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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2008 May 14;64(Pt 6):o1066. doi: 10.1107/S1600536808013822

3-Methyl-5-(4-methyl­phen­yl)cyclo­hex-2-enone

R T Sabapathy Mohan a, S Kamatchi a, M Subramanyam b, A Thiruvalluvar b,*, A Linden c
PMCID: PMC2961522  PMID: 21202585

Abstract

In the title mol­ecule, C14H16O, the cyclo­hexene ring adopts an envelope conformation, with all substituents equatorial. Mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. A C—H⋯π inter­action involving the benzene ring is also found in the crystal structure. The H atoms of both methyl groups are disordered equally over two positions.

Related literature

For related literature, see: Padmavathi et al. (2000).graphic file with name e-64-o1066-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C14H16O

  • M r = 200.27

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 5.2623 (3) Å

  • b = 11.1583 (7) Å

  • c = 19.3341 (11) Å

  • β = 94.994 (4)°

  • V = 1130.96 (12) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.07 mm−1

  • T = 160 (1) K

  • 0.25 × 0.18 × 0.18 mm

Data collection

  • Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: none

  • 16716 measured reflections

  • 2002 independent reflections

  • 1316 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.085

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.072

  • wR(F 2) = 0.231

  • S = 1.09

  • 2002 reflections

  • 137 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.48 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3

Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2000); cell refinement: DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO-SMN and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2003).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013822/wn2260sup1.cif

e-64-o1066-sup1.cif (21.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013822/wn2260Isup2.hkl

e-64-o1066-Isup2.hkl (96.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C2—H2⋯O1i 0.95 2.48 3.425 (3) 173
C5—H5⋯Cgii 1.00 2.94 3.818 (3) 147

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic. Cg is the centroid of the bezene ring.

Acknowledgments

AT thanks the UGC, India, for the award of a Minor Research Project [File No. MRP-2355/06(UGC-SERO), Link No. 2355, 10/01/2007].

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The title compound, has been analysed as part of our crystallographic studies on substituted cyclohexenes. The molecular structure of the title compound, with atomic numbering scheme, is shown in Fig. 1. The cyclohexene ring adopts an envelope conformation, with all substituents equatorial. Molecules are linked by C2—H2···O1(2 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z) hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2). A C—H···π interaction involving the benzene ring is also found in the crystal structure.

Experimental

The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure reported by Padmavathi et al. (2000). A mixture of 2,4-bis(ethoxycarbonyl)-5-hydroxy-5-methyl-3,4'-methylphenylcyclohexanone (3.62 g, 0.01 mol) in glacial acetic acid (25 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (50 ml) was refluxed for 12 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was neutralized with aqueous ammonia and separated using chloroform. The product was purified by column chromatography (benzene-EtOAc, 9.5:0.5 v/v). The yield of the isolated product was 1.07 g (87%).

Refinement

H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å and Uiso(H) = xUeq(carrier atom), where x = 1.5 for methyl and 1.2 for all other C atoms. The H atoms of both methyl groups were found to be disordered equally over two positions rotated from each other by 60°. They were refined as idealized.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom-numbering scheme and displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are represented by spheres of arbitrary radius.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The molecular packing of the title compound, viewed down the a axis showing the C—H···O (dashed lines) interactions.

Crystal data

C14H16O F000 = 432
Mr = 200.27 Dx = 1.176 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/n Melting point: 315 K
Hall symbol: -P 2yn Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 5.2623 (3) Å Cell parameters from 2105 reflections
b = 11.1583 (7) Å θ = 2.0–25.0º
c = 19.3341 (11) Å µ = 0.07 mm1
β = 94.994 (4)º T = 160 (1) K
V = 1130.96 (12) Å3 Prism, colourless
Z = 4 0.25 × 0.18 × 0.18 mm

Data collection

Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer 2002 independent reflections
Radiation source: Nonius FR590 sealed tube generator 1316 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Monochromator: horizontally mounted graphite crystal Rint = 0.085
Detector resolution: 9 pixels mm-1 θmax = 25.0º
T = 160(1) K θmin = 3.7º
ω scans with κ offsets h = 0→6
Absorption correction: none k = 0→13
16716 measured reflections l = −22→22

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
Least-squares matrix: full H-atom parameters constrained
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.072   w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1423P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.231 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
S = 1.09 Δρmax = 0.48 e Å3
2002 reflections Δρmin = −0.30 e Å3
137 parameters Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.16 (2)
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map

