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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2009 Jul 18;65(Pt 8):o1925. doi: 10.1107/S160053680902707X

(2-Methyl-3-nitro­phen­yl)methanol

Jian-hong Zhang a, You-sheng Chen a, Xi Wang a,*
PMCID: PMC2977451  PMID: 21583608

Abstract

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C8H9NO3, contains two crystallographically independent mol­ecules, whose aromatic rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 83.29 (3)°. In the crystal structure, inter­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules into chains.

Related literature

The title compound is an intermediate in the synthesis of the monomer 2-methyl-3-nitrobenzaldehyde, utilized to synthesize ergoline derivatives which have potential use in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease, see: Kozikowski et al. (1980). For a related structure, see: Wu et al. (1994). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-65-o1925-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C8H9NO3

  • M r = 167.16

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 13.601 (3) Å

  • b = 7.8650 (16) Å

  • c = 15.433 (3) Å

  • β = 92.73 (3)°

  • V = 1649.0 (6) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 294 K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

  • Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) T min = 0.969, T max = 0.990

  • 3123 measured reflections

  • 2990 independent reflections

  • 1783 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.020

  • 3 standard reflections frequency: 120 min intensity decay: 1%

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.061

  • wR(F 2) = 0.189

  • S = 1.00

  • 2990 reflections

  • 217 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3

Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1985); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680902707X/hk2709sup1.cif

e-65-o1925-sup1.cif (18.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680902707X/hk2709Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1925-Isup2.hkl (146.8KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—H1A⋯O4i 0.82 1.97 2.725 (3) 153
O4—H4B⋯O1ii 0.82 1.95 2.706 (3) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Center of Testing and Analysis, Nanjing University, for support.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The tittle compound is an important intermediate used to synthesize the monomer 2-methyl-3-nitrobenzaldehyde, which can be utilized to synthesize ergoline derivatives and it has been reported to have some useful physiological and pharmacological functions to parkinson's disease (Kozikowski et al., 1980). We report herein the crystal structure of the title compound, which is of interest to us in the field.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains two crystallographically independent molecules (Fig. 1), in which the bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges. Rings A (C2-C7) and B (C10-C15) are, of course, planar. The dihedral angle between them is 83.29 (3)°. Atoms N1, C1, C8 and N2, C9, C16 are -0.006 (3), 0.029 (3), -0.022 (3) and 0.077 (3), -0.075 (3), -0.076 (3) Å away from the adjacent ring planes, respectively.

In the crystal structure, intermolecular O-H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into chains (Fig. 2), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure.

Experimental

The title compound was prepared according to a literature method (Wu et al., 1994). Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of methanol for about 20 d.

Refinement

H atoms were positioned geometrically, with O-H = 0.82 Å (for OH) and C-H = 0.93, 0.97 and 0.96 Å for aromatic, methylene and methyl H, respectively, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C,O), where x = 1.2 for aromatic and methylene H and x = 1.5 for all other H atoms.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

A partial packing diagram of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C8H9NO3 F(000) = 704
Mr = 167.16 Dx = 1.347 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/n Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2yn Cell parameters from 25 reflections
a = 13.601 (3) Å θ = 9–13°
b = 7.8650 (16) Å µ = 0.10 mm1
c = 15.433 (3) Å T = 294 K
β = 92.73 (3)° Block, colorless
V = 1649.0 (6) Å3 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
Z = 8

Data collection

Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer 1783 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube Rint = 0.020
graphite θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 2.0°
ω/2θ scans h = 0→16
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) k = 0→9
Tmin = 0.969, Tmax = 0.990 l = −18→18
3123 measured reflections 3 standard reflections every 120 min
2990 independent reflections intensity decay: 1%

