Abstract
In the title compound, C15H13N3O4, the pyridine and benzene rings are nearly perpendicular [dihedral angle = 84.24 (5)°]. In the crystal structure, classical O—H⋯N hydrogen bonding between the OH group of the carboxyl unit and a neighbouring pyridine ring N atom and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding between the imine NH group and a neighbouring O atom of an acyl unit, together with complementary non-classical C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between carboxyl O atoms and neighbouring CH groups, link the molecules into a three-dimensional system.
Related literature
For hydrazones as corrosion inhibitors for metals and alloys, see: Fouda et al. (2000 ▶; 2007 ▶). For related structures, see: Chen et al. (2006 ▶); Hu et al. (2006 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H13N3O4
M r = 299.28
Orthorhombic,
a = 12.8099 (12) Å
b = 4.9435 (5) Å
c = 21.921 (2) Å
V = 1388.2 (2) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.11 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.49 × 0.21 × 0.18 mm
Data collection
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1998 ▶) T min = 0.950, T max = 0.981
11436 measured reflections
3189 independent reflections
2891 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.023
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.033
wR(F 2) = 0.071
S = 1.02
3189 reflections
200 parameters
1 restraint
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2004 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810017083/rk2197sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810017083/rk2197Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N2—H2A⋯O1i | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.8599 (18) | 168 |
| O4—H4A⋯N1ii | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.6337 (19) | 156 |
| C1—H1⋯O3iii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.199 (2) | 131 |
| C4—H4⋯O3iv | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.315 (2) | 136 |
| C11—H11⋯O4v | 0.93 | 2.43 | 3.347 (2) | 171 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
; (iv)
; (v)
.
Acknowledgments
We acknowledge financial support by the Key Laboratory of Non-Ferrous Metals and Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, China.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The hydrazone compounds have a strong ability of coordination, which have been investigated as corrosion inhibitors for metals and their alloys (Fouda et al., 2000; 2007). The title compound (Fig.1) is closely related to the previously reported (E)-2-[2-(2,3-Dimethyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4- yliminomethyl) phenoxy]acetic acid monohydrate (Hu et al., 2006) and 1-(4-Aminophenyl)ethanone isonicotinoylhydrazone (Chen et al., 2006). The molecular structure of title compound reveals the nearly perpendicular system, in which dihedral angle between the pyridine and benzene rings is 84.24 (5)°. Adjacent molecules are connected by intermolecular classical O–H···N, N–H···O and non-classical C–H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig.2).
Experimental
The methanol (10 ml) was added to an acetone solution (10 ml) of the 2-(2-{[2-(4-pyridylcarbonyl)hydrazono]methyl}phen-oxy)acetic acid (0.5 mmol). After stirring at 308 K for 2 h, crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation of the solution at room temperature.
Refinement
The H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C–H = 0.93Å and 0.97Å, O–H = 0.82Å, N–H = 0.86Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C, N) and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O).
The 1548 Friedel pairs were merged in structure refinement procedure.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of title compound with the atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at 30% probability level. H atoms are presented as a small spheres of arbitrary radius.
Fig. 2.
A view of the 3-dimensional system of hydrogen bonds.
