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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2009 Dec 12;66(Pt 1):o128. doi: 10.1107/S160053680905288X

2-(4-Nitro­phen­yl)-5-phenyl­furan

Zhi Guan a, Yan-hong He a,*, Gangqiang Wang a
PMCID: PMC2980011  PMID: 21580018

Abstract

The mol­ecular skeleton of the title mol­ecule, C16H11NO3, is nearly planar with the two aromatic rings forming a dihedral angle of 2.73 (7)°. In the crystal, weak inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link mol­ecules into ribbons extended along [101]. The crystal packing exhibits also π–π inter­actions, as indicated by the short centroid–centroid distances between the aromatic rings [3.681 (3) Å] and between the aromatic and furan rings [3.811 (3) Å] of neighbouring mol­ecules.

Related literature

For details of the synthesis, see: Wang et al. (2009).graphic file with name e-66-0o128-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C16H11NO3

  • M r = 265.26

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.3213 (15) Å

  • b = 16.290 (3) Å

  • c = 10.904 (2) Å

  • β = 100.81 (3)°

  • V = 1277.3 (4) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 113 K

  • 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.19 mm

Data collection

  • Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) T min = 0.977, T max = 0.982

  • 10136 measured reflections

  • 2924 independent reflections

  • 1168 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.070

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.063

  • wR(F 2) = 0.174

  • S = 1.00

  • 2924 reflections

  • 182 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.19 e Å−3

Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell refinement: CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680905288X/cv2666sup1.cif

e-66-0o128-sup1.cif (17.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680905288X/cv2666Isup2.hkl

e-66-0o128-Isup2.hkl (143.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C3—H3⋯O3i 0.95 2.51 3.373 (3) 152
C12—H12⋯O2ii 0.95 2.61 3.435 (3) 146

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was funded in 2007 as a selected project in scientific and technological activities for returned scholars by the State Personnel Ministry.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The title compound, (I), has been obtained as a by-product in our ongoing research of highly substituted furan derivatives (Wang et al., 2009).

In (I) (Fig. 1), two aromatic rings form a dihedral angle of 2.73 (7) °. Weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) and π-π stacking interactions with centroid-centroid separations of 3.681 (3) and 3.811 (3) Å consolidate the crystal packing.

Experimental

A solution of ethyl 2-benzoyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-oxobutanoate (0.353 g, 0.7 mmol) in ionic liquid [bmim]HSO4 (1.6 g, 6.7 mmol) was stirred at 150 °C for 4 h in oil bath. After cooling to r.t., the reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether thoroughly. The combined extracts were washed with water, brine,dried (Na2SO4),and filtered. The solvents were removed and the residue was purified by flash chromatography (petroleum ether / dichloromethane 2:1) to get Ethyl 5-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-phenylfuran-3-carboxylate (240 mg, 71%) and the title compound (50 mg,14%) as yellow crystals.

Refinement

All H-atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with d(C—H) = 0.95 Å, Uiso=1.2Ueq(C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.

Crystal data

C16H11NO3 F(000) = 552
Mr = 265.26 Dx = 1.379 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/n Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.3213 (15) Å Cell parameters from 3226 reflections
b = 16.290 (3) Å θ = 2.3–27.7°
c = 10.904 (2) Å µ = 0.10 mm1
β = 100.81 (3)° T = 113 K
V = 1277.3 (4) Å3 Block, orange
Z = 4 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.19 mm

