Abstract
In the title compound, C17H19N3O4, the piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation. The crystal structure features inversion dimers linked by pairs of weak C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the therapeutic properties of quinoline derivatives, see: Dalla Via et al. (2008 ▶); Gasparotto et al. (2006 ▶); Ferlin et al. (2000 ▶). A similar heterocyclic structure, Mitomycin C, is used in cancer therapy, see: Crooke & Bradner (1976 ▶); Danishefsky & Ciufolini (1984 ▶); Remers (1980 ▶). For related structures, see: Zhuravleva et al. (2009 ▶); Oliveira et al. (2006 ▶). For ring conformation analysis, see: Cremer & Pople (1975 ▶). For reference bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C17H19N3O4
M r = 329.36
Triclinic,
a = 8.8257 (4) Å
b = 9.2256 (5) Å
c = 10.5011 (6) Å
α = 88.246 (4)°
β = 75.089 (2)°
γ = 83.289 (3)°
V = 820.57 (8) Å3
Z = 2
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.10 mm−1
T = 223 K
0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Data collection
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer
10064 measured reflections
4189 independent reflections
2794 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.04
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.055
wR(F 2) = 0.096
S = 1.04
2503 reflections
217 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2001 ▶); cell refinement: DENZO/SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997 ▶); data reduction: DENZO/SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: CRYSTALS (Betteridge et al., 2003 ▶); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: CRYSTALS.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C7—H72⋯N3i | 0.97 | 2.56 | 3.492 (3) | 161 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors wish to thank the Laboratoire de Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires of Provence University (France) for the use of the diffractometer.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Tricyclic quinoline derivatives have diverse and important therapeutic properties (Dalla Via et al., 2008; Gasparotto et al., 2006; Ferlin et al., 2000). These heterocyclic are similar to Mitomycin C which is a powerful antibiotic used in cancerous chemotherapy (Crooke et al., 1976; Remers et al., 1980; Danishefsky et al., 1984). They are also used as intermediate compound to elaborate keratic fiber colorings. Here, we report the single X-ray determination of the title compound C17H19N3O4, (I), in order to have a best insight of its structure and then to undertake a study of its possible therapeutic activity. The molecular structure of this compound and its atomic labeling scheme are shown in Figure 1. The bond lenghts distances are within the accepted range (Allen et al., 1987). In (I), there are two coupled rings: quinoline and piperidine rings. The geometrical characteristics relating bond distances in quinoline ring are consistent and present no particularity with the recently reported (Oliveira et al., 2006; Zhuravleva et al., 2009). By least squares planes method, it is observed that carbon atom C8 deviates of -0.4074Å to quinoline cycle plane what proves that quinoline ring is not veritably plane. Concerning piperidine ring, it assumes a chair conformation which the puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975): θ=7.78°, Q=0.6147Å and Φ=42.46°. The crystal packing is due to the weak hydrogen bonds C-H···N which ensure crystal cohesion (Table 1 and Figure 2).
Experimental
3.5 g, 10 mmol of malonic arylidene was dissolved in 10 ml of dimethylformamide. The melange was heated to reflux during 24 h. After cooling to ambient temperature, 20 ml of water was added to the melange. After extraction to ethyl acetate (150 ml), the organic layers were dried on magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (80/20) to obtain yellow crystals with 45% yields. The melting point is 424 K
Refinement
The H atoms were all located in a difference map and then treated as ridings atoms with C—H in the range 0.93–0.98Å and Uiso(H) in the range 1.2–1.5 times Ueq of the parent atom.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.
Fig. 2.
The crystal packing of (I). Hydrogen bonds C-H···N are shown as dashes lines: Symmetry code : (i) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1.
