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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2009 May 29;65(Pt 6):o1452. doi: 10.1107/S160053680901962X

N-(2-Amino­ethyl)-5-(dimethyl­amino)naphthalene-1-sulfonamide

Shi-lei Zhang a,*, Bi-lin Zhao a, Zhen-hong Su b, Xian-you Xia a, Yong Zhang a
PMCID: PMC2969652  PMID: 21583290

Abstract

In the title compound, C14H19N3O2S, the N atom of the dimethyl­amino group and the S atom are displaced by 0.078 (2) and 0.084 (2) Å, respectively, from the naphthalene ring plane. The 2-amino­ethyl group has a coiled conformation with an N—C—C—NH2 torsion angle of 53.6 (4)°. In the crystal structure, inter­molecular N—H⋯N and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link mol­ecules into chains along [001].

Related literature

For applications of ligands containing the 5-(dimethyl­amino)naphthalene-1-sulfonyl (dans­yl) group, see: Corradini et al. (1996, 1997); Christoforou et al. (2006).graphic file with name e-65-o1452-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C14H19N3O2S

  • M r = 293.38

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 15.5221 (15) Å

  • b = 11.5423 (11) Å

  • c = 8.1360 (8) Å

  • V = 1457.7 (2) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.23 mm−1

  • T = 298 K

  • 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1997) T min = 0.956, T max = 0.956

  • 7478 measured reflections

  • 3140 independent reflections

  • 3012 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.029

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.041

  • wR(F 2) = 0.107

  • S = 1.11

  • 3140 reflections

  • 192 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3

  • Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1332 Friedel pairs

  • Flack parameter: −0.03 (8)

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821sup1.cif

e-65-o1452-sup1.cif (19.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1452-Isup2.hkl (154.1KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C6—H6⋯O1 0.93 2.48 3.093 (3) 123
N3—H3A⋯N2 0.88 (5) 2.52 (6) 2.972 (4) 113 (4)
C11—H11⋯O1i 0.93 2.49 3.146 (3) 128
N2—H2D⋯N3ii 0.87 (3) 2.02 (4) 2.869 (4) 163 (3)

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The dansyl (5-(dimethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonyl) group has been widely used as a fluorophore in the design of fluorescent probes. Recently many fluorescent ligands bearing dansyl group have been reported (Corradini et al., 1996,1997; Christoforou et al., 2006). We are interested in preparing fluorescent ligands that are expected to bind to hydrophobic sites in proteins or membranes. With this mind, the title compound, (I), was prepared and we report the crystal stucture herein.

In the molecule (Fig. 1), atoms N1 and S1 are located approximately in the naphthalene ring plane with their deviations being 0.078 and 0.084 Å, respectively. The N2—C14—C15—N3 torsion angle of -53.6 (4)° indicates a coiled conformation for the aminoethyl group. In the crystal structure (Fig.2), intermolecular N—H···N and weak C-H···O hydrogen bonds link molecules into one-dimensional chains along [001].

Experimental

Compound (I) was synthesized according to a literature procedure (Corradini et al., 1996). Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a dichloromethane solution of (I) at room temperature.

Refinement

All carbon bound H atoms were placed in their idealized positions [CH(methyl)=0.96 Å and C—H(aromatic) =0.93 Å] and included in the refinement in the riding-model approximation, with Uiso(methyl H)= 1.5Ueq(C) and Uiso(aromatic H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Hydrogen atoms bonded to nitrogen atoms were found in the difference Fourier maps and refined with the constraints of N—H = 0.869(Å) and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Part of the crystal structure of (I) showing weak hydrogen bonds as dashed lines. Only H atoms involved in hydrogen bonds are shown.

Crystal data

C14H19N3O2S F(000) = 624
Mr = 293.38 Dx = 1.337 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, Pna21 Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: P 2c -2n Cell parameters from 4085 reflections
a = 15.5221 (15) Å θ = 2.2–28.0°
b = 11.5423 (11) Å µ = 0.23 mm1
c = 8.1360 (8) Å T = 298 K
V = 1457.7 (2) Å3 Block, colorless
Z = 4 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer 3140 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 3012 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.029
φ and ω scans θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1997) h = −19→13
Tmin = 0.956, Tmax = 0.956 k = −14→14
7478 measured reflections l = −10→10

