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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2008 May 10;64(Pt 6):o1054. doi: 10.1107/S1600536808013482

tert-Butyl 2-(dihydroxyboryl)pyrrole-1-carboxylate

Tomasz Klis a,*, Janusz Serwatowski a
PMCID: PMC2961599  PMID: 21202573

Abstract

In the title compound, C9H14BNO4, the carbonyl and boronic acid groups are essentially coplanar with the pyrrole ring and the boronic acid group has an exo-endo conformation. The exo-oriented OH is engaged in an intra­molecular O—H⋯O inter­action, while the endo-oriented one is involved in inter­molecular hydrogen bonding to form centrosymmetric dimers. A supra­molecular assembly is achieved through inter­actions involving the tert-butyl groups, forming infinite chains along the crystallographic b axis. There are, in addition, face-to-face and center-to-edge stacking inter­actions [distance between the pyrrole ring centroid and an N atom from a neighbouring mol­ecule = 3.369 (8) Å].

Related literature

For related literature, see: Dabrowski et al. (2006); Parry et al. (2002); Saygili et al. (2004); Seminario et al. (1998); Thompson et al. (2005); Wang et al. (2002).graphic file with name e-64-o1054-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C9H14BNO4

  • M r = 211.02

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 12.9179 (12) Å

  • b = 9.5885 (7) Å

  • c = 17.5811 (15) Å

  • V = 2177.7 (3) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 100 (2) K

  • 0.71 × 0.34 × 0.22 mm

Data collection

  • Kuma KM4 CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction 2005) T min = 0.95, T max = 0.98

  • 19290 measured reflections

  • 2713 independent reflections

  • 1911 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.021

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.031

  • wR(F 2) = 0.076

  • S = 0.96

  • 2713 reflections

  • 193 parameters

  • All H-atom parameters refined

  • Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.19 e Å−3

Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2005); cell refinement: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2005); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013482/bg2173sup1.cif

e-64-o1054-sup1.cif (16.6KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013482/bg2173Isup2.hkl

e-64-o1054-Isup2.hkl (133.3KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—H1O⋯O3 0.917 (15) 1.704 (15) 2.5941 (10) 162.9 (13)
O2—H2O⋯O1i 0.922 (16) 1.855 (17) 2.7728 (11) 173.7 (13)

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Aldrich Chemical Company through the donation of chemicals and equipment and by the Warsaw University of Technology. The X-ray measurements were undertaken in the Crystallographic Unit of the Physical Chemistry Laboratory at the Chemistry Department of the University of Warsaw.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Nitrogen-containing boronic acids are the object of interest to many chemists because of their application as potential saccharide sensors (Wang et al., 2002). However, no crystal structure of any boronic acid containing a pyrrole ring has been elucidated to date. The only crystal data concerning nitrogen-containing heterocyclic boronic acids involve some pyrydine (Parry et al., 2002), (Thompson et al., 2005), (Dabrowski et al., 2006) and pyrimidine (Saygili et al., 2004) derivatives.

The molecular structure of the title compound C9H14BO4N (I) is shown in Fig. 1. The carbonyl and boronic acid groups are essentially coplanar with the pyrrole ring [torsion angles O3—C5—N1—C1 = -1.31 (1)° and N1—C1—B1—O1 = -2.8 (2)° respectively]. The conformation between C9 from the tert-butyl- and the carbonyl groups is antiperiplanar. The boronic acid group has an exo-endo conformation. The exo-oriented OH is engaged in an intramolecular O—H···O interaction with O3. The endo- oriented one, instead, is involved into intermolecular hydrogen bonding to form centrosymmetric dimers (Fig. 2). The supramolecular assembly is achieved through interactions involving tert-butyl groups, forming infinite chains along the crystallographic b axis. Examination of the crystal packing reveals the presence of face to face, center to edge stacking (FFCE) (Seminario et al., 1998). These interactions are represented by a relatively short distance (3.369 (8) Å) between the pyrrole ring centroid and the nitrogen atom from neighbouring molecules (Fig. 3).

Experimental

N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-pyrrole-2-boronic acid was obtained from Aldrich, crystallized from tetrahydrofurane and dried in air.

