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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2008 Nov 26;64(Pt 12):o2459. doi: 10.1107/S1600536808039044

(E)-N′-(4-Chloro­benzyl­idene)-3,4,5-trimethoxy­benzohydrazide

Yu-Min Wang a, Zhen-Dong Zhao a,*, Yu-Xiang Chen a, Liang-Wu Bi a
PMCID: PMC2959971  PMID: 21581427

Abstract

The title compound, C17H17ClN2O4, was synthesized from 3,4,5-trimethoxy­benzohydrazide and 4-chloro­benzaldehyde. In the crystal structure, packing is stabilized by intramolecular C—H⋯O and inter­molecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding inter­actions.

Related literature

For related literature, see: Yang et al. (1996); Nawar et al. (2000); Gardner et al. (1991); Labouta et al. (1989); Wang et al. (2008); Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-64-o2459-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C17H17ClN2O4

  • M r = 348.78

  • Triclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 5.119 (2) Å

  • b = 8.210 (4) Å

  • c = 20.276 (9) Å

  • α = 101.055 (7)°

  • β = 92.362 (7)°

  • γ = 101.459 (7)°

  • V = 816.9 (7) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.26 mm−1

  • T = 273 (2) K

  • 0.12 × 0.10 × 0.06 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) T min = 0.970, T max = 0.985

  • 4307 measured reflections

  • 2860 independent reflections

  • 2497 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.017

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.046

  • wR(F 2) = 0.128

  • S = 1.03

  • 2860 reflections

  • 218 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.59 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808039044/at2683sup1.cif

e-64-o2459-sup1.cif (19.6KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808039044/at2683Isup2.hkl

e-64-o2459-Isup2.hkl (140.4KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2⋯O1i 0.86 2.18 2.943 (3) 147
C8—H8C⋯O4 0.96 2.26 2.896 (4) 123
C11—H11⋯O1i 0.93 2.43 3.145 (3) 134
C16—H16⋯O1ii 0.93 2.57 3.368 (3) 144

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Natural Science Fund of Jiangsu Province (No. BK2006011).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzohydrazide and their deviatives show moderate fungicidal and anti-bacterial activities (Gardner et al., 1991). The antibacterial activity of formylhydrazines and formylhydrazones has been reported by Labouta et al. (1989). Many derivatives of formylhydrazines have interesting biological properties. So we synthesized several derivatives of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzohydrazide. In our previous paper we have reported the crystal structure of (E)—N'-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzohydrazide (Wang et al., 2008). Now we synthesized the title compound (I) and report here its crystal structure.

The molecular structure of (I) is shown in Fig. 1. All bond lengths and angles in (I) are normal (Allen et al., 1987). In the crystal structure, there exist intramolecular C—H···O, and intermolecular N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonding interactions (Table 1, Fig. 2).

Experimental

An ethanol solution (50 ml) of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzohydrazide (0.01 mol) and 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (0.01 mol) was refluxed and stirred for 2 h; the mixture was cooled and the resulting solid product, (I), was collected by filtration. Crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction were grown by slow evaporation of a solution in THF.

Refinement

All H atoms were placed geometrically with C—H= 0.93–0.96 Å and N—H = 0.86 Å, and included in the refinement in riding motion approximation with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq of the carrier atom.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

A view of the molecular structure of (I), showing displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Packing diagram of the title structure.

Crystal data

C17H17ClN2O4 Z = 2
Mr = 348.78 F000 = 364
Triclinic, P1 Dx = 1.418 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1 Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 5.119 (2) Å Cell parameters from 2557 reflections
b = 8.210 (4) Å θ = 2.6–28.3º
c = 20.276 (9) Å µ = 0.26 mm1
α = 101.055 (7)º T = 273 (2) K
β = 92.362 (7)º Block, yellow
γ = 101.459 (7)º 0.12 × 0.10 × 0.06 mm
V = 816.9 (7) Å3

Data collection

Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer 2860 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2497 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Monochromator: graphite Rint = 0.017
T = 273(2) K θmax = 25.0º
φ and ω scans θmin = 2.1º
Absorption correction: multi-scan(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) h = −6→6
Tmin = 0.970, Tmax = 0.985 k = −9→9
4307 measured reflections l = −18→24

