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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2009 May 14;65(Pt 6):o1273. doi: 10.1107/S1600536809017000

1-(4-tert-Butyl­benz­yl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid

Zheng Tang a, Xiao-Ling Ding b, Yong-Sheng Xie c, Bao-Xiang Zhao c,*
PMCID: PMC2969815  PMID: 21583135

Abstract

In the title compound, C21H22N2O2, the mean plane of the pyrazole ring makes dihedral angles of 18.80 (12) and 77.13 (5)°, respectively, with the mean planes of the phenyl and tert-butyl­benzyl rings. The carboxylate group is inclined at 8.51 (14)° with respect to the pyrazole ring. The crystal structure displays inter­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding, generating centrosymmetric dimers.

Related literature

For the synthesis and biological activity of related compounds, see: Wei et al. (2006); Xia et al. (2007b ); Zhang et al. (2008); Zhao et al. (2008). For related structures, see: Ding et al. (2007); Tang et al. (2007); Xia et al. (2007a ).graphic file with name e-65-o1273-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C21H22N2O2

  • M r = 334.41

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 12.336 (2) Å

  • b = 17.632 (3) Å

  • c = 8.7876 (17) Å

  • β = 97.910 (3)°

  • V = 1893.2 (6) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.08 mm−1

  • T = 298 K

  • 0.16 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) T min = 0.988, T max = 0.992

  • 10007 measured reflections

  • 3552 independent reflections

  • 2644 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.021

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.052

  • wR(F 2) = 0.166

  • S = 1.02

  • 3552 reflections

  • 231 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809017000/pv2149sup1.cif

e-65-o1273-sup1.cif (20.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809017000/pv2149Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1273-Isup2.hkl (170.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—H1⋯O2i 0.82 1.82 2.641 (2) 178

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by the Science and Technology Developmental Project of Shandong Province (grant No. 2008GG10002034).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The pyrazole unit is one of the core structures in a number of natural products. Many pyrazole derivatives are known to exhibit a wide range of biological properties such as antitumor (Wei et al., 2006). As a part of our continuing project on the study of synthesis and bioactivity evaluation of pyrazole derivatives (Xia et al., 2007b; Zhao et al., 2008; Zhang et al., 2008), we report here the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound.

In the title compound (Fig. 1), the pyrazole ring makes dihedral angles of 18.80 (12) and 77.13 (5)° with the phenyl and tert-butylbenzyl rings, respectively. The oxalate group is inclined at 8.51 (14)° with respect to the pyrazole ring. The crystal structure displays a strong intermolecular interaction which leads to the formation of hydrogen bonded dimeric units (Table 1) about inversion centers which is typical of organic carboxylic acids (Ding et al., 2007). The crystal structures of a few related compounds have been reported from our laboratory, e.g. (Ding et al., 2007; Xia et al., 2007a; Tang et al., 2007)

Experimental

A mixture of ethyl 1-(4-tert-Butylbenzyl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (0.01 mol) and potassium hydroxide (0.02 mol) in ethanol (40 ml) was heated to reflux for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in water and acidified with hydrochloric acid (10%). The precipitate was filtered and dried to give a white solid (yield 92%). Crystals of (I) suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a solution of the solid in acetone at room temperature for 3 d.

Refinement

All H atoms were placed in calculated positions,with O—H = 0.82 Å and C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å, and included in the final cycles of refinement using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aryl and methylene H atoms or 1.5Ueq(C/O) for methyl and hydroxyl H atoms.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level.

Crystal data

C21H22N2O2 F(000) = 712
Mr = 334.41 Dx = 1.173 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 3769 reflections
a = 12.336 (2) Å θ = 2.3–27.1°
b = 17.632 (3) Å µ = 0.08 mm1
c = 8.7876 (17) Å T = 298 K
β = 97.910 (3)° Block, colourless
V = 1893.2 (6) Å3 0.16 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 3552 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2644 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.021
φ and ω scans θmax = 26.1°, θmin = 2.0°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) h = −12→15
Tmin = 0.988, Tmax = 0.992 k = −21→21
10007 measured reflections l = −10→7

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.166 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0935P)2 + 0.4012P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.02 (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
3552 reflections Δρmax = 0.56 e Å3
231 parameters Δρmin = −0.27 e Å3
0 restraints Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.0065 (19)

