Abstract
In the title compound, C16H15N3O, the triazole ring makes dihedral angles of 7.08 (2) and 74.53 (3)° with the two outer aromatic rings. The crystal packing is stabilized by very short intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and weak π–π stacking interactions [centroid-to-centroid distance 3.632 (3) Å], resulting in the formation of zigzag chains parallel to the b axis.
Related literature
For details of the biological activity of trisubstituted triazolinones, see: Chang et al. (1993 ▶, 1994 ▶). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶). For details of synthesis, see: Theodoridis (1998 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C16H15N3O
M r = 265.31
Monoclinic,
a = 4.6130 (9) Å
b = 25.488 (5) Å
c = 11.460 (2) Å
β = 96.18 (3)°
V = 1339.6 (5) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.09 mm−1
T = 113 (2) K
0.18 × 0.04 × 0.04 mm
Data collection
Rigaku Saturn diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005 ▶) T min = 0.985, T max = 0.997
9828 measured reflections
2333 independent reflections
1998 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.052
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.055
wR(F 2) = 0.150
S = 1.10
2333 reflections
183 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002487/hg2470sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002487/hg2470Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
---|---|---|---|---|
C9—H9⋯O1i | 0.93 | 2.19 | 3.114 (2) | 174 |
Symmetry code: (i) .
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
4-Benzyl-1-p-tolyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one is a N-substituted triazolinone. It was reported that trisubstituted triazolinones were employed as nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonists (Chang et al., 1993, 1994). In our effort to further study triazolinone derivatives as novel AII antagonists, the title compound was prepared. Here, we report the crystal structure of it.
In title compound, all bond lengths in the molecule are normal (Allen et al., 1987). The triazole ring N1–N3/C8–C9 makes dihedral angles of 7.08 (2) and 74.53 (3)° with the two phenyl rings (C1–C6, C11–C16). The relatively short distance of 3.632 (3) Å between the centroids of triazole ring N1–N3/C8–C9 and benzene ring C1–C6 [at -1 + x, y, z] indicates the presence of weak π–π interactions, The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds, linking the molecules into zigzag chains parallel to the b axis.
Experimental
1-p-Tolyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)one (1.75 g, 0.01 mol) was dissolved in 30 ml of acetic anhydride, 1.38 g (0.01 mol) potassium carbonate and 0.75 ml (0.01 mol) phenylmethanol were added. The solution was heated to reflux and stirred for 2 h and then cooled to room temperature. 100 ml of water was added and the deposited precipitate filtered. The precipitate was recrystallized with aetone and dried to give 4-benzyl-1-p-tolyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)one as a colorless power (2.40 g, yield 90.5%) (Theodoridis, 1998). Crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained through slow evaporation of the solution of the title compound in dichloromethane and ethyl acetate (v/v 1:1).
Refinement
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions, with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å,, and included in the final cycles of refinement using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 (1.5 times for methyl) times Ueq(C).
Figures
Fig. 1.
View of the title compound (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 40% probability level.
Crystal data
C16H15N3O | F(000) = 560 |
Mr = 265.31 | Dx = 1.315 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2910 reflections |
a = 4.6130 (9) Å | θ = 1.6–27.9° |
b = 25.488 (5) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 11.460 (2) Å | T = 113 K |
β = 96.18 (3)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1339.6 (5) Å3 | 0.18 × 0.04 × 0.04 mm |
Z = 4 |
Data collection
Rigaku Saturn diffractometer | 2333 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 1998 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
confocal | Rint = 0.052 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | h = −5→5 |
Tmin = 0.985, Tmax = 0.997 | k = −30→30 |
9828 measured reflections | l = −13→13 |
Refinement
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0922P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.10 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
2333 reflections | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
183 parameters | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.030 (5) |
Special details
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.4812 (3) | 0.20822 (5) | 0.27648 (11) | 0.0298 (4) | |
N1 | 0.5904 (3) | 0.17809 (5) | 0.09066 (12) | 0.0250 (4) | |
N2 | 0.5011 (4) | 0.19124 (6) | −0.02578 (13) | 0.0328 (4) | |
