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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2009 Sep 26;65(Pt 10):o2529. doi: 10.1107/S1600536809037763

Methyl 2-[5-(4-hydroxy­phen­yl)-3-methyl­sulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl]acetate

Hong Dae Choi a, Pil Ja Seo a, Byeng Wha Son b, Uk Lee b,*
PMCID: PMC2970204  PMID: 21577974

Abstract

In the title compound, C18H16O4S, the 4-hydroxy­phenyl ring is rotated out of the benzofuran plane, making a dihedral angle of 34.52 (6)°. The methyl group of the methyl­sulfanyl substituent is almost perpendicular to the plane of the benzofuran fragment [100.90 (8)°] and is slightly tilted towards it. The crystal structure is stabilized by inter­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, and by inter­molecular C—H⋯π inter­actions between a methyl H atom of the methyl­sulfanyl substituent and the 4-hydroxy­phenyl ring.

Related literature

For the crystal structures of similar alkyl 2-[5-(4-hydroxy­phen­yl)-3-methyl­sulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl]acetate derivatives, see: Choi et al. (2006, 2009). For the pharmacological activity of benzofuran compounds, see: Howlett et al. (1999); Twyman & Allsop (1999). For natural products involving a benzofuran ring, see: Akgul & Anil (2003); von Reuss & König (2004).graphic file with name e-65-o2529-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C18H16O4S

  • M r = 328.37

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 13.6661 (6) Å

  • b = 7.6643 (3) Å

  • c = 15.6344 (7) Å

  • β = 95.4731 (6)°

  • V = 1630.10 (12) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.22 mm−1

  • T = 173 K

  • 0.45 × 0.25 × 0.25 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2000) T min = 0.940, T max = 0.961

  • 13917 measured reflections

  • 3703 independent reflections

  • 2894 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.046

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.035

  • wR(F 2) = 0.097

  • S = 1.08

  • 3703 reflections

  • 213 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809037763/si2201sup1.cif

e-65-o2529-sup1.cif (19.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809037763/si2201Isup2.hkl

e-65-o2529-Isup2.hkl (181.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O4—H4⋯O3i 0.81 (3) 1.97 (3) 2.7826 (18) 177 (2)
C18—H18CCgii 0.96 2.88 3.762 (2) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic. Cg is the centroid of the C12–C17 phenyl ring.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Benzofuran ring systems have received considerable interest in view of their pharmacological properties (Howlett et al., 1999; Twyman & Allsop, 1999), and these compounds are occurring in natural products (Akgul & Anil, 2003; von Reuss & König, 2004). As a part of our ongoing studies of the effect of side chain substituents on the solid state structures of alkyl 2-[5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl]acetate analogues (Choi et al., 2006, 2009), we report the crystal structure of the title compound (Fig. 1).

The benzofuran unit is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.005 (1) Å from the least-squares plane defined by the nine constituent atoms. The 4-hydroxyphenyl ring is rotated out of the benzofuran plane, making a dihedral angle of 34.52 (6)°. The methyl group of the methylsulfanyl substituent is tilted towards the plane of the benzofuran unit [100.90 (8)°]. The molecular packing (Fig. 2) is stabilized by intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds between the hydroxy H atom and the oxygen of the C═O unit, with a O4—H4···O3i (Table 1). The crystal packing (Fig. 2) is further stabilized by intermolecular C—H···π interactions between the methyl H atom of the methylsulfanyl substituent and the 4-hydroxyphenyl ring, with a C18—H18C···Cgii (Table 1; Cg is the centroid of the C12–C17 phenyl ring).

Experimental

2-[5-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl]acetic acid (471 mg, 1.5 mmol) was added to a solution of concentrated sulfuric acid (3 drops) in methanol (20 ml), and the mixture was refluxed for 6h, then cooled. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was poured into water. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by column chromatography (benzene–acetone, 9 : 1 v/v) to afford the title compound as a colorless solid [yield 88%, m.p. 446–447 K; Rf = 0.49 (benzene–acetone, 9 : 1 v/v)]. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were prepared by evaporation of a solution of the title compound in benzene at room temperature.

