Abstract
In the title compound, C11H9Cl2N3O3, the triazole and benzene rings are roughly parallel to one another [dihedral angle = 4.99 (2)°] because the C—O—C—C—O chain that links the two rings is folded [O—C—C—O = 8.60 (2)°] rather than fully extended. In the crystal, weak intermolecular C—H⋯N and C—H⋯O interactions are present, and π–π interactions are indicated by the short distances [3.749 (3) Å] between the centroids of the triazole and benzene rings.
Related literature
For details of the biological activities of triazole-containing compounds, see: Xu et al. (2002 ▶). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C11H9Cl2N3O3
M r = 302.11
Monoclinic,
a = 10.814 (2) Å
b = 6.4514 (13) Å
c = 18.698 (4) Å
β = 101.05 (3)°
V = 1280.2 (4) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.51 mm−1
T = 293 K
0.74 × 0.22 × 0.05 mm
Data collection
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID IP area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995 ▶) T min = 0.702, T max = 0.976
2253 measured reflections
2253 independent reflections
1816 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.000
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.036
wR(F 2) = 0.096
S = 1.02
2253 reflections
172 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3
Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 2004 ▶); cell refinement: RAPID-AUTO; data reduction: RAPID-AUTO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810012456/hg2669sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810012456/hg2669Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the triazole ring (C10/C11/N1–N3) and the benzene ring (C1–C6), respectively.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C6—H6A⋯N3i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.353 (3) | 164 |
| C7—H7B⋯O1ii | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.390 (2) | 142 |
| C9—H9A⋯O2iii | 0.97 | 2.52 | 3.381 (3) | 148 |
| C11—H11A⋯O2iii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.293 (2) | 139 |
| Cg1⋯Cg2i | 3.665 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Compounds containing the triazole ring system are well known as efficient fungicides in agriculture, where they act by inhibiting the biosynthesis of ergosterol (Xu et al., 2002). In order to search for new triazole compounds with higher bioactivity, the title compound was synthesized and its structure is reported here.
In title compound, all bond lengths in the molecular are normal (Allen et al., 1987). Triazole ring (C10/C11/N1—N3) and benzene ring (C1—C6) are essentially parallel to one another (dihedral angle of 4.99 (2)°) because the C—O—C—C—O chain that links the two rings is folded [O—C—C—O torsion angle = 8.60 (2)°] rather than fully extended. π—π interactions are indicated by the short distance (Cg1···Cg1 distance of 3.749 (3) Å, symmetry code: 1-x,-y,-z) between the centroids of the triazole rings (C10/C11/N1—N3) (Cg1) and benzene rings C1—C6 (Cg2) (Table 1). There are weaker C—H···N, C—H···O intermolecular interactions, which stabilized the structure (Table 1).
Experimental
To a 100 ml flask were added 10 mmol of (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methanol and 11 mmol of triethylamine in 20 ml of dryed acetone, to which 10 mmol of 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetyl chloride in 10 ml of acetone was then dropwise added with stirring on ice-cold water bath within 0.5 h. The reaction took place immediately, and a lot of white solid appeared. The mixture was heated and refluxed for 2 h, and then cooled to room temperature. After filtering and distilling in reduced pressure, a crude product was obtained and purified by flash column chromatography (silicagel, using ethyl ethanoate: cyclohexane = 1:3 as eluent) to afford the title compound. Single crystals suitable for X-ray measurements were obtained by recrystallization from ethyl acetate at room temperature.
Refinement
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93 or 0.97 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 times Ueq(C).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of (I), with atom labels and 40% probability displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms.
