Abstract
The title compound, C18H19N3O3, is a biologically active triazole derivative. The five-membered ring is oriented with respect to the six-membered rings at dihedral angles of 51.59 (4) and 61.37 (4)°. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen-bond interactions between centrosymmetrically related molecules [the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 47.44 (5)°].
Related literature
For the biological activities of triazole derivatives, see: Demirbas et al. (2002 ▶); Holla et al. (1998 ▶); Omar et al. (1986 ▶); Paulvannan et al. (2000 ▶); Turan-Zitouni et al. (1999 ▶); Kritsanida et al. (2002 ▶). For related structures, see: Öztürk et al. (2004a
▶,b
▶). For hydrogen-bond graph-set terminology, see: Bernstein et al. (1995 ▶); Etter (1990 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C18H19N3O3
M r = 325.36
Monoclinic,
a = 12.5396 (19) Å
b = 9.1840 (14) Å
c = 14.041 (2) Å
β = 96.613 (3)°
V = 1606.3 (4) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.09 mm−1
T = 100 (2) K
0.50 × 0.50 × 0.50 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: none
8654 measured reflections
3278 independent reflections
2631 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.031
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.032
wR(F 2) = 0.083
S = 1.01
3278 reflections
223 parameters
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2002 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002815/rz2290sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002815/rz2290Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N3—H3N⋯O1i | 0.913 (13) | 1.870 (13) | 2.7787 (12) | 172.7 (12) |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors gratefully acknowledge funds from the Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Substituted triazole derivatives display significant biological activity including antimicrobial (Holla et al., 1998), analgesic (Turan-Zitouni et al., 1999), antitumor (Demirbas et al., 2002), antihypertensive (Paulvannan et al., 2000) and antiviral activities (Kritsanida et al., 2002). The biological activity is closely related to the structure, possibly being due to the presence of the —N—C═S unit (Omar et al., 1986). We are interested in the synthesis and biological activity of aryloxyacetyl hydrazide derivatives and report here the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound (Fig. 1).
In the crystal structure of the title molecule, the bond lengths and angles are within normal range and comparable with those observed in related structures (Öztürk et al., 2004a,b). In the triazole ring, the N3═C11 (1.2970 (14) Å) bond shows double bond character. The rings A (N1—N3/ C1/ C2), B (C5—C10) and C (C12—C17) are planar and the dihedral angles between them are A/B = 78.11 (3)°, A/C = 56.04 (3)° and B/C = 33.23 (3)°. In the crystal structure (Fig. 2), centrosymmetrically related molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) generating a ring of graph-set R22(8) (Etter, 1990; Bernstein et al., 1995).
Experimental
The synthesis of the title compound was carried out by refluxing a solution of 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-(3-(2-methoxyphenyl)propanoyl)semicarbazide (3.43 g, 10 mmol) in 2M NaOH for 5 h. Single crystals suitable for X-ray measurements were obtained on slow evaporation of an aqeous ethanol solution at room temperature (yield: 84%; m.p. 431–432 K).
Refinement
H atoms bonded to C atoms were included in calculated positions and refined using the riding model approximation, with C—H = 0.95-0.99 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms. Atom H3N was located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound with 50% probability displacement ellipsoids (arbitrary spheres for H atoms).
Fig. 2.
Crystal packing of the title compound viewed along the b axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dotted lines.
