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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2010 Jun 23;66(Pt 7):o1735. doi: 10.1107/S160053681002283X

Ethyl 5-cyano-8-nitro-2,3,4,4a,5,6-hexahydro-1H-pyrido[1,2-a]quinoline-5-carboxylate

Yapi Marcellin Yapo a,*, Kouakou Michel Konan a, Ané Adjou b, Adéyolé Timotou b, Jules A Tenon a
PMCID: PMC3006821  PMID: 21587952

Abstract

In the title compound, C17H19N3O4, the piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation. The crystal structure features inversion dimers linked by pairs of weak C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For the therapeutic properties of quinoline derivatives, see: Dalla Via et al. (2008); Gasparotto et al. (2006); Ferlin et al. (2000). A similar heterocyclic structure, Mitomycin C, is used in cancer therapy, see: Crooke & Bradner (1976); Danishefsky & Ciufolini (1984); Remers (1980). For related structures, see: Zhuravleva et al. (2009); Oliveira et al. (2006). For ring conformation analysis, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For reference bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-66-o1735-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C17H19N3O4

  • M r = 329.36

  • Triclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 8.8257 (4) Å

  • b = 9.2256 (5) Å

  • c = 10.5011 (6) Å

  • α = 88.246 (4)°

  • β = 75.089 (2)°

  • γ = 83.289 (3)°

  • V = 820.57 (8) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 223 K

  • 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

  • Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer

  • 10064 measured reflections

  • 4189 independent reflections

  • 2794 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.04

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.055

  • wR(F 2) = 0.096

  • S = 1.04

  • 2503 reflections

  • 217 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3

Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2001); cell refinement: DENZO/SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO/SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005); program(s) used to refine structure: CRYSTALS (Betteridge et al., 2003); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: CRYSTALS.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218sup1.cif

e-66-o1735-sup1.cif (17.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218Isup2.hkl

e-66-o1735-Isup2.hkl (209.3KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C7—H72⋯N3i 0.97 2.56 3.492 (3) 161

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the Laboratoire de Physique des Inter­actions Ioniques et Moléculaires of Provence University (France) for the use of the diffractometer.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Tricyclic quinoline derivatives have diverse and important therapeutic properties (Dalla Via et al., 2008; Gasparotto et al., 2006; Ferlin et al., 2000). These heterocyclic are similar to Mitomycin C which is a powerful antibiotic used in cancerous chemotherapy (Crooke et al., 1976; Remers et al., 1980; Danishefsky et al., 1984). They are also used as intermediate compound to elaborate keratic fiber colorings. Here, we report the single X-ray determination of the title compound C17H19N3O4, (I), in order to have a best insight of its structure and then to undertake a study of its possible therapeutic activity. The molecular structure of this compound and its atomic labeling scheme are shown in Figure 1. The bond lenghts distances are within the accepted range (Allen et al., 1987). In (I), there are two coupled rings: quinoline and piperidine rings. The geometrical characteristics relating bond distances in quinoline ring are consistent and present no particularity with the recently reported (Oliveira et al., 2006; Zhuravleva et al., 2009). By least squares planes method, it is observed that carbon atom C8 deviates of -0.4074Å to quinoline cycle plane what proves that quinoline ring is not veritably plane. Concerning piperidine ring, it assumes a chair conformation which the puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975): θ=7.78°, Q=0.6147Å and Φ=42.46°. The crystal packing is due to the weak hydrogen bonds C-H···N which ensure crystal cohesion (Table 1 and Figure 2).

Experimental

3.5 g, 10 mmol of malonic arylidene was dissolved in 10 ml of dimethylformamide. The melange was heated to reflux during 24 h. After cooling to ambient temperature, 20 ml of water was added to the melange. After extraction to ethyl acetate (150 ml), the organic layers were dried on magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (80/20) to obtain yellow crystals with 45% yields. The melting point is 424 K

Refinement

The H atoms were all located in a difference map and then treated as ridings atoms with C—H in the range 0.93–0.98Å and Uiso(H) in the range 1.2–1.5 times Ueq of the parent atom.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The crystal packing of (I). Hydrogen bonds C-H···N are shown as dashes lines: Symmetry code : (i) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1.

Crystal data

C17H19N3O4 Z = 2
Mr = 329.36 F(000) = 348
Triclinic, P1 Dx = 1.333 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1 Melting point: 424 K
a = 8.8257 (4) Å Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 9.2256 (5) Å Cell parameters from 10064 reflections
c = 10.5011 (6) Å θ = 2–29°
α = 88.246 (4)° µ = 0.10 mm1
β = 75.089 (2)° T = 223 K
γ = 83.289 (3)° Prism, yellow
V = 820.57 (8) Å3 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer Rint = 0.04
graphite θmax = 29.1°, θmin = 2.0°
φ and ω scans h = 0→12
10064 measured reflections k = −11→12
4189 independent reflections l = −13→14
2794 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.096 w = 1/[σ2(F2) + (0.02P)2 + 0.5P], where P = (max(Fo2,0) + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.04 (Δ/σ)max = 0.0002
2503 reflections Δρmax = 0.21 e Å3
217 parameters Δρmin = −0.26 e Å3
0 restraints

