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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2009 Aug 29;65(Pt 9):o2260. doi: 10.1107/S1600536809033698

N′-(2-Furylmethyl­ene)nicotinohydrazide

Heng-yu Qian a, Zhi-gang Yin a,*, Chun-xia Zhang a, Zhi-qiang Yao a
PMCID: PMC2970065  PMID: 21577656

Abstract

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C11H9N3O2, contains two independent mol­ecules: the dihedral angles between the pyridine ring and the furyl ring are 17.00 (16) and 34.12 (15)°. The crystal structure involves inter­molecular C—H⋯O, N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For the role played by Schiff bases in the development of various proteins and enzymes, see: Kahwa et al. (1986); Santos et al. (2001).graphic file with name e-65-o2260-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C11H9N3O2

  • M r = 215.21

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 17.4363 (3) Å

  • b = 16.9143 (3) Å

  • c = 7.9639 (1) Å

  • β = 115.326 (1)°

  • V = 2122.99 (6) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.34 × 0.24 × 0.15 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1998) T min = 0.964, T max = 0.981

  • 9336 measured reflections

  • 2443 independent reflections

  • 1908 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.026

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.035

  • wR(F 2) = 0.086

  • S = 1.06

  • 2443 reflections

  • 290 parameters

  • 2 restraints

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.10 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809033698/hg2558sup1.cif

e-65-o2260-sup1.cif (19.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809033698/hg2558Isup2.hkl

e-65-o2260-Isup2.hkl (120KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2A⋯O4i 0.86 2.26 3.080 (2) 161
N2—H2A⋯N4i 0.86 2.51 3.112 (3) 128
N5—H5A⋯O2ii 0.86 2.01 2.843 (3) 162
C8—H8A⋯O4i 0.93 2.56 3.433 (3) 156
C16—H16A⋯O2ii 0.93 2.45 3.228 (3) 141
C22—H22A⋯O2ii 0.93 2.43 3.260 (3) 149

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to express their deep appreciation to the Startup Fund for PhDs of the Natural Scientific Research of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry (No.2005001) and the Fund for Natural Scientific Research of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry (000455).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The chemistry of Schiff bases has attracted a great deal of interest in recent years. These compounds play an important role in the development of various proteins and enzymes (Kahwa et al., 1986; Santos et al., 2001). As part of our in the study of the coordination chemistry of Schiff bases, we synthesized the title compound and determined its crystal structure.

The molecular structure is shown in Fig.1. Each molecule is not planar, making the dihedral angle of 17.00 (16) and 34.12 (15)° between pyridine and furyl rings, respectively. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular C—H···O, N—H···N and N—H···O hydrogen bonds, forming a network.

Experimental

Pyridine-4-carboxylic acid hydrazide (1 mmol, 0.137 g) was dissolved in anhydrous ethanol (15 ml), The mixture was stirred for several minutes at 351 K. Furan-2-carbaldehyde (1 mmol, 0.96 g) in ethanol (8 mm l) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred at refluxing temperature for 2 h. The product was isolated and recrystallized from methanol. Pink single crystals of (I) was obtained after 3 d.

Refinement

All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding with C—H = 0.93(aromatic) and N—H = 0.86Å, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(CH, NH).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

the ORTEP plot of (I). Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.

Crystal data

C11H9N3O2 F(000) = 896
Mr = 215.21 Dx = 1.347 Mg m3
Monoclinic, Cc Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: C -2yc Cell parameters from 2878 reflections
a = 17.4363 (3) Å θ = 2.4–26.0°
b = 16.9143 (3) Å µ = 0.10 mm1
c = 7.9639 (1) Å T = 296 K
β = 115.326 (1)° Block, pink
V = 2122.99 (6) Å3 0.34 × 0.24 × 0.15 mm
Z = 8

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 2443 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1908 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.026
ω scans θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1998) h = −22→15
Tmin = 0.964, Tmax = 0.981 k = −20→21
9336 measured reflections l = −7→10