Refinement

The hydroxy H atom was found in a difference Fourier map and refined freely. The other H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93 Å for the aryl, 0.97 Å for the methylene, and 0.96 Å for the methyl H atoms. Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for the aryl and methylene H atoms, and 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound with the atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as a small cycles of arbitrary radius.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

O–H···O and C—H···π interactions (dotted lines) in the title compound. Cg denotes the ring centroid. [Symmetry codes: (i) - x + 1, y + 1, - z + 3/2; (ii) - x + 1, - y + 1, - z + 1; (iii) - x + 1, y - 1/2, - z + 3/2.]

Crystal data

C18H16O4S F(000) = 688
Mr = 328.37 Dx = 1.338 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 6226 reflections
a = 13.6661 (6) Å θ = 2.6–27.3°
b = 7.6643 (3) Å µ = 0.22 mm1
c = 15.6344 (7) Å T = 173 K
β = 95.4731 (6)° Block, colorless
V = 1630.10 (12) Å3 0.45 × 0.25 × 0.25 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer 3703 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2894 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.046
Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.5°
φ and ω scans h = −17→17
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2000) k = −9→9
Tmin = 0.940, Tmax = 0.961 l = −20→20
13917 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map
wR(F2) = 0.097 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.08 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.038P)2 + 0.664P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3703 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
213 parameters Δρmax = 0.30 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.25 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
S1 0.69956 (3) 0.01335 (5) 0.51042 (3) 0.02878 (12)
O1 0.80580 (8) 0.44720 (15) 0.62041 (7) 0.0290 (3)
O2 1.05303 (8) 0.08785 (16) 0.60370 (7) 0.0330 (3)
O3 0.94920 (8) 0.15452 (18) 0.70121 (8) 0.0379 (3)
O4 0.09318 (9) 0.48769 (18) 0.64861 (9) 0.0377 (3)
H4 0.0789 (17) 0.535 (3) 0.6922 (17) 0.061 (8)*
C1 0.72205 (11) 0.2164 (2) 0.55937 (9) 0.0244 (3)
C2 0.65254 (11) 0.33024 (19) 0.59592 (9) 0.0227 (3)
C3 0.55110 (11) 0.3275 (2) 0.60033 (9) 0.0229 (3)
H3 0.5133 0.2362 0.5759 0.027*
C4 0.50698 (11) 0.4634 (2) 0.64192 (9) 0.0236 (3)
C5 0.56623 (11) 0.6008 (2) 0.67804 (10) 0.0277 (3)
H5 0.5365 0.6911 0.7057 0.033*
C6 0.66711 (12) 0.6063 (2) 0.67373 (10) 0.0291 (3)
H6 0.7054 0.6977 0.6974 0.035*
C7 0.70754 (11) 0.4684 (2) 0.63246 (10) 0.0254 (3)
C8 0.81116 (11) 0.2933 (2) 0.57520 (10) 0.0268 (3)