Crystal data
| C17H19N3O4 | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 329.36 | F(000) = 348 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.333 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point: 424 K |
| a = 8.8257 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| b = 9.2256 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 10064 reflections |
| c = 10.5011 (6) Å | θ = 2–29° |
| α = 88.246 (4)° | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| β = 75.089 (2)° | T = 223 K |
| γ = 83.289 (3)° | Prism, yellow |
| V = 820.57 (8) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Data collection
| Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | Rint = 0.04 |
| graphite | θmax = 29.1°, θmin = 2.0° |
| φ and ω scans | h = 0→12 |
| 10064 measured reflections | k = −11→12 |
| 4189 independent reflections | l = −13→14 |
| 2794 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.096 | w = 1/[σ2(F2) + (0.02P)2 + 0.5P], where P = (max(Fo2,0) + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.0002 |
| 2503 reflections | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
| 217 parameters | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.70920 (19) | 0.86006 (18) | 0.50748 (17) | 0.0241 | |
| N1 | 0.70324 (17) | 0.85963 (14) | 0.63954 (14) | 0.0268 | |
| O3 | 0.66155 (17) | 0.46173 (14) | 0.84947 (13) | 0.0393 | |
| C9 | 0.7451 (2) | 0.72488 (18) | 0.70764 (17) | 0.0256 | |
| C2 | 0.6873 (2) | 0.99129 (19) | 0.43830 (18) | 0.0287 | |
| C6 | 0.7271 (2) | 0.72669 (18) | 0.43802 (17) | 0.0269 | |
| C5 | 0.7160 (2) | 0.72795 (19) | 0.30929 (18) | 0.0308 | |
| C4 | 0.6920 (2) | 0.8595 (2) | 0.24574 (17) | 0.0311 | |
| O4 | 0.8187 (2) | 0.35165 (15) | 0.66714 (15) | 0.0548 | |
| O2 | 0.6821 (2) | 0.74186 (19) | 0.05771 (16) | 0.0639 | |
| C3 | 0.6790 (2) | 0.99068 (19) | 0.30939 (18) | 0.0308 | |
| C7 | 0.7604 (2) | 0.58338 (19) | 0.50323 (18) | 0.0325 | |
| C8 | 0.6879 (2) | 0.59435 (18) | 0.65159 (17) | 0.0278 | |
| C10 | 0.9210 (2) | 0.7072 (2) | 0.70064 (19) | 0.0327 | |
| N3 | 0.3802 (2) | 0.63652 (18) | 0.69548 (19) | 0.0450 | |
| N2 | 0.6797 (2) | 0.8591 (2) | 0.11110 (17) | 0.0436 | |
| O1 | 0.6673 (2) | 0.97711 (19) | 0.05381 (15) | 0.0652 | |
| C13 | 0.7303 (2) | 0.98771 (19) | 0.70769 (18) | 0.0310 | |
| C17 | 0.5143 (2) | 0.61781 (18) | 0.67811 (19) | 0.0322 | |
| C12 | 0.9039 (2) | 0.9820 (2) | 0.70523 (19) | 0.0346 | |
| C14 | 0.7321 (2) | 0.45278 (19) | 0.72194 (19) | 0.0328 | |
| C11 | 0.9606 (2) | 0.8393 (2) | 0.7643 (2) | 0.0358 | |
| C15 | 0.6946 (3) | 0.3372 (2) | 0.9327 (2) | 0.0461 | |
| C16 | 0.8465 (4) | 0.3441 (3) | 0.9667 (3) | 0.0711 | |
| H91 | 0.6874 | 0.7364 | 0.8009 | 0.0307* | |
| H51 | 0.7270 | 0.6393 | 0.2640 | 0.0374* | |
| H31 | 0.6639 | 1.0787 | 0.2640 | 0.0358* | |
| H71 | 0.8751 | 0.5568 | 0.4875 | 0.0395* | |
| H72 | 0.7193 | 0.5065 | 0.4655 | 0.0388* | |
