Abstract
The title compound, [Ni(C2O4)(C5H5N)2]n, was synthesized under hydro(solvo)thermal conditions. The NiII atom, lying on a twofold rotation axis, has an octahedral coordination geometry involving two N atoms from two pyridine ligands and four O atoms from two oxalate ligands. The Ni atoms are connected by the tetradentate bridging oxalate ligands into a one-dimensional zigzag chain.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Lu et al. (1999 ▶); Vaidhyanathan et al. (2002 ▶); Wang et al. (2007 ▶); Yao et al. (2007 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
[Ni(C2O4)(C5H5N)2]
M r = 304.93
Monoclinic,
a = 14.357 (3) Å
b = 10.801 (2) Å
c = 8.6669 (17) Å
β = 91.52 (3)°
V = 1343.5 (5) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 1.45 mm−1
T = 293 (2) K
0.26 × 0.24 × 0.22 mm
Data collection
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995 ▶) T min = 0.640, T max = 0.726
6433 measured reflections
1519 independent reflections
1297 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.041
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.042
wR(F 2) = 0.103
S = 1.04
1519 reflections
87 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.73 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3
Data collection: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998 ▶); cell refinement: PROCESS-AUTO; data reduction: PROCESS-AUTO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808021703/hy2144sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808021703/hy2144Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Selected geometric parameters (Å, °).
| Ni1—O2i | 2.046 (2) |
| Ni1—O1 | 2.0716 (18) |
| Ni1—N1 | 2.081 (2) |
| O2i—Ni1—O2ii | 168.78 (10) |
| O2i—Ni1—O1 | 89.88 (7) |
| O2ii—Ni1—O1 | 81.96 (7) |
| O1—Ni1—O1iii | 86.81 (11) |
| O2i—Ni1—N1 | 94.02 (8) |
| O2ii—Ni1—N1 | 93.66 (9) |
| O1—Ni1—N1 | 89.92 (9) |
| O1iii—Ni1—N1 | 174.81 (8) |
| N1—Ni1—N1iii | 93.61 (13) |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank Yanbian University for supporting this work.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Much research work has been done on metal–oxalate compounds, in the context of studies of molecular-based magnets and open framework structures (Lu et al., 1999; Yao et al., 2007). The geometrical coordination mode and strength of this ligand provide both rigidity and preferred coordination specificity for metal centers (Vaidhyanathan et al., 2002; Wang et al., 2007). In this paper, we report the hydro(solvo)thermal synthesis and structure of a new one-dimensional nickelous oxalate coordination polymer.
The title compound consists of one NiII atom lying on a twofold rotation axis, an oxalate ligand and two coordinated pyridine molecules (Fig. 1). The NiII atom exhibits a distorted octahedral geometry, defined by four O atoms of two oxalate ligands and two pyridine N atoms in a cis arrangement. The Ni—O distances are 2.046 (2) and 2.0716 (18) Å, while the O—Ni—O angles show distortions particularly as a result of chelation (Table 1). The tetradentate oxalate ligands link adjacent Ni atoms into a one-dimensional zigzag chain.
Experimental
A mixture of K2C2O4.H2O (0.037 g, 0.2 mmol), H3BO3 (0.013 g, 0.2 mmol), NiCl2.2H2O (0.033 g, 0.2 mmol), KOH (0.012 g, 0.2 mmol), pyridine (4 ml) and water (8 ml) in a 25 ml Teflon-lined stainless steel reactor was heated from 298 to 393 K in 2 h and maintained at 393 K for 72 h. After the mixture was cooled to 298 K, blue crystals of the title compound were obtained.
Refinement
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Figures
Fig. 1.
Part of the polymeric structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. [Symmetry codes: (i) x, 1-y, 1/2+z; (ii) 1-x, 1-y, -z; (iii) 1-x, y, 1/2-z.]
Crystal data
| [Ni(C2O4)(C5H5N)2] | F000 = 624 |
| Mr = 304.93 | Dx = 1.508 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 1532 reflections |
| a = 14.357 (3) Å | θ = 3.3–27.5º |
| b = 10.801 (2) Å | µ = 1.45 mm−1 |
| c = 8.6669 (17) Å | T = 293 (2) K |
| β = 91.52 (3)º | Block, blue |
| V = 1343.5 (5) Å3 | 0.26 × 0.24 × 0.22 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer | 1519 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: rotating anode | 1297 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.041 |
| Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5º |
| T = 293(2) K | θmin = 3.3º |
| ω scans | h = −18→18 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan(ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | k = −13→13 |
| Tmin = 0.640, Tmax = 0.726 | l = −11→10 |
| 6433 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.103 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0487P)2 + 1.5041P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 1519 reflections | Δρmax = 0.73 e Å−3 |