Special details

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O1 1.06981 (13) 0.07159 (8) 0.39610 (19) 0.0671 (4)
H1 1.0670 0.0259 0.4125 0.101*
O2 0.94281 (12) 0.07589 (8) 0.5566 (2) 0.0633 (4)
N1 0.95215 (12) 0.23985 (8) 0.53903 (17) 0.0443 (4)
N2 0.98423 (12) 0.31199 (8) 0.52234 (17) 0.0467 (4)
C1 1.00463 (15) 0.10731 (11) 0.4774 (2) 0.0512 (5)
C2 1.01498 (14) 0.19024 (10) 0.4691 (2) 0.0469 (4)
C3 1.09088 (14) 0.23321 (11) 0.4044 (2) 0.0489 (4)
H3 1.1445 0.2157 0.3484 0.059*
C4 1.06969 (14) 0.30870 (10) 0.4412 (2) 0.0451 (4)
C5 1.12601 (14) 0.37881 (11) 0.4041 (2) 0.0491 (5)
C6 1.19031 (17) 0.38040 (14) 0.2862 (3) 0.0629 (5)
H6 1.2004 0.3363 0.2318 0.075*
C7 1.2401 (2) 0.44801 (18) 0.2487 (3) 0.0776 (7)
H7 1.2830 0.4484 0.1695 0.093*
C8 1.2262 (2) 0.51358 (16) 0.3277 (4) 0.0820 (8)
H8 1.2583 0.5585 0.3012 0.098*
C9 1.1646 (2) 0.51239 (14) 0.4457 (4) 0.0803 (8)
H9 1.1556 0.5567 0.4999 0.096*
C10 1.11504 (17) 0.44554 (12) 0.4858 (3) 0.0647 (6)
H10 1.0745 0.4455 0.5675 0.078*
C11 0.86035 (15) 0.22509 (11) 0.6259 (2) 0.0488 (4)
H11A 0.8471 0.2703 0.6836 0.059*
H11B 0.8810 0.1847 0.6991 0.059*
C12 0.75498 (14) 0.20293 (10) 0.5253 (2) 0.0439 (4)
C13 0.70381 (16) 0.25233 (12) 0.4155 (2) 0.0563 (5)
H13 0.7353 0.2993 0.4014 0.068*
C14 0.60599 (16) 0.23267 (14) 0.3261 (3) 0.0630 (6)
H14 0.5739 0.2667 0.2525 0.076*
C15 0.55480 (15) 0.16391 (13) 0.3434 (2) 0.0550 (5)
C16 0.60596 (16) 0.11511 (12) 0.4557 (3) 0.0581 (5)
H16 0.5734 0.0688 0.4718 0.070*
C17 0.70455 (15) 0.13405 (11) 0.5443 (2) 0.0525 (5)
H17 0.7371 0.0999 0.6174 0.063*
C18 0.44732 (18) 0.14091 (16) 0.2427 (3) 0.0751 (7)
C19 0.4710 (3) 0.0946 (3) 0.1148 (6) 0.185 (3)
H19A 0.4903 0.0443 0.1506 0.277*
H19B 0.5309 0.1165 0.0709 0.277*
H19C 0.4076 0.0924 0.0383 0.277*
C20 0.3864 (3) 0.2129 (3) 0.1715 (6) 0.151 (2)
H20A 0.4274 0.2350 0.0975 0.227*
H20B 0.3794 0.2490 0.2513 0.227*
H20C 0.3150 0.1988 0.1219 0.227*
C21 0.3666 (3) 0.1096 (3) 0.3438 (5) 0.148 (2)
H21A 0.2932 0.1199 0.2967 0.222*
H21B 0.3792 0.1334 0.4429 0.222*
H21C 0.3767 0.0558 0.3553 0.222*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O1 0.0727 (10) 0.0507 (8) 0.0822 (11) 0.0079 (7) 0.0261 (8) 0.0001 (7)
O2 0.0514 (8) 0.0513 (8) 0.0893 (11) 0.0027 (6) 0.0172 (8) 0.0011 (7)
N1 0.0354 (7) 0.0495 (8) 0.0459 (8) −0.0024 (6) −0.0012 (6) −0.0039 (6)
N2 0.0380 (8) 0.0489 (8) 0.0510 (9) −0.0027 (6) −0.0009 (6) −0.0040 (6)
C1 0.0404 (10) 0.0509 (10) 0.0596 (11) 0.0039 (8) −0.0021 (8) −0.0019 (8)
C2 0.0369 (9) 0.0495 (10) 0.0517 (10) 0.0034 (7) −0.0025 (8) −0.0008 (8)
C3 0.0362 (9) 0.0543 (11) 0.0551 (11) 0.0057 (7) 0.0024 (8) 0.0004 (8)
C4 0.0322 (8) 0.0537 (10) 0.0466 (9) 0.0018 (7) −0.0045 (7) 0.0006 (7)
C5 0.0321 (9) 0.0558 (10) 0.0563 (11) 0.0025 (7) −0.0055 (8) 0.0072 (8)
C6 0.0485 (11) 0.0788 (14) 0.0604 (12) −0.0038 (10) 0.0045 (9) 0.0025 (10)