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.107 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0621P)2 + 0.0989P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.11 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
3140 reflections Δρmax = 0.24 e Å3
192 parameters Δρmin = −0.25 e Å3
1 restraint Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1332 Friedel pairs
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Flack parameter: −0.03 (8)

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C1 0.6783 (2) 0.2592 (3) 1.2600 (5) 0.0711 (9)
H1A 0.6195 0.2620 1.2236 0.107*
H1B 0.6797 0.2519 1.3775 0.107*
H1C 0.7065 0.1937 1.2111 0.107*
C2 0.67195 (17) 0.4676 (3) 1.2579 (4) 0.0615 (7)
H2A 0.7030 0.5368 1.2300 0.092*
H2B 0.6616 0.4659 1.3742 0.092*
H2C 0.6180 0.4665 1.2004 0.092*
C3 0.75553 (12) 0.36601 (19) 1.0498 (3) 0.0381 (5)
C4 0.72410 (14) 0.43583 (19) 0.9255 (3) 0.0451 (5)
H4 0.6796 0.4874 0.9477 0.054*
C5 0.75833 (15) 0.4299 (2) 0.7670 (3) 0.0480 (6)
H5 0.7350 0.4767 0.6853 0.058*
C6 0.82454 (15) 0.3580 (2) 0.7281 (3) 0.0445 (5)
H6 0.8451 0.3547 0.6208 0.053*
C7 0.86251 (12) 0.28748 (17) 0.8530 (3) 0.0323 (4)
C8 0.93538 (13) 0.21356 (16) 0.8264 (3) 0.0309 (4)
C9 0.96977 (14) 0.14947 (18) 0.9519 (3) 0.0366 (4)
H9 1.0158 0.0999 0.9311 0.044*
C10 0.93643 (14) 0.15783 (18) 1.1106 (3) 0.0379 (4)
H10 0.9610 0.1151 1.1954 0.045*
C11 0.86816 (12) 0.22823 (16) 1.1418 (3) 0.0363 (4)
H11 0.8473 0.2345 1.2486 0.044*
C12 0.82814 (12) 0.29230 (16) 1.0143 (3) 0.0322 (4)
C14 1.10343 (19) 0.3731 (3) 0.6827 (4) 0.0689 (9)
H14A 1.1354 0.4225 0.6080 0.083*
H14B 1.1400 0.3079 0.7107 0.083*
C15 1.0839 (2) 0.4406 (3) 0.8375 (5) 0.0833 (11)
H15A 1.0609 0.3874 0.9188 0.100*
H15B 1.1375 0.4712 0.8805 0.100*
N1 0.72278 (13) 0.36630 (17) 1.2108 (3) 0.0467 (5)
O1 0.92413 (13) 0.18510 (17) 0.5084 (2) 0.0558 (5)
O2 1.05529 (12) 0.12231 (15) 0.6510 (2) 0.0553 (4)
N2 1.02722 (14) 0.33007 (18) 0.5987 (3) 0.0495 (5)
H2D 1.0054 (19) 0.358 (3) 0.508 (5) 0.059*
N3 1.0237 (3) 0.5358 (3) 0.8182 (5) 0.0993 (13)
H3A 0.980 (3) 0.499 (5) 0.773 (8) 0.119*
H3B 1.044 (3) 0.588 (4) 0.752 (7) 0.119*
S1 0.98740 (3) 0.20448 (4) 0.63277 (8) 0.03840 (15)