C9 0.91070 (11) 0.2406 (2) 0.55381 (10) 0.0289 (3)
H9A 0.9450 0.3428 0.5354 0.035*
H9B 0.9040 0.1591 0.5062 0.035*
C10 0.97139 (11) 0.1573 (2) 0.62834 (10) 0.0266 (3)
C11 1.11920 (14) 0.0120 (3) 0.67179 (13) 0.0460 (5)
H11A 1.0857 −0.0787 0.6997 0.055*
H11B 1.1403 0.1006 0.7129 0.055*
H11C 1.1754 −0.0362 0.6478 0.055*
C12 0.39861 (11) 0.46601 (19) 0.64631 (10) 0.0227 (3)
C13 0.33451 (11) 0.4013 (2) 0.57879 (10) 0.0246 (3)
H13 0.3604 0.3531 0.5312 0.030*
C14 0.23358 (12) 0.4071 (2) 0.58084 (10) 0.0272 (3)
H14 0.1925 0.3618 0.5354 0.033*
C15 0.19364 (11) 0.4809 (2) 0.65104 (10) 0.0267 (3)
C16 0.25574 (12) 0.5440 (2) 0.71976 (10) 0.0289 (3)
H16 0.2296 0.5919 0.7673 0.035*
C17 0.35686 (12) 0.5352 (2) 0.71715 (10) 0.0273 (3)
H17 0.3979 0.5765 0.7637 0.033*
C18 0.62715 (13) 0.0771 (2) 0.41243 (12) 0.0365 (4)
H18A 0.5645 0.1201 0.4260 0.055*
H18B 0.6176 −0.0220 0.3750 0.055*
H18C 0.6610 0.1671 0.3843 0.055*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
S1 0.0320 (2) 0.0222 (2) 0.0323 (2) 0.00435 (16) 0.00399 (16) −0.00155 (16)
O1 0.0219 (5) 0.0333 (6) 0.0313 (6) 0.0002 (5) 0.0002 (4) −0.0056 (5)
O2 0.0240 (6) 0.0455 (7) 0.0299 (6) 0.0094 (5) 0.0041 (4) 0.0007 (5)
O3 0.0297 (6) 0.0546 (8) 0.0309 (6) 0.0048 (6) 0.0105 (5) 0.0091 (6)
O4 0.0244 (6) 0.0501 (8) 0.0394 (7) −0.0021 (5) 0.0082 (5) −0.0150 (6)
C1 0.0250 (8) 0.0242 (7) 0.0241 (7) 0.0036 (6) 0.0028 (6) 0.0005 (6)
C2 0.0246 (7) 0.0218 (7) 0.0218 (7) 0.0030 (6) 0.0023 (6) 0.0008 (6)
C3 0.0238 (7) 0.0210 (7) 0.0239 (7) 0.0001 (6) 0.0020 (6) −0.0002 (6)
C4 0.0253 (7) 0.0241 (8) 0.0212 (7) 0.0030 (6) 0.0011 (6) 0.0011 (6)
C5 0.0279 (8) 0.0268 (8) 0.0277 (8) 0.0059 (6) −0.0004 (6) −0.0059 (6)
C6 0.0299 (8) 0.0275 (8) 0.0289 (8) −0.0013 (7) −0.0031 (6) −0.0064 (6)
C7 0.0210 (7) 0.0300 (8) 0.0246 (8) 0.0020 (6) −0.0006 (6) −0.0003 (6)
C8 0.0259 (8) 0.0305 (8) 0.0240 (7) 0.0033 (6) 0.0019 (6) −0.0001 (6)
C9 0.0227 (8) 0.0370 (9) 0.0274 (8) 0.0022 (7) 0.0039 (6) 0.0001 (7)
C10 0.0204 (7) 0.0295 (8) 0.0304 (8) −0.0025 (6) 0.0055 (6) −0.0002 (6)
C11 0.0311 (9) 0.0670 (14) 0.0392 (10) 0.0158 (9) 0.0007 (8) 0.0111 (10)
C12 0.0255 (7) 0.0190 (7) 0.0238 (7) 0.0035 (6) 0.0033 (6) 0.0010 (6)
C13 0.0290 (8) 0.0223 (7) 0.0232 (7) 0.0026 (6) 0.0061 (6) −0.0021 (6)
C14 0.0279 (8) 0.0276 (8) 0.0257 (8) −0.0010 (6) 0.0006 (6) −0.0038 (6)
C15 0.0240 (7) 0.0268 (8) 0.0299 (8) 0.0001 (6) 0.0057 (6) −0.0007 (6)
C16 0.0311 (8) 0.0314 (8) 0.0252 (8) 0.0018 (7) 0.0080 (6) −0.0054 (7)
C17 0.0295 (8) 0.0284 (8) 0.0239 (8) 0.0017 (6) 0.0015 (6) −0.0039 (6)
C18 0.0385 (10) 0.0337 (9) 0.0361 (9) 0.0017 (8) −0.0020 (7) −0.0023 (7)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

