Abstract
In the title molecule, C15H12Cl2N4O, the two benzene rings are inclined at a dihedral angle of 14.5 (2)°. In the crystal, intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link molecules into chains propagated in [001].
Related literature
For related structures, see: Meyers et al. (1995 ▶); Li et al. (2008 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H12Cl2N4O
M r = 335.19
Monoclinic,
a = 10.7889 (11) Å
b = 15.7117 (19) Å
c = 9.0543 (10) Å
β = 90.978 (1)°
V = 1534.6 (3) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.43 mm−1
T = 298 K
0.49 × 0.43 × 0.42 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.817, T max = 0.840
7395 measured reflections
2684 independent reflections
1698 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.048
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.063
wR(F 2) = 0.186
S = 1.05
2684 reflections
199 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.25 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Siemens, 1996 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809026014/cv2581sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809026014/cv2581Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1—H1⋯O1i | 0.86 | 2.15 | 2.925 (4) | 149 |
| N3—H3⋯O1i | 0.86 | 2.06 | 2.863 (4) | 154 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge financial support by the University Student Science and Technology Culture Foundation of Liaocheng University (grant No. SRT08040HX2).
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
In continuation of our ongoing program directed to the development of environmentally benign methods of chemical synthesis (Li et al., 2008), we present here a user-friendly, solvent-free protocol for the synthesis of substituted carbonohydrazide starting from the fragrant aldehydes and carbohydrazide under solvent-free conditions. Using this method, we obtained the title compound, (I).
In (I) (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are normal and correspond to those observed in bis(3-fluorophenylmethine)carbonohydrazide (Meyers et al., 1995). Two benzene rings - C3-C8 and C10-C15, respectively - form a dihedral angle of 14.46 (22)°. Intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into chains propagated in direction [001].
Experimental
o-Chlorobenzaldehyde (10 mmol) and carbohydrazide (5.0 mmol) were mixed in 50 ml flash under sovlent-free condtions After stirring 2 h at 373 K, tthe resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, and recrystalized from ethanol, and afforded the title compound as a crystalline solid. Elemental analysis: calculated for C15H12Cl2N4O: C 53.75, H 3.61, N 16.72%; found: C 53.61, H 3.47, N 16.86%.
Refinement
All H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions (N—H 0.86 and C—H 0.93 Å) and treated as riding on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) (C, N).
Figures
Fig. 1.
View of (I) showing the atomic numbering scheme and 30% probability displacement ellipsoids.
Crystal data
| C15H12Cl2N4O | F(000) = 688 |
| Mr = 335.19 | Dx = 1.451 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 10.7889 (11) Å | Cell parameters from 2356 reflections |
| b = 15.7117 (19) Å | θ = 2.3–24.5° |
| c = 9.0543 (10) Å | µ = 0.43 mm−1 |
| β = 90.978 (1)° | T = 298 K |
| V = 1534.6 (3) Å3 | Block, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.49 × 0.43 × 0.42 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEX CCD area detector diffractometer | 2684 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1698 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.048 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→9 |
| Tmin = 0.817, Tmax = 0.840 | k = −18→16 |
| 7395 measured reflections | l = −10→10 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.063 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.186 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.078P)2 + 1.6963P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2684 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 199 parameters | Δρmax = 0.25 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cl1 | 0.51332 (15) | 1.04600 (9) | 0.84330 (14) | 0.0807 (5) | |