Crystal data
| C15H13N3O4 | F(000) = 624 |
| Mr = 299.28 | Dx = 1.432 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, Pca21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2c -2ac | Cell parameters from 4508 reflections |
| a = 12.8099 (12) Å | θ = 3.2–27.8° |
| b = 4.9435 (5) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
| c = 21.921 (2) Å | T = 296 K |
| V = 1388.2 (2) Å3 | Block, yellow |
| Z = 4 | 0.49 × 0.21 × 0.18 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3189 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2891 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.023 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.2° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1998) | h = −15→16 |
| Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.981 | k = −6→6 |
| 11436 measured reflections | l = −28→28 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.071 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.024P)2 + 0.395P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3189 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 200 parameters | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
| 1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.40315 (13) | −0.2335 (4) | 0.17829 (9) | 0.0418 (4) | |
| H1 | 0.4671 | −0.3216 | 0.1815 | 0.050* | |
| C2 | 0.32247 (13) | −0.3168 (4) | 0.21532 (8) | 0.0367 (4) | |
| H2 | 0.3320 | −0.4593 | 0.2424 | 0.044* | |
| C3 | 0.22713 (13) | −0.1862 (3) | 0.21176 (7) | 0.0296 (3) | |
| C4 | 0.21671 (14) | 0.0228 (3) | 0.16999 (7) | 0.0362 (4) | |
| H4 | 0.1539 | 0.1154 | 0.1661 | 0.043* | |
| C5 | 0.30128 (15) | 0.0903 (4) | 0.13447 (8) | 0.0435 (4) | |
| H5 | 0.2935 | 0.2295 | 0.1063 | 0.052* | |
| C6 | 0.13817 (12) | −0.2813 (3) | 0.25116 (7) | 0.0301 (3) | |
| C7 | −0.04427 (13) | 0.0500 (3) | 0.33975 (7) | 0.0315 (3) | |
| H7 | −0.0125 | 0.2188 | 0.3371 | 0.038* | |
| C8 | −0.13670 (12) | 0.0137 (3) | 0.37849 (7) | 0.0298 (3) | |
| C9 | −0.21215 (14) | −0.1804 (4) | 0.36554 (8) | 0.0389 (4) | |
| H9 | −0.2033 | −0.2925 | 0.3319 | 0.047* | |
| C10 | −0.29905 (14) | −0.2103 (4) | 0.40121 (9) | 0.0424 (4) | |
| H10 | −0.3485 | −0.3415 | 0.3917 | 0.051* | |
| C11 | −0.31293 (13) | −0.0451 (4) | 0.45126 (9) | 0.0452 (5) | |
| H11 | −0.3725 | −0.0636 | 0.4752 | 0.054* | |
| C12 | −0.23880 (15) | 0.1482 (4) | 0.46622 (8) | 0.0405 (4) | |
| H12 | −0.2483 | 0.2577 | 0.5003 | 0.049* | |
| C13 | −0.15039 (13) | 0.1779 (3) | 0.43020 (7) | 0.0309 (3) | |
| C14 | −0.08010 (16) | 0.5251 (4) | 0.49371 (8) | 0.0418 (4) | |
| H14A | −0.1499 | 0.6013 | 0.4946 | 0.050* | |
| H14B | −0.0312 | 0.6739 | 0.4897 | 0.050* | |
| C15 | −0.06001 (13) | 0.3840 (3) | 0.55373 (8) | 0.0356 (4) | |
| N1 | 0.39396 (12) | −0.0327 (3) | 0.13816 (7) | 0.0420 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.07678 (10) | −0.0839 (3) | 0.27315 (6) | 0.0330 (3) | |
| H2A | 0.0898 | 0.0824 | 0.2645 | 0.040* | |
| N3 | −0.00745 (11) | −0.1488 (3) | 0.30979 (6) | 0.0340 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.12591 (11) | −0.5216 (2) | 0.26232 (7) | 0.0448 (3) | |
| O2 | −0.07106 (9) | 0.3570 (2) | 0.44137 (5) | 0.0368 (3) | |
| O3 | −0.08545 (13) | 0.4859 (3) | 0.60119 (6) | 0.0572 (4) | |
| O4 | −0.01015 (11) | 0.1540 (3) | 0.54842 (6) | 0.0478 (3) | |
| H4A | 0.0110 | 0.1059 | 0.5820 | 0.072* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0328 (9) | 0.0503 (10) | 0.0421 (10) | 0.0020 (8) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0005 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0386 (9) | 0.0369 (9) | 0.0346 (8) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0031 (7) | 0.0057 (7) |
| C3 | 0.0344 (8) | 0.0269 (7) | 0.0275 (7) | −0.0027 (6) | 0.0038 (6) | −0.0025 (6) |