| H101 | 0.9454 | 0.6173 | 0.7460 | 0.0386* | |
| H102 | 0.9806 | 0.7000 | 0.6083 | 0.0399* | |
| H122 | 0.9191 | 1.0653 | 0.7543 | 0.0424* | |
| H121 | 0.9656 | 0.9890 | 0.6138 | 0.0425* | |
| H112 | 1.0737 | 0.8312 | 0.7531 | 0.0436* | |
| H111 | 0.9082 | 0.8405 | 0.8586 | 0.0444* | |
| H152 | 0.6075 | 0.3476 | 1.0124 | 0.0547* | |
| H151 | 0.6960 | 0.2467 | 0.8845 | 0.0545* | |
| H162 | 0.8619 | 0.2658 | 1.0269 | 0.0858* | |
| H161 | 0.8453 | 0.4366 | 1.0086 | 0.0858* | |
| H163 | 0.9346 | 0.3328 | 0.8875 | 0.0858* | |
| H21 | 0.6783 | 1.0810 | 0.4814 | 0.0340* | |
| H131 | 0.6679 | 0.9883 | 0.7985 | 0.0380* | |
| H132 | 0.6990 | 1.0760 | 0.6639 | 0.0380* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0259 (9) | −0.0011 (6) | −0.0068 (7) | −0.0010 (7) |
| N1 | 0.0338 (9) | 0.0213 (7) | 0.0269 (8) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0122 (7) | −0.0028 (6) |
| O3 | 0.0480 (9) | 0.0337 (7) | 0.0313 (8) | 0.0038 (6) | −0.0057 (6) | 0.0066 (6) |
| C9 | 0.0293 (9) | 0.0242 (8) | 0.0237 (9) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0087 (7) | 0.0007 (7) |
| C2 | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0269 (9) | 0.0316 (10) | −0.0020 (7) | −0.0061 (8) | 0.0012 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0268 (9) | 0.0274 (9) | 0.0258 (9) | −0.0008 (7) | −0.0066 (7) | 0.0000 (7) |
| C5 | 0.0332 (10) | 0.0331 (10) | 0.0262 (9) | −0.0035 (8) | −0.0076 (8) | −0.0024 (7) |
| C4 | 0.0301 (10) | 0.0422 (11) | 0.0206 (9) | −0.0055 (8) | −0.0058 (7) | 0.0036 (7) |
| O4 | 0.0801 (12) | 0.0323 (8) | 0.0403 (9) | 0.0185 (8) | −0.0056 (8) | 0.0011 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0985 (15) | 0.0666 (11) | 0.0350 (9) | −0.0240 (10) | −0.0255 (9) | −0.0007 (8) |
| C3 | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0313 (10) | −0.0025 (7) | −0.0048 (8) | 0.0086 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0452 (11) | 0.0265 (9) | 0.0259 (10) | 0.0021 (8) | −0.0115 (9) | −0.0037 (7) |
| C8 | 0.0326 (10) | 0.0233 (9) | 0.0276 (10) | 0.0006 (7) | −0.0097 (8) | 0.0001 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0302 (10) | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0361 (11) | 0.0007 (8) | −0.0101 (8) | 0.0039 (8) |
| N3 | 0.0402 (11) | 0.0384 (10) | 0.0596 (12) | −0.0061 (8) | −0.0174 (9) | −0.0034 (8) |
| N2 | 0.0455 (11) | 0.0574 (12) | 0.0267 (9) | −0.0062 (9) | −0.0076 (8) | 0.0059 (8) |
| O1 | 0.0931 (14) | 0.0654 (11) | 0.0342 (9) | 0.0056 (10) | −0.0195 (9) | 0.0154 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0372 (11) | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0320 (10) | −0.0002 (8) | −0.0132 (8) | −0.0046 (7) |
| C17 | 0.0422 (12) | 0.0223 (9) | 0.0349 (10) | −0.0051 (8) | −0.0141 (9) | −0.0009 (7) |
| C12 | 0.0362 (11) | 0.0338 (10) | 0.0358 (11) | −0.0078 (8) | −0.0110 (9) | −0.0017 (8) |
