Abstract
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C24H20N2S4, contains one half-molecule: a crystallographic centre of inversion is located at the mid-point of the two central C atoms. The thiophene ring is oriented at a dihedral angle of 60.64 (3)° with respect to the benzene ring. In the crystal structure, π–π contacts between thiophene rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.581 (1) Å] may stabilize the structure. A weak C—H⋯π interaction is also present.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Dharaa et al. (2005 ▶); Gok & Demirbas (1989 ▶); Kakanejadifard et al. (2007 ▶); Kakanejadifard & Amani (2008 ▶); Morshedi et al. (2009 ▶); Rajsekhar et al. (2002 ▶, 2004 ▶); Taylor et al. (2008 ▶). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C24H20N2S4
M r = 464.66
Monoclinic,
a = 11.179 (5) Å
b = 7.730 (4) Å
c = 12.608 (6) Å
β = 91.899 (12)°
V = 1088.9 (9) Å3
Z = 2
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.45 mm−1
T = 100 K
0.30 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm
Data collection
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005 ▶) T min = 0.895, T max = 0.930
12880 measured reflections
2899 independent reflections
2569 reflections with I > 2/s(I)
R int = 0.029
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.029
wR(F 2) = 0.079
S = 1.00
2899 reflections
136 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809024404/hk2716sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809024404/hk2716Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C10—H10A⋯Cg1i | 0.95 | 2.80 | 3.740 (3) | 171 |
Symmetry code: (i)
. Cg1 is centroid of the ring C2–C7 ring.
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the Research Grant Council of Lorestan University for financial support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
There are several examples of N2S2 Schiff bases type of adducts which exist as anti configuration. For 2-[2-(2-aminophenylthio)benzeneamine] adduct see: (Gok & Demirbas, 1989; Dharaa et al., 2005; Kakanejadifard et al., 2007; Kakanejadifard & Amani, 2008). For N2S2 Schiff bases adduct see: (Rajsekhar et al., 2002; Taylor et al., 2008; Morshedi et al., 2009). For N2O2S2 Schiff bases adduct see: (Rajsekhar et al., 2004). We report herein the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, (Fig. 1), contains one-half molecule. A crystallographic centre of inversion is located at the midpoint between the two central C atoms. The bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges. Rings A (C2-C7) and B (S2/C9-C12) are, of course, planar and they are oriented at a dihedral angle of 60.64 (3)°.
In the crystal structure, the π–π contact between the thiophene rings, Cg2—Cg2i, [symmetry code: (i) -x, -y, 1 - z, where Cg2 is centroid of the ring B (S2/C9-C12)] may stabilize the structure, with centroid-centroid distance of 3.581 (1) Å. There also exits a weak C—H···π interaction (Table 1).
Experimental
For the preparation of the title compound, a solution of thiophencarbaldehyde (20 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 2-[2-(2-aminophenylthio)benzeneamine] (2.76 g, 10 mmol) in absolute ethanol (25 ml) with stirring in 10 min at room temperature. The mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for 5 h. The product was filtered and crystallized from CH3CN (yield; 45%, m.p. 398-399 K).
Refinement
H atoms were positioned geometrically with C-H = 0.95 and 0.99 Å for aromatic and methylene H atoms, respectively, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level [symmetry code: (a) 1 - x, -y, 2 -z].
Fig. 2.
A partial packing diagram.