C7 0.0564 (13) 0.102 (2) 0.0754 (16) −0.0117 (12) 0.0110 (11) 0.0205 (14)
C8 0.0559 (14) 0.0742 (17) 0.114 (2) −0.0116 (11) 0.0055 (14) 0.0295 (15)
C9 0.0598 (14) 0.0591 (13) 0.123 (2) −0.0048 (10) 0.0163 (14) 0.0034 (13)
C10 0.0493 (11) 0.0559 (12) 0.0906 (16) −0.0013 (9) 0.0159 (11) −0.0021 (11)
C11 0.0436 (10) 0.0590 (11) 0.0434 (9) −0.0048 (8) 0.0043 (8) −0.0049 (8)
C12 0.0363 (9) 0.0530 (10) 0.0430 (9) −0.0008 (7) 0.0076 (7) −0.0061 (7)
C13 0.0421 (10) 0.0633 (12) 0.0634 (12) −0.0089 (8) 0.0069 (9) 0.0134 (9)
C14 0.0412 (10) 0.0838 (15) 0.0624 (13) −0.0037 (9) 0.0016 (9) 0.0231 (11)
C15 0.0344 (9) 0.0760 (13) 0.0546 (11) −0.0022 (8) 0.0062 (8) −0.0029 (9)
C16 0.0435 (10) 0.0521 (11) 0.0772 (14) −0.0076 (8) 0.0029 (9) −0.0051 (9)
C17 0.0455 (10) 0.0488 (10) 0.0611 (12) 0.0011 (8) −0.0004 (9) 0.0014 (8)
C18 0.0397 (11) 0.1038 (19) 0.0782 (16) −0.0116 (11) −0.0042 (10) −0.0058 (13)
C19 0.072 (2) 0.270 (7) 0.196 (5) 0.018 (3) −0.036 (3) −0.159 (5)
C20 0.077 (2) 0.157 (4) 0.195 (5) 0.009 (2) −0.067 (3) −0.013 (3)
C21 0.0644 (19) 0.220 (5) 0.151 (4) −0.052 (3) −0.013 (2) 0.029 (3)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O1—C1 1.308 (2) C11—H11B 0.9700
O1—H1 0.8200 C12—C17 1.385 (3)
O2—C1 1.233 (3) C12—C13 1.385 (3)
N1—N2 1.346 (2) C13—C14 1.390 (3)
N1—C2 1.369 (2) C13—H13 0.9300
N1—C11 1.473 (2) C14—C15 1.385 (3)
N2—C4 1.352 (2) C14—H14 0.9300
C1—C2 1.470 (3) C15—C16 1.393 (3)
C2—C3 1.386 (3) C15—C18 1.544 (3)
C3—C4 1.403 (3) C16—C17 1.391 (3)
C3—H3 0.9300 C16—H16 0.9300
C4—C5 1.477 (3) C17—H17 0.9300
C5—C6 1.389 (3) C18—C19 1.451 (5)
C5—C10 1.395 (3) C18—C21 1.525 (5)
C6—C7 1.401 (4) C18—C20 1.561 (5)
C6—H6 0.9300 C19—H19A 0.9600
C7—C8 1.372 (4) C19—H19B 0.9600
C7—H7 0.9300 C19—H19C 0.9600
C8—C9 1.367 (4) C20—H20A 0.9600
C8—H8 0.9300 C20—H20B 0.9600
C9—C10 1.395 (3) C20—H20C 0.9600
C9—H9 0.9300 C21—H21A 0.9600
C10—H10 0.9300 C21—H21B 0.9600
C11—C12 1.519 (2) C21—H21C 0.9600
C11—H11A 0.9700
C1—O1—H1 109.5 C17—C12—C11 121.19 (16)
N2—N1—C2 111.20 (15) C13—C12—C11 120.99 (17)
N2—N1—C11 118.80 (15) C12—C13—C14 120.89 (18)
C2—N1—C11 129.99 (16) C12—C13—H13 119.6
N1—N2—C4 106.21 (14) C14—C13—H13 119.6
O2—C1—O1 124.52 (19) C15—C14—C13 122.00 (19)
O2—C1—C2 122.64 (18) C15—C14—H14 119.0
O1—C1—C2 112.81 (18) C13—C14—H14 119.0
N1—C2—C3 106.92 (16) C14—C15—C16 116.70 (17)
N1—C2—C1 123.70 (17) C14—C15—C18 122.4 (2)
C3—C2—C1 129.20 (17) C16—C15—C18 120.9 (2)
C2—C3—C4 105.44 (17) C17—C16—C15 121.59 (19)
C2—C3—H3 127.3 C17—C16—H16 119.2
C4—C3—H3 127.3 C15—C16—H16 119.2
N2—C4—C3 110.23 (16) C12—C17—C16 121.04 (18)
N2—C4—C5 120.35 (16) C12—C17—H17 119.5
C3—C4—C5 129.42 (18) C16—C17—H17 119.5
C6—C5—C10 118.23 (19) C19—C18—C21 117.7 (4)
C6—C5—C4 121.08 (19) C19—C18—C15 110.1 (2)
C10—C5—C4 120.68 (18) C21—C18—C15 109.8 (2)
C5—C6—C7 120.4 (2) C19—C18—C20 106.5 (4)