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
Least-squares matrix: full H-atom parameters constrained
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046   w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0602P)2 + 0.4783P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.128 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
S = 1.03 Δρmax = 0.59 e Å3
2860 reflections Δρmin = −0.39 e Å3
218 parameters Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.060 (5)
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Cl1 0.98386 (15) −0.10593 (8) 0.26691 (3) 0.0637 (2)
O1 0.5118 (3) 0.4117 (2) 0.66278 (7) 0.0510 (4)
O2 0.5848 (4) 0.5136 (2) 0.92020 (8) 0.0634 (5)
O3 0.9795 (4) 0.7795 (3) 0.95374 (9) 0.0883 (7)
O4 1.3253 (4) 0.8754 (2) 0.86389 (9) 0.0703 (6)
N1 0.8782 (3) 0.3395 (2) 0.57654 (8) 0.0396 (4)
N2 0.9449 (3) 0.4260 (2) 0.64227 (8) 0.0393 (4)
H2 1.1099 0.4630 0.6572 0.047*
C1 0.8360 (4) 0.5329 (2) 0.75470 (9) 0.0365 (4)
C2 0.6692 (4) 0.4815 (3) 0.80214 (10) 0.0408 (5)
H2A 0.5169 0.3961 0.7888 0.049*
C3 0.7298 (4) 0.5574 (3) 0.86935 (10) 0.0457 (5)
C4 0.9504 (5) 0.6916 (3) 0.88879 (11) 0.0520 (6)
C5 1.1177 (4) 0.7419 (3) 0.84062 (11) 0.0480 (5)
C6 1.0627 (4) 0.6603 (3) 0.77344 (10) 0.0412 (5)
H6 1.1771 0.6909 0.7414 0.049*
C7 0.3631 (6) 0.3744 (4) 0.90386 (13) 0.0673 (7)
H7A 0.2345 0.3994 0.8736 0.101*
H7B 0.2821 0.3549 0.9443 0.101*
H7C 0.4225 0.2748 0.8827 0.101*
C8 1.2015 (8) 0.7925 (6) 0.99320 (16) 0.1086 (14)
H8A 1.2011 0.6860 1.0061 0.163*
H8B 1.2073 0.8791 1.0328 0.163*
H8C 1.3554 0.8220 0.9690 0.163*
C9 1.5185 (5) 0.9198 (3) 0.81913 (13) 0.0563 (6)
H9A 1.5826 0.8211 0.7990 0.084*
H9B 1.6651 1.0047 0.8435 0.084*
H9C 1.4392 0.9639 0.7845 0.084*
C10 0.7487 (4) 0.4520 (2) 0.68292 (10) 0.0363 (4)
C11 1.0749 (4) 0.3316 (3) 0.54076 (10) 0.0421 (5)
H11 1.2448 0.3915 0.5585 0.050*
C12 1.0395 (4) 0.2302 (3) 0.47225 (10) 0.0378 (4)
C13 1.2396 (5) 0.2560 (3) 0.42946 (11) 0.0527 (6)
H13 1.3898 0.3424 0.4438 0.063*
C14 1.2205 (5) 0.1556 (3) 0.36576 (11) 0.0542 (6)
H14 1.3553 0.1749 0.3371 0.065*
C15 1.0009 (5) 0.0277 (3) 0.34555 (10) 0.0433 (5)
C16 0.7968 (5) −0.0006 (3) 0.38638 (12) 0.0540 (6)
H16 0.6471 −0.0871 0.3717 0.065*
C17 0.8181 (4) 0.1019 (3) 0.44969 (11) 0.0488 (5)
H17 0.6803 0.0841 0.4777 0.059*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Cl1 0.0910 (5) 0.0539 (4) 0.0397 (3) 0.0153 (3) 0.0094 (3) −0.0077 (3)
O1 0.0337 (8) 0.0722 (11) 0.0394 (8) 0.0075 (7) 0.0002 (6) −0.0034 (7)
O2 0.0650 (11) 0.0788 (12) 0.0361 (9) −0.0015 (9) 0.0168 (7) 0.0009 (8)
O3 0.0691 (12) 0.1269 (19) 0.0400 (10) −0.0058 (12) 0.0062 (9) −0.0264 (11)
O4 0.0600 (11) 0.0767 (12) 0.0477 (10) −0.0183 (9) 0.0098 (8) −0.0190 (8)
N1 0.0417 (9) 0.0440 (9) 0.0293 (8) 0.0095 (7) 0.0003 (7) −0.0018 (7)
