Abstract
In the title molecule, C16H13NO4S, the heterocyclic thiazine ring adopts a half-chair conformation with the S and N atoms displaced by 0.410 (3) and 0.299 (3) Å, respectively, on opposite sides of the mean plane formed by the remaining ring atoms. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonds of the types O—H⋯O and C—H⋯O; the former result in dimers lying about inversion centers and the latter form chains of molecules running along the c axis. In addition, intramolecular O—H⋯O links are present.
Related literature
For 1,2-benzothiazine derivatives as anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), see: Lombardino et al. (1971 ▶); Soler (1985 ▶); Carty et al. (1993 ▶); Turck et al. (1995 ▶). For the synthesis of benzothiazine derivatives, see: Siddiqui et al. (2007 ▶); Ahmad, Siddiqui, Zia-ur-Rehman et al. (2010 ▶). For related structures, see: Siddiqui et al. (2008 ▶); Ahmad, Siddiqui, Rizvi et al. (2010 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C16H13NO4S
M r = 315.33
Triclinic,
a = 6.8342 (3) Å
b = 9.9085 (3) Å
c = 10.7234 (4) Å
α = 83.257 (2)°
β = 79.481 (2)°
γ = 85.113 (2)°
V = 707.50 (5) Å3
Z = 2
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.25 mm−1
T = 173 K
0.12 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm
Data collection
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1997 ▶) T min = 0.971, T max = 0.981
7177 measured reflections
4080 independent reflections
3665 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.022
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.041
wR(F 2) = 0.113
S = 1.09
4080 reflections
201 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3
Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998 ▶); cell refinement: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997 ▶); data reduction: SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810011025/jh2140sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810011025/jh2140Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O3—H3O⋯O4 | 0.84 | 1.80 | 2.5365 (15) | 146 |
| O3—H3O⋯O1i | 0.84 | 2.56 | 3.0108 (15) | 115 |
| C3—H3⋯O1ii | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.2627 (18) | 138 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
HLS is grateful to Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, for financial support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Oxicam, a class of non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) consists of benzothiazine derivatives which are found to be potent anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents, e.g., piroxicam (Lombardino et al., 1971), droxicam (Soler, 1985), ampiroxicam (Carty et al., 1993), meloxicam (Turck et al., 1995), etc. In continuation of our research on potential biologically active benzothiazine compounds (Siddiqui et al., 2007; Ahmad, Siddiqui, Zia-ur-Rehman et al., 2010), we report the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound in this article.
In the title compound (Fig. 1), the bond distances and angles agree with the cortresponding bond distances and angles reported in closely related compounds (Siddiqui et al., 2008; Ahmad, Siddiqui, Rizvi et al., 2010). The heterocyclic thiazine ring adopts half chair conformation with atoms S1 and N1 displaced by 0.410 (3) and 0.299 (3) Å on the opposite sides from the mean planes formed by the remaining ring atoms.
The structure is stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonds of the types O—H···O and C—H···O; the former result in dimers lying about inversion centers and the later form chains of molecules running along the c-axis (Tab. 1 and Fig. 2). In addition, intramolecular interactions of the types O—H···O and C—H···N are also present consolidating the crystal packing.
Experimental
An aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1.33 g in 10 ml water) was slowly added to a solution of 3-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine 1,1-dioxide (5.0 g, 16.6 mmole) in acetone (50 ml). Dimethylsulfate (4.03 g, 32 mmole) was added drop wise and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The contents of the flask were acidified to pH 3.0 by the addition of 5% HCl. White precipitates of the title compound were formed which were collected and washed with excess distilled water. Crystals suitable for crystallographic study were grown from a solution of chloroform/methanol (4:1); yield = 3.5 g, 70%; m.p. = 420-421 K.
Refinement
Though all the H atoms could be distinguished in the difference Fourier map the H-atoms were included at geometrically idealized positions and refined in riding-model approximation with O—H = 0.84 Å and C—H = 0.95 and 0.98 Å for aryl and methyl H-atoms, respectively. The Uiso(H) were allowed at 1.2Ueq(O/C). The final difference map was essentially featurless.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The title molecule plotted with the displacement ellipsoids at 50% probability level (Farrugia, 1997).
Fig. 2.
A part of the unit cell showing intermolecular and intrmolecular hydrogen bonds by dashed lines; the H-atoms not involved in H-bonds have been excluded for clarity.