| 87 parameters | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Ni1 | 0.5000 | 0.35667 (4) | 0.2500 | 0.04167 (19) | |
| O1 | 0.57949 (11) | 0.49601 (17) | 0.1553 (2) | 0.0468 (4) | |
| O2 | 0.57299 (12) | 0.62481 (16) | −0.0453 (2) | 0.0465 (4) | |
| N1 | 0.59041 (14) | 0.2248 (2) | 0.1633 (3) | 0.0491 (5) | |
| C1 | 0.5679 (2) | 0.1569 (3) | 0.0391 (5) | 0.0726 (10) | |
| H1 | 0.5088 | 0.1664 | −0.0059 | 0.090* | |
| C2 | 0.6274 (3) | 0.0743 (4) | −0.0251 (6) | 0.0911 (13) | |
| H2 | 0.6085 | 0.0290 | −0.1116 | 0.090* | |
| C3 | 0.7145 (3) | 0.0584 (3) | 0.0378 (5) | 0.0790 (11) | |
| H3 | 0.7558 | 0.0019 | −0.0040 | 0.090* | |
| C4 | 0.7395 (2) | 0.1274 (4) | 0.1630 (5) | 0.0725 (10) | |
| H4 | 0.7986 | 0.1190 | 0.2083 | 0.090* | |
| C5 | 0.6764 (2) | 0.2103 (3) | 0.2231 (4) | 0.0592 (8) | |
| H5 | 0.6946 | 0.2577 | 0.3083 | 0.090* | |
| C6 | 0.54390 (16) | 0.5345 (2) | 0.0324 (3) | 0.0405 (5) |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Ni1 | 0.0290 (2) | 0.0460 (3) | 0.0499 (3) | 0.000 | −0.00167 (18) | 0.000 |
| O1 | 0.0341 (9) | 0.0554 (11) | 0.0503 (11) | −0.0087 (7) | −0.0082 (8) | 0.0032 (8) |
| O2 | 0.0358 (9) | 0.0508 (10) | 0.0527 (11) | −0.0083 (7) | −0.0047 (8) | 0.0002 (8) |
| N1 | 0.0351 (11) | 0.0486 (12) | 0.0637 (15) | 0.0030 (9) | 0.0034 (10) | 0.0006 (10) |
| C1 | 0.0480 (17) | 0.074 (2) | 0.096 (3) | 0.0063 (15) | −0.0007 (17) | −0.0296 (19) |
| C2 | 0.067 (2) | 0.089 (3) | 0.118 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.043 (3) |
| C3 | 0.060 (2) | 0.068 (2) | 0.110 (3) | 0.0157 (17) | 0.025 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
| C4 | 0.0438 (16) | 0.086 (2) | 0.088 (3) | 0.0185 (15) | 0.0097 (16) | 0.021 (2) |
| C5 | 0.0401 (14) | 0.070 (2) | 0.067 (2) | 0.0114 (13) | 0.0028 (13) | 0.0074 (15) |
| C6 | 0.0293 (11) | 0.0451 (13) | 0.0470 (14) | −0.0015 (10) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0054 (11) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Ni1—O2i | 2.046 (2) | C1—C2 | 1.364 (5) |
| Ni1—O2ii | 2.046 (2) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
| Ni1—O1 | 2.0716 (18) | C2—C3 | 1.362 (6) |
| Ni1—O1iii | 2.0716 (18) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
| Ni1—N1 | 2.081 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.357 (6) |
| Ni1—N1iii | 2.081 (2) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
| O1—C6 | 1.240 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.385 (5) |
| O2—C6 | 1.263 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
| O2—Ni1ii | 2.046 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C1 | 1.335 (4) | C6—C6ii | 1.556 (4) |
| N1—C5 | 1.336 (3) | ||
| O2i—Ni1—O2ii | 168.78 (10) | C5—N1—Ni1 | 121.3 (2) |
| O2i—Ni1—O1 | 89.88 (7) | N1—C1—C2 | 123.1 (3) |
| O2ii—Ni1—O1 | 81.96 (7) | N1—C1—H1 | 118.4 |
| O2i—Ni1—O1iii | 81.96 (7) | C2—C1—H1 | 118.4 |
| O2ii—Ni1—O1iii | 89.88 (7) | C3—C2—C1 | 119.9 (4) |
| O1—Ni1—O1iii | 86.81 (11) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.1 |
| O2i—Ni1—N1 | 94.02 (8) | C1—C2—H2 | 120.1 |
| O2ii—Ni1—N1 | 93.66 (9) | C4—C3—C2 | 118.1 (3) |
| O1—Ni1—N1 | 89.92 (9) | C4—C3—H3 | 121.0 |
| O1iii—Ni1—N1 | 174.81 (8) | C2—C3—H3 | 121.0 |
| O2i—Ni1—N1iii | 93.66 (9) | C3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (3) |
| O2ii—Ni1—N1iii | 94.02 (8) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 |
| O1—Ni1—N1iii | 174.81 (8) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 |
| O1iii—Ni1—N1iii | 89.92 (9) | N1—C5—C4 | 122.4 (3) |
| N1—Ni1—N1iii | 93.61 (13) | N1—C5—H5 | 118.8 |
| C6—O1—Ni1 | 111.39 (15) | C4—C5—H5 | 118.8 |
| C6—O2—Ni1ii | 111.64 (15) | O1—C6—O2 | 125.6 (2) |
| C1—N1—C5 | 116.8 (3) | O1—C6—C6ii | 117.5 (3) |
| C1—N1—Ni1 | 121.8 (2) | O2—C6—C6ii | 116.9 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+1, y, −z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HY2144).
References
- Higashi, T. (1995). ABSCOR Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Lu, J.-Y., Lawandy, M.-A. & Li, J. (1999). Inorg. Chem.38, 2695–2704.
- Rigaku (1998). PROCESS-AUTO Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Vaidhyanathan, R., Natarajan, S. & Rao, C. N. R. (2002). Inorg. Chem.41, 4496–4501. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Wang, G.-H., Li, Z.-G., Xu, J.-W. & Hu, N.-H. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, m289–m291.
- Yao, H.-G., Ji, M., Ji, S.-H. & An, Y.-L. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, m1349–m1350.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808021703/hy2144sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808021703/hy2144Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

