Abstract
The title compound, C14H12N4O2, a new N,O,N′-tridentate ligand, is V-shaped with the mean plane through the benzotriazole system [planar to within 0.013 (2) Å] inclined by 67.7 (1)° to the mean plane through the benzene ring. In the molecule there is an intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond involving the amine H atom and the carbonyl O atom. In the crystal structure, symmtry-related molecules are connected by intermolecular O—H⋯N and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Trofimenko (1993 ▶); Zhang, Dou et al. (2007 ▶); Zhang et al. (2006 ▶); Zhang, Zhou et al. (2007 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C14H12N4O2
M r = 268.28
Monoclinic,
a = 10.225 (6) Å
b = 15.669 (8) Å
c = 8.098 (4) Å
β = 97.671 (7)°
V = 1285.8 (12) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.10 mm−1
T = 291 (2) K
0.19 × 0.16 × 0.07 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.982, T max = 0.993
9692 measured reflections
2388 independent reflections
1438 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.053
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.047
wR(F 2) = 0.117
S = 1.02
2388 reflections
186 parameters
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680800740X/su2045sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680800740X/su2045Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N4—H4D⋯O1 | 0.86 (2) | 1.99 (3) | 2.691 (3) | 138 (2) |
| O2—H2⋯N3i | 0.82 | 1.95 | 2.746 (3) | 165 |
| C7—H7A⋯O1ii | 0.97 | 2.40 | 3.214 (3) | 141 |
| C12—H12⋯Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.836 (3) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
. Cg2 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring.
Acknowledgments
We thank Shaanxi Normal University for research grants.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
In last decades, extensive investigations have been undertaken to design and synthesize pyrazole-based tridentate ligands, with the aim of mimiking structures and functions of some metalloenzymes (Trofimenko, 1993). Our interests have been focused on the design and syntheses of flexible N,O,N ligands derived from pyrazoles and triazoles since a certain flexibility might afford coordination versitality of the ligands. We have therefore designed and synthesized a number of such ligands as well as their transition-metal complexes (Zhang, Dou et al., 2007; Zhang, Yin et al., 2006; Zhang, Zhou et al., 2007). Here we report on the structure of a new N,O,N tridentate ligand, 2-(benzotriazolylmethylamino)benzoic acid.
The molecular structure of the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 1. Details of the hydrogen bonding and C—H···\p interactions are given in Table 1. The molecule is V-shaped with the best plane through the benzotriazole moiety (planar to within 0.013 (2) Å) inclined by 67.7 (1)° to the best plane through the benzene ring (C8—C13). In the molecule there is an intra-molecular N—H···O hydrogen bond involving the amine (N4) hydrogen, H4D, and the carbonyl O-atom, O1 (Table 1).
In the crystal structure symmetry related molecules form dimers via C—H···π interactions involving C12—H12 and the benzene ring [(C1—C6 = Cg2iii]. Adjacent molecules are linked by O2—H2···N3i hydrogen bonds to form zigzag chains parallel to the a axis, and these chains are further linked by C7—H7A···O1ii intermolecular hydrogen bonds (Table 1).
Experimental
The NH hydrogen atom was located from a difference Fourier map and freely refined, N—H = 0.86 (2) Å. The remainder of the H-atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: O—H = 0.82 Å and C—H = 0.93 - 0.97 \%A, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O) and 1.2Ueq(C).
Figures
Fig. 1.
Molecular structure of the title compound showing the atom numbering scheme and dislacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.
