans θmin = 2.1º
Absorption correction: multi-scan(SADABS; Bruker, 2001) h = −9→9
Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.981 k = −10→14
5527 measured reflections l = −22→22

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.134   w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0689P)2 + 0.4887P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.05 (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
1822 reflections Δρmax = 0.26 e Å3
211 parameters Δρmin = −0.34 e Å3
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction correction: none

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C1 0.0040 (5) 0.4964 (3) 0.73124 (16) 0.0401 (8)
C2 0.0773 (6) 0.4306 (3) 0.78656 (17) 0.0485 (9)
H2 0.1463 0.3669 0.7750 0.058*
C3 0.0490 (6) 0.4589 (3) 0.85909 (18) 0.0489 (10)
H3 0.0990 0.4144 0.8957 0.059*
C4 −0.0543 (6) 0.5537 (3) 0.87635 (17) 0.0444 (9)
C5 −0.1311 (5) 0.6181 (3) 0.82193 (17) 0.0454 (9)
H5 −0.2019 0.6810 0.8335 0.054*
C6 −0.1024 (5) 0.5887 (3) 0.74921 (17) 0.0471 (9)
H6 −0.1556 0.6319 0.7126 0.057*
C7 0.0419 (5) 0.6087 (3) 0.47594 (16) 0.0370 (7)
C8 −0.0503 (5) 0.5959 (3) 0.41071 (17) 0.0407 (8)
H8 −0.0970 0.5246 0.3984 0.049*
C9 −0.0734 (5) 0.6872 (3) 0.36402 (17) 0.0462 (9)
H9 −0.1336 0.6762 0.3204 0.055*
C10 −0.0083 (5) 0.7946 (3) 0.38124 (18) 0.0441 (9)
C11 0.0842 (5) 0.8107 (3) 0.44550 (19) 0.0463 (9)
H11 0.1287 0.8826 0.4578 0.056*
C12 0.1095 (5) 0.7176 (3) 0.49137 (19) 0.0440 (9)
H12 0.1741 0.7282 0.5340 0.053*
C13 0.0301 (5) 0.5385 (3) 0.60130 (17) 0.0415 (8)
H13 0.0000 0.6138 0.6123 0.050*
C14 0.0590 (5) 0.5141 (3) 0.52943 (17) 0.0394 (8)
C15 0.1049 (5) 0.3973 (3) 0.50927 (17) 0.0397 (8)
C16 0.1644 (7) 0.2682 (3) 0.41167 (18) 0.0513 (10)
H16A 0.0775 0.2121 0.4281 0.062*
H16B 0.2814 0.2462 0.4297 0.062*
C17 0.1658 (6) 0.2743 (3) 0.33027 (17) 0.0549 (10)
H17A 0.0455 0.2826 0.3128 0.082*
H17B 0.2170 0.2053 0.3109 0.082*
H17C 0.2357 0.3390 0.3150 0.082*
C18 −0.0024 (7) 0.9941 (3) 0.3518 (3) 0.0668 (13)
H18A −0.0656 1.0139 0.3954 0.100*
H18B −0.0374 1.0450 0.3134 0.100*
H18C 0.1239 1.0008 0.3600 0.100*