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.189 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.098P)2 + 0.3P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2990 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
217 parameters Δρmax = 0.29 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.31 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O1 0.16054 (17) −0.8063 (3) −0.23189 (13) 0.0674 (6)
H1A 0.1609 −0.7149 −0.2575 0.101*
O2 0.1306 (2) −0.3449 (4) 0.12458 (19) 0.0991 (9)
O3 0.2061 (3) −0.2898 (4) 0.0108 (2) 0.1103 (10)
O4 0.71669 (15) 0.0476 (3) 0.16390 (14) 0.0660 (6)
H4B 0.7457 −0.0431 0.1706 0.099*
O5 0.3487 (3) −0.4236 (4) 0.2226 (2) 0.1256 (13)
O6 0.4004 (3) −0.4885 (4) 0.0995 (2) 0.1141 (11)
N1 0.1592 (2) −0.3846 (4) 0.0546 (2) 0.0673 (8)
N2 0.3911 (2) −0.3892 (4) 0.1578 (2) 0.0730 (8)
C1 0.0769 (3) −0.8143 (4) −0.1800 (2) 0.0688 (9)
H1B 0.0515 −0.9296 −0.1809 0.083*
H1C 0.0258 −0.7405 −0.2048 0.083*
C2 0.1004 (2) −0.7622 (4) −0.0875 (2) 0.0537 (8)
C3 0.1075 (2) −0.8874 (4) −0.0244 (2) 0.0617 (8)
H3A 0.0977 −1.0001 −0.0410 0.074*
C4 0.1285 (2) −0.8523 (4) 0.0614 (2) 0.0647 (9)
H4A 0.1324 −0.9392 0.1023 0.078*
C5 0.1437 (2) −0.6856 (4) 0.0859 (2) 0.0606 (8)
H5A 0.1568 −0.6576 0.1439 0.073*
C6 0.1391 (2) −0.5609 (4) 0.0230 (2) 0.0524 (7)
C7 0.1176 (2) −0.5903 (4) −0.06465 (19) 0.0507 (7)
C8 0.1098 (3) −0.4514 (4) −0.1320 (2) 0.0739 (10)
H8A 0.1235 −0.3436 −0.1049 0.111*
H8B 0.0445 −0.4502 −0.1584 0.111*
H8C 0.1565 −0.4720 −0.1756 0.111*
C9 0.6502 (3) 0.0372 (5) 0.0897 (2) 0.0699 (9)
H9A 0.6754 −0.0445 0.0492 0.084*
H9B 0.6471 0.1470 0.0611 0.084*
C10 0.5492 (2) −0.0142 (4) 0.11181 (18) 0.0530 (8)
C11 0.4806 (3) 0.1136 (4) 0.1233 (2) 0.0635 (9)
H11A 0.4984 0.2258 0.1133 0.076*
C12 0.3874 (3) 0.0797 (4) 0.1490 (2) 0.0685 (9)
H12A 0.3434 0.1677 0.1579 0.082*
C13 0.3602 (2) −0.0863 (4) 0.1612 (2) 0.0638 (9)
H13A 0.2974 −0.1124 0.1786 0.077*
C14 0.4266 (2) −0.2128 (4) 0.14749 (19) 0.0546 (8)
C15 0.5225 (2) −0.1851 (4) 0.12415 (18) 0.0530 (7)
C16 0.5962 (3) −0.3269 (5) 0.1152 (3) 0.0820 (11)
H16A 0.5651 −0.4341 0.1255 0.123*
H16B 0.6502 −0.3111 0.1568 0.123*
H16C 0.6203 −0.3257 0.0578 0.123*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O1 0.0856 (16) 0.0542 (13) 0.0632 (13) 0.0045 (12) 0.0132 (12) 0.0046 (10)
O2 0.109 (2) 0.094 (2) 0.095 (2) −0.0099 (17) 0.0212 (17) −0.0380 (17)
O3 0.147 (3) 0.0667 (18) 0.119 (2) −0.0378 (18) 0.025 (2) −0.0038 (16)
O4 0.0626 (13) 0.0569 (13) 0.0782 (15) 0.0068 (11) −0.0007 (11) 0.0009 (11)
O5 0.160 (3) 0.108 (3) 0.110 (2) −0.049 (2) 0.018 (2) 0.0217 (19)
O6 0.147 (3) 0.0529 (16) 0.143 (3) −0.0101 (16) 0.009 (2) −0.0303 (17)
N1 0.0624 (17) 0.0586 (18) 0.081 (2) −0.0018 (15) 0.0003 (15) −0.0078 (16)
N2 0.079 (2) 0.0530 (18) 0.086 (2) −0.0051 (15) −0.0099 (17) 0.0042 (17)
