Abstract
The title compound, C16H13FO2, was prepared from 4-methoxyhypnone and 4-fluorobenzophenone by Claisen–Schmidt condensation. All the bond lengths and bond angles are in normal ranges. The dihedral angle formed by the two benzene rings is 33.49 (2)°. The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions.
Related literature
For the biological activity of chalcones, see: Hsieh et al. (1998 ▶); Anto et al. (1994 ▶). For the effectiveness of chalcones against cancer, see: De Vincenzo et al. (2000 ▶); Dimmock et al. (1998 ▶). For a related structure, see: Guo et al. (2008 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C16H13FO2
M r = 256.26
Orthorhombic,
a = 7.457 (4) Å
b = 11.072 (6) Å
c = 31.063 (18) Å
V = 2565 (3) Å3
Z = 8
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.10 mm−1
T = 273 K
0.13 × 0.12 × 0.09 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: none
14904 measured reflections
3050 independent reflections
2203 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.039
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.039
wR(F 2) = 0.116
S = 1.01
3050 reflections
173 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.12 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018121/at2773sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018121/at2773Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C11—H11A⋯O2i | 0.93 | 2.50 | 3.376 (2) | 158 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the National Natural Science Foundation of Shandong (Y2007B14; Y2008B29) and Weifang University for research grants.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Among flavonoids, chalcones have been identified as interesting compounds having multiple biological actions which include antiinflammatory (Hsieh et al., 1998) and antioxidant (Anto et al., 1994). Of particular interest, the effectiveness of chalcones againist cancer has been investigated (De Vincenzo et al., 2000; Dimmock et al., 1998). As part of our search for new biologically active compounds we synthesized the title compound (I) and report its crystal structure here.
In the crystal structure of compound (I) (Fig. 1), the dihedral angle formed by the benzene rings (C1–C6) and (C7–C12) is 33.49 (2)°. All the bond lengths and bond angles are in normal ranges. (Guo et al., 2008). There are intra- and intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen-bond interactions to stabilize the crystal structure (Table 1, Fig. 2).
Experimental
A mixture of the 4-methoxyhypnone (0.02 mol), 4-fluorobenzophenone (0.02 mol) and 10% NaOH (10 ml) was stirred in ethanol (30 ml) for 3 h to afford the title compound (yield 83%). Single crystals suitable for X-ray measurements were obtailed by recrystallization from ethanol at room temperature.
Refinement
H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å, respectively, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq of the parent atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound with the atom-labeling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level.
Fig. 2.
The packing and the hydrogen bonding interactions of (I),viewed down a axis.
Crystal data
| C16H13FO2 | F(000) = 1072 |
| Mr = 256.26 | Dx = 1.327 Mg m−3Dm = 1.327 Mg m−3Dm measured by not measured |
| Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 4576 reflections |
| a = 7.457 (4) Å | θ = 2.6–27.2° |
| b = 11.072 (6) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| c = 31.063 (18) Å | T = 273 K |
| V = 2565 (3) Å3 | Bar, yellow |
| Z = 8 | 0.13 × 0.12 × 0.09 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2203 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.039 |
| graphite | θmax = 28.1°, θmin = 2.6° |
| φ and ω scans | h = −8→9 |
| 14904 measured reflections | k = −14→14 |
| 3050 independent reflections | l = −31→40 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.116 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0529P)2 + 0.3952P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 3050 reflections | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
