Abstract
In the title compound [systematic name: 2-(1-adamantyl)-4-bromo-1-methoxybenzene], C17H21BrO, two weak intramolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds influence the molecular conformation. The crystal packing exhibits C—H⋯π interactions, with a relatively short intermolecular C⋯Cg contact of 3.568 (5) Å, where Cg is the centroid of the benzene ring. The crystal studied exhibited inversion twinning.
Related literature
For related crystal structures, see: Nordman & Schmitkons (1965 ▶); Amoureux et al. (1980 ▶); Amoureux & Bee (1980 ▶); Pouwer et al. (2007 ▶). For general background, see: Chomienne et al. (1994 ▶). For synthesis, see: Antibes et al. (1988 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C17H21BrO
M r = 321.25
Orthorhombic,
a = 7.3815 (11) Å
b = 13.2067 (19) Å
c = 15.067 (2) Å
V = 1468.8 (4) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 2.79 mm−1
T = 123 (2) K
0.30 × 0.26 × 0.25 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002 ▶) T min = 0.438, T max = 0.492
12697 measured reflections
2580 independent reflections
2279 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.049
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.040
wR(F 2) = 0.106
S = 0.86
2580 reflections
172 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.59 e Å−3
Absolute structure: Flack (1983 ▶), with 1072 Friedel pairs
Flack parameter: 0.340 (15)
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2002 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808016772/cv2416sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808016772/cv2416Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg is the centroid of the benzene ring.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C9—H9A⋯O1 | 0.99 | 2.35 | 3.003 (5) | 123 |
| C17—H17B⋯O1 | 0.99 | 2.35 | 3.004 (4) | 123 |
| C4—H4⋯Cgi | 0.95 | 2.66 | 3.568 (5) | 161 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The author acknowledges financial support from Zhejiang Police College, China.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The molecule of adamantane has high symmetry, Td, and adamantane crystallizes in the highest space group, Fm3 m (Nordman & Schmitkons, 1965; Amoureux et al., 1980; Amoureux & Bee, 1980). In view of the development of crystal structure systems and the design of organic crystals, it is of interest to study the effects of some simple functional substituents having hydrogen-bonding ability on the symmetry of the crystals of adamantane derivatives. The title compound is an important intermediate of adapalene, which is a new synthetic retinoid of the naphthoic acid series, and was developed for the topical treatment of Acne vulgaris and prevention of some forms of cancer, including the acute promyelocytic leukaemia (Chomienne et al., 1994). Here we report the crystal structure of the title compound (Fig. 1).
In the title compound, the structural parameters of the adamantyl are closely comparable to those found in reported molecule (Pouwer et al., 2007). The C atoms of the adamantine moiety have Csp3 hybridized orbitals, with C—C—C angles in the range 106.6 (4)–111.6 (4)°. The methoxy group and bromo group are coplanar with the benzene ring.
It is of note that the O atoms of the methoxy group participates in formation of two intramolecular C—H···O interactions,and both intramolecular C—H···O interactions are nearly the same (Table.1). Meanwhile, in the crystal structure, an intermolecular C—H···π interaction involving the benzene ring (with the centroid Cg) is observed (Table 1).
Experimental
The title compound was prepared according to the literature method (Antibes et al., 1988). Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an 2-propanol solution at 295 K.
Refinement
H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å) and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C).
Figures
Fig. 1.
Molecular structure of the title compound, showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atomic numbering.