Refinement

All of hydrogen atoms were located geometrically and their positions were refined while temperature factors were not. The maximum electron-density peak in the final difference map is 0.80 Å from atom C1.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of (I), showing the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids for all non-H atoms are drawn at the 50% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The hydrogen-bonding pattern for (I). Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3.

The crystal packing for (I), showing π-π interactions as dotted lines [Symmetry codes: (i) -1/2 + x, 1.5 - y, 1 - z; (ii) 0.5 - x, -1/2 + y, z].

Crystal data

C9H14BNO4 F000 = 896
Mr = 211.02 Dx = 1.287 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, Pbca Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab Cell parameters from 19290 reflections
a = 12.9179 (12) Å θ = 2.8–28.7º
b = 9.5885 (7) Å µ = 0.10 mm1
c = 17.5811 (15) Å T = 100 (2) K
V = 2177.7 (3) Å3 Prismatic, colourless
Z = 8 0.71 × 0.34 × 0.22 mm

Data collection

Kuma KM4 CCD diffractometer 2713 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1911 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Monochromator: graphite Rint = 0.021
Detector resolution: 8.6479 pixels mm-1 θmax = 28.7º
T = 100(2) K θmin = 2.8º
ω scan h = −17→17
Absorption correction: multi-scan(CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction 2005) k = −12→12
Tmin = 0.95, Tmax = 0.98 l = −23→23
19290 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
Least-squares matrix: full All H-atom parameters refined
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031   w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0461P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.076 (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
S = 0.97 Δρmax = 0.26 e Å3
2713 reflections Δρmin = −0.19 e Å3
193 parameters Extinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.0033 (7)
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O1 0.54350 (6) 0.63771 (7) 0.45212 (4) 0.02586 (19)
O2 0.40336 (6) 0.64180 (8) 0.53731 (4) 0.02619 (19)
O3 0.60617 (5) 0.83554 (7) 0.36263 (4) 0.02260 (18)
O4 0.56150 (5) 1.04637 (7) 0.31656 (4) 0.02186 (18)
N1 0.46192 (6) 0.95162 (8) 0.40642 (4) 0.01800 (19)
C1 0.42176 (8) 0.85423 (10) 0.45945 (5) 0.0187 (2)
C2 0.33504 (8) 0.91604 (11) 0.48868 (6) 0.0223 (2)
C3 0.32126 (8) 1.05007 (11) 0.45569 (6) 0.0242 (2)
C4 0.39900 (8) 1.06957 (10) 0.40571 (6) 0.0218 (2)
C5 0.54985 (8) 0.93691 (9) 0.36119 (5) 0.0186 (2)
C6 0.64575 (8) 1.04984 (10) 0.25803 (5) 0.0225 (2)
C7 0.63032 (10) 0.93008 (12) 0.20274 (6) 0.0285 (3)
C8 0.75028 (9) 1.04896 (12) 0.29709 (6) 0.0269 (2)
C9 0.62477 (10) 1.18889 (12) 0.22011 (7) 0.0304 (3)
B1 0.46066 (9) 0.70564 (12) 0.48297 (6) 0.0204 (2)
H1O 0.5763 (11) 0.6964 (15) 0.4187 (8) 0.056 (4)*
H2O 0.4234 (12) 0.5504 (17) 0.5442 (8) 0.060 (5)*
H2 0.2915 (8) 0.8741 (11) 0.5269 (5) 0.018 (2)*
H3 0.2680 (9) 1.1122 (12) 0.4668 (6) 0.028 (3)*
H4 0.4168 (8) 1.1463 (11) 0.3729 (6) 0.020 (3)*
H7A 0.5580 (11) 0.9321 (12) 0.1830 (7) 0.038 (3)*
H7B 0.6429 (9) 0.8387 (12) 0.2253 (6) 0.029 (3)*
H7C 0.6788 (9) 0.9424 (11) 0.1603 (6) 0.029 (3)*
H8A 0.7576 (9) 1.1342 (13) 0.3317 (7) 0.038 (3)*
H8B 0.7629 (9) 0.9613 (12) 0.3252 (6) 0.031 (3)*
H8C 0.8046 (10) 1.0547 (12) 0.2579 (7) 0.036 (3)*
H9A 0.6288 (8) 1.2649 (12) 0.2567 (7) 0.034 (3)*
H9B 0.5551 (10) 1.1878 (13) 0.1981 (6) 0.040 (3)*