| 173 parameters | Δρmin = −0.12 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0151 (14) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O2 | 0.19197 (16) | 0.39463 (9) | 0.32285 (3) | 0.0679 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.09858 (15) | 0.57395 (10) | 0.13185 (3) | 0.0674 (3) | |
| C16 | 0.15026 (17) | 0.49647 (12) | 0.31027 (4) | 0.0497 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.13654 (16) | 0.52293 (11) | 0.26375 (4) | 0.0447 (3) | |
| C15 | 0.06589 (19) | 0.56911 (13) | 0.38189 (5) | 0.0567 (4) | |
| H15A | 0.0689 | 0.4883 | 0.3900 | 0.068* | |
| C10 | 0.07845 (18) | 0.63325 (11) | 0.24765 (4) | 0.0484 (3) | |
| H10A | 0.0485 | 0.6945 | 0.2668 | 0.058* | |
| C12 | 0.10839 (18) | 0.56345 (12) | 0.17528 (4) | 0.0504 (3) | |
| F | −0.15021 (16) | 0.89082 (12) | 0.50973 (3) | 0.1015 (4) | |
| C14 | 0.10856 (19) | 0.59300 (12) | 0.34157 (4) | 0.0535 (3) | |
| H14A | 0.1125 | 0.6731 | 0.3326 | 0.064* | |
| C11 | 0.06382 (18) | 0.65460 (12) | 0.20395 (4) | 0.0498 (3) | |
| H11A | 0.0246 | 0.7292 | 0.1939 | 0.060* | |
| C4 | 0.0339 (2) | 0.77956 (13) | 0.41030 (4) | 0.0578 (4) | |
| H4A | 0.0854 | 0.8098 | 0.3852 | 0.069* | |
| C8 | 0.17978 (19) | 0.43239 (12) | 0.23404 (5) | 0.0550 (4) | |
| H8A | 0.2185 | 0.3575 | 0.2439 | 0.066* | |
| C7 | 0.1660 (2) | 0.45230 (13) | 0.19088 (5) | 0.0600 (4) | |
| H7A | 0.1953 | 0.3910 | 0.1717 | 0.072* | |
| C3 | 0.01471 (18) | 0.65509 (13) | 0.41510 (4) | 0.0533 (3) | |
| C5 | −0.0214 (2) | 0.85891 (16) | 0.44174 (5) | 0.0668 (4) | |
| H5A | −0.0084 | 0.9418 | 0.4381 | 0.080* | |
| C6 | −0.0961 (2) | 0.81261 (18) | 0.47852 (5) | 0.0702 (4) | |
| C2 | −0.0617 (2) | 0.61339 (16) | 0.45340 (5) | 0.0682 (4) | |
| H2A | −0.0753 | 0.5307 | 0.4576 | 0.082* | |
| C13 | 0.0497 (2) | 0.68788 (15) | 0.11415 (5) | 0.0679 (4) | |
| H13A | 0.0469 | 0.6822 | 0.0833 | 0.102* | |
| H13B | 0.1360 | 0.7477 | 0.1226 | 0.102* | |
| H13C | −0.0667 | 0.7106 | 0.1246 | 0.102* | |
| C1 | −0.1175 (2) | 0.69190 (19) | 0.48511 (5) | 0.0755 (5) | |
| H1A | −0.1686 | 0.6631 | 0.5104 | 0.091* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O2 | 0.0827 (8) | 0.0466 (6) | 0.0744 (7) | 0.0011 (5) | −0.0083 (6) | 0.0087 (5) |
| O1 | 0.0825 (8) | 0.0703 (7) | 0.0494 (6) | 0.0061 (6) | −0.0002 (5) | −0.0128 (5) |
| C16 | 0.0457 (7) | 0.0435 (7) | 0.0600 (8) | −0.0068 (5) | −0.0021 (6) | 0.0038 (6) |
| C9 | 0.0386 (6) | 0.0389 (6) | 0.0567 (7) | −0.0051 (5) | 0.0001 (5) | −0.0038 (5) |
| C15 | 0.0590 (8) | 0.0532 (8) | 0.0578 (8) | −0.0064 (6) | −0.0015 (6) | 0.0086 (6) |
| C10 | 0.0546 (7) | 0.0400 (6) | 0.0504 (7) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0041 (6) | −0.0071 (5) |
| C12 | 0.0474 (7) | 0.0532 (8) | 0.0508 (7) | −0.0031 (6) | 0.0009 (6) | −0.0102 (6) |
| F | 0.1113 (9) | 0.1308 (10) | 0.0624 (6) | 0.0123 (7) | 0.0144 (6) | −0.0209 (6) |
| C14 | 0.0613 (8) | 0.0466 (7) | 0.0525 (8) | −0.0033 (6) | −0.0038 (6) | 0.0037 (6) |
| C11 | 0.0551 (8) | 0.0425 (7) | 0.0516 (7) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0011 (6) | −0.0035 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0687 (9) | 0.0642 (9) | 0.0407 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0014 (6) | 0.0075 (6) |
| C8 | 0.0549 (8) | 0.0407 (7) | 0.0693 (9) | 0.0032 (6) | −0.0018 (6) | −0.0069 (6) |
| C7 | 0.0638 (9) | 0.0497 (8) | 0.0665 (9) | 0.0064 (6) | 0.0020 (7) | −0.0202 (7) |
| C3 | 0.0531 (7) | 0.0624 (9) | 0.0443 (7) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0045 (6) | 0.0098 (6) |
| C5 | 0.0815 (11) | 0.0689 (10) | 0.0501 (8) | 0.0018 (8) | −0.0055 (7) | 0.0013 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0671 (10) | 0.0968 (13) | 0.0467 (8) | 0.0076 (9) | −0.0016 (7) | −0.0049 (8) |
| C2 | 0.0699 (10) | 0.0777 (10) | 0.0571 (9) | −0.0075 (8) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0184 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0723 (10) | 0.0804 (11) | 0.0508 (8) | −0.0039 (8) | 0.0007 (7) | −0.0011 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0704 (10) | 0.1107 (15) | 0.0454 (8) | −0.0035 (10) | 0.0081 (7) | 0.0135 (9) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| O2—C16 | 1.2334 (17) | C4—C5 | 1.377 (2) |