S1—C1 1.7488 (16) C8—C9 1.487 (2)
S1—C18 1.8099 (18) C9—C10 1.506 (2)
O1—C8 1.3810 (19) C9—H9A 0.9700
O1—C7 1.3833 (18) C9—H9B 0.9700
O2—C10 1.3260 (18) C11—H11A 0.9600
O2—C11 1.451 (2) C11—H11B 0.9600
O3—C10 1.2067 (19) C11—H11C 0.9600
O4—C15 1.3708 (19) C12—C13 1.397 (2)
O4—H4 0.81 (3) C12—C17 1.398 (2)
C1—C8 1.354 (2) C13—C14 1.383 (2)
C1—C2 1.447 (2) C13—H13 0.9300
C2—C7 1.390 (2) C14—C15 1.392 (2)
C2—C3 1.395 (2) C14—H14 0.9300
C3—C4 1.395 (2) C15—C16 1.391 (2)
C3—H3 0.9300 C16—C17 1.388 (2)
C4—C5 1.413 (2) C16—H16 0.9300
C4—C12 1.489 (2) C17—H17 0.9300
C5—C6 1.387 (2) C18—H18A 0.9600
C5—H5 0.9300 C18—H18B 0.9600
C6—C7 1.380 (2) C18—H18C 0.9600
C6—H6 0.9300
C1—S1—C18 100.90 (8) O3—C10—O2 124.16 (15)
C8—O1—C7 105.64 (12) O3—C10—C9 124.63 (14)
C10—O2—C11 115.50 (13) O2—C10—C9 111.21 (13)
C15—O4—H4 108.3 (17) O2—C11—H11A 109.5
C8—C1—C2 106.18 (14) O2—C11—H11B 109.5
C8—C1—S1 125.76 (12) H11A—C11—H11B 109.5
C2—C1—S1 127.94 (12) O2—C11—H11C 109.5
C7—C2—C3 119.49 (14) H11A—C11—H11C 109.5
C7—C2—C1 105.79 (13) H11B—C11—H11C 109.5
C3—C2—C1 134.71 (14) C13—C12—C17 117.36 (14)
C2—C3—C4 119.18 (14) C13—C12—C4 121.01 (13)
C2—C3—H3 120.4 C17—C12—C4 121.63 (14)
C4—C3—H3 120.4 C14—C13—C12 121.72 (14)
C3—C4—C5 119.09 (14) C14—C13—H13 119.1
C3—C4—C12 120.49 (14) C12—C13—H13 119.1
C5—C4—C12 120.41 (13) C13—C14—C15 119.89 (14)
C6—C5—C4 122.50 (14) C13—C14—H14 120.1
C6—C5—H5 118.8 C15—C14—H14 120.1
C4—C5—H5 118.8 O4—C15—C16 122.95 (14)
C7—C6—C5 116.33 (15) O4—C15—C14 117.44 (14)
C7—C6—H6 121.8 C16—C15—C14 119.61 (14)
C5—C6—H6 121.8 C17—C16—C15 119.76 (14)
C6—C7—O1 126.20 (14) C17—C16—H16 120.1
C6—C7—C2 123.41 (14) C15—C16—H16 120.1
O1—C7—C2 110.39 (13) C16—C17—C12 121.63 (15)
C1—C8—O1 111.98 (13) C16—C17—H17 119.2
C1—C8—C9 131.83 (15) C12—C17—H17 119.2
O1—C8—C9 116.18 (14) S1—C18—H18A 109.5
C8—C9—C10 112.89 (13) S1—C18—H18B 109.5
C8—C9—H9A 109.0 H18A—C18—H18B 109.5
C10—C9—H9A 109.0 S1—C18—H18C 109.5
C8—C9—H9B 109.0 H18A—C18—H18C 109.5
C10—C9—H9B 109.0 H18B—C18—H18C 109.5
H9A—C9—H9B 107.8
C18—S1—C1—C8 −114.97 (15) S1—C1—C8—C9 3.7 (3)
C18—S1—C1—C2 69.48 (15) C7—O1—C8—C1 −0.77 (17)
C8—C1—C2—C7 −0.71 (17) C7—O1—C8—C9 179.94 (13)
S1—C1—C2—C7 175.53 (12) C1—C8—C9—C10 −99.8 (2)
C8—C1—C2—C3 178.91 (17) O1—C8—C9—C10 79.33 (18)
S1—C1—C2—C3 −4.8 (3) C11—O2—C10—O3 −2.6 (2)
C7—C2—C3—C4 −0.4 (2) C11—O2—C10—C9 176.96 (15)