H9C 0.6768 (9) 1.2037 (12) 0.1802 (7) 0.039 (3)*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O1 0.0238 (4) 0.0218 (4) 0.0320 (4) 0.0014 (3) 0.0056 (3) 0.0085 (3)
O2 0.0255 (4) 0.0253 (4) 0.0278 (4) −0.0001 (3) 0.0051 (3) 0.0059 (3)
O3 0.0227 (4) 0.0186 (4) 0.0265 (4) 0.0021 (3) 0.0044 (3) 0.0032 (3)
O4 0.0240 (4) 0.0180 (4) 0.0235 (4) 0.0007 (3) 0.0031 (3) 0.0038 (3)
N1 0.0172 (4) 0.0178 (4) 0.0190 (4) 0.0001 (3) −0.0011 (3) −0.0005 (3)
C1 0.0181 (5) 0.0220 (5) 0.0159 (4) −0.0040 (4) −0.0023 (4) −0.0013 (4)
C2 0.0188 (5) 0.0286 (6) 0.0194 (5) −0.0018 (4) −0.0009 (4) −0.0039 (4)
C3 0.0195 (5) 0.0264 (6) 0.0267 (5) 0.0049 (5) −0.0040 (4) −0.0071 (4)
C4 0.0220 (5) 0.0194 (5) 0.0239 (5) 0.0029 (4) −0.0061 (4) −0.0022 (4)
C5 0.0203 (5) 0.0170 (5) 0.0186 (5) −0.0027 (4) −0.0026 (4) −0.0011 (4)
C6 0.0245 (6) 0.0228 (5) 0.0203 (5) −0.0023 (4) 0.0036 (4) 0.0031 (4)
C7 0.0341 (7) 0.0281 (6) 0.0233 (6) −0.0037 (5) 0.0027 (5) −0.0002 (4)
C8 0.0258 (6) 0.0270 (6) 0.0278 (6) −0.0045 (5) 0.0011 (5) 0.0047 (5)
C9 0.0339 (7) 0.0270 (6) 0.0304 (6) −0.0027 (5) 0.0012 (5) 0.0087 (5)
B1 0.0193 (6) 0.0230 (6) 0.0190 (5) −0.0038 (5) −0.0027 (5) −0.0013 (5)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O1—B1 1.3652 (13) C3—H3 0.931 (12)
O1—H1O 0.917 (15) C4—H4 0.963 (10)
O2—B1 1.3547 (13) C6—C8 1.5149 (15)
O2—H2O 0.922 (16) C6—C9 1.5151 (14)
O3—C5 1.2143 (11) C6—C7 1.5176 (14)
O4—C5 1.3191 (11) C7—H7A 0.996 (13)
O4—C6 1.4981 (12) C7—H7B 0.976 (11)
N1—C4 1.3928 (12) C7—H7C 0.981 (12)
N1—C5 1.3937 (12) C8—H8A 1.023 (13)
N1—C1 1.4178 (12) C8—H8B 0.989 (12)
C1—C2 1.3676 (14) C8—H8C 0.985 (13)
C1—B1 1.5665 (15) C9—H9A 0.973 (12)
C2—C3 1.4211 (15) C9—H9B 0.980 (13)
C2—H2 0.964 (10) C9—H9C 0.983 (12)
C3—C4 1.3474 (15)
B1—O1—H1O 108.9 (9) O4—C6—C7 109.13 (8)
B1—O2—H2O 111.6 (9) C8—C6—C7 113.78 (9)
C5—O4—C6 120.61 (7) C9—C6—C7 111.13 (9)
C4—N1—C5 123.55 (8) C6—C7—H7A 109.4 (7)
C4—N1—C1 109.10 (8) C6—C7—H7B 113.4 (6)
C5—N1—C1 127.35 (8) H7A—C7—H7B 108.4 (10)
C2—C1—N1 105.15 (8) C6—C7—H7C 108.2 (6)
C2—C1—B1 123.90 (9) H7A—C7—H7C 109.3 (9)
N1—C1—B1 130.94 (9) H7B—C7—H7C 108.1 (9)
C1—C2—C3 109.95 (9) C6—C8—H8A 110.3 (7)
C1—C2—H2 124.0 (6) C6—C8—H8B 112.2 (7)
C3—C2—H2 126.0 (6) H8A—C8—H8B 111.5 (9)
C4—C3—C2 107.35 (9) C6—C8—H8C 108.5 (7)
C4—C3—H3 126.8 (7) H8A—C8—H8C 107.8 (9)
C2—C3—H3 125.9 (7) H8B—C8—H8C 106.2 (9)
C3—C4—N1 108.44 (9) C6—C9—H9A 111.0 (7)
C3—C4—H4 132.4 (6) C6—C9—H9B 109.2 (7)
N1—C4—H4 119.1 (6) H9A—C9—H9B 108.6 (10)
O3—C5—O4 125.51 (9) C6—C9—H9C 108.6 (7)
O3—C5—N1 123.88 (8) H9A—C9—H9C 109.1 (10)
O4—C5—N1 110.60 (8) H9B—C9—H9C 110.4 (9)
O4—C6—C8 109.64 (8) O2—B1—O1 119.54 (10)
O4—C6—C9 101.06 (8) O2—B1—C1 114.96 (9)
C8—C6—C9 111.34 (9) O1—B1—C1 125.49 (9)
C4—N1—C1—C2 0.54 (10) C4—N1—C5—O3 178.49 (9)
C5—N1—C1—C2 −179.63 (8) C1—N1—C5—O3 −1.32 (14)
C4—N1—C1—B1 179.79 (9) C4—N1—C5—O4 −2.55 (12)
C5—N1—C1—B1 −0.38 (15) C1—N1—C5—O4 177.64 (8)
N1—C1—C2—C3 −0.70 (10) C5—O4—C6—C8 −64.93 (11)
B1—C1—C2—C3 179.99 (9) C5—O4—C6—C9 177.47 (8)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.62 (11) C5—O4—C6—C7 60.31 (11)
C2—C3—C4—N1 −0.26 (11) C2—C1—B1—O2 −1.97 (14)
C5—N1—C4—C3 179.99 (8) N1—C1—B1—O2 178.91 (9)
C1—N1—C4—C3 −0.17 (10) C2—C1—B1—O1 176.28 (10)
C6—O4—C5—O3 3.95 (14) N1—C1—B1—O1 −2.85 (16)
C6—O4—C5—N1 −174.99 (7)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O1—H1O···O3 0.917 (15) 1.704 (15) 2.5941 (10) 162.9 (13)
O2—H2O···O1i 0.922 (16) 1.855 (17) 2.7728 (11) 173.7 (13)

