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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1989 Aug;86(16):6138–6141. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.16.6138

Mechanism by which cellulose triggers cellobiohydrolase I gene expression in Trichoderma reesei.

S el-Gogary 1, A Leite 1, O Crivellaro 1, D E Eveleigh 1, H el-Dorry 1
PMCID: PMC297791  PMID: 2762318

Abstract

The expression of cellobiohydrolase I mRNA from Trichoderma reesei, measured by Northern blot hybridization, is controlled by the nature of carbon sources used in the culture medium. Cellulose and the soluble disaccharide sophorose, but not glycerol or glucose, act as inducers. Cellobiohydrolase I mRNA was undetectable when antibodies to the major members of the cellulolytic system were present in the culture medium prior to the addition of cellulose. These antibodies had no repressive effect if sophorose was used as an inducer. The results strongly suggest that a low constitutive cellulolytic system catalyzes the formation of a soluble inducer from cellulose and that this inducer triggers the expression of the cellobiohydrolase I gene transcript, most probably at the transcription level.

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Selected References

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