C1—C2—C3—C4 −179.96 (16) C8—C9—C10—O3 −10.1 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5 0.4 (2) C8—C9—C10—O2 170.26 (14)
C2—C3—C4—C12 178.85 (13) C3—C4—C12—C13 −34.2 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C6 0.1 (2) C5—C4—C12—C13 144.26 (15)
C12—C4—C5—C6 −178.41 (14) C3—C4—C12—C17 146.78 (15)
C4—C5—C6—C7 −0.5 (2) C5—C4—C12—C17 −34.8 (2)
C5—C6—C7—O1 179.75 (14) C17—C12—C13—C14 0.8 (2)
C5—C6—C7—C2 0.5 (2) C4—C12—C13—C14 −178.21 (14)
C8—O1—C7—C6 −179.09 (15) C12—C13—C14—C15 0.8 (2)
C8—O1—C7—C2 0.28 (17) C13—C14—C15—O4 178.18 (15)
C3—C2—C7—C6 0.0 (2) C13—C14—C15—C16 −1.8 (2)
C1—C2—C7—C6 179.65 (15) O4—C15—C16—C17 −178.96 (16)
C3—C2—C7—O1 −179.43 (13) C14—C15—C16—C17 1.0 (2)
C1—C2—C7—O1 0.26 (17) C15—C16—C17—C12 0.8 (3)
C2—C1—C8—O1 0.92 (18) C13—C12—C17—C16 −1.7 (2)
S1—C1—C8—O1 −175.42 (11) C4—C12—C17—C16 177.40 (15)
C2—C1—C8—C9 −179.93 (16)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O4—H4···O3i 0.81 (3) 1.97 (3) 2.7826 (18) 177 (2)
C18—H18C···Cgii 0.96 2.88 3.762 (2) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SI2201).

References

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  2. Brandenburg, K. (1998). DIAMOND Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.
  3. Bruker (2001). SAINT and SMART Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  4. Choi, H. D., Kang, B. W., Seo, P. J., Son, B. W. & Lee, U. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o5121–o5122.
  5. Choi, H. D., Seo, P. J., Son, B. W. & Lee, U. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o2267. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  6. Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst.30, 565.
  7. Howlett, D. R., Perry, A. E., Godfrey, F., Swatton, J. E., Jennings, K. H., Spitzfaden, C., Wadsworth, H., Wood, S. J. & Markwell, R. E. (1999). Biochem. J 340, 283–289. [PMC free article] [PubMed]
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  9. Sheldrick, G. M. (2000). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
  10. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  11. Twyman, L. J. & Allsop, D. (1999). Tetrahedron Lett 40, 9383–9384.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809037763/si2201sup1.cif

e-65-o2529-sup1.cif (19.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809037763/si2201Isup2.hkl

e-65-o2529-Isup2.hkl (181.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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