Crystal data
| C16H13NO4S | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 315.33 | F(000) = 328 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.480 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 6.8342 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 3532 reflections |
| b = 9.9085 (3) Å | θ = 1.0–30.0° |
| c = 10.7234 (4) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
| α = 83.257 (2)° | T = 173 K |
| β = 79.481 (2)° | Block, pale-yellow |
| γ = 85.113 (2)° | 0.12 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
| V = 707.50 (5) Å3 |
Data collection
| Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 4080 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3665 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.022 |
| ω and φ scans | θmax = 30.1°, θmin = 2.1° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1997) | h = −9→9 |
| Tmin = 0.971, Tmax = 0.981 | k = −13→13 |
| 7177 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.113 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0468P)2 + 0.3608P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 4080 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 201 parameters | Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.20282 (5) | 0.24470 (3) | 0.28051 (3) | 0.02305 (10) | |
| O1 | −0.00548 (16) | 0.28521 (10) | 0.28975 (11) | 0.0279 (2) | |
| O2 | 0.29460 (19) | 0.15793 (11) | 0.18540 (11) | 0.0339 (3) | |
| O3 | 0.23671 (18) | 0.47875 (11) | 0.58638 (10) | 0.0290 (2) | |
| H3O | 0.2333 | 0.5621 | 0.5604 | 0.044* | |
| O4 | 0.24683 (18) | 0.68733 (10) | 0.42430 (10) | 0.0303 (2) | |
| N1 | 0.32262 (17) | 0.38365 (11) | 0.25903 (11) | 0.0218 (2) | |
| C1 | 0.2435 (2) | 0.17087 (13) | 0.43178 (14) | 0.0230 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.2400 (2) | 0.03080 (14) | 0.46264 (16) | 0.0284 (3) | |
| H2 | 0.2244 | −0.0268 | 0.4008 | 0.034* | |
| C3 | 0.2596 (2) | −0.02341 (15) | 0.58521 (17) | 0.0321 (3) | |
| H3 | 0.2570 | −0.1189 | 0.6078 | 0.039* | |
| C4 | 0.2832 (2) | 0.06112 (16) | 0.67508 (16) | 0.0325 (3) | |
| H4 | 0.2965 | 0.0229 | 0.7588 | 0.039* | |
| C5 | 0.2875 (2) | 0.20118 (15) | 0.64393 (14) | 0.0279 (3) | |
| H5 | 0.3035 | 0.2582 | 0.7062 | 0.033* | |
| C6 | 0.2683 (2) | 0.25797 (13) | 0.52084 (13) | 0.0228 (3) | |
| C7 | 0.2650 (2) | 0.40639 (13) | 0.48734 (13) | 0.0218 (2) | |
| C8 | 0.2777 (2) | 0.46608 (13) | 0.36361 (13) | 0.0205 (2) | |
| C9 | 0.2466 (2) | 0.61275 (13) | 0.33796 (13) | 0.0222 (2) | |
| C10 | 0.5305 (2) | 0.38032 (17) | 0.19048 (16) | 0.0336 (3) | |
| H10A | 0.5688 | 0.4736 | 0.1624 | 0.040* | |
| H10B | 0.5419 | 0.3296 | 0.1161 | 0.040* | |
| H10C | 0.6189 | 0.3356 | 0.2474 | 0.040* | |
| C11 | 0.2056 (2) | 0.67762 (13) | 0.21160 (13) | 0.0227 (3) | |
| C12 | 0.0803 (2) | 0.61998 (14) | 0.14609 (14) | 0.0254 (3) | |
| H12 | 0.0330 | 0.5325 | 0.1758 | 0.030* | |
| C13 | 0.0252 (2) | 0.69159 (15) | 0.03694 (14) | 0.0283 (3) | |
| H13 | −0.0619 | 0.6535 | −0.0071 | 0.034* | |
| C14 | 0.0968 (3) | 0.81858 (15) | −0.00811 (15) | 0.0304 (3) | |
| H14 | 0.0587 | 0.8668 | −0.0828 | 0.036* | |
| C15 | 0.2239 (3) | 0.87500 (15) | 0.05592 (15) | 0.0309 (3) | |
| H15 | 0.2752 | 0.9609 | 0.0240 | 0.037* | |
| C16 | 0.2759 (2) | 0.80577 (14) | 0.16662 (14) | 0.0270 (3) | |
| H16 | 0.3595 | 0.8456 | 0.2119 | 0.032* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.02533 (17) | 0.02010 (16) | 0.02556 (17) | −0.00128 (11) | −0.00723 (12) | −0.00570 (11) |
| O1 | 0.0246 (5) | 0.0277 (5) | 0.0338 (6) | −0.0033 (4) | −0.0113 (4) | −0.0022 (4) |
| O2 | 0.0448 (7) | 0.0258 (5) | 0.0331 (6) | 0.0001 (4) | −0.0074 (5) | −0.0127 (4) |
| O3 | 0.0404 (6) | 0.0251 (5) | 0.0231 (5) | 0.0006 (4) | −0.0084 (4) | −0.0063 (4) |
| O4 | 0.0444 (6) | 0.0224 (5) | 0.0263 (5) | −0.0038 (4) | −0.0088 (4) | −0.0065 (4) |
