Abstract
The title compound, C10H12N2O4, adopts a trans configuration with respect to the C=N bond. The hydrazinecarboxylate group is twisted from the benzene ring by 6.62 (5)° and an intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond occurs. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked into a two-dimensional network parallel to (100) by O—H⋯O, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In addition, weak C—H⋯π interactions are observed.
Related literature
For properties of benzaldehydehydrazone derivatives, see: Parashar et al. (1988 ▶); Hadjoudis et al. (1987 ▶); Borg et al. (1999 ▶). For Schiff base metal complexes, see: Kahwa et al. (1986 ▶); Santos et al. (2001 ▶). For a related structure, see: Shang et al. (2007 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C10H12N2O4
M r = 224.22
Monoclinic,
a = 7.7223 (12) Å
b = 9.2106 (14) Å
c = 15.092 (2) Å
β = 100.944 (6)°
V = 1054.0 (3) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.11 mm−1
T = 223 K
0.18 × 0.16 × 0.15 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002 ▶) T min = 0.978, T max = 0.982
5767 measured reflections
1944 independent reflections
1657 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.024
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.034
wR(F 2) = 0.098
S = 1.05
1944 reflections
149 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2002 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018996/ci2804sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018996/ci2804Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O2—H2⋯O1 | 0.82 | 2.28 | 2.6871 (13) | 112 |
| O2—H2⋯O3i | 0.82 | 2.20 | 2.9303 (13) | 148 |
| N2—H2A⋯O3ii | 0.86 | 2.44 | 3.1951 (15) | 147 |
| C8—H8⋯O3ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.3185 (16) | 146 |
| C10—H10A⋯Cg1iii | 0.96 | 2.87 | 3.6878 (18) | 143 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
. Cg1 is the centroid of the C2–C7 ring.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank Hangzhou Vocational and Technical College for financial support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Benzaldehydehydrazone derivatives have attracted much attention due to their pharmacological activity (Parashar et al., 1988) and their photochromic properties (Hadjoudis et al., 1987). They are important intermediates of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles, which have been reported to be versatile compounds with many interesting properties (Borg et al., 1999). Metal complexes based on Schiff bases have received considerable attention because they can be utilized as model compounds of active centres in various proteins and enzymes (Kahwa et al., 1986; Santos et al., 2001). We report here the crystal structure of the title compound (Fig. 1).
The title molecule adopts a trans configuration with respect to the C═N bond. The hydrazinecarboxylate group is twisted from the benzene ring by 6.62 (5)°. The bond lengths and angles are comparable to those observed for methylN'-[(E)-4-methoxybenzylidene]hydrazinecarboxylate (Shang et al., 2007). An intramolecular O—H···O interaction is observed.
In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked into a two-dimensional network parallel to the (100) by O—H···O, N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1 and Fig.2). In addition, a C—H···π interaction is observed.
Experimental
3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde (1.52 g, 0.01 mol) and methyl hydrazinecarboxylate (0.90 g, 0.01 mol) were dissolved in stirred methanol (25 ml) and left for 4 h at room temperature. The resulting solid was filtered off and recrystallized from ethanol to give the title compound in 75% yield. Single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an ethanol solution at room temperature (m.p. 398–401 K).
Refinement
H atoms were positioned geometrically (N-H = 0.86 Å and C-H = 0.93 or 0.96 Å) and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N) and 1.5Ueq(Cmethyl).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. The dashed line indicates a hydrogen bond.
Fig. 2.
Crystal packing of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.