Crystal data
| C18H19N3O3 | F(000) = 688 |
| Mr = 325.36 | Dx = 1.345 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 431(1) K |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 12.5396 (19) Å | Cell parameters from 975 reflections |
| b = 9.1840 (14) Å | θ = 2.7–26.3° |
| c = 14.041 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
| β = 96.613 (3)° | T = 100 K |
| V = 1606.3 (4) Å3 | Irregular, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.50 × 0.50 × 0.50 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2631 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.031 |
| graphite | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 2.7° |
| φ and ω scans | h = −15→14 |
| 8654 measured reflections | k = −7→11 |
| 3278 independent reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.083 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0473P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3278 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 223 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O1 | 0.48159 (6) | 0.03096 (9) | 0.13337 (5) | 0.0255 (2) | |
| O2 | 1.08680 (6) | −0.01642 (9) | 0.16392 (5) | 0.0249 (2) | |
| O3 | 0.62644 (6) | 0.09499 (10) | 0.58898 (5) | 0.0306 (2) | |
| N1 | 0.65632 (7) | −0.02461 (11) | 0.20442 (6) | 0.0205 (2) | |
| N2 | 0.72808 (7) | −0.09381 (11) | 0.07470 (6) | 0.0227 (2) | |
| N3 | 0.62158 (7) | −0.05346 (11) | 0.05209 (7) | 0.0224 (2) | |
| H3N | 0.5916 (10) | −0.0520 (14) | −0.0104 (9) | 0.029 (3)* | |
| C1 | 0.74701 (9) | −0.07600 (12) | 0.16673 (8) | 0.0210 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.57538 (9) | −0.01011 (13) | 0.12919 (8) | 0.0209 (3) | |
| C3 | 0.85367 (9) | −0.09907 (14) | 0.22308 (8) | 0.0249 (3) | |
| H3A | 0.9001 | −0.1548 | 0.1837 | 0.030* | |
| H3B | 0.8442 | −0.1579 | 0.2806 | 0.030* | |
| C4 | 0.90982 (9) | 0.04491 (14) | 0.25474 (8) | 0.0260 (3) | |
| H4A | 0.8621 | 0.1023 | 0.2919 | 0.031* | |
| H4B | 0.9762 | 0.0230 | 0.2976 | 0.031* | |
| C5 | 0.93810 (8) | 0.13522 (13) | 0.17195 (7) | 0.0224 (3) | |
| C6 | 1.02928 (9) | 0.10111 (13) | 0.12649 (7) | 0.0209 (3) | |
| C7 | 1.05663 (9) | 0.18328 (13) | 0.05035 (8) | 0.0226 (3) | |
| H7 | 1.1184 | 0.1591 | 0.0202 | 0.027* | |
| C8 | 0.99314 (9) | 0.30150 (13) | 0.01822 (9) | 0.0262 (3) | |
| H8 | 1.0122 | 0.3589 | −0.0335 | 0.031* | |
| C9 | 0.90262 (9) | 0.33607 (14) | 0.06091 (9) | 0.0284 (3) | |
| H9 | 0.8588 | 0.4160 | 0.0381 | 0.034* | |
| C10 | 0.87625 (9) | 0.25331 (13) | 0.13719 (8) | 0.0264 (3) | |
| H10 | 0.8141 | 0.2780 | 0.1666 | 0.032* | |
| C11 | 1.17827 (9) | −0.05778 (13) | 0.11798 (8) | 0.0252 (3) | |
| H11A | 1.1559 | −0.0769 | 0.0499 | 0.038* | |
| H11B | 1.2104 | −0.1460 | 0.1484 | 0.038* | |
| H11C | 1.2312 | 0.0212 | 0.1242 | 0.038* | |
| C12 | 0.64536 (8) | 0.00320 (13) | 0.30338 (8) | 0.0202 (3) | |
| C13 | 0.62172 (8) | 0.14267 (13) | 0.33266 (8) | 0.0232 (3) | |
| H13 | 0.6103 | 0.2192 | 0.2871 | 0.028* | |
| C14 | 0.61483 (9) | 0.16956 (14) | 0.42864 (8) | 0.0260 (3) | |
| H14 | 0.5978 | 0.2646 | 0.4490 | 0.031* | |
| C15 | 0.63274 (8) | 0.05796 (14) | 0.49543 (8) | 0.0236 (3) | |
| C16 | 0.65578 (9) | −0.08137 (14) | 0.46578 (8) | 0.0256 (3) | |
| H16 | 0.6684 | −0.1578 | 0.5113 | 0.031* | |
| C17 | 0.66031 (9) | −0.10809 (13) | 0.36918 (8) | 0.0251 (3) | |
| H17 | 0.6738 | −0.2040 | 0.3482 | 0.030* | |
| C18 | 0.64879 (10) | −0.01663 (16) | 0.65935 (8) | 0.0344 (3) | |
| H18A | 0.6017 | −0.1002 | 0.6428 | 0.052* | |
| H18B | 0.6362 | 0.0209 | 0.7224 | 0.052* | |
| H18C | 0.7239 | −0.0471 | 0.6610 | 0.052* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0190 (4) | 0.0342 (5) | 0.0238 (4) | 0.0022 (3) | 0.0042 (3) | −0.0020 (4) |
| O2 | 0.0212 (4) | 0.0306 (5) | 0.0238 (4) | 0.0073 (3) | 0.0060 (3) | 0.0039 (4) |
| O3 | 0.0274 (5) | 0.0434 (6) | 0.0213 (4) | −0.0008 (4) | 0.0043 (3) | −0.0082 (4) |
| N1 | 0.0190 (5) | 0.0238 (5) | 0.0192 (5) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0046 (4) | 0.0017 (4) |
| N2 | 0.0199 (5) | 0.0247 (5) | 0.0238 (5) | 0.0026 (4) | 0.0041 (4) | 0.0012 (4) |
