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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2008 Mar 29;64(Pt 4):o742. doi: 10.1107/S1600536808005576

Methyl 4-(butyrylamino)-5-methyl-2-nitro­benzoate

Lian-shan Yuan a,*, Xiang Li a, Cheng Yao a
PMCID: PMC2960971  PMID: 21202132

Abstract

The title compound, C13H16N2O5, is useful as an inter­mediate in the field of agrochemicals. Intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds result in the formation of one six- and one five-membered nearly planar ring; the six-membered ring is also nearly coplanar with the adjacent benzene ring. In the crystal structure, inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules.

Related literature

For related literature, see: Ries et al. (1993); Engeli et al. (2000); Kintscher et al. (2004); Goossens et al. (2003); Boustany et al. (2004). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-64-0o742-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C13H16N2O5

  • M r = 280.28

  • Triclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.6370 (15) Å

  • b = 8.7880 (18) Å

  • c = 11.329 (2) Å

  • α = 81.06 (3)°

  • β = 78.48 (3)°

  • γ = 68.39 (3)°

  • V = 689.9 (3) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 294 (2) K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

  • Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) T min = 0.959, T max = 0.980

  • 2919 measured reflections

  • 2704 independent reflections

  • 1650 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.032

  • 3 standard reflections frequency: 120 min intensity decay: none

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.056

  • wR(F 2) = 0.161

  • S = 1.01

  • 2704 reflections

  • 181 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3

Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808005576/hk2408sup1.cif

e-64-0o742-sup1.cif (17.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808005576/hk2408Isup2.hkl

e-64-0o742-Isup2.hkl (132.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C6—H6A⋯O1 0.93 2.20 2.809 (3) 122
C9—H9A⋯O4 0.93 2.41 2.734 (3) 100
C13—H13A⋯O1i 0.96 2.33 3.284 (4) 174

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Center of Testing and Analysis, Nanjing University, for support.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The title compound, (I), is useful as an intermediate and agrochemicals. It is important as an intermediate for the preparation of telmisartan (Ries et al., 1993), that can be used as a therapeutic tool for metabolic syndrome, including visceral obesity (Engeli et al., 2000; Kintscher et al., 2004; Goossens et al., 2003; Boustany et al., 2004). As part of our ongoing studies in this area, we report herein the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound, (I).

In the molecule of (I) (Fig. 1), the ligand bond lengths and angles are within normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987). The intramolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) result in the formations of one six- and one five-membered nearly planar rings; B (N1/O1/C4—C6/H6A) and C (O4/C8/C9/C12/H9A). Ring A (C5—C10) is, of course, planar and the dihedral angles between them are A/B = 2.01 (3)°, A/C = 6.76 (3)° and B/C = 8.73 (2)°. So, rings A and B are also nearly co-planar.

In the crystal structure, intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules (Fig. 2), in which they seem to be effective in the stabilization of the structure.

Experimental

For the preparation of the title compound, methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate (8.25 g, 50 mmol) was acylated with butyryl chloride (50 mmol, 5.3 ml) in chlorobenzene at 373 K. The resulting amide was reacted with fuming nitric acid in sulfuric acid (60%) at 273 K. The reaction mixture was poured into ice-water. The residue was filtered and recrystallized from methylene chloride to give the title compound, (I), (yield; 10.8 g, 77%). Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an ethanol solution.

Refinement

H atoms were positioned geometrically, with N—H = 0.86 Å (for NH) and C—H = 0.93, 0.97 and 0.96 Å for aromatic, methine and methyl H, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C,N), where x = 1.5 for methyl H, and x = 1.2 for all other H atoms.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

A packing diagram of (I). Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C13H16N2O5 Z = 2
Mr = 280.28 F000 = 296
Triclinic, P1 Dx = 1.349 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1 Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.6370 (15) Å Cell parameters from 25 reflections
b = 8.7880 (18) Å θ = 9–14º
c = 11.329 (2) Å µ = 0.11 mm1
α = 81.06 (3)º T = 294 (2) K
β = 78.48 (3)º Block, colorless
γ = 68.39 (3)º 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
V = 689.9 (3) Å3