| N1 | 0.0218 (5) | 0.0210 (5) | 0.0224 (5) | −0.0014 (4) | −0.0020 (4) | −0.0053 (4) |
| C1 | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0221 (6) | 0.0281 (7) | −0.0007 (4) | −0.0050 (5) | −0.0017 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0220 (6) | 0.0412 (8) | −0.0019 (5) | −0.0061 (6) | −0.0017 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0245 (6) | 0.0460 (9) | −0.0031 (5) | −0.0055 (6) | 0.0068 (6) |
| C4 | 0.0278 (7) | 0.0326 (7) | 0.0337 (8) | −0.0019 (6) | −0.0045 (6) | 0.0093 (6) |
| C5 | 0.0261 (7) | 0.0311 (7) | 0.0256 (7) | −0.0004 (5) | −0.0053 (5) | 0.0012 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0230 (6) | 0.0254 (6) | −0.0004 (4) | −0.0040 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0226 (6) | −0.0010 (4) | −0.0054 (5) | −0.0038 (5) |
| C8 | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0202 (5) | 0.0211 (6) | −0.0011 (4) | −0.0041 (4) | −0.0042 (4) |
| C9 | 0.0227 (6) | 0.0211 (6) | 0.0234 (6) | −0.0033 (4) | −0.0039 (5) | −0.0032 (4) |
| C10 | 0.0259 (7) | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0373 (8) | −0.0034 (6) | 0.0036 (6) | −0.0123 (6) |
| C11 | 0.0255 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0002 (5) | −0.0033 (5) | −0.0033 (4) |
| C12 | 0.0278 (7) | 0.0232 (6) | 0.0258 (6) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0054 (5) | −0.0036 (5) |
| C13 | 0.0319 (7) | 0.0287 (7) | 0.0261 (7) | −0.0005 (5) | −0.0093 (6) | −0.0046 (5) |
| C14 | 0.0391 (8) | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0249 (7) | 0.0036 (6) | −0.0077 (6) | −0.0012 (5) |
| C15 | 0.0404 (8) | 0.0216 (6) | 0.0301 (7) | −0.0031 (5) | −0.0058 (6) | 0.0005 (5) |
| C16 | 0.0312 (7) | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0294 (7) | −0.0034 (5) | −0.0070 (6) | −0.0036 (5) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—O2 | 1.4329 (11) | C6—C7 | 1.4716 (18) |
| S1—O1 | 1.4346 (11) | C7—C8 | 1.3784 (19) |
| S1—N1 | 1.6333 (12) | C8—C9 | 1.4518 (18) |
| S1—C1 | 1.7593 (14) | C9—C11 | 1.4936 (19) |
| O3—C7 | 1.3265 (16) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
| O3—H3O | 0.8400 | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
| O4—C9 | 1.2509 (16) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
| N1—C8 | 1.4373 (16) | C11—C12 | 1.3966 (19) |
| N1—C10 | 1.4753 (18) | C11—C16 | 1.3969 (19) |
| C1—C2 | 1.3896 (19) | C12—C13 | 1.391 (2) |
| C1—C6 | 1.4011 (19) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
| C2—C3 | 1.386 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.390 (2) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| C3—C4 | 1.388 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.389 (2) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
| C4—C5 | 1.390 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.388 (2) |
| C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
| C5—C6 | 1.3974 (19) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9500 | ||
| O2—S1—O1 | 118.95 (7) | C7—C8—N1 | 120.26 (11) |
| O2—S1—N1 | 108.49 (7) | C7—C8—C9 | 120.23 (12) |
| O1—S1—N1 | 107.25 (6) | N1—C8—C9 | 119.51 (12) |
| O2—S1—C1 | 109.77 (7) | O4—C9—C8 | 119.85 (12) |
| O1—S1—C1 | 107.98 (6) | O4—C9—C11 | 118.55 (12) |
| N1—S1—C1 | 103.26 (6) | C8—C9—C11 | 121.55 (12) |
| C7—O3—H3O | 109.5 | N1—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