Data collection

Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector diffractometer 2924 independent reflections
Radiation source: rotating anode 1168 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
confocal Rint = 0.070
Detector resolution: 7.31 pixels mm-1 θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 3.1°
ω and φ scans h = −9→9
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) k = −21→21
Tmin = 0.977, Tmax = 0.982 l = −12→14
10136 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
Least-squares matrix: full H-atom parameters constrained
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.063 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0654P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.174 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
S = 1.00 Δρmax = 0.22 e Å3
2924 reflections Δρmin = −0.19 e Å3
182 parameters Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.086 (10)
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O1 0.83658 (18) 0.47058 (7) 0.09998 (13) 0.0540 (5)
O2 0.3323 (3) 0.56325 (12) −0.48419 (15) 0.0968 (7)
O3 0.3467 (3) 0.69148 (10) −0.43913 (17) 0.0971 (7)
N1 0.3792 (3) 0.61960 (13) −0.41169 (19) 0.0685 (6)
C1 0.4782 (3) 0.60055 (13) −0.2862 (2) 0.0528 (6)
C2 0.5230 (3) 0.66262 (13) −0.2022 (2) 0.0632 (7)
H2 0.4856 0.7174 −0.2240 0.076*
C3 0.6219 (3) 0.64521 (13) −0.0866 (2) 0.0612 (7)
H3 0.6524 0.6882 −0.0275 0.073*
C4 0.6791 (3) 0.56563 (12) −0.05378 (19) 0.0504 (6)
C5 0.6301 (3) 0.50391 (12) −0.1400 (2) 0.0569 (6)
H5 0.6657 0.4489 −0.1185 0.068*
C6 0.5298 (3) 0.52119 (12) −0.2572 (2) 0.0595 (6)
H6 0.4971 0.4787 −0.3169 0.071*
C7 0.7901 (3) 0.55033 (12) 0.0684 (2) 0.0554 (6)
C9 0.9599 (3) 0.54956 (13) 0.2595 (2) 0.0696 (8)
H9 1.0268 0.5672 0.3382 0.084*
C8 0.8639 (3) 0.59996 (14) 0.1642 (2) 0.0700 (8)
H8 0.8530 0.6580 0.1666 0.084*
C10 0.9392 (3) 0.47133 (13) 0.2184 (2) 0.0547 (6)
C11 1.0059 (3) 0.39286 (13) 0.2725 (2) 0.0552 (6)
C12 1.0985 (3) 0.38948 (14) 0.3963 (2) 0.0673 (7)
H12 1.1158 0.4382 0.4450 0.081*
C13 1.1648 (3) 0.31612 (15) 0.4481 (2) 0.0787 (8)
H13 1.2278 0.3145 0.5326 0.094*
C14 1.1415 (4) 0.24587 (16) 0.3802 (3) 0.0848 (9)
H14 1.1872 0.1953 0.4173 0.102*
C15 1.0523 (4) 0.24782 (14) 0.2581 (3) 0.0847 (9)
H15 1.0371 0.1986 0.2104 0.102*
C16 0.9841 (3) 0.32104 (13) 0.2038 (2) 0.0683 (7)
H16 0.9221 0.3220 0.1191 0.082*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O1 0.0608 (9) 0.0479 (9) 0.0501 (10) 0.0013 (7) 0.0021 (8) 0.0039 (7)
O2 0.1211 (16) 0.0947 (14) 0.0616 (12) 0.0146 (11) −0.0160 (11) −0.0143 (10)
O3 0.1200 (16) 0.0727 (13) 0.0855 (14) 0.0136 (10) −0.0141 (12) 0.0234 (10)
N1 0.0684 (13) 0.0728 (14) 0.0594 (14) 0.0080 (10) −0.0007 (11) 0.0052 (11)
C1 0.0501 (12) 0.0567 (13) 0.0489 (13) 0.0029 (10) 0.0023 (10) 0.0059 (10)
C2 0.0694 (15) 0.0474 (13) 0.0655 (16) 0.0056 (11) −0.0063 (12) 0.0013 (11)
C3 0.0701 (15) 0.0471 (13) 0.0605 (15) 0.0021 (10) −0.0031 (12) −0.0038 (11)
C4 0.0537 (13) 0.0457 (12) 0.0507 (13) −0.0042 (9) 0.0072 (10) 0.0037 (10)
C5 0.0726 (15) 0.0420 (12) 0.0540 (14) 0.0031 (10) 0.0063 (12) 0.0040 (10)
C6 0.0739 (16) 0.0502 (13) 0.0516 (14) −0.0001 (10) 0.0048 (12) −0.0039 (10)
C7 0.0614 (13) 0.0468 (12) 0.0547 (14) 0.0027 (10) 0.0029 (11) 0.0032 (10)
C9 0.0815 (17) 0.0579 (15) 0.0600 (15) −0.0001 (12) −0.0111 (13) −0.0044 (12)
C8 0.0825 (17) 0.0520 (14) 0.0660 (16) 0.0046 (12) −0.0102 (13) −0.0033 (12)
C10 0.0535 (13) 0.0579 (14) 0.0484 (14) −0.0008 (10) −0.0015 (11) 0.0047 (10)
C11 0.0484 (12) 0.0554 (13) 0.0588 (15) −0.0014 (10) 0.0023 (11) 0.0082 (11)
C12 0.0727 (16) 0.0644 (15) 0.0594 (16) 0.0006 (12) −0.0015 (13) 0.0066 (12)
C13 0.0857 (18) 0.0737 (18) 0.0680 (18) 0.0021 (14) −0.0076 (15) 0.0174 (14)
C14 0.100 (2) 0.0590 (16) 0.087 (2) 0.0009 (14) −0.0049 (17) 0.0195 (14)