Crystal data
| C11H9Cl2N3O3 | F(000) = 616 |
| Mr = 302.11 | Dx = 1.567 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 11868 reflections |
| a = 10.814 (2) Å | θ = 1.9–27.4° |
| b = 6.4514 (13) Å | µ = 0.51 mm−1 |
| c = 18.698 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
| β = 101.05 (3)° | Thin platelet, colorless |
| V = 1280.2 (4) Å3 | 0.74 × 0.22 × 0.05 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID IP area-detector diffractometer | 2253 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: Rotating Anode | 1816 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.0000 |
| ω Oscillation scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | h = 0→12 |
| Tmin = 0.702, Tmax = 0.976 | k = 0→7 |
| 2253 measured reflections | l = −22→21 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.096 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0589P)2 + 0.0748P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2253 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 172 parameters | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cl2 | 0.79559 (6) | 0.99712 (12) | 0.32117 (3) | 0.0704 (2) | |
| Cl1 | 1.04334 (5) | 0.97477 (8) | 0.09915 (3) | 0.04955 (18) | |
| O3 | 0.66872 (11) | 0.28902 (19) | −0.04910 (7) | 0.0376 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.66425 (13) | 0.6226 (2) | −0.01578 (8) | 0.0476 (4) | |
| N1 | 0.49666 (14) | 0.1167 (2) | −0.11561 (8) | 0.0339 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.52884 (17) | 0.0126 (3) | −0.17284 (9) | 0.0438 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.39084 (16) | −0.1726 (3) | −0.12151 (9) | 0.0464 (4) | |
| C1 | 0.87849 (16) | 0.6753 (3) | 0.12208 (9) | 0.0344 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.79694 (17) | 0.5867 (3) | 0.16172 (10) | 0.0415 (5) | |
| H6A | 0.7583 | 0.4613 | 0.1466 | 0.050* | |
| C4 | 0.82796 (18) | 0.8697 (4) | 0.24517 (10) | 0.0425 (5) | |
| C5 | 0.77190 (18) | 0.6821 (4) | 0.22373 (10) | 0.0451 (5) | |
| H5A | 0.7179 | 0.6202 | 0.2506 | 0.054* | |
| C3 | 0.91140 (18) | 0.9612 (3) | 0.20703 (10) | 0.0399 (5) | |
| H3B | 0.9496 | 1.0869 | 0.2223 | 0.048* | |
| C2 | 0.93678 (16) | 0.8624 (3) | 0.14596 (9) | 0.0347 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.90954 (12) | 0.5941 (2) | 0.06039 (7) | 0.0449 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.84682 (18) | 0.4108 (3) | 0.02987 (11) | 0.0427 (5) | |
| H7A | 0.8396 | 0.3144 | 0.0687 | 0.051* | |
| H7B | 0.8964 | 0.3449 | −0.0018 | 0.051* | |
| C8 | 0.71716 (17) | 0.4595 (3) | −0.01307 (9) | 0.0340 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.54632 (17) | 0.3176 (3) | −0.09501 (10) | 0.0385 (4) | |
| H9A | 0.4909 | 0.3915 | −0.0687 | 0.046* | |
| H9B | 0.5539 | 0.3974 | −0.1379 | 0.046* | |
| C11 | 0.41456 (18) | 0.0036 (3) | −0.08681 (11) | 0.0388 (4) | |
| H11A | 0.3792 | 0.0446 | −0.0475 | 0.047* | |
| C10 | 0.4627 (2) | −0.1587 (3) | −0.17314 (11) | 0.0470 (5) | |
| H10A | 0.4651 | −0.2639 | −0.2068 | 0.056* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cl2 | 0.0569 (4) | 0.1092 (5) | 0.0496 (3) | −0.0030 (3) | 0.0214 (3) | −0.0367 (3) |
| Cl1 | 0.0582 (3) | 0.0474 (3) | 0.0477 (3) | −0.0075 (2) | 0.0221 (2) | −0.0001 (2) |
| O3 | 0.0317 (7) | 0.0377 (7) | 0.0426 (7) | −0.0016 (6) | 0.0049 (5) | −0.0078 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0464 (8) | 0.0405 (8) | 0.0541 (8) | 0.0036 (7) | 0.0049 (6) | −0.0140 (7) |
| N1 | 0.0339 (8) | 0.0340 (8) | 0.0343 (8) | −0.0040 (7) | 0.0081 (6) | −0.0048 (7) |
| N2 | 0.0538 (10) | 0.0439 (9) | 0.0368 (9) | −0.0011 (8) | 0.0166 (7) | −0.0047 (7) |
| N3 | 0.0482 (10) | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0501 (10) | −0.0091 (8) | 0.0077 (8) | −0.0015 (8) |
| C1 | 0.0277 (9) | 0.0454 (10) | 0.0295 (9) | 0.0023 (8) | 0.0040 (7) | −0.0079 (8) |
| C6 | 0.0319 (10) | 0.0476 (11) | 0.0447 (11) | −0.0079 (9) | 0.0063 (8) | −0.0108 (9) |
| C4 | 0.0337 (10) | 0.0625 (13) | 0.0319 (9) | 0.0053 (9) | 0.0077 (7) | −0.0116 (9) |
| C5 | 0.0304 (10) | 0.0656 (13) | 0.0406 (10) | −0.0045 (9) | 0.0107 (8) | −0.0032 (10) |
| C3 | 0.0365 (10) | 0.0439 (11) | 0.0379 (10) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0037 (8) | −0.0105 (8) |
| C2 | 0.0309 (9) | 0.0391 (10) | 0.0336 (9) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0053 (7) | −0.0015 (8) |
| O1 | 0.0374 (7) | 0.0564 (8) | 0.0436 (7) | −0.0089 (7) | 0.0145 (6) | −0.0223 (7) |
| C7 | 0.0360 (10) | 0.0464 (11) | 0.0457 (11) | −0.0004 (9) | 0.0075 (8) | −0.0202 (9) |