Crystal data
| C10H12N2O4 | F(000) = 472 |
| Mr = 224.22 | Dx = 1.413 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1944 reflections |
| a = 7.7223 (12) Å | θ = 2.6–25.5° |
| b = 9.2106 (14) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
| c = 15.092 (2) Å | T = 223 K |
| β = 100.944 (6)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1054.0 (3) Å3 | 0.18 × 0.16 × 0.15 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1944 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1657 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.024 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.6° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | h = −9→8 |
| Tmin = 0.978, Tmax = 0.982 | k = −11→11 |
| 5767 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.098 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0545P)2 + 0.1597P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 1944 reflections | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
| 149 parameters | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.035 (4) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C9 | 1.14900 (17) | 0.19752 (13) | 0.79259 (8) | 0.0395 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.89788 (18) | 0.11117 (13) | 0.58309 (9) | 0.0435 (3) | |
| H8 | 0.8814 | 0.0133 | 0.5941 | 0.052* | |
| C3 | 0.78128 (16) | 0.37223 (13) | 0.39017 (8) | 0.0386 (3) | |
| C5 | 0.84592 (17) | 0.31881 (13) | 0.47483 (8) | 0.0392 (3) | |
| H5 | 0.9053 | 0.3802 | 0.5193 | 0.047* | |
| C7 | 0.82305 (17) | 0.17208 (13) | 0.49464 (8) | 0.0399 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.68958 (16) | 0.28075 (14) | 0.32243 (8) | 0.0401 (3) | |
| C6 | 0.73162 (19) | 0.08300 (14) | 0.42746 (9) | 0.0475 (3) | |
| H6 | 0.7149 | −0.0143 | 0.4401 | 0.057* | |
| C4 | 0.66479 (18) | 0.13636 (14) | 0.34190 (9) | 0.0466 (3) | |
| H4 | 0.6035 | 0.0753 | 0.2978 | 0.056* | |
| C10 | 1.3093 (2) | 0.17575 (17) | 0.94154 (9) | 0.0564 (4) | |
| H10A | 1.3936 | 0.2432 | 0.9261 | 0.085* | |
| H10B | 1.3697 | 0.1025 | 0.9810 | 0.085* | |
| H10C | 1.2281 | 0.2263 | 0.9714 | 0.085* | |
| C1 | 0.5523 (2) | 0.25850 (18) | 0.16765 (10) | 0.0575 (4) | |
| H1A | 0.6295 | 0.1791 | 0.1614 | 0.086* | |
| H1B | 0.5317 | 0.3150 | 0.1132 | 0.086* | |
| H1C | 0.4422 | 0.2214 | 0.1787 | 0.086* | |
| O1 | 0.63158 (13) | 0.34761 (10) | 0.24138 (6) | 0.0500 (3) | |
| O4 | 1.21426 (13) | 0.10865 (10) | 0.86081 (6) | 0.0513 (3) | |
| O3 | 1.17310 (14) | 0.32803 (9) | 0.79258 (6) | 0.0529 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.80571 (14) | 0.51620 (9) | 0.37432 (6) | 0.0520 (3) | |
| H2 | 0.7894 | 0.5307 | 0.3197 | 0.078* | |
| N1 | 0.98497 (14) | 0.18969 (11) | 0.64511 (7) | 0.0420 (3) | |
| N2 | 1.05406 (15) | 0.12010 (11) | 0.72457 (7) | 0.0442 (3) | |
| H2A | 1.0369 | 0.0287 | 0.7307 | 0.053* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C9 | 0.0475 (7) | 0.0337 (6) | 0.0380 (7) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0096 (5) | 0.0032 (5) |
| C8 | 0.0531 (8) | 0.0325 (6) | 0.0440 (7) | −0.0037 (5) | 0.0067 (6) | 0.0023 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0427 (7) | 0.0331 (6) | 0.0406 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0091 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
| C5 | 0.0441 (7) | 0.0354 (6) | 0.0372 (6) | −0.0039 (5) | 0.0057 (5) | −0.0032 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0425 (7) | 0.0369 (6) | 0.0397 (7) | −0.0015 (5) | 0.0067 (5) | 0.0002 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0412 (7) | 0.0415 (7) | 0.0369 (7) | 0.0025 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | −0.0007 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0571 (8) | 0.0335 (6) | 0.0497 (8) | −0.0070 (6) | 0.0045 (6) | −0.0007 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0518 (8) | 0.0417 (7) | 0.0430 (7) | −0.0061 (6) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0079 (5) |
| C10 | 0.0626 (9) | 0.0631 (9) | 0.0391 (8) | −0.0074 (7) | −0.0015 (6) | 0.0067 (6) |
| C1 | 0.0618 (9) | 0.0646 (9) | 0.0411 (8) | −0.0054 (7) | −0.0030 (6) | −0.0032 (7) |