| N3 | 0.0199 (5) | 0.0281 (6) | 0.0193 (5) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0029 (4) | −0.0001 (4) |
| C1 | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0068 (5) | 0.0027 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0215 (6) | 0.0196 (6) | 0.0219 (6) | −0.0022 (5) | 0.0040 (5) | 0.0015 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0308 (7) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0062 (5) | 0.0058 (5) | 0.0052 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0409 (8) | 0.0181 (5) | 0.0052 (5) | 0.0018 (4) | −0.0032 (5) |
| C5 | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0277 (6) | 0.0204 (5) | −0.0006 (5) | −0.0008 (4) | −0.0076 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0232 (6) | 0.0199 (5) | 0.0011 (5) | −0.0018 (4) | −0.0034 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0222 (6) | −0.0017 (5) | 0.0017 (4) | −0.0043 (5) |
| C8 | 0.0268 (6) | 0.0235 (6) | 0.0274 (6) | −0.0042 (5) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0002 (5) |
| C9 | 0.0244 (6) | 0.0227 (6) | 0.0365 (7) | 0.0036 (5) | −0.0031 (5) | −0.0026 (6) |
| C10 | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0285 (7) | 0.0305 (6) | 0.0025 (5) | 0.0013 (5) | −0.0092 (6) |
| C11 | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0290 (7) | 0.0269 (6) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0056 (5) | 0.0001 (5) |
| C12 | 0.0164 (5) | 0.0249 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | −0.0015 (5) | 0.0043 (4) | −0.0010 (5) |
| C13 | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0230 (6) | 0.0280 (6) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0018 (5) | 0.0025 (5) |
| C14 | 0.0216 (6) | 0.0254 (6) | 0.0307 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | −0.0065 (5) |
| C15 | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0336 (7) | 0.0222 (6) | −0.0039 (5) | 0.0037 (4) | −0.0064 (5) |
| C16 | 0.0288 (6) | 0.0265 (7) | 0.0222 (6) | −0.0030 (5) | 0.0052 (5) | 0.0036 (5) |
| C17 | 0.0294 (6) | 0.0219 (6) | 0.0252 (6) | −0.0011 (5) | 0.0074 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
| C18 | 0.0325 (7) | 0.0503 (9) | 0.0207 (6) | −0.0115 (6) | 0.0048 (5) | −0.0026 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| O1—C2 | 1.2429 (13) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
| O2—C6 | 1.3690 (14) | C8—C9 | 1.3802 (16) |
| O2—C11 | 1.4305 (13) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
| O3—C15 | 1.3679 (13) | C9—C10 | 1.3840 (17) |
| O3—C18 | 1.4290 (16) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
| N1—C2 | 1.3844 (14) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
| N1—C1 | 1.3909 (14) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
| N1—C12 | 1.4348 (14) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
| N2—C1 | 1.2970 (14) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
| N2—N3 | 1.3870 (13) | C12—C17 | 1.3761 (16) |
| N3—C2 | 1.3455 (14) | C12—C13 | 1.3877 (17) |
| N3—H3N | 0.913 (13) | C13—C14 | 1.3825 (16) |
| C1—C3 | 1.4886 (15) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| C3—C4 | 1.5394 (17) | C14—C15 | 1.3899 (17) |
| C3—H3A | 0.9900 | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
| C3—H3B | 0.9900 | C15—C16 | 1.3862 (17) |
| C4—C5 | 1.5033 (16) | C16—C17 | 1.3859 (16) |
| C4—H4A | 0.9900 | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| C4—H4B | 0.9900 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
| C5—C10 | 1.3888 (16) | C18—H18A | 0.9800 |
| C5—C6 | 1.4074 (15) | C18—H18B | 0.9800 |
| C6—C7 | 1.3836 (16) | C18—H18C | 0.9800 |
| C7—C8 | 1.3906 (17) | ||
| C6—O2—C11 | 116.79 (8) | C7—C8—H8 | 119.8 |
| C15—O3—C18 | 117.21 (10) | C8—C9—C10 | 119.44 (11) |
| C2—N1—C1 | 107.58 (9) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
| C2—N1—C12 | 125.32 (9) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
| C1—N1—C12 | 127.05 (9) | C9—C10—C5 | 121.82 (11) |
| C1—N2—N3 | 104.79 (9) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
| C2—N3—N2 | 112.79 (9) | C5—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
| C2—N3—H3N | 126.9 (8) | O2—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