N3 | 0.2711 (3) | 0.24033 (5) | 0.09506 (13) | 0.0267 (4) | |
C1 | 0.7986 (4) | 0.13699 (6) | 0.11575 (15) | 0.0247 (4) | |
C2 | 0.8840 (4) | 0.10765 (7) | 0.02333 (16) | 0.0295 (5) | |
H2 | 0.8061 | 0.1147 | −0.0533 | 0.035* | |
C3 | 1.0867 (4) | 0.06763 (7) | 0.04622 (16) | 0.0310 (5) | |
H3 | 1.1441 | 0.0483 | −0.0162 | 0.037* | |
C4 | 1.2065 (4) | 0.05553 (7) | 0.15959 (17) | 0.0281 (5) | |
C5 | 1.1164 (4) | 0.08567 (7) | 0.25051 (17) | 0.0305 (5) | |
H5 | 1.1928 | 0.0784 | 0.3272 | 0.037* | |
C6 | 0.9155 (4) | 0.12638 (7) | 0.23019 (16) | 0.0284 (5) | |
H6 | 0.8605 | 0.1462 | 0.2923 | 0.034* | |
C7 | 1.4263 (4) | 0.01155 (7) | 0.18258 (18) | 0.0337 (5) | |
H7A | 1.6175 | 0.0243 | 0.1720 | 0.051* | |
H7B | 1.3764 | −0.0167 | 0.1287 | 0.051* | |
H7C | 1.4243 | −0.0009 | 0.2616 | 0.051* | |
C8 | 0.4527 (4) | 0.20823 (6) | 0.16844 (16) | 0.0242 (4) | |
C9 | 0.3125 (4) | 0.22863 (7) | −0.01808 (17) | 0.0328 (5) | |
H9 | 0.2161 | 0.2456 | −0.0828 | 0.039* | |
C10 | 0.0864 (4) | 0.28203 (7) | 0.13604 (18) | 0.0306 (5) | |
H10A | 0.0539 | 0.2752 | 0.2169 | 0.037* | |
H10B | −0.1016 | 0.2817 | 0.0891 | 0.037* | |
C11 | 0.2243 (4) | 0.33566 (7) | 0.12782 (15) | 0.0265 (5) | |
C12 | 0.4397 (4) | 0.35251 (7) | 0.21405 (16) | 0.0326 (5) | |
H12 | 0.4966 | 0.3310 | 0.2779 | 0.039* | |
C13 | 0.5705 (5) | 0.40130 (8) | 0.20553 (18) | 0.0370 (5) | |
H13 | 0.7158 | 0.4121 | 0.2631 | 0.044* | |
C14 | 0.4840 (5) | 0.43383 (7) | 0.11114 (17) | 0.0374 (5) | |
H14 | 0.5691 | 0.4667 | 0.1057 | 0.045* | |
C15 | 0.2713 (5) | 0.41719 (8) | 0.02540 (18) | 0.0388 (5) | |
H15 | 0.2142 | 0.4389 | −0.0381 | 0.047* | |
C16 | 0.1420 (4) | 0.36866 (7) | 0.03274 (17) | 0.0328 (5) | |
H16 | −0.0006 | 0.3579 | −0.0259 | 0.039* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0304 (7) | 0.0250 (7) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0005 (6) | −0.0033 (5) |
N1 | 0.0277 (9) | 0.0245 (8) | 0.0224 (8) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0006 (6) |
N2 | 0.0443 (10) | 0.0300 (9) | 0.0235 (9) | 0.0029 (8) | 0.0013 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
N3 | 0.0273 (9) | 0.0239 (8) | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0001 (6) |
C1 | 0.0235 (10) | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0282 (10) | −0.0032 (7) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0008 (7) |
C2 | 0.0331 (11) | 0.0297 (10) | 0.0266 (10) | −0.0023 (8) | 0.0066 (8) | 0.0018 (7) |
C3 | 0.0328 (11) | 0.0295 (10) | 0.0326 (11) | −0.0003 (8) | 0.0125 (9) | −0.0039 (8) |
C4 | 0.0217 (10) | 0.0250 (9) | 0.0384 (11) | −0.0046 (7) | 0.0063 (8) | 0.0005 (8) |
C5 | 0.0273 (11) | 0.0337 (11) | 0.0295 (10) | −0.0012 (8) | −0.0012 (8) | 0.0006 (8) |
C6 | 0.0288 (11) | 0.0274 (10) | 0.0285 (11) | 0.0000 (8) | 0.0013 (8) | −0.0038 (7) |
C7 | 0.0286 (11) | 0.0288 (10) | 0.0440 (12) | 0.0015 (8) | 0.0053 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
C8 | 0.0244 (10) | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0258 (10) | −0.0045 (7) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0009 (7) |
C9 | 0.0377 (12) | 0.0308 (10) | 0.0287 (11) | 0.0021 (8) | −0.0019 (9) | 0.0032 (8) |
C10 | 0.0258 (11) | 0.0271 (10) | 0.0395 (11) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0056 (9) | 0.0002 (8) |
C11 | 0.0265 (10) | 0.0251 (9) | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0033 (7) | 0.0088 (8) | −0.0008 (7) |
C12 | 0.0383 (12) | 0.0303 (10) | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0035 (9) | −0.0023 (8) |
C13 | 0.0376 (12) | 0.0362 (11) | 0.0365 (12) | −0.0032 (9) | 0.0013 (9) | −0.0107 (9) |
C14 | 0.0443 (13) | 0.0280 (10) | 0.0421 (13) | −0.0082 (9) | 0.0151 (10) | −0.0037 (9) |
C15 | 0.0486 (14) | 0.0325 (11) | 0.0360 (12) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0075 (10) | 0.0066 (9) |
C16 | 0.0332 (12) | 0.0321 (10) | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0009 (8) | −0.0008 (9) | 0.0002 (8) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
O1—C8 | 1.231 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9600 |
N1—C8 | 1.382 (2) | C7—H7B | 0.9600 |
N1—N2 | 1.394 (2) | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
N1—C1 | 1.429 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
N2—C9 | 1.299 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.515 (2) |
N3—C9 | 1.364 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
N3—C8 | 1.388 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
N3—C10 | 1.471 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.392 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.388 (2) | C11—C16 | 1.397 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.390 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.390 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.390 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.387 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.391 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.379 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.394 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C4—C7 | 1.516 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.379 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.394 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | ||