| O1 | 0.0606 (6) | 0.0474 (5) | 0.0377 (5) | 0.0009 (4) | −0.0018 (4) | 0.0008 (4) |
| O4 | 0.0664 (6) | 0.0407 (5) | 0.0416 (5) | −0.0009 (4) | −0.0027 (4) | 0.0066 (4) |
| O3 | 0.0776 (7) | 0.0341 (5) | 0.0440 (5) | −0.0049 (4) | 0.0038 (5) | 0.0007 (4) |
| O2 | 0.0772 (7) | 0.0348 (5) | 0.0415 (5) | −0.0048 (4) | 0.0053 (5) | 0.0044 (4) |
| N1 | 0.0517 (6) | 0.0348 (5) | 0.0380 (6) | 0.0009 (4) | 0.0049 (5) | 0.0046 (4) |
| N2 | 0.0602 (7) | 0.0300 (5) | 0.0393 (6) | −0.0015 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0040 (4) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| C9—O3 | 1.2164 (15) | C6—C4 | 1.3864 (19) |
| C9—O4 | 1.3369 (15) | C6—H6 | 0.93 |
| C9—N2 | 1.3469 (16) | C4—H4 | 0.93 |
| C8—N1 | 1.2698 (16) | C10—O4 | 1.4371 (16) |
| C8—C7 | 1.4621 (17) | C10—H10A | 0.96 |
| C8—H8 | 0.93 | C10—H10B | 0.96 |
| C3—O2 | 1.3669 (14) | C10—H10C | 0.96 |
| C3—C5 | 1.3717 (17) | C1—O1 | 1.4241 (16) |
| C3—C2 | 1.4078 (17) | C1—H1A | 0.96 |
| C5—C7 | 1.4025 (17) | C1—H1B | 0.96 |
| C5—H5 | 0.93 | C1—H1C | 0.96 |
| C7—C6 | 1.3885 (18) | O2—H2 | 0.82 |
| C2—O1 | 1.3668 (15) | N1—N2 | 1.3750 (14) |
| C2—C4 | 1.3831 (19) | N2—H2A | 0.86 |
| O3—C9—O4 | 124.74 (12) | C2—C4—H4 | 120.1 |
| O3—C9—N2 | 125.75 (11) | C6—C4—H4 | 120.1 |
| O4—C9—N2 | 109.51 (10) | O4—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
| N1—C8—C7 | 121.11 (11) | O4—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| N1—C8—H8 | 119.4 | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—H8 | 119.4 | O4—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| O2—C3—C5 | 118.24 (11) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| O2—C3—C2 | 121.38 (11) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C5—C3—C2 | 120.37 (11) | O1—C1—H1A | 109.5 |
| C3—C5—C7 | 120.40 (11) | O1—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
| C3—C5—H5 | 119.8 | H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
| C7—C5—H5 | 119.8 | O1—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
| C6—C7—C5 | 118.74 (12) | H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
| C6—C7—C8 | 119.87 (11) | H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
| C5—C7—C8 | 121.36 (11) | C2—O1—C1 | 117.31 (11) |
| O1—C2—C4 | 126.04 (11) | C9—O4—C10 | 116.53 (10) |
| O1—C2—C3 | 114.48 (11) | C3—O2—H2 | 109.5 |
| C4—C2—C3 | 119.47 (11) | C8—N1—N2 | 116.16 (10) |
| C4—C6—C7 | 121.22 (12) | C9—N2—N1 | 118.88 (10) |
| C4—C6—H6 | 119.4 | C9—N2—H2A | 120.6 |
| C7—C6—H6 | 119.4 | N1—N2—H2A | 120.6 |
| C2—C4—C6 | 119.79 (12) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H2···O1 | 0.82 | 2.28 | 2.6871 (13) | 112 |
| O2—H2···O3i | 0.82 | 2.20 | 2.9303 (13) | 148 |
| N2—H2A···O3ii | 0.86 | 2.44 | 3.1951 (15) | 147 |
| C8—H8···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.3185 (16) | 146 |
| C10—H10A···Cg1iii | 0.96 | 2.87 | 3.6878 (18) | 143 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x+1, −y−1/2, z−1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CI2804).
References
- Borg, S., Vollinga, R. C., Labarre, M., Payza, K., Terenius, L. & Luthman, K. (1999). J. Med. Chem.42, 4331–4342. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Bruker (2002). SMART, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Hadjoudis, E., Vittorakis, M. & Moustakali-Mavridis, J. (1987). Tetrahedron, 43, 1345–1360.
- Kahwa, I. A., Selbin, J., Hsieh, T. Y. & Laine, R. A. (1986). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 151, 201–208.
- Parashar, R. K., Sharma, R. C., Kumar, A. & Mohanm, G. (1988). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 151, 201–208.
- Santos, M. L. P., Bagatin, I. A., Pereira, E. M. & Ferreira, A. M. D. C. (2001). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 838–844.
- Shang, Z.-H., Zhang, H.-L. & Ding, Y. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o3394.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018996/ci2804sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018996/ci2804Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