O5 0.0407 (4) 0.4650 (3) 0.65807 (14) 0.0662 (8)
O1 0.1315 (4) 0.3188 (2) 0.55214 (12) 0.0541 (7)
O2 0.1174 (4) 0.3810 (2) 0.43764 (12) 0.0468 (7)
O3 −0.0441 (5) 0.8795 (2) 0.33197 (14) 0.0618 (8)
O4 −0.0756 (5) 0.5803 (2) 0.94804 (12) 0.0601 (8)
H4 −0.1019 0.6483 0.9520 0.090*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
C1 0.047 (2) 0.0446 (17) 0.0288 (16) −0.0058 (17) −0.0002 (15) −0.0054 (14)
C2 0.062 (2) 0.0465 (19) 0.0373 (17) −0.003 (2) 0.0026 (18) −0.0020 (15)
C3 0.071 (3) 0.0439 (18) 0.0320 (16) −0.008 (2) −0.0065 (18) 0.0043 (15)
C4 0.060 (2) 0.0450 (19) 0.0281 (15) −0.011 (2) 0.0040 (16) −0.0038 (14)
C5 0.053 (2) 0.0458 (19) 0.0379 (18) 0.0008 (19) 0.0010 (17) −0.0091 (16)
C6 0.054 (2) 0.056 (2) 0.0313 (16) 0.002 (2) −0.0039 (16) 0.0043 (16)
C7 0.0403 (17) 0.0406 (17) 0.0302 (15) −0.0005 (17) 0.0009 (15) −0.0029 (14)
C8 0.046 (2) 0.0405 (18) 0.0352 (17) −0.0062 (17) −0.0021 (16) −0.0060 (14)
C9 0.058 (2) 0.052 (2) 0.0282 (15) −0.004 (2) −0.0067 (16) −0.0010 (15)
C10 0.048 (2) 0.0461 (19) 0.0376 (18) −0.0014 (18) 0.0041 (17) −0.0001 (15)
C11 0.053 (2) 0.0395 (17) 0.0464 (19) −0.0077 (18) 0.0007 (18) −0.0043 (16)
C12 0.045 (2) 0.049 (2) 0.0385 (18) −0.0055 (18) −0.0048 (17) −0.0065 (16)
C13 0.048 (2) 0.0437 (18) 0.0329 (16) 0.0006 (18) −0.0030 (15) −0.0030 (15)
C14 0.0419 (19) 0.0441 (18) 0.0321 (16) −0.0035 (17) −0.0041 (16) −0.0026 (14)
C15 0.048 (2) 0.0404 (17) 0.0303 (16) −0.0023 (18) 0.0012 (16) −0.0017 (14)
C16 0.081 (3) 0.0400 (19) 0.0332 (17) 0.001 (2) 0.002 (2) −0.0028 (15)
C17 0.075 (3) 0.055 (2) 0.0348 (18) −0.005 (2) 0.0052 (19) −0.0094 (17)
C18 0.068 (3) 0.047 (2) 0.086 (3) 0.000 (2) 0.000 (3) 0.014 (2)
O5 0.080 (2) 0.0751 (18) 0.0436 (14) 0.0007 (19) 0.0009 (15) −0.0010 (14)
O1 0.087 (2) 0.0428 (13) 0.0328 (12) 0.0010 (15) 0.0023 (14) 0.0029 (11)
O2 0.0716 (17) 0.0392 (12) 0.0296 (11) 0.0028 (13) 0.0012 (13) −0.0037 (10)
O3 0.092 (2) 0.0451 (14) 0.0488 (14) −0.0026 (16) −0.0042 (16) 0.0095 (12)
O4 0.098 (2) 0.0527 (15) 0.0292 (12) −0.0039 (18) 0.0073 (14) −0.0048 (11)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