| C8—N1—C10 | 116.02 (11) | N1—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| C8—N1—S1 | 114.56 (9) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| C10—N1—S1 | 118.88 (9) | N1—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 121.72 (13) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C2—C1—S1 | 120.23 (11) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C6—C1—S1 | 117.96 (10) | C12—C11—C16 | 119.90 (13) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 118.87 (14) | C12—C11—C9 | 121.08 (12) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.6 | C16—C11—C9 | 118.60 (12) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.6 | C13—C12—C11 | 119.51 (13) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 120.34 (14) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C11—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C14—C13—C12 | 120.42 (14) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.73 (15) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C15—C14—C13 | 120.07 (14) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 119.87 (15) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.0 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 120.1 | C13—C14—H14 | 120.0 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 120.1 | C16—C15—C14 | 119.93 (14) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 118.46 (13) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 120.69 (13) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
| C1—C6—C7 | 120.79 (12) | C15—C16—C11 | 120.14 (14) |
| O3—C7—C8 | 122.43 (12) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
| O3—C7—C6 | 114.62 (12) | C11—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
| C8—C7—C6 | 122.84 (12) | ||
| O2—S1—N1—C8 | −166.36 (9) | C1—C6—C7—C8 | −13.2 (2) |
| O1—S1—N1—C8 | 63.98 (11) | O3—C7—C8—N1 | 175.55 (12) |
| C1—S1—N1—C8 | −49.92 (11) | C6—C7—C8—N1 | −8.6 (2) |
| O2—S1—N1—C10 | −22.94 (13) | O3—C7—C8—C9 | −4.2 (2) |
| O1—S1—N1—C10 | −152.60 (11) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 171.61 (12) |
| C1—S1—N1—C10 | 93.50 (12) | C10—N1—C8—C7 | −100.95 (16) |
| O2—S1—C1—C2 | −37.60 (14) | S1—N1—C8—C7 | 43.55 (16) |
| O1—S1—C1—C2 | 93.50 (12) | C10—N1—C8—C9 | 78.84 (16) |
| N1—S1—C1—C2 | −153.13 (11) | S1—N1—C8—C9 | −136.66 (11) |
| O2—S1—C1—C6 | 145.77 (11) | C7—C8—C9—O4 | 13.9 (2) |
| O1—S1—C1—C6 | −83.13 (12) | N1—C8—C9—O4 | −165.87 (13) |
| N1—S1—C1—C6 | 30.25 (12) | C7—C8—C9—C11 | −163.55 (13) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.6 (2) | N1—C8—C9—C11 | 16.66 (19) |
| S1—C1—C2—C3 | −175.86 (11) | O4—C9—C11—C12 | −137.23 (14) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (2) | C8—C9—C11—C12 | 40.27 (19) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 (2) | O4—C9—C11—C16 | 35.29 (19) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.1 (2) | C8—C9—C11—C16 | −147.21 (14) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.4 (2) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.6 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 177.71 (13) | C9—C11—C12—C13 | 171.87 (13) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.7 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.1 (2) |
| S1—C1—C6—C5 | 175.85 (10) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.1 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6—C7 | −178.00 (13) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.4 (2) |
| S1—C1—C6—C7 | −1.42 (18) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 2.0 (2) |
| C5—C6—C7—O3 | −14.30 (19) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | −1.0 (2) |
| C1—C6—C7—O3 | 162.91 (13) | C9—C11—C16—C15 | −173.59 (13) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | 169.55 (13) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O3—H3O···O4 | 0.84 | 1.80 | 2.5365 (15) | 146 |
| O3—H3O···O1i | 0.84 | 2.56 | 3.0108 (15) | 115 |
| C3—H3···O1ii | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.2627 (18) | 138 |
| C12—H12···N1 | 0.95 | 2.59 | 3.0163 (18) | 107 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x, −y, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: JH2140).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810011025/jh2140sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810011025/jh2140Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