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
C1 0.0693 (17) 0.0655 (18) 0.079 (2) 0.0010 (15) 0.0311 (15) 0.0156 (17)
C2 0.0547 (14) 0.0663 (17) 0.0635 (18) 0.0210 (13) 0.0108 (12) −0.0083 (14)
C3 0.0340 (10) 0.0365 (11) 0.0439 (12) 0.0001 (8) −0.0005 (9) −0.0006 (9)
C4 0.0377 (10) 0.0406 (12) 0.0570 (14) 0.0071 (9) −0.0008 (10) 0.0082 (11)
C5 0.0472 (12) 0.0486 (13) 0.0482 (14) 0.0062 (10) −0.0097 (10) 0.0171 (11)
C6 0.0533 (12) 0.0461 (12) 0.0343 (11) −0.0003 (10) −0.0053 (9) 0.0120 (10)
C7 0.0331 (9) 0.0315 (9) 0.0323 (10) −0.0037 (7) −0.0041 (8) 0.0023 (8)
C8 0.0369 (10) 0.0294 (9) 0.0264 (10) −0.0018 (8) 0.0014 (8) −0.0008 (8)
C9 0.0418 (10) 0.0344 (11) 0.0336 (10) 0.0061 (8) −0.0015 (9) 0.0015 (8)
C10 0.0450 (10) 0.0387 (10) 0.0299 (11) 0.0066 (8) −0.0045 (8) 0.0077 (8)
C11 0.0434 (10) 0.0367 (9) 0.0286 (9) 0.0018 (7) 0.0003 (9) 0.0037 (9)
C12 0.0328 (9) 0.0303 (10) 0.0335 (10) −0.0049 (7) −0.0015 (8) 0.0030 (8)
C14 0.0647 (16) 0.0609 (16) 0.081 (3) −0.0208 (14) 0.0173 (15) −0.0189 (15)
C15 0.099 (2) 0.077 (2) 0.075 (2) −0.034 (2) 0.012 (2) −0.0264 (19)
N1 0.0462 (10) 0.0458 (11) 0.0482 (11) 0.0089 (9) 0.0133 (9) 0.0015 (9)
O1 0.0778 (12) 0.0595 (11) 0.0302 (8) −0.0089 (9) −0.0003 (8) −0.0045 (8)
O2 0.0729 (10) 0.0498 (9) 0.0432 (9) 0.0162 (8) 0.0174 (9) −0.0028 (8)
N2 0.0641 (13) 0.0425 (10) 0.0420 (14) −0.0092 (9) 0.0122 (9) 0.0037 (9)
N3 0.158 (4) 0.0527 (18) 0.087 (2) −0.0261 (19) 0.036 (2) −0.0248 (16)
S1 0.0538 (3) 0.0341 (2) 0.0274 (2) −0.00129 (19) 0.0066 (3) −0.0034 (3)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