| N2—N3—H3N | 120.1 (8) | O2—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
| N2—C1—N1 | 110.97 (10) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
| N2—C1—C3 | 124.18 (10) | O2—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| N1—C1—C3 | 124.75 (10) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| O1—C2—N3 | 128.70 (10) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| O1—C2—N1 | 127.42 (10) | C17—C12—C13 | 120.26 (11) |
| N3—C2—N1 | 103.87 (9) | C17—C12—N1 | 119.81 (10) |
| C1—C3—C4 | 112.60 (10) | C13—C12—N1 | 119.92 (10) |
| C1—C3—H3A | 109.1 | C14—C13—C12 | 119.55 (11) |
| C4—C3—H3A | 109.1 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
| C1—C3—H3B | 109.1 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
| C4—C3—H3B | 109.1 | C13—C14—C15 | 120.17 (11) |
| H3A—C3—H3B | 107.8 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 113.04 (9) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
| C5—C4—H4A | 109.0 | O3—C15—C16 | 123.70 (11) |
| C3—C4—H4A | 109.0 | O3—C15—C14 | 116.22 (11) |
| C5—C4—H4B | 109.0 | C16—C15—C14 | 120.08 (11) |
| C3—C4—H4B | 109.0 | C17—C16—C15 | 119.39 (11) |
| H4A—C4—H4B | 107.8 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
| C10—C5—C6 | 117.67 (11) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
| C10—C5—C4 | 122.05 (10) | C12—C17—C16 | 120.52 (11) |
| C6—C5—C4 | 120.28 (10) | C12—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
| O2—C6—C7 | 124.06 (10) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
| O2—C6—C5 | 114.90 (10) | O3—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
| C7—C6—C5 | 121.04 (11) | O3—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C6—C7—C8 | 119.53 (11) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C6—C7—H7 | 120.2 | O3—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—H7 | 120.2 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C9—C8—C7 | 120.49 (12) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C9—C8—H8 | 119.8 | ||
| C1—N2—N3—C2 | 0.48 (13) | O2—C6—C7—C8 | −179.48 (10) |
| N3—N2—C1—N1 | −0.33 (12) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.05 (17) |
| N3—N2—C1—C3 | −176.87 (11) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.81 (17) |
| C2—N1—C1—N2 | 0.10 (13) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.98 (17) |
| C12—N1—C1—N2 | 177.68 (10) | C8—C9—C10—C5 | −0.40 (18) |
| C2—N1—C1—C3 | 176.61 (11) | C6—C5—C10—C9 | −0.34 (17) |
| C12—N1—C1—C3 | −5.81 (18) | C4—C5—C10—C9 | −179.98 (11) |
| N2—N3—C2—O1 | −179.17 (11) | C2—N1—C12—C17 | 117.56 (13) |
| N2—N3—C2—N1 | −0.41 (12) | C1—N1—C12—C17 | −59.61 (15) |
| C1—N1—C2—O1 | 178.97 (11) | C2—N1—C12—C13 | −63.64 (15) |
| C12—N1—C2—O1 | 1.34 (19) | C1—N1—C12—C13 | 119.18 (13) |
| C1—N1—C2—N3 | 0.19 (12) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 0.94 (17) |
| C12—N1—C2—N3 | −177.45 (10) | N1—C12—C13—C14 | −177.85 (10) |
| N2—C1—C3—C4 | 105.59 (13) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.76 (17) |
| N1—C1—C3—C4 | −70.47 (14) | C18—O3—C15—C16 | 2.24 (16) |
| C1—C3—C4—C5 | −64.75 (13) | C18—O3—C15—C14 | −177.56 (10) |
| C3—C4—C5—C10 | 100.59 (13) | C13—C14—C15—O3 | 178.71 (10) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −79.05 (13) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.10 (17) |
| C11—O2—C6—C7 | −2.34 (15) | O3—C15—C16—C17 | 179.96 (10) |
| C11—O2—C6—C5 | 178.10 (9) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.26 (17) |
| C10—C5—C6—O2 | −179.92 (9) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −2.32 (17) |
| C4—C5—C6—O2 | −0.27 (15) | N1—C12—C17—C16 | 176.47 (10) |
| C10—C5—C6—C7 | 0.51 (16) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 1.96 (17) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.84 (10) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N3—H3N···O1i | 0.913 (13) | 1.870 (13) | 2.7787 (12) | 172.7 (12) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RZ2290).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002815/rz2290sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809002815/rz2290Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