Crystal data
| C14H12N4O2 | F000 = 560 |
| Mr = 268.28 | Dx = 1.386 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 10.225 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 1098 reflections |
| b = 15.669 (8) Å | θ = 2.4–21.9º |
| c = 8.098 (4) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| β = 97.671 (7)º | T = 291 (2) K |
| V = 1285.8 (12) Å3 | Block, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.19 × 0.16 × 0.07 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2388 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1438 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.053 |
| T = 291(2) K | θmax = 25.5º |
| φ and ω scans | θmin = 2.4º |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
| Tmin = 0.982, Tmax = 0.993 | k = −18→18 |
| 9692 measured reflections | l = −9→9 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| wR(F2) = 0.117 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0885P)2 + 0.2074P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.02 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 2388 reflections | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
| 186 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes)are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are takeninto account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, anglesand torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are onlyused when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic)treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR andgoodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are basedon F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression ofF2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and isnot relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors basedon F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O1 | 0.37616 (15) | 0.01777 (11) | 0.3049 (2) | 0.0594 (5) | |
| O2 | 0.23657 (15) | 0.05486 (12) | 0.0817 (2) | 0.0609 (5) | |
| H2 | 0.1845 | 0.0294 | 0.1327 | 0.091* | |
| N1 | 0.85744 (16) | 0.01883 (12) | 0.3449 (2) | 0.0414 (5) | |
| N2 | 0.95246 (18) | 0.05227 (13) | 0.2642 (2) | 0.0511 (5) | |
| N3 | 1.02834 (18) | −0.00961 (14) | 0.2240 (2) | 0.0539 (6) | |
| N4 | 0.62976 (19) | 0.06560 (14) | 0.3142 (3) | 0.0488 (6) | |
| C1 | 0.8708 (2) | −0.06775 (14) | 0.3566 (3) | 0.0393 (5) | |
| C2 | 0.8006 (2) | −0.13078 (16) | 0.4280 (3) | 0.0506 (6) | |
| H2A | 0.7279 | −0.1185 | 0.4818 | 0.061* | |
| C3 | 0.8460 (3) | −0.21219 (17) | 0.4134 (3) | 0.0635 (8) | |
| H3 | 0.8022 | −0.2567 | 0.4586 | 0.076* | |
| C4 | 0.9558 (3) | −0.23133 (19) | 0.3332 (4) | 0.0723 (9) | |
| H4 | 0.9827 | −0.2878 | 0.3270 | 0.087* | |
| C5 | 1.0235 (3) | −0.16907 (19) | 0.2644 (4) | 0.0657 (8) | |
| H5 | 1.0957 | −0.1820 | 0.2103 | 0.079* | |
| C6 | 0.9808 (2) | −0.08513 (16) | 0.2776 (3) | 0.0462 (6) | |
| C7 | 0.7583 (2) | 0.07434 (15) | 0.4056 (3) | 0.0479 (6) | |
| H7A | 0.7538 | 0.0612 | 0.5218 | 0.057* | |
| H7B | 0.7864 | 0.1333 | 0.3995 | 0.057* | |
| C8 | 0.5883 (2) | 0.10492 (13) | 0.1642 (3) | 0.0377 (5) | |
| C9 | 0.6766 (2) | 0.15121 (14) | 0.0805 (3) | 0.0488 (6) | |
| H9 | 0.7650 | 0.1547 | 0.1257 | 0.059* | |
| C10 | 0.6343 (2) | 0.19133 (15) | −0.0668 (3) | 0.0578 (7) | |
| H10 | 0.6946 | 0.2223 | −0.1192 | 0.069* | |
| C11 | 0.5051 (3) | 0.18711 (16) | −0.1397 (3) | 0.0595 (7) | |
| H11 | 0.4774 | 0.2150 | −0.2396 | 0.071* | |
| C12 | 0.4182 (2) | 0.14051 (15) | −0.0609 (3) | 0.0489 (6) | |
| H12 | 0.3310 | 0.1361 | −0.1103 | 0.059* | |
| C13 | 0.4559 (2) | 0.09968 (13) | 0.0902 (3) | 0.0372 (5) | |
| C14 | 0.3554 (2) | 0.05360 (15) | 0.1695 (3) | 0.0441 (6) | |
| H4D | 0.568 (2) | 0.0420 (16) | 0.360 (3) | 0.068 (9)* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0421 (10) | 0.0791 (13) | 0.0586 (12) | −0.0032 (9) | 0.0122 (9) | 0.0203 (10) |