| C14 | 0.0400 (11) | 0.0265 (9) | 0.0321 (10) | −0.0015 (8) | −0.0105 (9) | 0.0009 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0282 (10) | 0.0431 (11) | 0.0378 (11) | −0.0062 (8) | −0.0108 (8) | 0.0019 (9) |
| C15 | 0.0573 (14) | 0.0401 (12) | 0.0364 (12) | 0.0018 (10) | −0.0088 (10) | 0.0141 (9) |
| C16 | 0.0735 (19) | 0.086 (2) | 0.0595 (17) | −0.0018 (15) | −0.0330 (15) | 0.0224 (14) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| C1—N1 | 1.374 (2) | C7—H72 | 0.971 |
| C1—C2 | 1.412 (2) | C8—C17 | 1.476 (3) |
| C1—C6 | 1.422 (2) | C8—C14 | 1.541 (2) |
| N1—C9 | 1.472 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.525 (3) |
| N1—C13 | 1.474 (2) | C10—H101 | 0.973 |
| O3—C14 | 1.324 (2) | C10—H102 | 0.977 |
| O3—C15 | 1.469 (2) | N3—C17 | 1.143 (2) |
| C9—C8 | 1.546 (2) | N2—O1 | 1.235 (2) |
| C9—C10 | 1.524 (3) | C13—C12 | 1.520 (3) |
| C9—H91 | 0.983 | C13—H131 | 0.970 |
| C2—C3 | 1.375 (3) | C13—H132 | 0.970 |
| C2—H21 | 0.941 | C12—C11 | 1.524 (3) |
| C6—C5 | 1.380 (2) | C12—H122 | 0.979 |
| C6—C7 | 1.504 (2) | C12—H121 | 0.979 |
| C5—C4 | 1.388 (3) | C11—H112 | 0.969 |
| C5—H51 | 0.941 | C11—H111 | 0.979 |
| C4—C3 | 1.379 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.482 (4) |
| C4—N2 | 1.446 (2) | C15—H152 | 0.979 |
| O4—C14 | 1.194 (2) | C15—H151 | 0.987 |
| O2—N2 | 1.229 (2) | C16—H162 | 0.966 |
| C3—H31 | 0.942 | C16—H161 | 0.969 |
| C7—C8 | 1.526 (2) | C16—H163 | 0.980 |
| C7—H71 | 0.985 | ||
| N1—C1—C2 | 121.61 (15) | C11—C10—H101 | 111.3 |
| N1—C1—C6 | 120.57 (15) | C9—C10—H102 | 109.0 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 117.69 (16) | C11—C10—H102 | 109.9 |
| C1—N1—C9 | 121.40 (13) | H101—C10—H102 | 109.1 |
| C1—N1—C13 | 122.69 (14) | C4—N2—O2 | 119.05 (17) |
| C9—N1—C13 | 109.99 (13) | C4—N2—O1 | 118.60 (18) |
| C14—O3—C15 | 117.40 (15) | O2—N2—O1 | 122.36 (18) |
| N1—C9—C8 | 109.45 (14) | N1—C13—C12 | 110.21 (14) |
| N1—C9—C10 | 110.06 (14) | N1—C13—H131 | 109.3 |
| C8—C9—C10 | 114.36 (14) | C12—C13—H131 | 109.3 |
| N1—C9—H91 | 107.0 | N1—C13—H132 | 109.3 |
| C8—C9—H91 | 108.0 | C12—C13—H132 | 109.3 |
| C10—C9—H91 | 107.7 | H131—C13—H132 | 109.4 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 121.40 (16) | C8—C17—N3 | 178.4 (2) |
| C1—C2—H21 | 119.3 | C13—C12—C11 | 110.80 (15) |
| C3—C2—H21 | 119.3 | C13—C12—H122 | 109.2 |
| C1—C6—C5 | 120.13 (16) | C11—C12—H122 | 110.4 |
| C1—C6—C7 | 120.45 (15) | C13—C12—H121 | 109.0 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 119.41 (15) | C11—C12—H121 | 109.0 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 120.19 (16) | H122—C12—H121 | 108.5 |
| C6—C5—H51 | 119.8 | C8—C14—O3 | 110.12 (15) |
| C4—C5—H51 | 120.0 | C8—C14—O4 | 123.73 (18) |
| C5—C4—C3 | 120.93 (17) | O3—C14—O4 | 126.15 (17) |
| C5—C4—N2 | 119.57 (17) | C10—C11—C12 | 111.70 (16) |
| C3—C4—N2 | 119.49 (17) | C10—C11—H112 | 108.7 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 119.60 (16) | C12—C11—H112 | 110.4 |