| Cl2 | 0.80060 (18) | 0.37748 (9) | 0.60557 (19) | 0.0947 (6) | |
| N1 | 0.7405 (3) | 0.8270 (2) | 0.5515 (3) | 0.0456 (9) | |
| H1 | 0.7471 | 0.8145 | 0.6437 | 0.055* | |
| N2 | 0.7084 (3) | 0.9075 (2) | 0.5094 (3) | 0.0423 (8) | |
| N3 | 0.7868 (3) | 0.6899 (2) | 0.5048 (3) | 0.0464 (9) | |
| H3 | 0.7827 | 0.6816 | 0.5985 | 0.056* | |
| N4 | 0.8187 (3) | 0.6250 (2) | 0.4132 (4) | 0.0426 (8) | |
| O1 | 0.7578 (3) | 0.78083 (18) | 0.3143 (3) | 0.0475 (8) | |
| C1 | 0.7618 (4) | 0.7667 (2) | 0.4473 (4) | 0.0378 (9) | |
| C2 | 0.6644 (4) | 0.9532 (2) | 0.6101 (4) | 0.0419 (10) | |
| H2 | 0.6528 | 0.9301 | 0.7033 | 0.050* | |
| C3 | 0.6312 (4) | 1.0421 (2) | 0.5826 (4) | 0.0395 (10) | |
| C4 | 0.5660 (4) | 1.0907 (3) | 0.6806 (5) | 0.0453 (10) | |
| C5 | 0.5367 (4) | 1.1746 (3) | 0.6544 (5) | 0.0517 (12) | |
| H5 | 0.4927 | 1.2054 | 0.7238 | 0.062* | |
| C6 | 0.5721 (5) | 1.2122 (3) | 0.5267 (6) | 0.0613 (13) | |
| H6 | 0.5527 | 1.2688 | 0.5076 | 0.074* | |
| C7 | 0.6368 (5) | 1.1654 (3) | 0.4267 (6) | 0.0680 (15) | |
| H7 | 0.6616 | 1.1909 | 0.3393 | 0.082* | |
| C8 | 0.6660 (5) | 1.0818 (3) | 0.4524 (5) | 0.0565 (12) | |
| H8 | 0.7096 | 1.0513 | 0.3822 | 0.068* | |
| C9 | 0.8362 (4) | 0.5526 (3) | 0.4735 (5) | 0.0437 (10) | |
| H9 | 0.8231 | 0.5459 | 0.5741 | 0.052* | |
| C10 | 0.8763 (4) | 0.4803 (3) | 0.3864 (5) | 0.0431 (10) | |
| C11 | 0.8636 (4) | 0.3978 (3) | 0.4351 (5) | 0.0520 (12) | |
| C12 | 0.8999 (5) | 0.3289 (3) | 0.3534 (6) | 0.0650 (14) | |
| H12 | 0.8890 | 0.2739 | 0.3891 | 0.078* | |
| C13 | 0.9525 (5) | 0.3422 (4) | 0.2186 (7) | 0.0732 (16) | |
| H13 | 0.9759 | 0.2961 | 0.1609 | 0.088* | |
| C14 | 0.9704 (5) | 0.4233 (4) | 0.1697 (6) | 0.0709 (15) | |
| H14 | 1.0089 | 0.4322 | 0.0798 | 0.085* | |
| C15 | 0.9330 (4) | 0.4914 (3) | 0.2500 (5) | 0.0571 (12) | |
| H15 | 0.9452 | 0.5461 | 0.2137 | 0.069* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cl1 | 0.1164 (12) | 0.0797 (10) | 0.0469 (8) | 0.0203 (8) | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0101 (7) |
| Cl2 | 0.1447 (15) | 0.0585 (9) | 0.0822 (11) | −0.0191 (9) | 0.0411 (10) | 0.0013 (7) |
| N1 | 0.075 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0196 (17) | 0.0078 (17) | −0.0050 (16) | 0.0013 (14) |
| N2 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0383 (19) | 0.0277 (19) | 0.0013 (16) | −0.0016 (16) | 0.0000 (15) |
| N3 | 0.079 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0188 (17) | 0.0157 (17) | 0.0018 (16) | −0.0016 (14) |
| N4 | 0.054 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0292 (18) | 0.0058 (16) | 0.0002 (16) | −0.0069 (15) |
| O1 | 0.071 (2) | 0.0476 (17) | 0.0244 (15) | 0.0036 (14) | 0.0041 (13) | 0.0021 (12) |
| C1 | 0.047 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0017 (18) | 0.0001 (17) | −0.0020 (17) |
| C2 | 0.057 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0028 (19) | −0.0057 (19) | 0.0030 (19) |
| C3 | 0.044 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0051 (18) | −0.0049 (18) | −0.0037 (18) |
| C4 | 0.055 (3) | 0.045 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.0050 (19) | −0.0016 (19) |
| C5 | 0.059 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.002 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
| C6 | 0.079 (4) | 0.033 (2) | 0.072 (4) | 0.001 (2) | −0.007 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
| C7 | 0.093 (4) | 0.050 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.014 (2) |
| C8 | 0.078 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
| C9 | 0.055 (3) | 0.046 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.0016 (18) | −0.0003 (19) |
| C10 | 0.046 (3) | 0.045 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0059 (19) | −0.0049 (19) | −0.0026 (19) |
| C11 | 0.056 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.055 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