Crystal data
| C17H21BrO | F000 = 664 |
| Mr = 321.25 | Dx = 1.453 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 2580 reflections |
| a = 7.3815 (11) Å | θ = 2–25.0º |
| b = 13.2067 (19) Å | µ = 2.79 mm−1 |
| c = 15.067 (2) Å | T = 123 (2) K |
| V = 1468.8 (4) Å3 | Block, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.30 × 0.26 × 0.25 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2580 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2279 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.049 |
| T = 123(2) K | θmax = 25.0º |
| φ and ω scans | θmin = 2.1º |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan(SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | h = −8→8 |
| Tmin = 0.438, Tmax = 0.492 | k = −15→14 |
| 12697 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0694P)2 + 1.9231P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| wR(F2) = 0.106 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| S = 0.86 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
| 2580 reflections | Δρmin = −0.59 e Å−3 |
| 172 parameters | Extinction correction: none |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), with 1072 Friedel pairs |
| Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map | Flack parameter: 0.340 (15) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Br1 | 0.49661 (7) | 0.52137 (3) | 0.02595 (3) | 0.05940 (19) | |
| O1 | 0.3914 (4) | 0.9390 (2) | 0.17914 (19) | 0.0495 (7) | |
| C8 | 0.1674 (5) | 0.7808 (3) | 0.2493 (2) | 0.0306 (8) | |
| C17 | 0.2606 (5) | 0.8175 (3) | 0.3350 (2) | 0.0334 (8) | |
| H17A | 0.3496 | 0.7662 | 0.3548 | 0.040* | |
| H17B | 0.3269 | 0.8812 | 0.3228 | 0.040* | |
| C2 | 0.4172 (5) | 0.8448 (3) | 0.1434 (2) | 0.0363 (9) | |
| C11 | −0.2109 (5) | 0.7762 (4) | 0.3180 (3) | 0.0512 (11) | |
| H11A | −0.2768 | 0.7516 | 0.2650 | 0.061* | |
| H11B | −0.2999 | 0.7871 | 0.3662 | 0.061* | |
| C12 | −0.0155 (7) | 0.9143 (3) | 0.3787 (3) | 0.0495 (10) | |
| H12A | 0.0472 | 0.9785 | 0.3646 | 0.059* | |
| H12B | −0.1034 | 0.9275 | 0.4270 | 0.059* | |
| C9 | 0.0205 (6) | 0.8587 (3) | 0.2208 (2) | 0.0403 (9) | |
| H9A | 0.0790 | 0.9237 | 0.2052 | 0.048* | |
| H9B | −0.0441 | 0.8333 | 0.1677 | 0.048* | |
| C7 | 0.3094 (5) | 0.7656 (3) | 0.1763 (2) | 0.0307 (8) | |
| C14 | 0.0274 (6) | 0.7365 (3) | 0.4301 (2) | 0.0439 (10) | |
| H14A | −0.0610 | 0.7469 | 0.4786 | 0.053* | |
| H14B | 0.1175 | 0.6858 | 0.4499 | 0.053* | |
| C16 | 0.0668 (5) | 0.6818 (3) | 0.2726 (3) | 0.0374 (9) | |
| H16A | 0.0037 | 0.6562 | 0.2191 | 0.045* | |
| H16B | 0.1559 | 0.6300 | 0.2913 | 0.045* | |
| C6 | 0.3380 (5) | 0.6697 (3) | 0.1394 (2) | 0.0346 (8) | |
| H6 | 0.2673 | 0.6141 | 0.1594 | 0.042* | |
| C4 | 0.5731 (6) | 0.7319 (4) | 0.0433 (3) | 0.0469 (10) | |
| H4 | 0.6633 | 0.7200 | −0.0005 | 0.056* | |
| C1 | 0.4924 (7) | 1.0210 (3) | 0.1470 (3) | 0.0544 (10) | |
| H1A | 0.4601 | 1.0823 | 0.1800 | 0.082* | |
| H1B | 0.4660 | 1.0309 | 0.0839 | 0.082* | |
| H1C | 0.6219 | 1.0070 | 0.1547 | 0.082* | |
| C3 | 0.5459 (6) | 0.8275 (3) | 0.0770 (3) | 0.0472 (11) | |
| H3 | 0.6155 | 0.8825 | 0.0549 | 0.057* | |
| C15 | −0.0708 (5) | 0.6981 (3) | 0.3467 (3) | 0.0428 (9) | |
| H15 | −0.1328 | 0.6326 | 0.3604 | 0.051* | |
| C13 | 0.1216 (5) | 0.8356 (3) | 0.4087 (2) | 0.0380 (9) | |
| H13 | 0.1854 | 0.8607 | 0.4629 | 0.046* | |
| C10 | −0.1150 (6) | 0.8754 (4) | 0.2966 (3) | 0.0472 (11) | |
| H10 | −0.2068 | 0.9267 | 0.2777 | 0.057* | |