| O1—C12 | 1.3561 (18) | C4—C3 | 1.394 (2) |
| O1—C13 | 1.424 (2) | C4—H4A | 0.9300 |
| C16—C9 | 1.478 (2) | C8—C7 | 1.363 (2) |
| C16—C14 | 1.478 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
| C9—C10 | 1.3892 (19) | C7—H7A | 0.9300 |
| C9—C8 | 1.4002 (19) | C3—C2 | 1.398 (2) |
| C15—C14 | 1.319 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.371 (2) |
| C15—C3 | 1.455 (2) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
| C15—H15A | 0.9300 | C6—C1 | 1.362 (3) |
| C10—C11 | 1.382 (2) | C2—C1 | 1.378 (3) |
| C10—H10A | 0.9300 | C2—H2A | 0.9300 |
| C12—C11 | 1.3864 (19) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
| C12—C7 | 1.391 (2) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
| F—C6 | 1.361 (2) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
| C14—H14A | 0.9300 | C1—H1A | 0.9300 |
| C11—H11A | 0.9300 | ||
| C12—O1—C13 | 118.30 (11) | C7—C8—H8A | 119.5 |
| O2—C16—C9 | 120.57 (12) | C9—C8—H8A | 119.5 |
| O2—C16—C14 | 120.38 (13) | C8—C7—C12 | 120.62 (12) |
| C9—C16—C14 | 119.03 (12) | C8—C7—H7A | 119.7 |
| C10—C9—C8 | 117.65 (13) | C12—C7—H7A | 119.7 |
| C10—C9—C16 | 123.23 (12) | C4—C3—C2 | 117.37 (14) |
| C8—C9—C16 | 119.11 (12) | C4—C3—C15 | 122.98 (12) |
| C14—C15—C3 | 127.26 (14) | C2—C3—C15 | 119.63 (14) |
| C14—C15—H15A | 116.4 | C6—C5—C4 | 118.32 (16) |
| C3—C15—H15A | 116.4 | C6—C5—H5A | 120.8 |
| C11—C10—C9 | 121.91 (12) | C4—C5—H5A | 120.8 |
| C11—C10—H10A | 119.0 | F—C6—C1 | 118.87 (15) |
| C9—C10—H10A | 119.0 | F—C6—C5 | 118.44 (18) |
| O1—C12—C11 | 124.31 (13) | C1—C6—C5 | 122.70 (16) |
| O1—C12—C7 | 116.05 (12) | C1—C2—C3 | 121.55 (16) |
| C11—C12—C7 | 119.64 (13) | C1—C2—H2A | 119.2 |
| C15—C14—C16 | 122.03 (13) | C3—C2—H2A | 119.2 |
| C15—C14—H14A | 119.0 | O1—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
| C16—C14—H14A | 119.0 | O1—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
| C10—C11—C12 | 119.17 (13) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
| C10—C11—H11A | 120.4 | O1—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| C12—C11—H11A | 120.4 | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 121.62 (14) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—H4A | 119.2 | C6—C1—C2 | 118.45 (15) |
| C3—C4—H4A | 119.2 | C6—C1—H1A | 120.8 |
| C7—C8—C9 | 121.01 (13) | C2—C1—H1A | 120.8 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C11—H11A···O2i | 0.93 | 2.50 | 3.376 (2) | 158 |
| C15—H15A···O2 | 0.93 | 2.50 | 2.825 (2) | 101 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: AT2773).
References
- Anto, R. J., Kuttan, G., Kuttan, R., Sathyanarayana, K. & Rao, M. N. A. (1994). J. Clin. Biochem. Nutr.17, 73–80.
- Bruker (1997). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- De Vincenzo, R., Ferlini, C., Distefano, M., Gaggini, C., Riva, A., Bombardelli, E., Morazzoni, P., Valenti, P., Belluti, F., Ranelletti, F. O., Mancuso, S. & Scambia, G. (2000). Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol.46, 305–312. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Dimmock, J. R., Kandepu, N. M., Hetherington, M., Quail, J. W., Pugazhenthi, U., Sudom, A. M., Chamankhah, M., Rose, P., Pass, E., Allen, T. M., Halleran, S., Szydlowski, J., Mutus, B., Tannous, M., Manavathu, E. K., Myers, T. G., De Clercq, E. & Balzarini, J. (1998). J. Med. Chem.41, 1014–1026. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Guo, H.-M., Liu, L. & Jian, F.-F. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1626. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Hsieh, H. K., Lee, T. H., Wang, J. P., Wang, J. J. & Lin, C. N. (1998). Pharm. Res.15, 39–46. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018121/at2773sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018121/at2773Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