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.086 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.06 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0488P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2443 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.006
290 parameters Δρmax = 0.10 e Å3
2 restraints Δρmin = −0.16 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
N1 0.20002 (12) 0.30973 (11) 0.8151 (3) 0.0512 (4)
N2 0.15397 (11) 0.29763 (11) 0.6278 (2) 0.0500 (4)
H2A 0.1101 0.3262 0.5653 0.060*
O4 0.52299 (10) −0.06828 (10) 0.4681 (3) 0.0659 (5)
N4 0.45709 (11) −0.21482 (11) 0.4338 (2) 0.0505 (5)
N5 0.40911 (11) −0.14890 (11) 0.3504 (3) 0.0522 (5)
H5A 0.3552 −0.1532 0.2855 0.063*
C6 0.17831 (13) 0.24079 (13) 0.5439 (3) 0.0503 (5)
C17 0.44693 (14) −0.07807 (13) 0.3711 (3) 0.0490 (5)
O1 0.27842 (12) 0.33154 (12) 1.1928 (2) 0.0715 (5)
O2 0.23970 (12) 0.19833 (11) 0.6284 (3) 0.0763 (6)
C7 0.12722 (13) 0.23106 (12) 0.3412 (3) 0.0461 (5)
O3 0.53896 (10) −0.35845 (9) 0.5715 (2) 0.0622 (4)
C18 0.39031 (13) −0.01116 (13) 0.2696 (3) 0.0478 (5)
C15 0.45280 (14) −0.35168 (14) 0.4952 (3) 0.0532 (5)
C5 0.17080 (15) 0.36173 (14) 0.8885 (3) 0.0539 (6)
H5B 0.1217 0.3892 0.8143 0.065*
C16 0.41431 (15) −0.27691 (14) 0.4225 (3) 0.0553 (6)
H16A 0.3554 −0.2738 0.3644 0.066*
C4 0.21241 (16) 0.37849 (14) 1.0833 (4) 0.0572 (6)
C8 0.07516 (16) 0.28882 (14) 0.2286 (3) 0.0589 (6)
H8A 0.0719 0.3366 0.2829 0.071*
N3 0.02917 (18) 0.28065 (15) 0.0467 (3) 0.0813 (7)
C21 0.28729 (18) 0.10962 (16) 0.0818 (4) 0.0692 (7)
H21A 0.2520 0.1515 0.0195 0.083*
C11 0.13288 (17) 0.16115 (14) 0.2577 (4) 0.0650 (7)
H11A 0.1678 0.1206 0.3283 0.078*
N6 0.26106 (14) 0.03697 (14) 0.0239 (3) 0.0773 (7)
C14 0.41892 (19) −0.42120 (16) 0.5088 (5) 0.0781 (8)
H14A 0.3614 −0.4324 0.4666 0.094*
C19 0.41546 (17) 0.06558 (14) 0.3224 (4) 0.0628 (6)
H19A 0.4676 0.0759 0.4214 0.075*
C22 0.31279 (16) −0.02186 (15) 0.1181 (4) 0.0651 (7)
H22A 0.2956 −0.0734 0.0793 0.078*
C3 0.1971 (2) 0.43309 (15) 1.1883 (5) 0.0737 (8)
H3B 0.1554 0.4720 1.1465 0.088*
C9 0.0358 (2) 0.2127 (2) −0.0274 (4) 0.0796 (8)
H9A 0.0036 0.2059 −0.1543 0.095*
C20 0.36299 (19) 0.12676 (15) 0.2276 (4) 0.0705 (7)
H20A 0.3788 0.1789 0.2621 0.085*
C13 0.4863 (2) −0.47379 (17) 0.5986 (5) 0.0821 (9)
H13A 0.4821 −0.5263 0.6282 0.098*
C12 0.5564 (2) −0.43447 (15) 0.6328 (4) 0.0706 (7)
H12A 0.6107 −0.4557 0.6911 0.085*
C1 0.3036 (2) 0.3593 (2) 1.3692 (4) 0.0870 (9)
H1B 0.3482 0.3383 1.4732 0.104*
C10 0.0865 (2) 0.15199 (17) 0.0696 (4) 0.0729 (8)
H10A 0.0897 0.1056 0.0102 0.087*