C1—N1 1.472 (3) C8—S1 1.773 (2)
C1—H1A 0.9600 C9—C10 1.395 (3)
C1—H1B 0.9600 C9—H9 0.9300
C1—H1C 0.9600 C10—C11 1.359 (3)
C2—N1 1.461 (3) C10—H10 0.9300
C2—H2A 0.9600 C11—C12 1.417 (3)
C2—H2B 0.9600 C11—H11 0.9300
C2—H2C 0.9600 C14—N2 1.454 (4)
C3—C4 1.382 (3) C14—C15 1.511 (5)
C3—N1 1.405 (3) C14—H14A 0.9700
C3—C12 1.441 (3) C14—H14B 0.9700
C4—C5 1.396 (3) C15—N3 1.450 (5)
C4—H4 0.9300 C15—H15A 0.9700
C5—C6 1.358 (3) C15—H15B 0.9700
C5—H5 0.9300 O1—S1 1.4278 (19)
C6—C7 1.429 (3) O2—S1 1.4255 (18)
C6—H6 0.9300 N2—S1 1.600 (2)
C7—C12 1.417 (3) N2—H2D 0.87 (3)
C7—C8 1.433 (3) N3—H3A 0.88 (5)
C8—C9 1.369 (3) N3—H3B 0.87 (5)
N1—C1—H1A 109.5 C9—C10—H10 119.9
N1—C1—H1B 109.5 C10—C11—C12 121.1 (2)
H1A—C1—H1B 109.5 C10—C11—H11 119.4
N1—C1—H1C 109.5 C12—C11—H11 119.4
H1A—C1—H1C 109.5 C11—C12—C7 119.47 (18)
H1B—C1—H1C 109.5 C11—C12—C3 120.3 (2)
N1—C2—H2A 109.5 C7—C12—C3 120.20 (18)
N1—C2—H2B 109.5 N2—C14—C15 113.9 (3)
H2A—C2—H2B 109.5 N2—C14—H14A 108.8
N1—C2—H2C 109.5 C15—C14—H14A 108.8
H2A—C2—H2C 109.5 N2—C14—H14B 108.8
H2B—C2—H2C 109.5 C15—C14—H14B 108.8
C4—C3—N1 123.6 (2) H14A—C14—H14B 107.7
C4—C3—C12 118.3 (2) N3—C15—C14 115.5 (3)
N1—C3—C12 118.11 (19) N3—C15—H15A 108.4
C3—C4—C5 120.8 (2) C14—C15—H15A 108.4
C3—C4—H4 119.6 N3—C15—H15B 108.4
C5—C4—H4 119.6 C14—C15—H15B 108.4
C6—C5—C4 122.3 (2) H15A—C15—H15B 107.5
C6—C5—H5 118.9 C3—N1—C2 116.2 (2)
C4—C5—H5 118.9 C3—N1—C1 114.9 (2)
C5—C6—C7 119.6 (2) C2—N1—C1 110.3 (2)
C5—C6—H6 120.2 C14—N2—S1 122.8 (2)
C7—C6—H6 120.2 C14—N2—H2D 126 (2)
C12—C7—C6 118.73 (19) S1—N2—H2D 109 (2)
C12—C7—C8 117.42 (17) C15—N3—H3A 100 (3)
C6—C7—C8 123.8 (2) C15—N3—H3B 111 (3)
C9—C8—C7 121.08 (19) H3A—N3—H3B 111 (5)
C9—C8—S1 116.94 (16) O2—S1—O1 118.56 (12)
C7—C8—S1 121.94 (15) O2—S1—N2 109.58 (12)
C8—C9—C10 120.57 (19) O1—S1—N2 106.55 (12)
C8—C9—H9 119.7 O2—S1—C8 106.46 (10)
C10—C9—H9 119.7 O1—S1—C8 109.01 (10)
C11—C10—C9 120.2 (2) N2—S1—C8 106.04 (10)
C11—C10—H10 119.9
N1—C3—C4—C5 −178.7 (2) C4—C3—C12—C11 173.49 (19)
C12—C3—C4—C5 3.9 (3) N1—C3—C12—C11 −4.0 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −1.4 (4) C4—C3—C12—C7 −3.6 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C7 −1.5 (4) N1—C3—C12—C7 178.89 (18)
C5—C6—C7—C12 1.7 (3) N2—C14—C15—N3 −53.6 (4)
C5—C6—C7—C8 −176.60 (19) C4—C3—N1—C2 −18.4 (3)
C12—C7—C8—C9 0.6 (3) C12—C3—N1—C2 159.0 (2)
C6—C7—C8—C9 178.9 (2) C4—C3—N1—C1 112.6 (3)
C12—C7—C8—S1 −177.20 (14) C12—C3—N1—C1 −70.0 (3)
C6—C7—C8—S1 1.1 (3) C15—C14—N2—S1 −91.9 (3)
C7—C8—C9—C10 −2.3 (3) C14—N2—S1—O2 −40.1 (2)
S1—C8—C9—C10 175.56 (16) C14—N2—S1—O1 −169.58 (19)
C8—C9—C10—C11 1.3 (3) C14—N2—S1—C8 74.4 (2)
C9—C10—C11—C12 1.5 (3) C9—C8—S1—O2 3.06 (19)
C10—C11—C12—C7 −3.2 (3) C7—C8—S1—O2 −179.09 (16)
C10—C11—C12—C3 179.68 (19) C9—C8—S1—O1 132.05 (17)
C6—C7—C12—C11 −176.28 (19) C7—C8—S1—O1 −50.11 (19)
C8—C7—C12—C11 2.1 (3) C9—C8—S1—N2 −113.59 (18)
C6—C7—C12—C3 0.8 (3) C7—C8—S1—N2 64.25 (19)
C8—C7—C12—C3 179.24 (17)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C6—H6···O1 0.93 2.48 3.093 (3) 123
N3—H3A···N2 0.88 (5) 2.52 (6) 2.972 (4) 113 (4)
C11—H11···O1i 0.93 2.49 3.146 (3) 128
N2—H2D···N3ii 0.87 (3) 2.02 (4) 2.869 (4) 163 (3)

Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1; (ii) −x+2, −y+1, z−1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH2821).

References

  1. Bruker (2007). SAINT-Plus and SMART Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Christoforou, A. M., Marzilli, P. A. & Marzilli, L. G. (2006). Inorg. Chem.45, 6771–6781. [DOI] [PubMed]
  3. Corradini, R., Dossena, A., Galaverna, G., Marchelli, R., Panagia, A. & Sarto, G. (1997). J. Org. Chem.62, 6283–6289.
  4. Corradini, R., Dossena, A., Marchelli, R., Panagia, A., Sartor, G., Saviano, M., Lombardi, A. & Pavone, V. (1996). Chem. Eur. J.2, 373–381.
  5. Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881.
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.
  7. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  8. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821sup1.cif

e-65-o1452-sup1.cif (19.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1452-Isup2.hkl (154.1KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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