| C8 | 0.0350 (10) | 0.0394 (10) | 0.0312 (9) | −0.0045 (8) | 0.0155 (7) | −0.0090 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0328 (10) | 0.0351 (9) | 0.0468 (11) | −0.0031 (8) | 0.0058 (8) | −0.0030 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0361 (10) | 0.0435 (10) | 0.0380 (10) | −0.0053 (8) | 0.0108 (8) | −0.0006 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0603 (13) | 0.0379 (10) | 0.0420 (11) | −0.0002 (10) | 0.0074 (9) | −0.0081 (9) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Cl2—C4 | 1.7346 (19) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
| Cl1—C2 | 1.7336 (19) | C4—C5 | 1.378 (3) |
| O3—C8 | 1.343 (2) | C4—C3 | 1.385 (3) |
| O3—C9 | 1.445 (2) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
| O2—C8 | 1.194 (2) | C3—C2 | 1.380 (3) |
| N1—C11 | 1.339 (2) | C3—H3B | 0.9300 |
| N1—N2 | 1.364 (2) | O1—C7 | 1.427 (2) |
| N1—C9 | 1.427 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.509 (3) |
| N2—C10 | 1.316 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
| N3—C11 | 1.310 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
| N3—C10 | 1.353 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
| C1—O1 | 1.366 (2) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
| C1—C6 | 1.380 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
| C1—C2 | 1.395 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
| C6—C5 | 1.384 (3) | ||
| C8—O3—C9 | 114.73 (14) | C1—C2—Cl1 | 120.23 (14) |
| C11—N1—N2 | 109.61 (15) | C1—O1—C7 | 118.73 (15) |
| C11—N1—C9 | 129.08 (16) | O1—C7—C8 | 111.21 (16) |
| N2—N1—C9 | 121.29 (16) | O1—C7—H7A | 109.4 |
| C10—N2—N1 | 101.33 (16) | C8—C7—H7A | 109.4 |
| C11—N3—C10 | 102.19 (16) | O1—C7—H7B | 109.4 |
| O1—C1—C6 | 125.49 (17) | C8—C7—H7B | 109.4 |
| O1—C1—C2 | 115.65 (16) | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.0 |
| C6—C1—C2 | 118.86 (17) | O2—C8—O3 | 124.25 (16) |
| C1—C6—C5 | 120.90 (19) | O2—C8—C7 | 126.51 (17) |
| C1—C6—H6A | 119.5 | O3—C8—C7 | 109.23 (15) |
| C5—C6—H6A | 119.5 | N1—C9—O3 | 107.39 (15) |
| C5—C4—C3 | 121.22 (17) | N1—C9—H9A | 110.2 |
| C5—C4—Cl2 | 120.53 (16) | O3—C9—H9A | 110.2 |
| C3—C4—Cl2 | 118.25 (16) | N1—C9—H9B | 110.2 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 119.20 (19) | O3—C9—H9B | 110.2 |
| C4—C5—H5A | 120.4 | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.5 |
| C6—C5—H5A | 120.4 | N3—C11—N1 | 110.84 (18) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 118.78 (18) | N3—C11—H11A | 124.6 |
| C2—C3—H3B | 120.6 | N1—C11—H11A | 124.6 |
| C4—C3—H3B | 120.6 | N2—C10—N3 | 116.03 (17) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 121.00 (18) | N2—C10—H10A | 122.0 |
| C3—C2—Cl1 | 118.77 (15) | N3—C10—H10A | 122.0 |
| C11—N1—N2—C10 | −0.5 (2) | C6—C1—O1—C7 | 5.1 (3) |
| C9—N1—N2—C10 | −179.25 (16) | C2—C1—O1—C7 | −175.59 (16) |
| O1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.94 (17) | C1—O1—C7—C8 | 78.8 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.7 (3) | C9—O3—C8—O2 | 2.2 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.9 (3) | C9—O3—C8—C7 | −177.47 (15) |
| Cl2—C4—C5—C6 | 178.27 (16) | O1—C7—C8—O2 | −8.3 (3) |
| C1—C6—C5—C4 | 1.1 (3) | O1—C7—C8—O3 | 171.40 (15) |
| C5—C4—C3—C2 | 0.9 (3) | C11—N1—C9—O3 | 98.2 (2) |
| Cl2—C4—C3—C2 | −179.26 (14) | N2—N1—C9—O3 | −83.4 (2) |
| C4—C3—C2—C1 | 0.9 (3) | C8—O3—C9—N1 | −167.03 (15) |
| C4—C3—C2—Cl1 | −178.88 (14) | C10—N3—C11—N1 | −0.4 (2) |
| O1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.97 (17) | N2—N1—C11—N3 | 0.6 (2) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.7 (3) | C9—N1—C11—N3 | 179.20 (17) |
| O1—C1—C2—Cl1 | −1.2 (2) | N1—N2—C10—N3 | 0.3 (2) |
| C6—C1—C2—Cl1 | 178.12 (15) | C11—N3—C10—N2 | 0.0 (2) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C6—H6A···N3i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.353 (3) | 164 |
| C7—H7B···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.390 (2) | 142 |
| C9—H9A···O2iii | 0.97 | 2.52 | 3.381 (3) | 148 |
| C11—H11A···O2iii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.293 (2) | 139 |
| Cg1—···.Cg2i | . | . | 3.665 (2) | . |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HG2669).
References
- Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
- Higashi, T. (1995). ABSCOR Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Rigaku (2004). RAPID-AUTO. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Xu, L. Z., Zhang, S. S. & Li, H. J. (2002). J. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ 18, 284–286.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810012456/hg2669sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810012456/hg2669Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