C15 0.106 (2) 0.0523 (15) 0.087 (2) −0.0018 (13) −0.0051 (17) 0.0046 (14)
C16 0.0772 (16) 0.0555 (14) 0.0641 (16) −0.0037 (12) −0.0074 (13) 0.0029 (12)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O1—C10 1.367 (2) C9—C10 1.350 (3)
O1—C7 1.371 (2) C9—C8 1.405 (3)
O2—N1 1.218 (2) C9—H9 0.9500
O3—N1 1.221 (2) C8—H8 0.9500
N1—C1 1.457 (3) C10—C11 1.453 (3)
C1—C2 1.363 (3) C11—C16 1.382 (3)
C1—C6 1.367 (3) C11—C12 1.394 (3)
C2—C3 1.360 (3) C12—C13 1.371 (3)
C2—H2 0.9500 C12—H12 0.9500
C3—C4 1.388 (3) C13—C14 1.357 (3)
C3—H3 0.9500 C13—H13 0.9500
C4—C5 1.377 (3) C14—C15 1.369 (3)
C4—C7 1.446 (3) C14—H14 0.9500
C5—C6 1.379 (3) C15—C16 1.382 (3)
C5—H5 0.9500 C15—H15 0.9500
C6—H6 0.9500 C16—H16 0.9500
C7—C8 1.351 (3)
C10—O1—C7 107.20 (15) C10—C9—H9 126.4
O2—N1—O3 123.0 (2) C8—C9—H9 126.4
O2—N1—C1 118.64 (19) C7—C8—C9 107.1 (2)
O3—N1—C1 118.31 (19) C7—C8—H8 126.4
C2—C1—C6 121.7 (2) C9—C8—H8 126.4
C2—C1—N1 119.23 (19) C9—C10—O1 109.24 (17)
C6—C1—N1 119.06 (19) C9—C10—C11 133.4 (2)
C3—C2—C1 119.2 (2) O1—C10—C11 117.31 (18)
C3—C2—H2 120.4 C16—C11—C12 118.48 (19)
C1—C2—H2 120.4 C16—C11—C10 122.0 (2)
C2—C3—C4 121.1 (2) C12—C11—C10 119.55 (19)
C2—C3—H3 119.5 C13—C12—C11 120.3 (2)
C4—C3—H3 119.5 C13—C12—H12 119.9
C5—C4—C3 118.56 (19) C11—C12—H12 119.9
C5—C4—C7 122.16 (18) C14—C13—C12 120.8 (2)
C3—C4—C7 119.27 (18) C14—C13—H13 119.6
C4—C5—C6 120.60 (19) C12—C13—H13 119.6
C4—C5—H5 119.7 C13—C14—C15 120.0 (2)
C6—C5—H5 119.7 C13—C14—H14 120.0
C1—C6—C5 118.91 (19) C15—C14—H14 120.0
C1—C6—H6 120.5 C14—C15—C16 120.3 (2)
C5—C6—H6 120.5 C14—C15—H15 119.9
C8—C7—O1 109.16 (18) C16—C15—H15 119.9
C8—C7—C4 133.11 (19) C11—C16—C15 120.2 (2)
O1—C7—C4 117.73 (17) C11—C16—H16 119.9
C10—C9—C8 107.3 (2) C15—C16—H16 119.9
O2—N1—C1—C2 −176.6 (2) O1—C7—C8—C9 −0.1 (3)
O3—N1—C1—C2 3.1 (3) C4—C7—C8—C9 −179.7 (2)
O2—N1—C1—C6 5.8 (3) C10—C9—C8—C7 −0.6 (3)
O3—N1—C1—C6 −174.4 (2) C8—C9—C10—O1 1.0 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C3 0.2 (4) C8—C9—C10—C11 179.3 (2)
N1—C1—C2—C3 −177.37 (19) C7—O1—C10—C9 −1.1 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.6 (4) C7—O1—C10—C11 −179.68 (19)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −1.4 (3) C9—C10—C11—C16 −171.6 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C7 177.7 (2) O1—C10—C11—C16 6.5 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6 1.4 (3) C9—C10—C11—C12 6.9 (4)
C7—C4—C5—C6 −177.6 (2) O1—C10—C11—C12 −174.98 (19)
C2—C1—C6—C5 −0.2 (4) C16—C11—C12—C13 −0.4 (4)
N1—C1—C6—C5 177.36 (19) C10—C11—C12—C13 −179.0 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C1 −0.6 (4) C11—C12—C13—C14 0.0 (4)
C10—O1—C7—C8 0.8 (2) C12—C13—C14—C15 0.5 (4)
C10—O1—C7—C4 −179.61 (18) C13—C14—C15—C16 −0.6 (4)
C5—C4—C7—C8 175.4 (2) C12—C11—C16—C15 0.4 (4)
C3—C4—C7—C8 −3.6 (4) C10—C11—C16—C15 178.9 (2)
C5—C4—C7—O1 −4.1 (3) C14—C15—C16—C11 0.1 (4)
C3—C4—C7—O1 176.93 (19)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C3—H3···O3i 0.95 2.51 3.373 (3) 152
C12—H12···O2ii 0.95 2.61 3.435 (3) 146

Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x+1, y, z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CV2666).

References

  1. Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst.30, 565.
  2. Rigaku/MSC (2005). CrystalClear and CrystalStructure Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.
  3. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  4. Wang, G., Guan, Z., Tang, R. & He, Y. (2009). J. Heterocycl. Chem.46, 540–543.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680905288X/cv2666sup1.cif

e-66-0o128-sup1.cif (17.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680905288X/cv2666Isup2.hkl

e-66-0o128-Isup2.hkl (143.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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