Abstract
In the title compound, C14H19N3O2S, the N atom of the dimethylamino group and the S atom are displaced by 0.078 (2) and 0.084 (2) Å, respectively, from the naphthalene ring plane. The 2-aminoethyl group has a coiled conformation with an N—C—C—NH2 torsion angle of 53.6 (4)°. In the crystal structure, intermolecular N—H⋯N and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link molecules into chains along [001].
Related literature
For applications of ligands containing the 5-(dimethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonyl (dansyl) group, see: Corradini et al. (1996 ▶, 1997 ▶); Christoforou et al. (2006 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C14H19N3O2S
M r = 293.38
Orthorhombic,
a = 15.5221 (15) Å
b = 11.5423 (11) Å
c = 8.1360 (8) Å
V = 1457.7 (2) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.23 mm−1
T = 298 K
0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1997 ▶) T min = 0.956, T max = 0.956
7478 measured reflections
3140 independent reflections
3012 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.029
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.041
wR(F 2) = 0.107
S = 1.11
3140 reflections
192 parameters
1 restraint
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3
Absolute structure: Flack (1983 ▶), 1332 Friedel pairs
Flack parameter: −0.03 (8)
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007 ▶); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C6—H6⋯O1 | 0.93 | 2.48 | 3.093 (3) | 123 |
| N3—H3A⋯N2 | 0.88 (5) | 2.52 (6) | 2.972 (4) | 113 (4) |
| C11—H11⋯O1i | 0.93 | 2.49 | 3.146 (3) | 128 |
| N2—H2D⋯N3ii | 0.87 (3) | 2.02 (4) | 2.869 (4) | 163 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The dansyl (5-(dimethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonyl) group has been widely used as a fluorophore in the design of fluorescent probes. Recently many fluorescent ligands bearing dansyl group have been reported (Corradini et al., 1996,1997; Christoforou et al., 2006). We are interested in preparing fluorescent ligands that are expected to bind to hydrophobic sites in proteins or membranes. With this mind, the title compound, (I), was prepared and we report the crystal stucture herein.
In the molecule (Fig. 1), atoms N1 and S1 are located approximately in the naphthalene ring plane with their deviations being 0.078 and 0.084 Å, respectively. The N2—C14—C15—N3 torsion angle of -53.6 (4)° indicates a coiled conformation for the aminoethyl group. In the crystal structure (Fig.2), intermolecular N—H···N and weak C-H···O hydrogen bonds link molecules into one-dimensional chains along [001].
Experimental
Compound (I) was synthesized according to a literature procedure (Corradini et al., 1996). Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a dichloromethane solution of (I) at room temperature.
Refinement
All carbon bound H atoms were placed in their idealized positions [C—H(methyl)=0.96 Å and C—H(aromatic) =0.93 Å] and included in the refinement in the riding-model approximation, with Uiso(methyl H)= 1.5Ueq(C) and Uiso(aromatic H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Hydrogen atoms bonded to nitrogen atoms were found in the difference Fourier maps and refined with the constraints of N—H = 0.869(Å) and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.
Fig. 2.
Part of the crystal structure of (I) showing weak hydrogen bonds as dashed lines. Only H atoms involved in hydrogen bonds are shown.