| O2 | 0.0344 (9) | 0.0840 (14) | 0.0641 (12) | −0.0085 (9) | 0.0054 (9) | 0.0151 (10) |
| N1 | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0482 (12) | 0.0475 (12) | −0.0040 (9) | 0.0062 (9) | 0.0045 (9) |
| N2 | 0.0332 (11) | 0.0629 (14) | 0.0563 (13) | −0.0067 (10) | 0.0030 (10) | 0.0090 (11) |
| N3 | 0.0342 (11) | 0.0726 (15) | 0.0552 (13) | −0.0018 (11) | 0.0078 (10) | 0.0039 (11) |
| N4 | 0.0306 (11) | 0.0626 (14) | 0.0532 (14) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0050 (10) | 0.0160 (11) |
| C1 | 0.0350 (12) | 0.0427 (14) | 0.0385 (13) | −0.0007 (11) | −0.0010 (10) | −0.0001 (11) |
| C2 | 0.0447 (14) | 0.0559 (16) | 0.0507 (16) | −0.0061 (13) | 0.0050 (12) | 0.0067 (13) |
| C3 | 0.0670 (19) | 0.0527 (18) | 0.0670 (19) | −0.0078 (15) | −0.0056 (15) | 0.0064 (14) |
| C4 | 0.077 (2) | 0.0529 (18) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0130 (16) | −0.0071 (18) | −0.0084 (16) |
| C5 | 0.0532 (17) | 0.073 (2) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0111 (15) | 0.0053 (14) | −0.0125 (16) |
| C6 | 0.0351 (13) | 0.0555 (16) | 0.0465 (15) | −0.0006 (12) | 0.0000 (11) | −0.0029 (12) |
| C7 | 0.0418 (14) | 0.0496 (15) | 0.0520 (15) | 0.0025 (12) | 0.0055 (11) | 0.0017 (12) |
| C8 | 0.0368 (12) | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0436 (14) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0094 (11) | 0.0011 (10) |
| C9 | 0.0360 (13) | 0.0501 (15) | 0.0611 (17) | −0.0038 (11) | 0.0100 (12) | 0.0061 (13) |
| C10 | 0.0503 (16) | 0.0570 (17) | 0.0695 (19) | −0.0034 (13) | 0.0205 (14) | 0.0208 (14) |
| C11 | 0.0541 (17) | 0.0657 (18) | 0.0584 (17) | −0.0023 (14) | 0.0061 (13) | 0.0207 (14) |
| C12 | 0.0406 (13) | 0.0565 (16) | 0.0488 (15) | −0.0017 (12) | 0.0030 (12) | 0.0026 (13) |
| C13 | 0.0320 (12) | 0.0379 (13) | 0.0429 (14) | 0.0023 (10) | 0.0096 (10) | −0.0019 (10) |
| C14 | 0.0360 (13) | 0.0460 (15) | 0.0512 (16) | 0.0025 (11) | 0.0088 (12) | −0.0011 (12) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| O1—C14 | 1.225 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.358 (4) |
| O2—C14 | 1.323 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
| O2—H2 | 0.8200 | C5—C6 | 1.394 (4) |
| N1—N2 | 1.347 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C1 | 1.365 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
| N1—C7 | 1.470 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
| N2—N3 | 1.310 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.402 (3) |
| N3—C6 | 1.371 (3) | C8—C13 | 1.408 (3) |
| N4—C8 | 1.377 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.367 (3) |
| N4—C7 | 1.426 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| N4—H4D | 0.86 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.375 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.391 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C6 | 1.393 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.372 (3) |
| C2—C3 | 1.368 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C12—C13 | 1.389 (3) |
| C3—C4 | 1.402 (4) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.472 (3) |
| C14—O2—H2 | 109.5 | N4—C7—N1 | 113.5 (2) |
| N2—N1—C1 | 110.39 (18) | N4—C7—H7A | 108.9 |
| N2—N1—C7 | 120.44 (19) | N1—C7—H7A | 108.9 |
| C1—N1—C7 | 129.17 (18) | N4—C7—H7B | 108.9 |
| N3—N2—N1 | 108.78 (18) | N1—C7—H7B | 108.9 |
| N2—N3—C6 | 108.27 (18) | H7A—C7—H7B | 107.7 |
| C8—N4—C7 | 124.7 (2) | N4—C8—C9 | 121.1 (2) |
| C8—N4—H4D | 114.7 (18) | N4—C8—C13 | 121.0 (2) |
| C7—N4—H4D | 119.7 (18) | C9—C8—C13 | 118.0 (2) |
| N1—C1—C2 | 133.0 (2) | C10—C9—C8 | 120.7 (2) |