Crystal data
| C24H20N2S4 | F(000) = 484 |
| Mr = 464.66 | Dx = 1.417 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 887 reflections |
| a = 11.179 (5) Å | θ = 3–30° |
| b = 7.730 (4) Å | µ = 0.45 mm−1 |
| c = 12.608 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
| β = 91.899 (12)° | Prism, yellow |
| V = 1088.9 (9) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
| Z = 2 |
Data collection
| Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2899 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2569 reflections with I > 2/s(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.029 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 29.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −15→15 |
| Tmin = 0.895, Tmax = 0.930 | k = −10→10 |
| 12880 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.079 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0441P)2 + 0.43P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2899 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 136 parameters | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.63766 (3) | −0.06436 (4) | 0.88963 (2) | 0.01981 (9) | |
| S2 | 0.96427 (3) | 0.15452 (4) | 0.67870 (2) | 0.01990 (9) | |
| N1 | 0.79244 (9) | −0.14058 (14) | 0.72259 (8) | 0.0188 (2) | |
| C1 | 0.51924 (11) | −0.09011 (16) | 0.98300 (10) | 0.0199 (2) | |
| H1A | 0.4507 | −0.1525 | 0.9492 | 0.024* | |
| H1B | 0.5485 | −0.1574 | 1.0454 | 0.024* | |
| C2 | 0.64682 (11) | −0.27273 (16) | 0.83345 (10) | 0.0178 (2) | |
| C3 | 0.58160 (11) | −0.41715 (17) | 0.86395 (10) | 0.0212 (3) | |
| H3A | 0.5258 | −0.4071 | 0.9188 | 0.025* | |
| C4 | 0.59782 (12) | −0.57566 (17) | 0.81445 (11) | 0.0232 (3) | |
| H4A | 0.5528 | −0.6732 | 0.8357 | 0.028* | |
| C5 | 0.67894 (12) | −0.59283 (18) | 0.73454 (11) | 0.0238 (3) | |
| H5A | 0.6912 | −0.7024 | 0.7025 | 0.029* | |
| C6 | 0.74233 (12) | −0.44926 (17) | 0.70128 (10) | 0.0216 (3) | |
| H6A | 0.7970 | −0.4605 | 0.6456 | 0.026* | |
| C7 | 0.72613 (10) | −0.28888 (16) | 0.74913 (9) | 0.0180 (2) | |
| C8 | 0.79459 (11) | −0.09360 (17) | 0.62510 (10) | 0.0196 (2) | |
| H8A | 0.7488 | −0.1565 | 0.5733 | 0.024* | |
| C9 | 0.86458 (11) | 0.05200 (17) | 0.59218 (10) | 0.0188 (2) | |
| C10 | 0.86686 (12) | 0.12347 (18) | 0.49235 (10) | 0.0213 (3) | |
| H10A | 0.8185 | 0.0843 | 0.4338 | 0.026* | |
| C11 | 0.94924 (12) | 0.26160 (18) | 0.48653 (10) | 0.0234 (3) | |
| H11A | 0.9619 | 0.3261 | 0.4237 | 0.028* | |
| C12 | 1.00852 (12) | 0.29220 (17) | 0.58100 (10) | 0.0223 (3) | |
| H12B | 1.0675 | 0.3797 | 0.5914 | 0.027* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.01936 (16) | 0.01889 (16) | 0.02154 (16) | −0.00077 (11) | 0.00610 (11) | −0.00011 (11) |
| S2 | 0.02172 (16) | 0.02322 (17) | 0.01469 (15) | −0.00207 (11) | −0.00047 (11) | −0.00144 (11) |
| N1 | 0.0163 (5) | 0.0226 (5) | 0.0174 (5) | −0.0002 (4) | 0.0025 (4) | −0.0003 (4) |
| C1 | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0221 (6) | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0049 (4) | 0.0027 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0168 (5) | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0178 (5) | 0.0017 (4) | −0.0008 (4) | 0.0010 (4) |
| C3 | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0221 (6) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0045 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0196 (6) | 0.0270 (6) | −0.0027 (5) | −0.0036 (5) | 0.0044 (5) |
| C5 | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0261 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0053 (5) | −0.0026 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0196 (6) | 0.0251 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0021 (5) | −0.0005 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0170 (5) | −0.0001 (4) | −0.0013 (4) | 0.0014 (4) |