Crystal data
| C14H19N3O2S | F(000) = 624 |
| Mr = 293.38 | Dx = 1.337 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 4085 reflections |
| a = 15.5221 (15) Å | θ = 2.2–28.0° |
| b = 11.5423 (11) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
| c = 8.1360 (8) Å | T = 298 K |
| V = 1457.7 (2) Å3 | Block, colorless |
| Z = 4 | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3140 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3012 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.029 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.2° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1997) | h = −19→13 |
| Tmin = 0.956, Tmax = 0.956 | k = −14→14 |
| 7478 measured reflections | l = −10→10 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| wR(F2) = 0.107 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0621P)2 + 0.0989P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.11 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 3140 reflections | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
| 192 parameters | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
| 1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1332 Friedel pairs |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Flack parameter: −0.03 (8) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.6783 (2) | 0.2592 (3) | 1.2600 (5) | 0.0711 (9) | |
| H1A | 0.6195 | 0.2620 | 1.2236 | 0.107* | |
| H1B | 0.6797 | 0.2519 | 1.3775 | 0.107* | |
| H1C | 0.7065 | 0.1937 | 1.2111 | 0.107* | |
| C2 | 0.67195 (17) | 0.4676 (3) | 1.2579 (4) | 0.0615 (7) | |
| H2A | 0.7030 | 0.5368 | 1.2300 | 0.092* | |
| H2B | 0.6616 | 0.4659 | 1.3742 | 0.092* | |
| H2C | 0.6180 | 0.4665 | 1.2004 | 0.092* | |
| C3 | 0.75553 (12) | 0.36601 (19) | 1.0498 (3) | 0.0381 (5) | |
| C4 | 0.72410 (14) | 0.43583 (19) | 0.9255 (3) | 0.0451 (5) | |
| H4 | 0.6796 | 0.4874 | 0.9477 | 0.054* | |
| C5 | 0.75833 (15) | 0.4299 (2) | 0.7670 (3) | 0.0480 (6) | |
| H5 | 0.7350 | 0.4767 | 0.6853 | 0.058* | |
| C6 | 0.82454 (15) | 0.3580 (2) | 0.7281 (3) | 0.0445 (5) | |
| H6 | 0.8451 | 0.3547 | 0.6208 | 0.053* | |
| C7 | 0.86251 (12) | 0.28748 (17) | 0.8530 (3) | 0.0323 (4) | |
| C8 | 0.93538 (13) | 0.21356 (16) | 0.8264 (3) | 0.0309 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.96977 (14) | 0.14947 (18) | 0.9519 (3) | 0.0366 (4) | |
| H9 | 1.0158 | 0.0999 | 0.9311 | 0.044* | |
| C10 | 0.93643 (14) | 0.15783 (18) | 1.1106 (3) | 0.0379 (4) | |
| H10 | 0.9610 | 0.1151 | 1.1954 | 0.045* | |
| C11 | 0.86816 (12) | 0.22823 (16) | 1.1418 (3) | 0.0363 (4) | |
| H11 | 0.8473 | 0.2345 | 1.2486 | 0.044* | |
| C12 | 0.82814 (12) | 0.29230 (16) | 1.0143 (3) | 0.0322 (4) | |
| C14 | 1.10343 (19) | 0.3731 (3) | 0.6827 (4) | 0.0689 (9) | |
| H14A | 1.1354 | 0.4225 | 0.6080 | 0.083* | |
| H14B | 1.1400 | 0.3079 | 0.7107 | 0.083* | |
| C15 | 1.0839 (2) | 0.4406 (3) | 0.8375 (5) | 0.0833 (11) | |
| H15A | 1.0609 | 0.3874 | 0.9188 | 0.100* | |
| H15B | 1.1375 | 0.4712 | 0.8805 | 0.100* | |
| N1 | 0.72278 (13) | 0.36630 (17) | 1.2108 (3) | 0.0467 (5) | |
| O1 | 0.92413 (13) | 0.18510 (17) | 0.5084 (2) | 0.0558 (5) | |
| O2 | 1.05529 (12) | 0.12231 (15) | 0.6510 (2) | 0.0553 (4) | |
| N2 | 1.02722 (14) | 0.33007 (18) | 0.5987 (3) | 0.0495 (5) | |
| H2D | 1.0054 (19) | 0.358 (3) | 0.508 (5) | 0.059* | |
| N3 | 1.0237 (3) | 0.5358 (3) | 0.8182 (5) | 0.0993 (13) | |
| H3A | 0.980 (3) | 0.499 (5) | 0.773 (8) | 0.119* | |
| H3B | 1.044 (3) | 0.588 (4) | 0.752 (7) | 0.119* | |
| S1 | 0.98740 (3) | 0.20448 (4) | 0.63277 (8) | 0.03840 (15) |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0693 (17) | 0.0655 (18) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0010 (15) | 0.0311 (15) | 0.0156 (17) |
| C2 | 0.0547 (14) | 0.0663 (17) | 0.0635 (18) | 0.0210 (13) | 0.0108 (12) | −0.0083 (14) |