| C5 | 0.4671 (5) | 0.6541 (3) | 0.0743 (2) | 0.0400 (9) |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Br1 | 0.0757 (3) | 0.0442 (3) | 0.0583 (3) | 0.0164 (3) | 0.0146 (3) | −0.00538 (19) |
| O1 | 0.0647 (19) | 0.0356 (16) | 0.0483 (16) | −0.0131 (14) | 0.0155 (15) | −0.0039 (14) |
| C8 | 0.0306 (19) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0313 (19) | 0.0015 (15) | 0.0001 (14) | 0.0022 (15) |
| C17 | 0.0330 (18) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0294 (18) | −0.0019 (16) | −0.0002 (15) | 0.0021 (16) |
| C2 | 0.041 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0314 (18) | −0.0044 (18) | 0.0016 (16) | 0.0021 (16) |
| C11 | 0.029 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0018 (19) | 0.000 (2) |
| C12 | 0.056 (2) | 0.050 (3) | 0.043 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.0064 (17) |
| C9 | 0.040 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0352 (17) | 0.006 (2) | −0.0033 (17) | 0.0085 (15) |
| C7 | 0.0307 (17) | 0.034 (2) | 0.0274 (17) | −0.0012 (15) | −0.0032 (14) | 0.0003 (15) |
| C14 | 0.040 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.0337 (18) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0062 (17) | 0.0110 (17) |
| C16 | 0.036 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.043 (2) | −0.0045 (16) | 0.0017 (15) | 0.0047 (18) |
| C6 | 0.035 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0327 (18) | −0.0003 (16) | 0.0008 (14) | 0.0045 (16) |
| C4 | 0.045 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.039 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0116 (17) | −0.0006 (19) |
| C1 | 0.056 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.068 (3) | −0.010 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.0100 (19) |
| C3 | 0.050 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.040 (2) | −0.013 (2) | 0.0087 (18) | 0.0027 (19) |
| C15 | 0.037 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.046 (2) | −0.0059 (17) | 0.0053 (17) | 0.0051 (19) |
| C13 | 0.040 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0274 (18) | 0.0017 (17) | 0.0017 (16) | −0.0017 (17) |
| C10 | 0.036 (2) | 0.060 (3) | 0.046 (2) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0030 (18) | 0.007 (2) |
| C5 | 0.045 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0353 (18) | 0.0066 (18) | 0.0013 (17) | −0.0023 (16) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Br1—C5 | 1.911 (4) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
| O1—C2 | 1.369 (5) | C7—C6 | 1.399 (5) |
| O1—C1 | 1.400 (5) | C14—C13 | 1.516 (6) |
| C8—C7 | 1.533 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.536 (6) |
| C8—C17 | 1.541 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9900 |
| C8—C16 | 1.544 (5) | C14—H14B | 0.9900 |
| C8—C9 | 1.555 (5) | C16—C15 | 1.525 (6) |
| C17—C13 | 1.531 (5) | C16—H16A | 0.9900 |
| C17—H17A | 0.9900 | C16—H16B | 0.9900 |
| C17—H17B | 0.9900 | C6—C5 | 1.383 (5) |
| C2—C3 | 1.398 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
| C2—C7 | 1.405 (5) | C4—C5 | 1.373 (6) |
| C11—C10 | 1.523 (7) | C4—C3 | 1.375 (6) |
| C11—C15 | 1.524 (6) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
| C11—H11A | 0.9900 | C1—H1A | 0.9800 |
| C11—H11B | 0.9900 | C1—H1B | 0.9800 |
| C12—C13 | 1.519 (6) | C1—H1C | 0.9800 |
| C12—C10 | 1.528 (6) | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
| C12—H12A | 0.9900 | C15—H15 | 1.0000 |
| C12—H12B | 0.9900 | C13—H13 | 1.0000 |
| C9—C10 | 1.535 (6) | C10—H10 | 1.0000 |
| C9—H9A | 0.9900 | ||
| C2—O1—C1 | 119.5 (3) | C15—C16—C8 | 111.5 (3) |