Special details

Experimental. Solvent used: ? Cooling Device: Oxford Cryosystems Cryostream 700 Crystal mount: glued on a glass fibre Mosaicity (°.): 0.728 (3) Frames collected: 237 Seconds exposure per frame: 18 Degrees rotation per frame: 1.8 Crystal-Detector distance (mm): 30.0
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq Occ. (<1)
O1 0.8289 (3) 0.60964 (17) 0.42477 (10) 0.0480 (7)
C1 0.6687 (5) 0.5310 (2) 0.41187 (13) 0.0380 (9)
C2 0.6807 (5) 0.4150 (3) 0.44740 (14) 0.0392 (9)
C3 0.5102 (5) 0.3288 (2) 0.43313 (13) 0.0373 (9)
C4 0.2974 (5) 0.3417 (2) 0.37608 (13) 0.0397 (9)
C5 0.3519 (5) 0.4399 (2) 0.32304 (14) 0.0410 (9)
C6 0.4432 (5) 0.5523 (3) 0.36013 (15) 0.0446 (10)
C11 0.1274 (5) 0.4579 (2) 0.26887 (14) 0.0399 (9)
C12 0.0467 (5) 0.3630 (3) 0.22587 (15) 0.0449 (10)
C13 −0.1517 (5) 0.3746 (3) 0.17411 (15) 0.0437 (10)
C14 −0.2758 (5) 0.4829 (2) 0.16303 (13) 0.0386 (9)
C15 −0.1973 (5) 0.5781 (2) 0.20557 (14) 0.0412 (9)
C16 −0.0006 (5) 0.5656 (2) 0.25810 (14) 0.0411 (9)
C21 −0.4928 (5) 0.4965 (3) 0.10693 (15) 0.0505 (10)
C31 0.5112 (6) 0.2145 (2) 0.47430 (15) 0.0496 (10)
H2 0.81624 0.40075 0.48216 0.0471*
H4A 0.27208 0.26420 0.35156 0.0476*
H4B 0.13730 0.36148 0.39696 0.0476*
H5 0.49701 0.41021 0.29761 0.0492*
H6A 0.49029 0.61187 0.32552 0.0536*
H6B 0.30195 0.58644 0.38449 0.0536*
H12 0.13007 0.28779 0.23210 0.0539*
H13 −0.20263 0.30744 0.14604 0.0525*
H15 −0.27932 0.65353 0.19880 0.0494*
H16 0.04671 0.63215 0.28705 0.0493*
H21A −0.55656 0.57899 0.10675 0.0758* 0.500
H21B −0.43159 0.47801 0.06168 0.0758* 0.500
H21C −0.63066 0.44117 0.11600 0.0758* 0.500
H21D −0.52265 0.41979 0.08287 0.0758* 0.500
H21E −0.64762 0.52077 0.12794 0.0758* 0.500
H21F −0.44855 0.55761 0.07362 0.0758* 0.500
H31A 0.37072 0.16309 0.45556 0.0744* 0.500
H31B 0.67370 0.17279 0.47117 0.0744* 0.500
H31C 0.48990 0.23312 0.52299 0.0744* 0.500
H31D 0.65216 0.21624 0.51092 0.0744* 0.500
H31E 0.34918 0.20654 0.49531 0.0744* 0.500
H31F 0.53298 0.14621 0.44349 0.0744* 0.500