| C3 | 0.0340 (10) | 0.0365 (11) | 0.0439 (12) | 0.0001 (8) | −0.0005 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
| C4 | 0.0377 (10) | 0.0406 (12) | 0.0570 (14) | 0.0071 (9) | −0.0008 (10) | 0.0082 (11) |
| C5 | 0.0472 (12) | 0.0486 (13) | 0.0482 (14) | 0.0062 (10) | −0.0097 (10) | 0.0171 (11) |
| C6 | 0.0533 (12) | 0.0461 (12) | 0.0343 (11) | −0.0003 (10) | −0.0053 (9) | 0.0120 (10) |
| C7 | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0315 (9) | 0.0323 (10) | −0.0037 (7) | −0.0041 (8) | 0.0023 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0369 (10) | 0.0294 (9) | 0.0264 (10) | −0.0018 (8) | 0.0014 (8) | −0.0008 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0344 (11) | 0.0336 (10) | 0.0061 (8) | −0.0015 (9) | 0.0015 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0450 (10) | 0.0387 (10) | 0.0299 (11) | 0.0066 (8) | −0.0045 (8) | 0.0077 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0434 (10) | 0.0367 (9) | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0037 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0328 (9) | 0.0303 (10) | 0.0335 (10) | −0.0049 (7) | −0.0015 (8) | 0.0030 (8) |
| C14 | 0.0647 (16) | 0.0609 (16) | 0.081 (3) | −0.0208 (14) | 0.0173 (15) | −0.0189 (15) |
| C15 | 0.099 (2) | 0.077 (2) | 0.075 (2) | −0.034 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.0264 (19) |
| N1 | 0.0462 (10) | 0.0458 (11) | 0.0482 (11) | 0.0089 (9) | 0.0133 (9) | 0.0015 (9) |
| O1 | 0.0778 (12) | 0.0595 (11) | 0.0302 (8) | −0.0089 (9) | −0.0003 (8) | −0.0045 (8) |
| O2 | 0.0729 (10) | 0.0498 (9) | 0.0432 (9) | 0.0162 (8) | 0.0174 (9) | −0.0028 (8) |
| N2 | 0.0641 (13) | 0.0425 (10) | 0.0420 (14) | −0.0092 (9) | 0.0122 (9) | 0.0037 (9) |
| N3 | 0.158 (4) | 0.0527 (18) | 0.087 (2) | −0.0261 (19) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0248 (16) |
| S1 | 0.0538 (3) | 0.0341 (2) | 0.0274 (2) | −0.00129 (19) | 0.0066 (3) | −0.0034 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| C1—N1 | 1.472 (3) | C8—S1 | 1.773 (2) |
| C1—H1A | 0.9600 | C9—C10 | 1.395 (3) |
| C1—H1B | 0.9600 | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| C1—H1C | 0.9600 | C10—C11 | 1.359 (3) |
| C2—N1 | 1.461 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2A | 0.9600 | C11—C12 | 1.417 (3) |
| C2—H2B | 0.9600 | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2C | 0.9600 | C14—N2 | 1.454 (4) |
| C3—C4 | 1.382 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.511 (5) |
| C3—N1 | 1.405 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
| C3—C12 | 1.441 (3) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
| C4—C5 | 1.396 (3) | C15—N3 | 1.450 (5) |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
| C5—C6 | 1.358 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | O1—S1 | 1.4278 (19) |
| C6—C7 | 1.429 (3) | O2—S1 | 1.4255 (18) |
| C6—H6 | 0.9300 | N2—S1 | 1.600 (2) |
| C7—C12 | 1.417 (3) | N2—H2D | 0.87 (3) |
| C7—C8 | 1.433 (3) | N3—H3A | 0.88 (5) |
| C8—C9 | 1.369 (3) | N3—H3B | 0.87 (5) |
| N1—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C9—C10—H10 | 119.9 |
| N1—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C10—C11—C12 | 121.1 (2) |
| H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C10—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
| N1—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C12—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
| H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C11—C12—C7 | 119.47 (18) |
| H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C11—C12—C3 | 120.3 (2) |
| N1—C2—H2A | 109.5 | C7—C12—C3 | 120.20 (18) |
| N1—C2—H2B | 109.5 | N2—C14—C15 | 113.9 (3) |
| H2A—C2—H2B | 109.5 | N2—C14—H14A | 108.8 |