C1 0.070 (2) 0.067 (2) 0.069 (2) −0.0005 (18) 0.0034 (17) −0.0058 (18)
C2 0.0487 (16) 0.0512 (18) 0.0615 (18) 0.0024 (14) 0.0054 (14) 0.0001 (15)
C3 0.0614 (19) 0.0427 (17) 0.082 (2) −0.0028 (15) 0.0089 (17) 0.0032 (16)
C4 0.065 (2) 0.058 (2) 0.071 (2) 0.0007 (16) 0.0051 (17) 0.0141 (17)
C5 0.0591 (18) 0.069 (2) 0.0537 (17) −0.0004 (17) −0.0001 (14) 0.0035 (16)
C6 0.0454 (16) 0.0469 (17) 0.0652 (19) 0.0016 (13) 0.0056 (13) −0.0029 (15)
C7 0.0482 (16) 0.0456 (17) 0.0587 (18) 0.0029 (13) 0.0065 (13) 0.0034 (14)
C8 0.095 (3) 0.057 (2) 0.070 (2) 0.0078 (19) 0.0098 (19) 0.0105 (17)
C9 0.078 (2) 0.072 (2) 0.0598 (19) −0.0006 (19) 0.0034 (17) 0.0053 (17)
C10 0.0611 (19) 0.0521 (18) 0.0451 (16) 0.0034 (15) −0.0044 (13) 0.0012 (13)
C11 0.076 (2) 0.0417 (17) 0.071 (2) 0.0028 (16) −0.0163 (17) −0.0019 (15)
C12 0.062 (2) 0.051 (2) 0.091 (3) 0.0143 (17) −0.0128 (18) −0.0143 (17)
C13 0.0557 (18) 0.060 (2) 0.074 (2) 0.0022 (16) −0.0072 (15) −0.0117 (16)
C14 0.066 (2) 0.0386 (16) 0.0583 (18) 0.0020 (15) −0.0084 (15) −0.0021 (13)
C15 0.0636 (19) 0.0471 (17) 0.0475 (16) 0.0077 (15) −0.0061 (13) −0.0039 (13)
C16 0.079 (2) 0.065 (2) 0.103 (3) 0.0218 (19) 0.005 (2) −0.008 (2)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O1—C1 1.423 (4) C6—C7 1.390 (4)
O1—H1A 0.8200 C7—C8 1.508 (4)
O2—N1 1.207 (3) C8—H8A 0.9600
O3—N1 1.208 (3) C8—H8B 0.9600
O4—C9 1.427 (4) C8—H8C 0.9600
O4—H4B 0.8200 C9—C10 1.487 (4)
O5—N2 1.209 (4) C9—H9A 0.9700
O6—N2 1.203 (4) C9—H9B 0.9700
N1—C6 1.491 (4) C10—C11 1.388 (4)
N2—C14 1.480 (4) C10—C15 1.408 (4)
C1—C2 1.505 (4) C11—C12 1.372 (5)
C1—H1B 0.9700 C11—H11A 0.9300
C1—H1C 0.9700 C12—C13 1.373 (4)
C2—C3 1.385 (4) C12—H12A 0.9300
C2—C7 1.414 (4) C13—C14 1.367 (4)
C3—C4 1.369 (4) C13—H13A 0.9300
C3—H3A 0.9300 C14—C15 1.387 (4)
C4—C5 1.378 (4) C15—C16 1.510 (4)
C4—H4A 0.9300 C16—H16A 0.9600
C5—C6 1.379 (4) C16—H16B 0.9600
C5—H5A 0.9300 C16—H16C 0.9600
C1—O1—H1A 109.5 H8A—C8—H8B 109.5
C9—O4—H4B 109.5 C7—C8—H8C 109.5
O2—N1—O3 122.8 (3) H8A—C8—H8C 109.5
O2—N1—C6 118.2 (3) H8B—C8—H8C 109.5
O3—N1—C6 119.0 (3) O4—C9—C10 112.9 (3)
O5—N2—C14 118.0 (3) O4—C9—H9A 109.0
O6—N2—O5 123.1 (3) O4—C9—H9B 109.0
O6—N2—C14 118.7 (3) C10—C9—H9A 109.0
O1—C1—C2 112.5 (3) C10—C9—H9B 109.0
O1—C1—H1B 109.1 H9A—C9—H9B 107.8
O1—C1—H1C 109.1 C11—C10—C15 119.6 (3)
C2—C1—H1B 109.1 C11—C10—C9 117.8 (3)
C2—C1—H1C 109.1 C15—C10—C9 122.5 (3)
H1B—C1—H1C 107.8 C12—C11—C10 122.1 (3)
C3—C2—C7 120.0 (3) C12—C11—H11A 118.9
C3—C2—C1 118.5 (3) C10—C11—H11A 118.9
C7—C2—C1 121.5 (3) C11—C12—C13 118.9 (3)
C4—C3—C2 122.7 (3) C11—C12—H12A 120.5
C4—C3—H3A 118.6 C13—C12—H12A 120.5
C2—C3—H3A 118.6 C14—C13—C12 119.1 (3)
C3—C4—C5 118.7 (3) C14—C13—H13A 120.5
C3—C4—H4A 120.7 C12—C13—H13A 120.5
C5—C4—H4A 120.7 C13—C14—C15 124.2 (3)
C4—C5—C6 118.8 (3) C13—C14—N2 116.4 (3)
C4—C5—H5A 120.6 C15—C14—N2 119.4 (3)