C2 0.2564 (2) 0.4201 (2) 1.3734 (5) 0.0848 (9)
H2B 0.2614 0.4485 1.4776 0.102*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
N1 0.0387 (9) 0.0551 (10) 0.0519 (11) 0.0008 (8) 0.0119 (9) 0.0000 (8)
N2 0.0347 (9) 0.0544 (10) 0.0500 (10) 0.0077 (8) 0.0078 (8) 0.0012 (8)
O4 0.0354 (8) 0.0574 (9) 0.0832 (12) −0.0024 (7) 0.0045 (8) −0.0060 (8)
N4 0.0369 (9) 0.0520 (11) 0.0563 (11) 0.0020 (8) 0.0137 (9) 0.0018 (8)
N5 0.0318 (9) 0.0514 (11) 0.0601 (12) 0.0021 (8) 0.0070 (8) 0.0029 (8)
C6 0.0331 (11) 0.0486 (12) 0.0574 (13) 0.0030 (9) 0.0080 (10) −0.0008 (10)
C17 0.0360 (11) 0.0504 (12) 0.0527 (12) −0.0015 (9) 0.0115 (10) −0.0065 (9)
O1 0.0645 (11) 0.0809 (12) 0.0594 (10) 0.0077 (10) 0.0171 (9) −0.0046 (9)
O2 0.0533 (10) 0.0745 (11) 0.0689 (11) 0.0264 (9) −0.0046 (9) −0.0126 (9)
C7 0.0331 (10) 0.0472 (11) 0.0530 (12) −0.0021 (9) 0.0138 (10) 0.0000 (9)
O3 0.0452 (9) 0.0555 (9) 0.0781 (11) 0.0037 (8) 0.0189 (9) 0.0055 (8)
C18 0.0370 (11) 0.0504 (12) 0.0522 (12) −0.0014 (9) 0.0154 (10) −0.0022 (9)
C15 0.0411 (12) 0.0536 (13) 0.0572 (13) −0.0022 (10) 0.0138 (11) 0.0001 (10)
C5 0.0457 (12) 0.0527 (12) 0.0616 (15) 0.0026 (10) 0.0214 (12) 0.0041 (10)
C16 0.0355 (11) 0.0578 (14) 0.0616 (14) −0.0020 (10) 0.0104 (10) 0.0026 (11)
C4 0.0527 (14) 0.0565 (13) 0.0638 (14) −0.0025 (11) 0.0264 (12) 0.0006 (11)
C8 0.0576 (15) 0.0628 (14) 0.0552 (14) 0.0096 (12) 0.0232 (12) 0.0058 (11)
N3 0.0926 (19) 0.0879 (16) 0.0512 (12) 0.0251 (14) 0.0192 (12) 0.0123 (12)
C21 0.0615 (17) 0.0575 (15) 0.0865 (19) 0.0119 (13) 0.0298 (15) 0.0192 (13)
C11 0.0587 (15) 0.0573 (13) 0.0621 (15) 0.0076 (12) 0.0097 (12) −0.0028 (11)
N6 0.0512 (13) 0.0676 (14) 0.0881 (16) 0.0060 (11) 0.0060 (12) 0.0147 (12)
C14 0.0587 (16) 0.0559 (15) 0.113 (2) −0.0062 (13) 0.0302 (17) 0.0049 (14)
C19 0.0551 (14) 0.0523 (14) 0.0685 (15) −0.0050 (11) 0.0145 (12) −0.0060 (11)
C22 0.0495 (14) 0.0530 (13) 0.0729 (16) −0.0022 (11) 0.0073 (13) 0.0017 (12)
C3 0.081 (2) 0.0624 (15) 0.086 (2) −0.0060 (14) 0.0431 (18) −0.0135 (14)
C9 0.080 (2) 0.094 (2) 0.0501 (14) 0.0059 (17) 0.0138 (15) 0.0000 (14)
C20 0.0716 (18) 0.0484 (13) 0.0849 (19) −0.0006 (13) 0.0272 (16) 0.0019 (12)
C13 0.082 (2) 0.0527 (15) 0.110 (3) 0.0018 (15) 0.0400 (19) 0.0111 (15)
C12 0.0660 (17) 0.0595 (15) 0.0796 (17) 0.0141 (13) 0.0246 (14) 0.0079 (13)
C1 0.078 (2) 0.107 (3) 0.0601 (18) −0.015 (2) 0.0146 (16) −0.0101 (16)
C10 0.0745 (18) 0.0722 (18) 0.0628 (16) −0.0057 (15) 0.0206 (14) −0.0127 (13)
C2 0.103 (2) 0.082 (2) 0.082 (2) −0.0289 (18) 0.052 (2) −0.0266 (16)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