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: BG2173).

References

  1. Brandenburg, K. (1999). DIAMOND Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.
  2. Dabrowski, M., Lulinski, S., Serwatowski, J. & Szczerbinska, M. (2006). Acta Cryst. C62, o702–o704. [DOI] [PubMed]
  3. Oxford Diffraction (2005). CrysAlis CCD andCrysAlis RED Oxford Diffraction Ltd., Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England.
  4. Parry, P. R., Changsheng, W., Batsanov, A. S., Bryce, M. R. & Tarbit, B. (2002). J. Org. Chem.67, 7541–7543. [DOI] [PubMed]
  5. Saygili, N., Batsanov, A. S. & Bryce, M. R. (2004). Org. Biomol. Chem.2, 852–853. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Seminario, J. M., Zacarias, A. G. & Tour, J. M. (1998). J. Am. Chem. Soc 120, 3970–3974.
  7. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  8. Thompson, A. E., Hughes, G., Batsanov, A. S., Bryce, M. R., Parry, P. R. & Tarbit, B. (2005). J. Org. Chem.70, 388–39. [DOI] [PubMed]
  9. Wang, W., Gao, X. & Wang, B. (2002). Curr. Org. Chem.6, 1285–1317.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013482/bg2173sup1.cif

e-64-o1054-sup1.cif (16.6KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808013482/bg2173Isup2.hkl

e-64-o1054-Isup2.hkl (133.3KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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