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O1 0.0439 (12) 0.0548 (13) 0.0434 (13) −0.0079 (10) −0.0074 (9) 0.0016 (9)
C1 0.0331 (15) 0.0480 (17) 0.0324 (15) −0.0016 (13) 0.0006 (12) −0.0033 (12)
C2 0.0340 (14) 0.0505 (17) 0.0324 (15) 0.0048 (13) −0.0014 (12) 0.0012 (12)
C3 0.0368 (15) 0.0427 (16) 0.0323 (15) 0.0072 (12) 0.0025 (12) −0.0009 (12)
C4 0.0379 (16) 0.0433 (17) 0.0370 (16) 0.0007 (12) −0.0012 (12) 0.0020 (12)
C5 0.0421 (16) 0.0400 (16) 0.0393 (16) 0.0006 (12) −0.0052 (13) 0.0000 (12)
C6 0.0429 (16) 0.0458 (17) 0.0432 (17) −0.0035 (13) −0.0076 (13) 0.0081 (13)
C11 0.0393 (16) 0.0390 (16) 0.0399 (16) −0.0028 (12) −0.0043 (12) 0.0024 (12)
C12 0.0485 (17) 0.0373 (16) 0.0463 (18) 0.0028 (12) −0.0114 (14) −0.0005 (12)
C13 0.0471 (17) 0.0418 (17) 0.0406 (17) −0.0031 (13) −0.0058 (13) −0.0043 (12)
C14 0.0366 (15) 0.0468 (17) 0.0315 (15) −0.0018 (12) −0.0024 (11) 0.0029 (12)
C15 0.0403 (16) 0.0424 (16) 0.0395 (17) 0.0052 (12) −0.0049 (13) 0.0046 (12)
C16 0.0449 (16) 0.0360 (16) 0.0409 (17) −0.0035 (12) −0.0042 (13) −0.0015 (12)
C21 0.0443 (17) 0.065 (2) 0.0398 (17) 0.0002 (15) −0.0103 (13) 0.0021 (14)
C31 0.0583 (19) 0.0449 (17) 0.0441 (17) 0.0061 (14) −0.0038 (14) 0.0024 (13)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O1—C1 1.227 (3) C5—H5 1.0000
C1—C2 1.464 (4) C6—H6A 0.9900
C1—C6 1.503 (4) C6—H6B 0.9900
C2—C3 1.328 (4) C12—H12 0.9500
C3—C4 1.509 (4) C13—H13 0.9500
C3—C31 1.503 (3) C15—H15 0.9500
C4—C5 1.545 (3) C16—H16 0.9500
C5—C6 1.503 (4) C21—H21A 0.9800
C5—C11 1.522 (4) C21—H21B 0.9800
C11—C12 1.390 (4) C21—H21C 0.9800
C11—C16 1.385 (3) C21—H21D 0.9800
C12—C13 1.388 (4) C21—H21E 0.9800
C13—C14 1.381 (4) C21—H21F 0.9800
C14—C15 1.384 (3) C31—H31A 0.9800
C14—C21 1.513 (4) C31—H31B 0.9800
C15—C16 1.393 (4) C31—H31C 0.9800
C2—H2 0.9500 C31—H31D 0.9800
C4—H4A 0.9900 C31—H31E 0.9800
C4—H4B 0.9900 C31—H31F 0.9800
O1···C31i 3.387 (3) H4B···H2v 2.5000
O1···H6Bii 2.6800 H5···C2 2.9700
O1···H13iii 2.6500 H5···C14ii 3.0700
O1···H2iv 2.4800 H6A···C15ii 2.9800
O1···H31Ci 2.6800 H6A···C16 2.8400
O1···H31Ei 2.7800 H6A···H16 2.4000
C1···C16ii 3.594 (4) H6A···C12iii 2.9700
C1···C2i 3.467 (4) H6A···C13iii 3.0500
C1···C3i 3.579 (4) H6A···H12iii 2.3200
C2···C1i 3.467 (4) H6A···H13iii 2.4900
C2···C2i 3.468 (4) H6B···O1v 2.6800
C3···C1i 3.579 (4) H6B···C16 2.8100
C16···C1v 3.594 (4) H6B···H16 2.2700
C31···O1i 3.387 (3) H12···C4 2.9100
C1···H31Ci 3.0600 H12···H4A 2.3800
C2···H5 2.9700 H12···H6Avi 2.3200
C2···H4Bii 2.7400 H12···H16vi 2.4800
C4···H12 2.9100 H13···H21D 2.3500
C6···H16 2.5700 H13···O1vi 2.6500
C12···H21Cii 2.9600 H13···H6Avi 2.4900
C12···H4A 2.8300 H15···H21A 2.3500
C12···H6Avi 2.9700 H16···C6 2.5700
C13···H6Avi 3.0500 H16···H6A 2.4000
C14···H5v 3.0700 H16···H6B 2.2700
C15···H6Av 2.9800 H16···H12iii 2.4800
C16···H6A 2.8400 H21A···H15 2.3500
C16···H6B 2.8100 H21A···H4Avii 2.5200
C21···H31Biii 3.0700 H21C···C12v 2.9600
C21···H31Avii 2.9100 H21D···H13 2.3500
C31···H21Fvi 3.1000 H21F···C31iii 3.1000
H2···H4Bii 2.5000 H31A···H4A 2.3200
H2···H31D 2.3200 H31A···C21viii 2.9100
H2···O1iv 2.4800 H31B···C21vi 3.0700
H4A···C12 2.8300 H31C···O1i 2.6800
H4A···H12 2.3800 H31C···C1i 3.0600
H4A···H31A 2.3200 H31D···H2 2.3200
H4A···H31F 2.5200 H31E···O1i 2.7800
H4A···H21Aviii 2.5200 H31F···H4A 2.5200
H4B···C2v 2.7400
O1—C1—C2 122.4 (2) C15—C16—H16 119.00
O1—C1—C6 120.7 (2) C14—C21—H21A 109.00
C2—C1—C6 116.8 (2) C14—C21—H21B 109.00
C1—C2—C3 122.8 (2) C14—C21—H21C 109.00
C2—C3—C4 121.9 (2) C14—C21—H21D 109.00
C2—C3—C31 122.2 (2) C14—C21—H21E 109.00
C4—C3—C31 115.9 (2) C14—C21—H21F 109.00