| C4 | 0.0378 (9) | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0373 (9) | 0.0048 (7) | 0.0067 (7) | 0.0048 (7) |
| C5 | 0.0541 (11) | 0.0383 (9) | 0.0381 (9) | −0.0008 (8) | 0.0103 (9) | 0.0073 (8) |
| C6 | 0.0323 (8) | 0.0278 (8) | 0.0301 (8) | −0.0019 (7) | 0.0026 (7) | 0.0007 (6) |
| C7 | 0.0332 (9) | 0.0333 (8) | 0.0280 (8) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0003 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
| C8 | 0.0277 (8) | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0268 (7) | 0.0037 (6) | −0.0011 (6) | 0.0026 (7) |
| C9 | 0.0353 (9) | 0.0464 (10) | 0.0351 (9) | −0.0022 (8) | −0.0037 (7) | −0.0041 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0281 (8) | 0.0508 (11) | 0.0481 (10) | −0.0051 (8) | −0.0035 (8) | 0.0056 (9) |
| C11 | 0.0283 (8) | 0.0622 (12) | 0.0451 (10) | 0.0024 (8) | 0.0101 (8) | 0.0113 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0475 (10) | 0.0340 (8) | 0.0093 (8) | 0.0064 (8) | −0.0011 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0325 (8) | 0.0323 (8) | 0.0279 (8) | 0.0052 (7) | −0.0015 (6) | 0.0040 (7) |
| C14 | 0.0523 (11) | 0.0339 (9) | 0.0393 (9) | 0.0047 (8) | −0.0032 (8) | −0.0066 (8) |
| C15 | 0.0337 (8) | 0.0383 (8) | 0.0348 (8) | −0.0010 (7) | −0.0024 (7) | −0.0064 (8) |
| N1 | 0.0413 (8) | 0.0468 (9) | 0.0380 (8) | −0.0091 (7) | 0.0111 (7) | 0.0012 (8) |
| N2 | 0.0370 (7) | 0.0245 (6) | 0.0374 (7) | −0.0034 (6) | 0.0110 (6) | 0.0001 (6) |
| N3 | 0.0345 (7) | 0.0330 (7) | 0.0344 (7) | −0.0016 (6) | 0.0085 (6) | 0.0017 (6) |
| O1 | 0.0527 (7) | 0.0247 (6) | 0.0571 (7) | −0.0024 (5) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0047 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0426 (7) | 0.0373 (6) | 0.0304 (6) | −0.0024 (5) | 0.0009 (5) | −0.0027 (5) |
| O3 | 0.0763 (10) | 0.0575 (9) | 0.0378 (7) | 0.0115 (8) | 0.0043 (7) | −0.0142 (7) |
| O4 | 0.0540 (8) | 0.0562 (8) | 0.0331 (6) | 0.0224 (6) | −0.0052 (6) | −0.0021 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| C1—N1 | 1.332 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.368 (2) |
| C1—C2 | 1.377 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C10—C11 | 1.379 (3) |
| C2—C3 | 1.384 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C11—C12 | 1.387 (3) |
| C3—C4 | 1.387 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C6 | 1.505 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.388 (2) |
| C4—C5 | 1.375 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C13—O2 | 1.3699 (19) |
| C5—N1 | 1.336 (2) | C14—O2 | 1.421 (2) |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.511 (3) |
| C6—O1 | 1.2226 (19) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
| C6—N2 | 1.343 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
| C7—N3 | 1.273 (2) | C15—O3 | 1.201 (2) |
| C7—C8 | 1.468 (2) | C15—O4 | 1.309 (2) |
| C7—H7 | 0.9300 | N2—N3 | 1.3828 (18) |
| C8—C9 | 1.391 (2) | N2—H2A | 0.8600 |
| C8—C13 | 1.405 (2) | O4—H4A | 0.8200 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 123.09 (16) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.1 |
| N1—C1—H1 | 118.5 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.1 |
| C2—C1—H1 | 118.5 | C10—C11—C12 | 120.53 (16) |
| C1—C2—C3 | 119.32 (16) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.7 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C12—C11—H11 | 119.7 |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C13—C12—C11 | 119.79 (16) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 118.02 (15) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
| C2—C3—C6 | 119.35 (14) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
| C4—C3—C6 | 122.59 (15) | O2—C13—C12 | 124.86 (15) |