Data collection

Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer Rint = 0.032
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube θmax = 26.0º
Monochromator: graphite θmin = 1.8º
T = 294(2) K h = −9→9
ω/2θ scans k = −10→10
Absorption correction: ψ scan(North et al., 1968) l = 0→13
Tmin = 0.959, Tmax = 0.980 3 standard reflections
2919 measured reflections every 120 min
2704 independent reflections intensity decay: none
1650 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.161   w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.06P)2 + 0.4P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.01 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
2704 reflections Δρmax = 0.20 e Å3
181 parameters Δρmin = −0.18 e Å3
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction correction: none

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
N1 0.2769 (4) −0.1219 (3) −0.0125 (2) 0.0492 (6)
H1A 0.3013 −0.2242 0.0119 0.059*
O1 0.2083 (4) 0.0590 (3) −0.1748 (2) 0.0845 (9)
C1 0.2766 (5) −0.3253 (4) −0.3938 (3) 0.0681 (10)
H1B 0.2607 −0.2909 −0.4769 0.102*
H1C 0.1823 −0.3727 −0.3551 0.102*
H1D 0.4016 −0.4056 −0.3901 0.102*
N2 0.1750 (4) 0.4161 (3) 0.1056 (2) 0.0454 (6)
O2 0.0124 (3) 0.5069 (2) 0.1365 (2) 0.0693 (7)
C2 0.2531 (5) −0.1773 (4) −0.3296 (3) 0.0520 (8)
H2A 0.3459 −0.1278 −0.3706 0.062*
H2B 0.1270 −0.0962 −0.3341 0.062*
O3 0.3005 (3) 0.4618 (3) 0.0453 (2) 0.0634 (7)
C3 0.2792 (4) −0.2244 (3) −0.1980 (2) 0.0454 (7)
H3A 0.1893 −0.2776 −0.1582 0.054*
H3B 0.4066 −0.3034 −0.1941 0.054*
O4 0.2265 (3) 0.1922 (2) 0.46212 (17) 0.0595 (6)
C4 0.2510 (4) −0.0805 (3) −0.1302 (2) 0.0445 (7)
O5 0.2355 (3) 0.4105 (2) 0.33631 (17) 0.0585 (6)
C5 0.2695 (4) −0.0219 (3) 0.0744 (2) 0.0397 (6)
C6 0.2311 (4) 0.1466 (3) 0.0483 (2) 0.0383 (6)
H6A 0.2122 0.1962 −0.0291 0.046*
C7 0.2217 (4) 0.2382 (3) 0.1391 (2) 0.0356 (6)
C8 0.2483 (4) 0.1712 (3) 0.2565 (2) 0.0394 (6)
C9 0.2896 (4) 0.0022 (3) 0.2777 (2) 0.0461 (7)
H9A 0.3106 −0.0474 0.3548 0.055*
C10 0.3010 (4) −0.0948 (3) 0.1907 (2) 0.0456 (7)