N2 0.0339 (8) 0.0504 (10) 0.0288 (8) 0.0084 (7) −0.0004 (6) −0.0029 (7)
C1 0.0368 (10) 0.0400 (10) 0.0318 (10) 0.0128 (8) 0.0031 (8) 0.0002 (8)
C2 0.0386 (11) 0.0433 (11) 0.0361 (11) 0.0070 (9) 0.0043 (8) −0.0009 (9)
C3 0.0458 (12) 0.0555 (13) 0.0341 (11) 0.0120 (10) 0.0102 (9) 0.0027 (9)
C4 0.0493 (12) 0.0641 (15) 0.0329 (11) 0.0084 (11) 0.0046 (9) −0.0106 (10)
C5 0.0415 (11) 0.0534 (13) 0.0393 (11) 0.0042 (10) 0.0022 (9) −0.0080 (10)
C6 0.0380 (11) 0.0472 (12) 0.0343 (10) 0.0081 (9) 0.0062 (8) −0.0015 (9)
C7 0.0720 (17) 0.0708 (17) 0.0523 (15) −0.0019 (14) 0.0221 (13) 0.0100 (13)
C8 0.092 (2) 0.168 (4) 0.0460 (17) 0.008 (2) −0.0029 (16) −0.005 (2)
C9 0.0467 (13) 0.0550 (14) 0.0567 (14) −0.0008 (10) 0.0047 (11) −0.0024 (11)
C10 0.0349 (10) 0.0385 (10) 0.0331 (10) 0.0072 (8) 0.0017 (8) 0.0020 (8)
C11 0.0402 (11) 0.0479 (12) 0.0333 (10) 0.0037 (9) 0.0022 (8) 0.0024 (9)
C12 0.0421 (11) 0.0393 (10) 0.0314 (10) 0.0108 (8) 0.0033 (8) 0.0037 (8)
C13 0.0483 (13) 0.0572 (14) 0.0417 (12) −0.0043 (10) 0.0096 (10) −0.0020 (10)
C14 0.0599 (14) 0.0586 (14) 0.0400 (12) 0.0062 (11) 0.0178 (10) 0.0033 (10)
C15 0.0584 (13) 0.0389 (11) 0.0329 (10) 0.0161 (9) 0.0037 (9) 0.0019 (8)
C16 0.0534 (13) 0.0481 (13) 0.0493 (13) −0.0013 (10) 0.0046 (10) −0.0054 (10)
C17 0.0457 (12) 0.0510 (13) 0.0425 (12) 0.0015 (10) 0.0118 (9) −0.0013 (10)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Cl1—C15 1.742 (2) C7—H7A 0.9600
O1—C10 1.223 (2) C7—H7B 0.9600
O2—C3 1.357 (3) C7—H7C 0.9600
O2—C7 1.419 (3) C8—H8A 0.9600
O3—C8 1.337 (4) C8—H8B 0.9600
O3—C4 1.362 (3) C8—H8C 0.9600
O4—C5 1.361 (3) C9—H9A 0.9600
O4—C9 1.411 (3) C9—H9B 0.9600
N1—C11 1.270 (3) C9—H9C 0.9600
N1—N2 1.379 (2) C11—C12 1.460 (3)
N2—C10 1.349 (3) C11—H11 0.9300
N2—H2 0.8600 C12—C17 1.379 (3)
C1—C2 1.383 (3) C12—C13 1.380 (3)
C1—C6 1.383 (3) C13—C14 1.381 (3)
C1—C10 1.489 (3) C13—H13 0.9300
C2—C3 1.380 (3) C14—C15 1.365 (3)
C2—H2A 0.9300 C14—H14 0.9300
C3—C4 1.395 (3) C15—C16 1.371 (3)
C4—C5 1.393 (3) C16—C17 1.381 (3)
C5—C6 1.388 (3) C16—H16 0.9300
C6—H6 0.9300 C17—H17 0.9300
C3—O2—C7 117.98 (18) O3—C8—H8C 109.5
C8—O3—C4 120.7 (3) H8A—C8—H8C 109.5
C5—O4—C9 118.23 (18) H8B—C8—H8C 109.5
C11—N1—N2 114.90 (17) O4—C9—H9A 109.5
C10—N2—N1 119.35 (16) O4—C9—H9B 109.5
C10—N2—H2 120.3 H9A—C9—H9B 109.5
N1—N2—H2 120.3 O4—C9—H9C 109.5
C2—C1—C6 121.06 (18) H9A—C9—H9C 109.5
C2—C1—C10 116.43 (18) H9B—C9—H9C 109.5
C6—C1—C10 122.40 (18) O1—C10—N2 122.65 (18)
C3—C2—C1 119.68 (19) O1—C10—C1 121.16 (17)
C3—C2—H2A 120.2 N2—C10—C1 116.20 (17)
C1—C2—H2A 120.2 N1—C11—C12 121.29 (19)
O2—C3—C2 124.6 (2) N1—C11—H11 119.4
O2—C3—C4 115.37 (19) C12—C11—H11 119.4
C2—C3—C4 120.01 (19) C17—C12—C13 118.34 (19)
O3—C4—C5 122.0 (2) C17—C12—C11 122.11 (18)
O3—C4—C3 118.0 (2) C13—C12—C11 119.44 (19)