| C12 | 0.075 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.078 (4) | 0.001 (2) | 0.006 (3) | −0.011 (2) |
| C13 | 0.078 (4) | 0.062 (3) | 0.080 (4) | 0.016 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.033 (3) |
| C14 | 0.076 (4) | 0.085 (4) | 0.052 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.015 (3) | −0.010 (3) |
| C15 | 0.067 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Cl1—C4 | 1.737 (4) | C6—C7 | 1.367 (7) |
| Cl2—C11 | 1.727 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C1 | 1.360 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.370 (7) |
| N1—N2 | 1.364 (5) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
| N1—H1 | 0.8600 | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
| N2—C2 | 1.260 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.452 (6) |
| N3—C1 | 1.339 (5) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| N3—N4 | 1.361 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.377 (6) |
| N3—H3 | 0.8600 | C10—C15 | 1.398 (6) |
| N4—C9 | 1.275 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.373 (6) |
| O1—C1 | 1.224 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.371 (8) |
| C2—C3 | 1.461 (5) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.365 (8) |
| C3—C4 | 1.374 (6) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C8 | 1.391 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.358 (7) |
| C4—C5 | 1.374 (6) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C5—C6 | 1.360 (7) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | ||
| C1—N1—N2 | 119.8 (3) | C6—C7—H7 | 119.3 |
| C1—N1—H1 | 120.1 | C8—C7—H7 | 119.3 |
| N2—N1—H1 | 120.1 | C7—C8—C3 | 120.6 (4) |
| C2—N2—N1 | 115.0 (3) | C7—C8—H8 | 119.7 |
| C1—N3—N4 | 119.3 (3) | C3—C8—H8 | 119.7 |
| C1—N3—H3 | 120.4 | N4—C9—C10 | 120.6 (4) |
| N4—N3—H3 | 120.4 | N4—C9—H9 | 119.7 |
| C9—N4—N3 | 116.4 (3) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.7 |
| O1—C1—N3 | 123.3 (4) | C11—C10—C15 | 116.6 (4) |
| O1—C1—N1 | 123.5 (4) | C11—C10—C9 | 122.0 (4) |
| N3—C1—N1 | 113.2 (3) | C15—C10—C9 | 121.5 (4) |
| N2—C2—C3 | 121.0 (4) | C12—C11—C10 | 122.6 (4) |
| N2—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C12—C11—Cl2 | 117.1 (4) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C10—C11—Cl2 | 120.2 (3) |
| C4—C3—C8 | 116.5 (4) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.1 (5) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 123.2 (4) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
| C8—C3—C2 | 120.3 (4) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 122.7 (4) | C14—C13—C12 | 119.6 (5) |
| C3—C4—Cl1 | 120.1 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
| C5—C4—Cl1 | 117.2 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 119.7 (4) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.1 (5) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 120.1 | C15—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 120.1 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 119.0 (4) | C14—C15—C10 | 120.9 (5) |
| C5—C6—H6 | 120.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
| C7—C6—H6 | 120.5 | C10—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
| C6—C7—C8 | 121.4 (5) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N1—H1···O1i | 0.86 | 2.15 | 2.925 (4) | 149 |
| N3—H3···O1i | 0.86 | 2.06 | 2.863 (4) | 154 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CV2581).
References
- Li, K.-Z., Chen, Y.-T., Zhao, C.-W., Wei, G.-D. & He, Q.-P. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1665. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Meyers, C. Y., Kolb, V. M. & Robinson, P. D. (1995). Acta Cryst. C51, 775–777.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Siemens (1996). SMART and SAINT Siemens Analytical X-ray Instruments Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809026014/cv2581sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809026014/cv2581Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