C11 0.3466 (7) −0.2777 (4) 0.2205 (3) 0.0822 (13)
H11A 0.3653 −0.3065 0.3035 0.123*
H11B 0.4607 −0.3358 0.1691 0.123*
H11C 0.2428 −0.3069 0.2079 0.123*
C12 0.2353 (4) 0.2736 (3) 0.3534 (2) 0.0402 (6)
C13 0.2136 (6) 0.2797 (4) 0.5634 (3) 0.0723 (11)
H13A 0.2095 0.2093 0.6370 0.108*
H13B 0.0999 0.3754 0.5674 0.108*
H13C 0.3230 0.3125 0.5531 0.108*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
N1 0.0804 (19) 0.0346 (12) 0.0354 (12) −0.0212 (12) −0.0131 (12) −0.0035 (9)
O1 0.165 (3) 0.0436 (13) 0.0494 (13) −0.0360 (15) −0.0326 (15) 0.0018 (10)
C1 0.090 (3) 0.072 (2) 0.0495 (19) −0.032 (2) −0.0078 (18) −0.0197 (16)
N2 0.0652 (17) 0.0380 (13) 0.0380 (13) −0.0210 (13) −0.0154 (12) −0.0009 (10)
O2 0.0695 (16) 0.0383 (12) 0.0819 (17) 0.0019 (11) −0.0134 (13) −0.0029 (11)
C2 0.059 (2) 0.0473 (16) 0.0487 (17) −0.0144 (14) −0.0101 (15) −0.0114 (13)
O3 0.0922 (18) 0.0483 (12) 0.0568 (13) −0.0405 (12) −0.0019 (12) 0.0022 (10)
C3 0.0543 (18) 0.0422 (15) 0.0443 (16) −0.0216 (13) −0.0042 (13) −0.0099 (12)
O4 0.1073 (18) 0.0430 (11) 0.0345 (11) −0.0323 (11) −0.0149 (11) −0.0013 (9)
C4 0.0537 (18) 0.0375 (15) 0.0423 (16) −0.0169 (13) −0.0060 (13) −0.0029 (12)
O5 0.1011 (18) 0.0393 (11) 0.0447 (12) −0.0343 (11) −0.0136 (11) −0.0036 (9)
C5 0.0521 (17) 0.0328 (13) 0.0365 (14) −0.0161 (12) −0.0063 (12) −0.0072 (11)
C6 0.0496 (17) 0.0333 (13) 0.0312 (13) −0.0133 (12) −0.0063 (12) −0.0035 (10)
C7 0.0435 (16) 0.0272 (12) 0.0377 (14) −0.0140 (11) −0.0081 (12) −0.0007 (10)
C8 0.0469 (17) 0.0336 (13) 0.0402 (15) −0.0168 (12) −0.0065 (12) −0.0036 (11)
C9 0.071 (2) 0.0356 (14) 0.0319 (14) −0.0193 (14) −0.0096 (13) 0.0002 (11)
C10 0.070 (2) 0.0306 (13) 0.0362 (14) −0.0193 (13) −0.0060 (13) −0.0003 (11)
C11 0.164 (4) 0.0358 (16) 0.0499 (19) −0.035 (2) −0.026 (2) 0.0017 (14)
C12 0.0459 (17) 0.0356 (14) 0.0384 (15) −0.0138 (12) −0.0063 (12) −0.0028 (11)
C13 0.129 (3) 0.0519 (19) 0.0386 (18) −0.032 (2) −0.0169 (19) −0.0070 (14)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