| C7—C8—C17 | 109.7 (3) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.3 |
| C7—C8—C16 | 112.4 (3) | C8—C16—H16A | 109.3 |
| C17—C8—C16 | 106.9 (3) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.3 |
| C7—C8—C9 | 111.4 (3) | C8—C16—H16B | 109.3 |
| C17—C8—C9 | 109.6 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.0 |
| C16—C8—C9 | 106.7 (3) | C5—C6—C7 | 121.4 (4) |
| C13—C17—C8 | 110.9 (3) | C5—C6—H6 | 119.3 |
| C13—C17—H17A | 109.4 | C7—C6—H6 | 119.3 |
| C8—C17—H17A | 109.4 | C5—C4—C3 | 118.5 (4) |
| C13—C17—H17B | 109.4 | C5—C4—H4 | 120.7 |
| C8—C17—H17B | 109.4 | C3—C4—H4 | 120.7 |
| H17A—C17—H17B | 108.0 | O1—C1—H1A | 109.5 |
| O1—C2—C3 | 121.6 (4) | O1—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
| O1—C2—C7 | 117.4 (3) | H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
| C3—C2—C7 | 121.0 (4) | O1—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
| C10—C11—C15 | 109.1 (3) | H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
| C10—C11—H11A | 109.9 | H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
| C15—C11—H11A | 109.9 | C4—C3—C2 | 120.9 (4) |
| C10—C11—H11B | 109.9 | C4—C3—H3 | 119.6 |
| C15—C11—H11B | 109.9 | C2—C3—H3 | 119.6 |
| H11A—C11—H11B | 108.3 | C11—C15—C16 | 109.9 (3) |
| C13—C12—C10 | 109.3 (3) | C11—C15—C14 | 109.2 (4) |
| C13—C12—H12A | 109.8 | C16—C15—C14 | 109.4 (3) |
| C10—C12—H12A | 109.8 | C11—C15—H15 | 109.5 |
| C13—C12—H12B | 109.8 | C16—C15—H15 | 109.5 |
| C10—C12—H12B | 109.8 | C14—C15—H15 | 109.5 |
| H12A—C12—H12B | 108.3 | C14—C13—C12 | 110.3 (3) |
| C10—C9—C8 | 110.1 (3) | C14—C13—C17 | 109.1 (3) |
| C10—C9—H9A | 109.6 | C12—C13—C17 | 109.7 (3) |
| C8—C9—H9A | 109.6 | C14—C13—H13 | 109.2 |
| C10—C9—H9B | 109.6 | C12—C13—H13 | 109.2 |
| C8—C9—H9B | 109.6 | C17—C13—H13 | 109.2 |
| H9A—C9—H9B | 108.2 | C11—C10—C12 | 109.9 (4) |
| C6—C7—C2 | 116.7 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 109.7 (4) |
| C6—C7—C8 | 120.5 (3) | C12—C10—C9 | 109.7 (3) |
| C2—C7—C8 | 122.8 (3) | C11—C10—H10 | 109.1 |
| C13—C14—C15 | 109.1 (3) | C12—C10—H10 | 109.1 |
| C13—C14—H14A | 109.9 | C9—C10—H10 | 109.1 |
| C15—C14—H14A | 109.9 | C4—C5—C6 | 121.5 (4) |
| C13—C14—H14B | 109.9 | C4—C5—Br1 | 119.5 (3) |
| C15—C14—H14B | 109.9 | C6—C5—Br1 | 119.0 (3) |
| H14A—C14—H14B | 108.3 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C9—H9A···O1 | 0.99 | 2.35 | 3.003 (5) | 123 |
| C17—H17B···O1 | 0.99 | 2.35 | 3.004 (4) | 123 |
| C4—H4···Cgi | 0.95 | 2.66 | 3.568 (5) | 161 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CV2416).
References
- Amoureux, J. P. & Bee, M. (1980). Acta Cryst. B36, 2636–2642.
- Amoureux, J. P., Bee, M. & Damien, J. C. (1980). Acta Cryst. B36, 2633–2636.
- Antibes, B. S., Grasse, J. E. & Nice, J. B. (1988). US Patent 4 717 720.
- Bruker (2002). SADABS, SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Chomienne, C., Ballerini, P., Balitrand, N., Amor, M., Bernard, J. F., Boivin, P., Daniel, M. T., Berger, R., Castaigne, S. & Degos, L. (1994). Lancet ii, 344, 746–747. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881.
- Nordman, C. E. & Schmitkons, D. L. (1965). Acta Cryst.18, 764–767.
- Pouwer, R. H., Harper, J. B., Vyakaranam, K., Michl, J., Williams, C. M., Jessen, C. H. & Bernhardt, P. V. (2007). Eur. J. Org. Chem. pp. 241–248.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808016772/cv2416sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808016772/cv2416Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