C5—C4—C3 119.73 (19) C12—C13—C14 121.1 (2)
O4—C5—C6 124.2 (2) C12—C13—H13 119.4
O4—C5—C4 115.72 (19) C14—C13—H13 119.4
C6—C5—C4 120.0 (2) C15—C14—C13 119.0 (2)
C1—C6—C5 119.33 (19) C15—C14—H14 120.5
C1—C6—H6 120.3 C13—C14—H14 120.5
C5—C6—H6 120.3 C14—C15—C16 121.5 (2)
O2—C7—H7A 109.5 C14—C15—Cl1 119.15 (17)
O2—C7—H7B 109.5 C16—C15—Cl1 119.30 (17)
H7A—C7—H7B 109.5 C15—C16—C17 118.7 (2)
O2—C7—H7C 109.5 C15—C16—H16 120.7
H7A—C7—H7C 109.5 C17—C16—H16 120.7
H7B—C7—H7C 109.5 C12—C17—C16 121.3 (2)
O3—C8—H8A 109.5 C12—C17—H17 119.3
O3—C8—H8B 109.5 C16—C17—H17 119.3
H8A—C8—H8B 109.5
C11—N1—N2—C10 175.22 (19) O4—C5—C6—C1 −175.8 (2)
C6—C1—C2—C3 −0.3 (3) C4—C5—C6—C1 2.2 (3)
C10—C1—C2—C3 −176.58 (19) N1—N2—C10—O1 −5.0 (3)
C7—O2—C3—C2 3.4 (4) N1—N2—C10—C1 174.86 (16)
C7—O2—C3—C4 −178.0 (2) C2—C1—C10—O1 33.9 (3)
C1—C2—C3—O2 −178.0 (2) C6—C1—C10—O1 −142.3 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4 3.4 (3) C2—C1—C10—N2 −145.93 (19)
C8—O3—C4—C5 −63.6 (4) C6—C1—C10—N2 37.9 (3)
C8—O3—C4—C3 122.7 (3) N2—N1—C11—C12 173.85 (18)
O2—C3—C4—O3 −8.6 (3) N1—C11—C12—C17 −19.4 (3)
C2—C3—C4—O3 170.1 (2) N1—C11—C12—C13 164.4 (2)
O2—C3—C4—C5 177.6 (2) C17—C12—C13—C14 −0.4 (4)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −3.7 (4) C11—C12—C13—C14 176.0 (2)
C9—O4—C5—C6 −9.0 (4) C12—C13—C14—C15 −0.8 (4)
C9—O4—C5—C4 172.9 (2) C13—C14—C15—C16 1.5 (4)
O3—C4—C5—O4 5.4 (4) C13—C14—C15—Cl1 −176.79 (19)
C3—C4—C5—O4 179.0 (2) C14—C15—C16—C17 −1.0 (4)
O3—C4—C5—C6 −172.7 (2) Cl1—C15—C16—C17 177.36 (19)
C3—C4—C5—C6 0.9 (4) C13—C12—C17—C16 1.0 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C5 −2.5 (3) C11—C12—C17—C16 −175.3 (2)
C10—C1—C6—C5 173.5 (2) C15—C16—C17—C12 −0.3 (4)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N2—H2···O1i 0.86 2.18 2.943 (3) 147
C8—H8C···O4 0.96 2.26 2.896 (4) 123
C11—H11···O1i 0.93 2.43 3.145 (3) 134
C16—H16···O1ii 0.93 2.57 3.368 (3) 144

Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: AT2683).

References

  1. Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
  2. Bruker (1997). SAINT and SMART Bruker AXS, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Gardner, T. S., Weins, R. & Lee, J. (1991). J. Org. Chem 26, 1514–1530.
  4. Labouta, I. M., Hassan, A. M., Aboulwafa, O. M. & Kader, O. (1989). Monatsh. Chem 120, 571–574.
  5. Nawar, N. & Hosny, N. M. (2000). Transition Met. Chem 25, 1–8.
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Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808039044/at2683sup1.cif

e-64-o2459-sup1.cif (19.6KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808039044/at2683Isup2.hkl

e-64-o2459-Isup2.hkl (140.4KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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