| C4—C3—H31 | 119.5 | C10—C11—H111 | 109.4 |
| C2—C3—H31 | 120.9 | C12—C11—H111 | 107.7 |
| C6—C7—C8 | 110.18 (14) | H112—C11—H111 | 108.9 |
| C6—C7—H71 | 110.2 | O3—C15—C16 | 110.69 (19) |
| C8—C7—H71 | 108.6 | O3—C15—H152 | 104.8 |
| C6—C7—H72 | 110.0 | C16—C15—H152 | 110.0 |
| C8—C7—H72 | 110.7 | O3—C15—H151 | 108.1 |
| H71—C7—H72 | 107.2 | C16—C15—H151 | 111.3 |
| C9—C8—C7 | 109.74 (14) | H152—C15—H151 | 111.7 |
| C9—C8—C17 | 108.75 (14) | C15—C16—H162 | 109.3 |
| C7—C8—C17 | 109.52 (15) | C15—C16—H161 | 110.0 |
| C9—C8—C14 | 109.75 (14) | H162—C16—H161 | 109.0 |
| C7—C8—C14 | 111.10 (14) | C15—C16—H163 | 110.6 |
| C17—C8—C14 | 107.93 (15) | H162—C16—H163 | 108.3 |
| C9—C10—C11 | 109.16 (14) | H161—C16—H163 | 109.6 |
| C9—C10—H101 | 108.3 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C7—H72···N3i | 0.97 | 2.56 | 3.492 (3) | 161 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: BQ2218).
References
- Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Wastson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
- Betteridge, P. W., Carruthers, J. R., Cooper, R. I., Prout, K. & Watkin, D. J. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst.36, 1487.
- Burla, M. C., Caliandro, R., Camalli, M., Carrozzini, B., Cascarano, G. L., De Caro, L., Giacovazzo, C., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (2005). J. Appl. Cryst.38, 381–388.
- Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc.97, 1354–1358.
- Crooke, S. T. & Bradner, W. T. (1976). Cancer Treat. Rev.3, 121–139. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Dalla Via, L., Gia, O., Gasparotto, V. & Ferlin, M. G. (2008). J. Med. Chem.43, 429–434. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Danishefsky, S. & Ciufolini, M. (1984). J. Am. Chem. Soc.106, 6424–6425.
- Ferlin, M. G., Gatto, B., Chiarelotto, G. & Palumbo, M. (2000). Bioorg. Med. Chem.8, 1415–1422. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Gasparotto, V., Castalinolo, I., Chiarelotto, G., Pezzi, V., Montanaro, D., Brun, P., Palu, G., Viola, G. & Fer’lin, M. G. (2006). J. Med. Chem.49, 1910–1915. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Nonius (2001). COLLECT Nonius BV, Delft, The Netherlands.
- Oliveira, C. D., Romeiro, G. A., Skakle, J. M. S., Wardell, J. L. & Wardell, S. M. S. V. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o1492–o1493.
- Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307–326. New York: Academic Press.
- Remers, W. A. (1980). In Anticancer Agents Based on Natural Product Models, edited by J. M. Cassady & J. D. Duoros, p. 131. New York: Academic Press.
- Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Zhuravleva, Y. A., Zimichev, A. V., Zemtsova, M. N., Rybakov, V. B. & Klimochkin, Y. N. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o2059. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