N1—C5 1.277 (3) C8—N3 1.329 (3)
N1—N2 1.374 (3) C8—H8A 0.9300
N2—C6 1.339 (3) N3—C9 1.319 (4)
N2—H2A 0.8600 C21—N6 1.323 (4)
O4—C17 1.227 (3) C21—C20 1.365 (4)
N4—C16 1.269 (3) C21—H21A 0.9300
N4—N5 1.382 (2) C11—C10 1.374 (4)
N5—C17 1.343 (3) C11—H11A 0.9300
N5—H5A 0.8600 N6—C22 1.337 (3)
C6—O2 1.224 (3) C14—C13 1.401 (4)
C6—C7 1.482 (3) C14—H14A 0.9300
C17—C18 1.492 (3) C19—C20 1.374 (4)
O1—C4 1.363 (3) C19—H19A 0.9300
O1—C1 1.363 (4) C22—H22A 0.9300
C7—C8 1.374 (3) C3—C2 1.409 (5)
C7—C11 1.380 (3) C3—H3B 0.9300
O3—C15 1.363 (3) C9—C10 1.360 (4)
O3—C12 1.363 (3) C9—H9A 0.9300
C18—C19 1.377 (3) C20—H20A 0.9300
C18—C22 1.386 (3) C13—C12 1.315 (4)
C15—C14 1.341 (4) C13—H13A 0.9300
C15—C16 1.433 (3) C12—H12A 0.9300
C5—C4 1.432 (4) C1—C2 1.327 (5)
C5—H5B 0.9300 C1—H1B 0.9300
C16—H16A 0.9300 C10—H10A 0.9300
C4—C3 1.346 (4) C2—H2B 0.9300
C5—N1—N2 115.95 (18) N6—C21—H21A 118.0
C6—N2—N1 119.08 (17) C20—C21—H21A 118.0
C6—N2—H2A 120.5 C10—C11—C7 119.5 (2)
N1—N2—H2A 120.5 C10—C11—H11A 120.3
C16—N4—N5 114.65 (17) C7—C11—H11A 120.3
C17—N5—N4 119.75 (17) C21—N6—C22 116.5 (2)
C17—N5—H5A 120.1 C15—C14—C13 107.2 (3)
N4—N5—H5A 120.1 C15—C14—H14A 126.4
O2—C6—N2 122.4 (2) C13—C14—H14A 126.4
O2—C6—C7 120.7 (2) C20—C19—C18 119.5 (2)
N2—C6—C7 116.88 (18) C20—C19—H19A 120.3
O4—C17—N5 122.6 (2) C18—C19—H19A 120.3
O4—C17—C18 121.7 (2) N6—C22—C18 124.3 (2)
N5—C17—C18 115.71 (18) N6—C22—H22A 117.8
C4—O1—C1 105.7 (2) C18—C22—H22A 117.8
C8—C7—C11 117.3 (2) C4—C3—C2 106.9 (3)
C8—C7—C6 123.6 (2) C4—C3—H3B 126.5
C11—C7—C6 119.08 (19) C2—C3—H3B 126.5
C15—O3—C12 105.9 (2) N3—C9—C10 124.3 (3)
C19—C18—C22 117.0 (2) N3—C9—H9A 117.8
C19—C18—C17 119.9 (2) C10—C9—H9A 117.8
C22—C18—C17 123.1 (2) C21—C20—C19 118.8 (2)
C14—C15—O3 109.3 (2) C21—C20—H20A 120.6
C14—C15—C16 131.3 (2) C19—C20—H20A 120.6
O3—C15—C16 119.4 (2) C12—C13—C14 106.7 (2)
N1—C5—C4 121.1 (2) C12—C13—H13A 126.7
N1—C5—H5B 119.5 C14—C13—H13A 126.7
C4—C5—H5B 119.5 C13—C12—O3 110.9 (3)
N4—C16—C15 122.9 (2) C13—C12—H12A 124.5
N4—C16—H16A 118.6 O3—C12—H12A 124.5
C15—C16—H16A 118.6 C2—C1—O1 111.3 (3)
C3—C4—O1 109.9 (2) C2—C1—H1B 124.4
C3—C4—C5 131.7 (3) O1—C1—H1B 124.4
O1—C4—C5 118.4 (2) C9—C10—C11 118.1 (3)
N3—C8—C7 124.0 (2) C9—C10—H10A 121.0
N3—C8—H8A 118.0 C11—C10—H10A 121.0
C7—C8—H8A 118.0 C1—C2—C3 106.2 (3)
C9—N3—C8 116.8 (2) C1—C2—H2B 126.9
N6—C21—C20 123.9 (2) C3—C2—H2B 126.9

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N2—H2A···O4i 0.86 2.26 3.080 (2) 161
N2—H2A···N4i 0.86 2.51 3.112 (3) 128
N5—H5A···O2ii 0.86 2.01 2.843 (3) 162
C8—H8A···O4i 0.93 2.56 3.433 (3) 156
C16—H16A···O2ii 0.93 2.45 3.228 (3) 141
C22—H22A···O2ii 0.93 2.43 3.260 (3) 149

Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, y+1/2, z; (ii) x, −y, z−1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HG2558).

References

  1. Bruker (1998). SMART, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Kahwa, I. A., Selbin, I., Hsieh, T. C. Y. & Laine, R. A. (1986). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 118, 179–185.
  3. Santos, M. L. P., Bagatin, I. A., Pereira, E. M. & Ferreira, A. M. D. C. (2001). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans pp. 838-844.
  4. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809033698/hg2558sup1.cif

e-65-o2260-sup1.cif (19.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809033698/hg2558Isup2.hkl

e-65-o2260-Isup2.hkl (120KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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