C1—C6 1.379 (5) C11—C12 1.388 (5)
C1—C2 1.388 (5) C11—H11 0.93
C1—O5 1.423 (4) C12—H12 0.93
C2—C3 1.392 (5) C13—O5 1.354 (4)
C2—H2 0.93 C13—C14 1.371 (4)
C3—C4 1.386 (5) C13—H13 0.93
C3—H3 0.93 C14—C15 1.454 (4)
C4—O4 1.366 (4) C15—O1 1.225 (4)
C4—C5 1.377 (5) C15—O2 1.336 (4)
C5—C6 1.399 (5) C16—O2 1.444 (4)
C5—H5 0.93 C16—C17 1.501 (5)
C6—H6 0.93 C16—H16A 0.97
C7—C8 1.393 (5) C16—H16B 0.97
C7—C12 1.396 (4) C17—H17A 0.96
C7—C14 1.484 (4) C17—H17B 0.96
C8—C9 1.379 (5) C17—H17C 0.96
C8—H8 0.93 C18—O3 1.420 (5)
C9—C10 1.381 (5) C18—H18A 0.96
C9—H9 0.93 C18—H18B 0.96
C10—O3 1.369 (4) C18—H18C 0.96
C10—C11 1.384 (5) O4—H4 0.82
C6—C1—C2 118.9 (3) C11—C12—H12 118.7
C6—C1—O5 122.7 (3) C7—C12—H12 118.7
C2—C1—O5 118.5 (3) O5—C13—C14 127.3 (3)
C1—C2—C3 120.9 (4) O5—C13—H13 116.4
C1—C2—H2 119.6 C14—C13—H13 116.4
C3—C2—H2 119.6 C13—C14—C15 118.5 (3)
C4—C3—C2 119.6 (3) C13—C14—C7 118.3 (3)
C4—C3—H3 120.2 C15—C14—C7 123.2 (3)
C2—C3—H3 120.2 O1—C15—O2 121.3 (3)
O4—C4—C5 122.1 (3) O1—C15—C14 125.0 (3)
O4—C4—C3 117.9 (3) O2—C15—C14 113.7 (3)
C5—C4—C3 120.0 (3) O2—C16—C17 106.8 (3)
C4—C5—C6 120.0 (3) O2—C16—H16A 110.4
C4—C5—H5 120.0 C17—C16—H16A 110.4
C6—C5—H5 120.0 O2—C16—H16B 110.4
C1—C6—C5 120.6 (3) C17—C16—H16B 110.4
C1—C6—H6 119.7 H16A—C16—H16B 108.6
C5—C6—H6 119.7 C16—C17—H17A 109.5
C8—C7—C12 116.9 (3) C16—C17—H17B 109.5
C8—C7—C14 122.3 (3) H17A—C17—H17B 109.5
C12—C7—C14 120.7 (3) C16—C17—H17C 109.5
C9—C8—C7 121.1 (3) H17A—C17—H17C 109.5
C9—C8—H8 119.4 H17B—C17—H17C 109.5
C7—C8—H8 119.4 O3—C18—H18A 109.5
C8—C9—C10 120.9 (3) O3—C18—H18B 109.5
C8—C9—H9 119.6 H18A—C18—H18B 109.5
C10—C9—H9 119.6 O3—C18—H18C 109.5
O3—C10—C9 115.8 (3) H18A—C18—H18C 109.5
O3—C10—C11 124.5 (3) H18B—C18—H18C 109.5
C9—C10—C11 119.7 (3) C13—O5—C1 123.8 (3)
C10—C11—C12 118.9 (3) C15—O2—C16 118.3 (3)
C10—C11—H11 120.6 C10—O3—C18 117.8 (3)
C12—C11—H11 120.6 C4—O4—H4 109.5
C11—C12—C7 122.5 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C3 −1.9 (6) C14—C7—C12—C11 −174.8 (3)
O5—C1—C2—C3 178.6 (3) O5—C13—C14—C15 0.5 (6)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.2 (6) O5—C13—C14—C7 −179.4 (3)
C2—C3—C4—O4 −178.4 (4) C8—C7—C14—C13 −134.7 (4)
C2—C3—C4—C5 1.2 (6) C12—C7—C14—C13 41.3 (5)
O4—C4—C5—C6 178.7 (4) C8—C7—C14—C15 45.3 (5)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −1.0 (6) C12—C7—C14—C15 −138.6 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C5 2.2 (6) C13—C14—C15—O1 −4.9 (6)
O5—C1—C6—C5 −178.4 (3) C7—C14—C15—O1 175.0 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C1 −0.7 (6) C13—C14—C15—O2 175.4 (3)
C12—C7—C8—C9 −0.2 (5) C7—C14—C15—O2 −4.7 (5)
C14—C7—C8—C9 176.0 (3) C14—C13—O5—C1 −178.3 (4)
C7—C8—C9—C10 −1.1 (6) C6—C1—O5—C13 23.2 (6)
C8—C9—C10—O3 −178.0 (4) C2—C1—O5—C13 −157.3 (4)
C8—C9—C10—C11 1.2 (6) O1—C15—O2—C16 −0.4 (6)
O3—C10—C11—C12 179.1 (4) C14—C15—O2—C16 179.3 (3)
C9—C10—C11—C12 0.0 (6) C17—C16—O2—C15 179.1 (3)
C10—C11—C12—C7 −1.4 (6) C9—C10—O3—C18 171.3 (4)
C8—C7—C12—C11 1.5 (6) C11—C10—O3—C18 −7.8 (6)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O4—H4···O1i 0.82 2.00 2.812 (3) 169

Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CI2693).

References

  1. Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
  2. Bruker (2001). SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Bruker (2007). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  4. Huang, X.-F., Li, H.-Q., Shi, L., Xue, J.-Y. & Zhu, H.-L. (2008). Chem. Biodiver.5, 636–642. [DOI] [PubMed]
  5. Li, H.-Q., Xue, J.-Y., Shi, L., Gui, S.-Y. & Zhu, H.-L. (2008). Eur. J. Med. Chem.43, 662–667. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Liu, X.-H., Lv, P.-C., Li, B. & Zhu, H.-L. (2008). Aust. J. Chem.61, 223–230.
  7. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  8. Shi, L., Huang, X.-F., Zhu, Z.-W., Li, H.-Q., Xue, J.-Y. & Zhu, H.-L. (2008). Aust. J. Chem.61, 472–475.
  9. Xiao, Z.-P., Li, H.-Q., Xue, J.-Y., Shi, L. & Zhu, H.-L. (2008). Synth. Commun.38, 525–529.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680803571X/ci2693sup1.cif

e-64-o2293-sup1.cif (18.6KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680803571X/ci2693Isup2.hkl

e-64-o2293-Isup2.hkl (89.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


Articles from Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online are provided here courtesy of International Union of Crystallography

RESOURCES