| C5—C4—C3 | 118.59 (17) | O2—C13—C8 | 115.15 (13) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.7 | C12—C13—C8 | 119.98 (15) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.7 | O2—C14—C15 | 114.78 (14) |
| N1—C5—C4 | 123.72 (17) | O2—C14—H14A | 108.6 |
| N1—C5—H5 | 118.1 | C15—C14—H14A | 108.6 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 118.1 | O2—C14—H14B | 108.6 |
| O1—C6—N2 | 123.98 (15) | C15—C14—H14B | 108.6 |
| O1—C6—C3 | 121.04 (14) | H14A—C14—H14B | 107.5 |
| N2—C6—C3 | 114.97 (13) | O3—C15—O4 | 125.00 (18) |
| N3—C7—C8 | 120.21 (14) | O3—C15—C14 | 120.95 (16) |
| N3—C7—H7 | 119.9 | O4—C15—C14 | 113.99 (15) |
| C8—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C1—N1—C5 | 117.24 (15) |
| C9—C8—C13 | 118.44 (15) | C6—N2—N3 | 119.78 (13) |
| C9—C8—C7 | 121.77 (15) | C6—N2—H2A | 120.1 |
| C13—C8—C7 | 119.79 (14) | N3—N2—H2A | 120.1 |
| C10—C9—C8 | 121.54 (17) | C7—N3—N2 | 114.18 (13) |
| C10—C9—H9 | 119.2 | C13—O2—C14 | 117.50 (14) |
| C8—C9—H9 | 119.2 | C15—O4—H4A | 109.5 |
| C9—C10—C11 | 119.70 (17) | ||
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | −0.7 (3) | C11—C12—C13—O2 | −178.35 (16) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.8 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 0.5 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—C6 | 178.57 (15) | C9—C8—C13—O2 | 177.56 (14) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (2) | C7—C8—C13—O2 | −2.4 (2) |
| C6—C3—C4—C5 | −177.86 (16) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | −1.4 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.6 (3) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | 178.62 (15) |
| C2—C3—C6—O1 | −36.1 (2) | O2—C14—C15—O3 | −164.70 (17) |
| C4—C3—C6—O1 | 141.58 (18) | O2—C14—C15—O4 | 17.9 (2) |
| C2—C3—C6—N2 | 142.74 (15) | C2—C1—N1—C5 | −0.1 (3) |
| C4—C3—C6—N2 | −39.6 (2) | C4—C5—N1—C1 | 0.8 (3) |
| N3—C7—C8—C9 | −28.5 (2) | O1—C6—N2—N3 | −1.4 (3) |
| N3—C7—C8—C13 | 151.42 (15) | C3—C6—N2—N3 | 179.86 (13) |
| C13—C8—C9—C10 | 1.2 (3) | C8—C7—N3—N2 | 177.30 (14) |
| C7—C8—C9—C10 | −178.87 (17) | C6—N2—N3—C7 | 163.73 (15) |
| C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (3) | C12—C13—O2—C14 | −0.1 (2) |
| C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.0 (3) | C8—C13—O2—C14 | −178.99 (14) |
| C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.7 (3) | C15—C14—O2—C13 | 74.9 (2) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N2—H2A···O1i | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.8599 (18) | 168 |
| O4—H4A···N1ii | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.6337 (19) | 156 |
| C1—H1···O3iii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.199 (2) | 131 |
| C4—H4···O3iv | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.315 (2) | 136 |
| C11—H11···O4v | 0.93 | 2.43 | 3.347 (2) | 171 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1/2, y, z+1/2; (iii) −x+1/2, y−1, z−1/2; (iv) −x, −y+1, z−1/2; (v) x−1/2, −y, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RK2197).
References
- Bruker (1998). SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Bruker (2004). APEX2 and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Chen, S.-S., Zhang, S.-P., Huang, C.-B. & Shao, S.-C. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o31–o32.
- Fouda, A. S., Gouda, M. M. & Abd El-Rahman, S. I. (2000). Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.21, 1085–1089.
- Fouda, A. S., Mostafa, S. E., Ghazy, S. E. & El-Farah, S. A. (2007). J. Electrochem. Sci.2, 182–193.
- Hu, R.-H., Fang, X.-N., Sui, Y., Luo, Q.-Y. & Zou, M.-Q. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o3558–o3560.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810017083/rk2197sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810017083/rk2197Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