C5—C6—H6 119.8 C21—C18—C20 102.2 (3)
C7—C6—H6 119.8 C15—C18—C20 110.2 (2)
C8—C7—C6 120.6 (2) C18—C19—H19A 109.5
C8—C7—H7 119.7 C18—C19—H19B 109.5
C6—C7—H7 119.7 H19A—C19—H19B 109.5
C9—C8—C7 119.5 (2) C18—C19—H19C 109.5
C9—C8—H8 120.2 H19A—C19—H19C 109.5
C7—C8—H8 120.2 H19B—C19—H19C 109.5
C8—C9—C10 120.9 (3) C18—C20—H20A 109.5
C8—C9—H9 119.6 C18—C20—H20B 109.5
C10—C9—H9 119.6 H20A—C20—H20B 109.5
C5—C10—C9 120.4 (2) C18—C20—H20C 109.5
C5—C10—H10 119.8 H20A—C20—H20C 109.5
C9—C10—H10 119.8 H20B—C20—H20C 109.5
N1—C11—C12 113.64 (14) C18—C21—H21A 109.5
N1—C11—H11A 108.8 C18—C21—H21B 109.5
C12—C11—H11A 108.8 H21A—C21—H21B 109.5
N1—C11—H11B 108.8 C18—C21—H21C 109.5
C12—C11—H11B 108.8 H21A—C21—H21C 109.5
H11A—C11—H11B 107.7 H21B—C21—H21C 109.5
C17—C12—C13 117.77 (16)
C2—N1—N2—C4 −0.45 (18) C7—C8—C9—C10 −0.6 (4)
C11—N1—N2—C4 179.05 (14) C6—C5—C10—C9 2.2 (3)
N2—N1—C2—C3 −0.09 (19) C4—C5—C10—C9 −177.19 (19)
C11—N1—C2—C3 −179.51 (16) C8—C9—C10—C5 −1.1 (4)
N2—N1—C2—C1 175.41 (15) N2—N1—C11—C12 106.44 (18)
C11—N1—C2—C1 −4.0 (3) C2—N1—C11—C12 −74.2 (2)
O2—C1—C2—N1 −4.8 (3) N1—C11—C12—C17 120.67 (19)
O1—C1—C2—N1 177.14 (16) N1—C11—C12—C13 −62.0 (2)
O2—C1—C2—C3 169.67 (19) C17—C12—C13—C14 −1.0 (3)
O1—C1—C2—C3 −8.4 (3) C11—C12—C13—C14 −178.41 (19)
N1—C2—C3—C4 0.56 (19) C12—C13—C14—C15 0.8 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C4 −174.60 (17) C13—C14—C15—C16 0.3 (3)
N1—N2—C4—C3 0.81 (19) C13—C14—C15—C18 −178.8 (2)
N1—N2—C4—C5 −179.17 (14) C14—C15—C16—C17 −1.0 (3)
C2—C3—C4—N2 −0.87 (19) C18—C15—C16—C17 178.0 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5 179.11 (16) C13—C12—C17—C16 0.2 (3)
N2—C4—C5—C6 −160.76 (17) C11—C12—C17—C16 177.62 (18)
C3—C4—C5—C6 19.3 (3) C15—C16—C17—C12 0.8 (3)
N2—C4—C5—C10 18.6 (3) C14—C15—C18—C19 95.8 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C10 −161.36 (19) C16—C15—C18—C19 −83.2 (4)
C10—C5—C6—C7 −1.7 (3) C14—C15—C18—C21 −133.1 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C7 177.74 (18) C16—C15—C18—C21 47.9 (4)
C5—C6—C7—C8 0.0 (4) C14—C15—C18—C20 −21.3 (4)
C6—C7—C8—C9 1.1 (4) C16—C15—C18—C20 159.6 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O1—H1···O2i 0.82 1.82 2.641 (2) 178

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: PV2149).

References

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Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809017000/pv2149sup1.cif

e-65-o1273-sup1.cif (20.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809017000/pv2149Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1273-Isup2.hkl (170.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


Articles from Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online are provided here courtesy of International Union of Crystallography

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