| C8 | 0.0173 (5) | 0.0240 (6) | 0.0176 (6) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | −0.0011 (5) |
| C9 | 0.0173 (5) | 0.0229 (6) | 0.0163 (5) | 0.0004 (4) | 0.0001 (4) | −0.0020 (5) |
| C10 | 0.0220 (6) | 0.0259 (6) | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0010 (4) | 0.0000 (5) |
| C11 | 0.0277 (6) | 0.0230 (6) | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0037 (5) |
| C12 | 0.0247 (6) | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0232 (6) | −0.0022 (5) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0002 (5) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—C2 | 1.7639 (15) | C4—H4A | 0.9500 |
| S1—C1 | 1.8114 (14) | C5—C6 | 1.389 (2) |
| S2—C12 | 1.7132 (15) | C5—H5A | 0.9500 |
| S2—C9 | 1.7261 (14) | C6—C7 | 1.3932 (19) |
| N1—C8 | 1.2827 (17) | C6—H6A | 0.9500 |
| N1—C7 | 1.4114 (17) | C8—C9 | 1.4396 (18) |
| C1—C1i | 1.524 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9500 |
| C1—H1A | 0.9900 | C9—C10 | 1.3757 (18) |
| C1—H1B | 0.9900 | C10—C11 | 1.414 (2) |
| C2—C3 | 1.3944 (18) | C10—H10A | 0.9500 |
| C2—C7 | 1.4122 (17) | C11—C12 | 1.3644 (19) |
| C3—C4 | 1.3897 (19) | C11—H11A | 0.9500 |
| C3—H3A | 0.9500 | C12—H12B | 0.9500 |
| C4—C5 | 1.384 (2) | ||
| C2—S1—C1 | 102.36 (6) | C5—C6—C7 | 120.35 (12) |
| C12—S2—C9 | 91.53 (7) | C5—C6—H6A | 119.8 |
| C8—N1—C7 | 118.94 (11) | C7—C6—H6A | 119.8 |
| C1i—C1—S1 | 107.55 (11) | C6—C7—N1 | 122.90 (11) |
| C1i—C1—H1A | 110.2 | C6—C7—C2 | 119.91 (12) |
| S1—C1—H1A | 110.2 | N1—C7—C2 | 117.03 (11) |
| C1i—C1—H1B | 110.2 | N1—C8—C9 | 121.68 (12) |
| S1—C1—H1B | 110.2 | N1—C8—H8A | 119.2 |
| H1A—C1—H1B | 108.5 | C9—C8—H8A | 119.2 |
| C3—C2—C7 | 118.94 (12) | C10—C9—C8 | 127.19 (12) |
| C3—C2—S1 | 125.63 (10) | C10—C9—S2 | 111.26 (10) |
| C7—C2—S1 | 115.42 (9) | C8—C9—S2 | 121.50 (10) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 120.32 (12) | C9—C10—C11 | 112.50 (12) |
| C4—C3—H3A | 119.8 | C9—C10—H10A | 123.7 |
| C2—C3—H3A | 119.8 | C11—C10—H10A | 123.7 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 120.66 (12) | C12—C11—C10 | 112.59 (12) |
| C5—C4—H4A | 119.7 | C12—C11—H11A | 123.7 |
| C3—C4—H4A | 119.7 | C10—C11—H11A | 123.7 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 119.75 (13) | C11—C12—S2 | 112.12 (10) |
| C4—C5—H5A | 120.1 | C11—C12—H12B | 123.9 |
| C6—C5—H5A | 120.1 | S2—C12—H12B | 123.9 |
| C2—S1—C1—C1i | −166.07 (12) | S1—C2—C7—C6 | 178.23 (9) |
| C1—S1—C2—C3 | −4.13 (13) | C3—C2—C7—N1 | −178.52 (11) |
| C1—S1—C2—C7 | 174.52 (9) | S1—C2—C7—N1 | 2.73 (14) |
| C7—C2—C3—C4 | 2.25 (19) | C7—N1—C8—C9 | −177.31 (11) |
| S1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.14 (10) | N1—C8—C9—C10 | −174.31 (13) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.2 (2) | N1—C8—C9—S2 | 8.43 (18) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.9 (2) | C12—S2—C9—C10 | −0.04 (10) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.1 (2) | C12—S2—C9—C8 | 177.62 (11) |
| C5—C6—C7—N1 | 176.60 (12) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −177.69 (12) |
| C5—C6—C7—C2 | 1.38 (19) | S2—C9—C10—C11 | −0.20 (15) |
| C8—N1—C7—C6 | 53.92 (17) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.42 (17) |
| C8—N1—C7—C2 | −130.73 (13) | C10—C11—C12—S2 | −0.44 (15) |
| C3—C2—C7—C6 | −3.02 (18) | C9—S2—C12—C11 | 0.28 (11) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z+2.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C10—H10A···Cg1ii | 0.95 | 2.80 | 3.740 (3) | 171 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x, −y−1/2, z−1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HK2716).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809024404/hk2716sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809024404/hk2716Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