| N1—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C15—C14—H14A | 108.8 |
| H2A—C2—H2C | 109.5 | N2—C14—H14B | 108.8 |
| H2B—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C15—C14—H14B | 108.8 |
| C4—C3—N1 | 123.6 (2) | H14A—C14—H14B | 107.7 |
| C4—C3—C12 | 118.3 (2) | N3—C15—C14 | 115.5 (3) |
| N1—C3—C12 | 118.11 (19) | N3—C15—H15A | 108.4 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.8 (2) | C14—C15—H15A | 108.4 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | N3—C15—H15B | 108.4 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C14—C15—H15B | 108.4 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 122.3 (2) | H15A—C15—H15B | 107.5 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C3—N1—C2 | 116.2 (2) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C3—N1—C1 | 114.9 (2) |
| C5—C6—C7 | 119.6 (2) | C2—N1—C1 | 110.3 (2) |
| C5—C6—H6 | 120.2 | C14—N2—S1 | 122.8 (2) |
| C7—C6—H6 | 120.2 | C14—N2—H2D | 126 (2) |
| C12—C7—C6 | 118.73 (19) | S1—N2—H2D | 109 (2) |
| C12—C7—C8 | 117.42 (17) | C15—N3—H3A | 100 (3) |
| C6—C7—C8 | 123.8 (2) | C15—N3—H3B | 111 (3) |
| C9—C8—C7 | 121.08 (19) | H3A—N3—H3B | 111 (5) |
| C9—C8—S1 | 116.94 (16) | O2—S1—O1 | 118.56 (12) |
| C7—C8—S1 | 121.94 (15) | O2—S1—N2 | 109.58 (12) |
| C8—C9—C10 | 120.57 (19) | O1—S1—N2 | 106.55 (12) |
| C8—C9—H9 | 119.7 | O2—S1—C8 | 106.46 (10) |
| C10—C9—H9 | 119.7 | O1—S1—C8 | 109.01 (10) |
| C11—C10—C9 | 120.2 (2) | N2—S1—C8 | 106.04 (10) |
| C11—C10—H10 | 119.9 | ||
| N1—C3—C4—C5 | −178.7 (2) | C4—C3—C12—C11 | 173.49 (19) |
| C12—C3—C4—C5 | 3.9 (3) | N1—C3—C12—C11 | −4.0 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.4 (4) | C4—C3—C12—C7 | −3.6 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.5 (4) | N1—C3—C12—C7 | 178.89 (18) |
| C5—C6—C7—C12 | 1.7 (3) | N2—C14—C15—N3 | −53.6 (4) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | −176.60 (19) | C4—C3—N1—C2 | −18.4 (3) |
| C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.6 (3) | C12—C3—N1—C2 | 159.0 (2) |
| C6—C7—C8—C9 | 178.9 (2) | C4—C3—N1—C1 | 112.6 (3) |
| C12—C7—C8—S1 | −177.20 (14) | C12—C3—N1—C1 | −70.0 (3) |
| C6—C7—C8—S1 | 1.1 (3) | C15—C14—N2—S1 | −91.9 (3) |
| C7—C8—C9—C10 | −2.3 (3) | C14—N2—S1—O2 | −40.1 (2) |
| S1—C8—C9—C10 | 175.56 (16) | C14—N2—S1—O1 | −169.58 (19) |
| C8—C9—C10—C11 | 1.3 (3) | C14—N2—S1—C8 | 74.4 (2) |
| C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.5 (3) | C9—C8—S1—O2 | 3.06 (19) |
| C10—C11—C12—C7 | −3.2 (3) | C7—C8—S1—O2 | −179.09 (16) |
| C10—C11—C12—C3 | 179.68 (19) | C9—C8—S1—O1 | 132.05 (17) |
| C6—C7—C12—C11 | −176.28 (19) | C7—C8—S1—O1 | −50.11 (19) |
| C8—C7—C12—C11 | 2.1 (3) | C9—C8—S1—N2 | −113.59 (18) |
| C6—C7—C12—C3 | 0.8 (3) | C7—C8—S1—N2 | 64.25 (19) |
| C8—C7—C12—C3 | 179.24 (17) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C6—H6···O1 | 0.93 | 2.48 | 3.093 (3) | 123 |
| N3—H3A···N2 | 0.88 (5) | 2.52 (6) | 2.972 (4) | 113 (4) |
| C11—H11···O1i | 0.93 | 2.49 | 3.146 (3) | 128 |
| N2—H2D···N3ii | 0.87 (3) | 2.02 (4) | 2.869 (4) | 163 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1; (ii) −x+2, −y+1, z−1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH2821).
References
- Bruker (2007). SAINT-Plus and SMART Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Christoforou, A. M., Marzilli, P. A. & Marzilli, L. G. (2006). Inorg. Chem.45, 6771–6781. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Corradini, R., Dossena, A., Galaverna, G., Marchelli, R., Panagia, A. & Sarto, G. (1997). J. Org. Chem.62, 6283–6289.
- Corradini, R., Dossena, A., Marchelli, R., Panagia, A., Sartor, G., Saviano, M., Lombardi, A. & Pavone, V. (1996). Chem. Eur. J.2, 373–381.
- Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680901962X/lh2821Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