C8—N1—N2 | 112.01 (14) | O1—C8—N1 | 129.94 (16) |
C8—N1—C1 | 128.55 (15) | O1—C8—N3 | 126.98 (16) |
N2—N1—C1 | 119.43 (14) | N1—C8—N3 | 103.07 (15) |
C9—N2—N1 | 104.01 (15) | N2—C9—N3 | 112.84 (16) |
C9—N3—C8 | 108.06 (15) | N2—C9—H9 | 123.6 |
C9—N3—C10 | 127.37 (16) | N3—C9—H9 | 123.6 |
C8—N3—C10 | 124.41 (15) | N3—C10—C11 | 111.73 (14) |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.14 (16) | N3—C10—H10A | 109.3 |
C2—C1—N1 | 118.77 (16) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.3 |
C6—C1—N1 | 121.10 (15) | N3—C10—H10B | 109.3 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.47 (17) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.3 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.3 | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.9 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C12—C11—C16 | 118.79 (17) |
C2—C3—C4 | 122.05 (17) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.45 (16) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.0 | C16—C11—C10 | 120.75 (17) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.0 | C13—C12—C11 | 120.55 (18) |
C3—C4—C5 | 117.13 (17) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.7 |
C3—C4—C7 | 121.17 (17) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.7 |
C5—C4—C7 | 121.71 (17) | C14—C13—C12 | 119.93 (19) |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.13 (18) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C15—C14—C13 | 119.65 (18) |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.08 (17) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.5 | C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.5 | C14—C15—C16 | 120.78 (19) |
C4—C7—H7A | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C4—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C15—C16—C11 | 120.30 (18) |
C4—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C11—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | ||
C8—N1—N2—C9 | −0.07 (19) | C9—N3—C8—O1 | 178.18 (18) |
C1—N1—N2—C9 | 179.13 (15) | C10—N3—C8—O1 | 2.4 (3) |
C8—N1—C1—C2 | 172.54 (16) | C9—N3—C8—N1 | −0.95 (18) |
N2—N1—C1—C2 | −6.5 (2) | C10—N3—C8—N1 | −176.71 (14) |
C8—N1—C1—C6 | −7.7 (3) | N1—N2—C9—N3 | −0.6 (2) |
N2—N1—C1—C6 | 173.26 (15) | C8—N3—C9—N2 | 1.0 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.1 (3) | C10—N3—C9—N2 | 176.61 (16) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.85 (15) | C9—N3—C10—C11 | −75.1 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.5 (3) | C8—N3—C10—C11 | 99.78 (19) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.5 (3) | N3—C10—C11—C12 | −80.5 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | 179.72 (15) | N3—C10—C11—C16 | 98.3 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.1 (3) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.1 (3) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | 179.67 (16) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 178.78 (17) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.7 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.7 (3) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.57 (15) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.9 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.7 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.4 (3) |
N2—N1—C8—O1 | −178.45 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.3 (3) |
C1—N1—C8—O1 | 2.4 (3) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | −0.4 (3) |
N2—N1—C8—N3 | 0.64 (18) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | −179.28 (17) |
C1—N1—C8—N3 | −178.46 (15) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9···O1i | 0.93 | 2.19 | 3.114 (2) | 174 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HG2470).
References
- Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
- Chang, L. L., Ashton, W. T., Flanagan, K. L., Chen, T.-B., O’Malley, S. S., Zingaro, G. J., Siegl, P. K. S., Kivlighn, S. D., Lotti, V. J. & Greenlee, W. J. (1994). J. Med. Chem.37, 4464–4478. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Chang, L. L., Ashton, W. T., Flanagan, K. L., Strelitz, R. A., MacCoss, M., Greenlee, W. J., Chang, R. S. L., Lotti, V. J., Faust, K. A., Chen, T.-B., Bunting, P., Zingaro, G. J., Kivlighn, S. D. & Siegl, P. K. S. (1993). J. Med. Chem.36, 2558–2568. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Rigaku (2005). CrystalClear Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Theodoridis, G. (1998). Tetrahedron Lett.39, 9365–9368.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002487/hg2470sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002487/hg2470Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report