C3—C4—C5 112.6 (2) H21A—C21—H21B 109.00
C4—C5—C6 110.2 (2) H21A—C21—H21C 110.00
C4—C5—C11 111.9 (2) H21A—C21—H21D 141.00
C6—C5—C11 114.5 (2) H21A—C21—H21E 56.00
C1—C6—C5 112.8 (2) H21A—C21—H21F 56.00
C5—C11—C12 119.3 (2) H21B—C21—H21C 109.00
C5—C11—C16 123.8 (2) H21B—C21—H21D 56.00
C12—C11—C16 116.9 (2) H21B—C21—H21E 141.00
C11—C12—C13 122.1 (3) H21B—C21—H21F 56.00
C12—C13—C14 120.6 (3) H21C—C21—H21D 56.00
C13—C14—C15 117.8 (2) H21C—C21—H21E 56.00
C13—C14—C21 121.1 (2) H21C—C21—H21F 141.00
C15—C14—C21 121.1 (2) H21D—C21—H21E 109.00
C14—C15—C16 121.4 (2) H21D—C21—H21F 109.00
C11—C16—C15 121.2 (2) H21E—C21—H21F 110.00
C1—C2—H2 119.00 C3—C31—H31A 109.00
C3—C2—H2 119.00 C3—C31—H31B 109.00
C3—C4—H4A 109.00 C3—C31—H31C 109.00
C3—C4—H4B 109.00 C3—C31—H31D 109.00
C5—C4—H4A 109.00 C3—C31—H31E 109.00
C5—C4—H4B 109.00 C3—C31—H31F 109.00
H4A—C4—H4B 108.00 H31A—C31—H31B 109.00
C4—C5—H5 107.00 H31A—C31—H31C 109.00
C6—C5—H5 107.00 H31A—C31—H31D 141.00
C11—C5—H5 107.00 H31A—C31—H31E 56.00
C1—C6—H6A 109.00 H31A—C31—H31F 56.00
C1—C6—H6B 109.00 H31B—C31—H31C 109.00
C5—C6—H6A 109.00 H31B—C31—H31D 56.00
C5—C6—H6B 109.00 H31B—C31—H31E 141.00
H6A—C6—H6B 108.00 H31B—C31—H31F 56.00
C11—C12—H12 119.00 H31C—C31—H31D 56.00
C13—C12—H12 119.00 H31C—C31—H31E 56.00
C12—C13—H13 120.00 H31C—C31—H31F 141.00
C14—C13—H13 120.00 H31D—C31—H31E 109.00
C14—C15—H15 119.00 H31D—C31—H31F 109.00
C16—C15—H15 119.00 H31E—C31—H31F 109.00
C11—C16—H16 119.00
O1—C1—C2—C3 −179.1 (3) C4—C5—C11—C16 120.6 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C3 3.3 (4) C6—C5—C11—C12 172.5 (2)
O1—C1—C6—C5 149.3 (2) C6—C5—C11—C16 −5.7 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C5 −33.1 (3) C5—C11—C12—C13 −178.0 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C4 3.3 (4) C16—C11—C12—C13 0.4 (4)
C1—C2—C3—C31 −174.4 (2) C5—C11—C16—C15 177.0 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5 19.3 (3) C12—C11—C16—C15 −1.3 (4)
C31—C3—C4—C5 −162.8 (2) C11—C12—C13—C14 0.6 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −47.3 (3) C12—C13—C14—C15 −0.7 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C11 −175.9 (2) C12—C13—C14—C21 −179.8 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C1 54.2 (3) C13—C14—C15—C16 −0.3 (4)
C11—C5—C6—C1 −178.6 (2) C21—C14—C15—C16 178.9 (2)
C4—C5—C11—C12 −61.2 (3) C14—C15—C16—C11 1.3 (4)

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (v) x−1, y, z; (vi) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vii) −x−1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (viii) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2.

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C2—H2···O1iv 0.95 2.48 3.425 (3) 173
C5—H5···Cgii 1.00 2.94 3.818 (3) 147

Symmetry codes: (iv) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: WN2260).

References

  1. Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst.30, 565.
  2. Nonius (2000). COLLECT Nonius BV, Delft, The Netherlands.
  3. Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307–326. London: Academic Press.
  4. Padmavathi, V., Jagan Mohan Reddy, B., Balaih, A., Venugopal Reddy, K. & Bhasker Reddy, D. (2000). Molecules.5, 1281–1286.
  5. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst.36, 7–13.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013822/wn2260sup1.cif

e-64-o1066-sup1.cif (21.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013822/wn2260Isup2.hkl

e-64-o1066-Isup2.hkl (96.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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