N1—C4 1.361 (3) O4—C13 1.446 (3)
N1—C5 1.398 (3) O5—C12 1.190 (3)
N1—H1A 0.8600 C5—C6 1.394 (3)
O1—C4 1.202 (3) C5—C10 1.399 (4)
C1—C2 1.524 (4) C6—C7 1.377 (3)
C1—H1B 0.9600 C6—H6A 0.9300
C1—H1C 0.9600 C7—C8 1.391 (3)
C1—H1D 0.9600 C8—C9 1.391 (4)
N2—O3 1.218 (3) C8—C12 1.490 (4)
N2—O2 1.218 (3) C9—C10 1.370 (4)
N2—C7 1.474 (3) C9—H9A 0.9300
C2—C3 1.516 (4) C10—C11 1.512 (4)
C2—H2A 0.9700 C11—H11A 0.9600
C2—H2B 0.9700 C11—H11B 0.9600
C3—C4 1.507 (4) C11—H11C 0.9600
C3—H3A 0.9700 C13—H13A 0.9600
C3—H3B 0.9700 C13—H13B 0.9600
O4—C12 1.327 (3) C13—H13C 0.9600
C4—N1—C5 129.3 (2) C7—C6—C5 118.9 (2)
C4—N1—H1A 115.4 C7—C6—H6A 120.6
C5—N1—H1A 115.4 C5—C6—H6A 120.6
C2—C1—H1B 109.5 C6—C7—C8 123.3 (2)
C2—C1—H1C 109.5 C6—C7—N2 115.7 (2)
H1B—C1—H1C 109.5 C8—C7—N2 121.0 (2)
C2—C1—H1D 109.5 C7—C8—C9 115.8 (2)
H1B—C1—H1D 109.5 C7—C8—C12 122.1 (2)
H1C—C1—H1D 109.5 C9—C8—C12 122.1 (2)
O3—N2—O2 124.3 (2) C10—C9—C8 123.4 (3)
O3—N2—C7 117.5 (2) C10—C9—H9A 118.3
O2—N2—C7 118.1 (2) C8—C9—H9A 118.3
C3—C2—C1 112.0 (3) C9—C10—C5 119.0 (2)
C3—C2—H2A 109.2 C9—C10—C11 120.3 (2)
C1—C2—H2A 109.2 C5—C10—C11 120.7 (2)
C3—C2—H2B 109.2 C10—C11—H11A 109.5
C1—C2—H2B 109.2 C10—C11—H11B 109.5
H2A—C2—H2B 107.9 H11A—C11—H11B 109.5
C4—C3—C2 113.6 (2) C10—C11—H11C 109.5
C4—C3—H3A 108.8 H11A—C11—H11C 109.5
C2—C3—H3A 108.8 H11B—C11—H11C 109.5
C4—C3—H3B 108.8 O5—C12—O4 123.6 (2)
C2—C3—H3B 108.8 O5—C12—C8 124.7 (2)
H3A—C3—H3B 107.7 O4—C12—C8 111.7 (2)
C12—O4—C13 116.5 (2) O4—C13—H13A 109.5
O1—C4—N1 122.4 (3) O4—C13—H13B 109.5
O1—C4—C3 123.6 (3) H13A—C13—H13B 109.5
N1—C4—C3 114.0 (2) O4—C13—H13C 109.5
C6—C5—N1 122.0 (2) H13A—C13—H13C 109.5
C6—C5—C10 119.7 (2) H13B—C13—H13C 109.5
N1—C5—C10 118.3 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4 −178.2 (3) C6—C7—C8—C12 −179.3 (3)
C5—N1—C4—O1 −3.1 (5) N2—C7—C8—C12 −1.3 (4)
C5—N1—C4—C3 177.3 (3) C7—C8—C9—C10 −1.1 (4)
C2—C3—C4—O1 1.4 (4) C12—C8—C9—C10 179.5 (3)
C2—C3—C4—N1 −179.1 (3) C8—C9—C10—C5 −0.1 (5)
C4—N1—C5—C6 0.1 (5) C8—C9—C10—C11 180.0 (3)
C4—N1—C5—C10 179.8 (3) C6—C5—C10—C9 1.3 (4)
N1—C5—C6—C7 178.5 (3) N1—C5—C10—C9 −178.4 (3)
C10—C5—C6—C7 −1.2 (4) C6—C5—C10—C11 −178.8 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C8 −0.1 (4) N1—C5—C10—C11 1.5 (4)
C5—C6—C7—N2 −178.3 (2) C13—O4—C12—O5 1.0 (4)
O3—N2—C7—C6 −75.9 (3) C13—O4—C12—C8 179.9 (3)
O2—N2—C7—C6 101.7 (3) C7—C8—C12—O5 −13.9 (4)
O3—N2—C7—C8 105.9 (3) C9—C8—C12—O5 165.5 (3)
O2—N2—C7—C8 −76.5 (3) C7—C8—C12—O4 167.1 (3)
C6—C7—C8—C9 1.2 (4) C9—C8—C12—O4 −13.5 (4)
N2—C7—C8—C9 179.3 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C6—H6A···O1 0.93 2.20 2.809 (3) 122
C9—H9A···O4 0.93 2.41 2.734 (3) 100
C13—H13A···O1i 0.96 2.33 3.284 (4) 174

Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HK2408).

References

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  2. Boustany, C. M., Bharadwaj, K., Daugherty, A., Brown, D. R., Randall, D. C. & Cassis, L. A. (2004). Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.287, R943–R949. [DOI] [PubMed]
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  4. Enraf–Nonius (1989). CAD-4 Software Enraf–Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.
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  6. Harms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4 University of Marburg, Germany.
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  9. Ries, U. J., Mihm, G., Narr, B., Hasselbach, K. M., Wittneben, H., Entzeroth, M., van Meel, J. C. A., Wolfgang Wienen, W. & Hauel, N. H. (1993). J. Med. Chem.36, 4040–4051. [DOI] [PubMed]
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Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808005576/hk2408sup1.cif

e-64-0o742-sup1.cif (17.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808005576/hk2408Isup2.hkl

e-64-0o742-Isup2.hkl (132.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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