C6—C5—H5A 120.6 C14—C15—C10 115.9 (3)
C5—C6—C7 124.6 (3) C14—C15—C16 123.0 (3)
C5—C6—N1 115.4 (3) C10—C15—C16 121.1 (3)
C7—C6—N1 120.0 (3) C15—C16—H16A 109.5
C6—C7—C2 115.2 (3) C15—C16—H16B 109.5
C6—C7—C8 123.7 (3) H16A—C16—H16B 109.5
C2—C7—C8 121.0 (3) C15—C16—H16C 109.5
C7—C8—H8A 109.5 H16A—C16—H16C 109.5
C7—C8—H8B 109.5 H16B—C16—H16C 109.5
O1—C1—C2—C3 −105.3 (3) O4—C9—C10—C11 95.5 (3)
O1—C1—C2—C7 73.1 (4) O4—C9—C10—C15 −82.3 (4)
C7—C2—C3—C4 1.7 (5) C15—C10—C11—C12 1.9 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C4 −179.9 (3) C9—C10—C11—C12 −175.9 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −0.4 (5) C10—C11—C12—C13 −1.9 (5)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −1.3 (5) C11—C12—C13—C14 0.0 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C7 1.7 (5) C12—C13—C14—C15 2.1 (5)
C4—C5—C6—N1 −178.4 (3) C12—C13—C14—N2 −177.2 (3)
O2—N1—C6—C5 −36.1 (4) O6—N2—C14—C13 126.6 (4)
O3—N1—C6—C5 141.4 (3) O5—N2—C14—C13 −49.0 (4)
O2—N1—C6—C7 143.8 (3) O6—N2—C14—C15 −52.8 (4)
O3—N1—C6—C7 −38.7 (4) O5—N2—C14—C15 131.7 (4)
C5—C6—C7—C2 −0.4 (4) C13—C14—C15—C10 −2.1 (4)
N1—C6—C7—C2 179.6 (3) N2—C14—C15—C10 177.2 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C8 177.9 (3) C13—C14—C15—C16 175.8 (3)
N1—C6—C7—C8 −2.0 (4) N2—C14—C15—C16 −4.9 (5)
C3—C2—C7—C6 −1.3 (4) C11—C10—C15—C14 0.1 (4)
C1—C2—C7—C6 −179.6 (3) C9—C10—C15—C14 177.8 (3)
C3—C2—C7—C8 −179.7 (3) C11—C10—C15—C16 −177.8 (3)
C1—C2—C7—C8 2.0 (4) C9—C10—C15—C16 −0.1 (4)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O1—H1A···O4i 0.82 1.97 2.725 (3) 153
O4—H4B···O1ii 0.82 1.95 2.706 (3) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y−1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y−1, −z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HK2709).

References

  1. Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
  2. Enraf–Nonius (1985). CAD-4 Software Enraf–Nonius, Delft. The Netherlands.
  3. Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst.30, 565.
  4. Harms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4 University of Marburg, Germany.
  5. Kozikowski, A. P., Ishida, H. & Chen, Y.-Y. (1980). J. Org. Chem.45, 3350–3352.
  6. North, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351–359.
  7. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  8. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  9. Wu, Y. M., Ge, Y. H. & Xue, Z. J. (1994). Synth. Met.62, 265–271.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680902707X/hk2709sup1.cif

e-65-o1925-sup1.cif (18.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680902707X/hk2709Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1925-Isup2.hkl (146.8KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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