| N1—C1—C6 | 104.0 (2) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.6 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 123.0 (2) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.6 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 115.2 (2) | C9—C10—C11 | 121.8 (2) |
| C3—C2—H2A | 122.4 | C9—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
| C1—C2—H2A | 122.4 | C11—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 122.8 (3) | C12—C11—C10 | 118.1 (2) |
| C2—C3—H3 | 118.6 | C12—C11—H11 | 121.0 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 118.6 | C10—C11—H11 | 121.0 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 121.3 (3) | C11—C12—C13 | 122.3 (2) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.3 | C11—C12—H12 | 118.9 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.3 | C13—C12—H12 | 118.9 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 117.7 (3) | C12—C13—C8 | 119.1 (2) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 121.2 | C12—C13—C14 | 118.8 (2) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 121.2 | C8—C13—C14 | 122.1 (2) |
| N3—C6—C1 | 108.6 (2) | O1—C14—O2 | 121.7 (2) |
| N3—C6—C5 | 131.4 (2) | O1—C14—C13 | 124.6 (2) |
| C1—C6—C5 | 120.0 (2) | O2—C14—C13 | 113.8 (2) |
| C1—N1—N2—N3 | −0.6 (2) | C8—N4—C7—N1 | −81.5 (3) |
| C7—N1—N2—N3 | 179.61 (18) | N2—N1—C7—N4 | 109.0 (2) |
| N1—N2—N3—C6 | 0.8 (2) | C1—N1—C7—N4 | −70.8 (3) |
| N2—N1—C1—C2 | 179.3 (2) | C7—N4—C8—C9 | 6.5 (3) |
| C7—N1—C1—C2 | −0.9 (4) | C7—N4—C8—C13 | −173.6 (2) |
| N2—N1—C1—C6 | 0.1 (2) | N4—C8—C9—C10 | −178.8 (2) |
| C7—N1—C1—C6 | 179.9 (2) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | 1.3 (3) |
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.9 (2) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.9 (4) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.9 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.5 (4) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.3 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.5 (4) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −1.1 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.6 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 177.8 (2) |
| N2—N3—C6—C1 | −0.8 (2) | N4—C8—C13—C12 | 179.8 (2) |
| N2—N3—C6—C5 | 179.0 (2) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | −0.3 (3) |
| N1—C1—C6—N3 | 0.4 (2) | N4—C8—C13—C14 | 1.0 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—N3 | −178.9 (2) | C9—C8—C13—C14 | −179.1 (2) |
| N1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.4 (2) | C12—C13—C14—O1 | −177.4 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.3 (3) | C8—C13—C14—O1 | 1.4 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—N3 | 179.1 (2) | C12—C13—C14—O2 | 1.6 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.2 (4) | C8—C13—C14—O2 | −179.6 (2) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N4—H4D···O1 | 0.86 (2) | 1.99 (3) | 2.691 (3) | 138 (2) |
| O2—H2···N3i | 0.82 | 1.95 | 2.746 (3) | 165 |
| C7—H7A···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.40 | 3.214 (3) | 141 |
| C12—H12···Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.836 (3) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SU2045).
References
- Bruker (2007). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Trofimenko, S. (1993). Chem. Rev.93, 943–980.
- Zhang, G.-F., Dou, Y.-L., She, J.-B. & Yin, M.-H. (2007). J. Chem. Crystallogr.37, 63–69.
- Zhang, G.-F., Yin, M.-H., Dou, Y.-L., Zhao, S.-M. & Liu, H.-Q. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o4812–o4813.
- Zhang, G.-F., Zhou, Q.-P., Dou, Y.-L., Wang, Y. & Wu, L.-P. (2007). Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem.633, 2104–2108.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680800740X/su2045sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680800740X/su2045Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