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C1 0.70920 (19) 0.86006 (18) 0.50748 (17) 0.0241
N1 0.70324 (17) 0.85963 (14) 0.63954 (14) 0.0268
O3 0.66155 (17) 0.46173 (14) 0.84947 (13) 0.0393
C9 0.7451 (2) 0.72488 (18) 0.70764 (17) 0.0256
C2 0.6873 (2) 0.99129 (19) 0.43830 (18) 0.0287
C6 0.7271 (2) 0.72669 (18) 0.43802 (17) 0.0269
C5 0.7160 (2) 0.72795 (19) 0.30929 (18) 0.0308
C4 0.6920 (2) 0.8595 (2) 0.24574 (17) 0.0311
O4 0.8187 (2) 0.35165 (15) 0.66714 (15) 0.0548
O2 0.6821 (2) 0.74186 (19) 0.05771 (16) 0.0639
C3 0.6790 (2) 0.99068 (19) 0.30939 (18) 0.0308
C7 0.7604 (2) 0.58338 (19) 0.50323 (18) 0.0325
C8 0.6879 (2) 0.59435 (18) 0.65159 (17) 0.0278
C10 0.9210 (2) 0.7072 (2) 0.70064 (19) 0.0327
N3 0.3802 (2) 0.63652 (18) 0.69548 (19) 0.0450
N2 0.6797 (2) 0.8591 (2) 0.11110 (17) 0.0436
O1 0.6673 (2) 0.97711 (19) 0.05381 (15) 0.0652
C13 0.7303 (2) 0.98771 (19) 0.70769 (18) 0.0310
C17 0.5143 (2) 0.61781 (18) 0.67811 (19) 0.0322
C12 0.9039 (2) 0.9820 (2) 0.70523 (19) 0.0346
C14 0.7321 (2) 0.45278 (19) 0.72194 (19) 0.0328
C11 0.9606 (2) 0.8393 (2) 0.7643 (2) 0.0358
C15 0.6946 (3) 0.3372 (2) 0.9327 (2) 0.0461
C16 0.8465 (4) 0.3441 (3) 0.9667 (3) 0.0711
H91 0.6874 0.7364 0.8009 0.0307*
H51 0.7270 0.6393 0.2640 0.0374*
H31 0.6639 1.0787 0.2640 0.0358*
H71 0.8751 0.5568 0.4875 0.0395*
H72 0.7193 0.5065 0.4655 0.0388*
H101 0.9454 0.6173 0.7460 0.0386*
H102 0.9806 0.7000 0.6083 0.0399*
H122 0.9191 1.0653 0.7543 0.0424*
H121 0.9656 0.9890 0.6138 0.0425*
H112 1.0737 0.8312 0.7531 0.0436*
H111 0.9082 0.8405 0.8586 0.0444*
H152 0.6075 0.3476 1.0124 0.0547*
H151 0.6960 0.2467 0.8845 0.0545*
H162 0.8619 0.2658 1.0269 0.0858*
H161 0.8453 0.4366 1.0086 0.0858*
H163 0.9346 0.3328 0.8875 0.0858*
H21 0.6783 1.0810 0.4814 0.0340*
H131 0.6679 0.9883 0.7985 0.0380*
H132 0.6990 1.0760 0.6639 0.0380*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
C1 0.0202 (8) 0.0264 (9) 0.0259 (9) −0.0011 (6) −0.0068 (7) −0.0010 (7)
N1 0.0338 (9) 0.0213 (7) 0.0269 (8) 0.0003 (6) −0.0122 (7) −0.0028 (6)
O3 0.0480 (9) 0.0337 (7) 0.0313 (8) 0.0038 (6) −0.0057 (6) 0.0066 (6)
C9 0.0293 (9) 0.0242 (8) 0.0237 (9) −0.0009 (7) −0.0087 (7) 0.0007 (7)
C2 0.0264 (9) 0.0269 (9) 0.0316 (10) −0.0020 (7) −0.0061 (8) 0.0012 (7)
C6 0.0268 (9) 0.0274 (9) 0.0258 (9) −0.0008 (7) −0.0066 (7) 0.0000 (7)
C5 0.0332 (10) 0.0331 (10) 0.0262 (9) −0.0035 (8) −0.0076 (8) −0.0024 (7)
C4 0.0301 (10) 0.0422 (11) 0.0206 (9) −0.0055 (8) −0.0058 (7) 0.0036 (7)
O4 0.0801 (12) 0.0323 (8) 0.0403 (9) 0.0185 (8) −0.0056 (8) 0.0011 (6)
O2 0.0985 (15) 0.0666 (11) 0.0350 (9) −0.0240 (10) −0.0255 (9) −0.0007 (8)
C3 0.0245 (9) 0.0345 (10) 0.0313 (10) −0.0025 (7) −0.0048 (8) 0.0086 (8)
C7 0.0452 (11) 0.0265 (9) 0.0259 (10) 0.0021 (8) −0.0115 (9) −0.0037 (7)
C8 0.0326 (10) 0.0233 (9) 0.0276 (10) 0.0006 (7) −0.0097 (8) 0.0001 (7)
C10 0.0302 (10) 0.0314 (10) 0.0361 (11) 0.0007 (8) −0.0101 (8) 0.0039 (8)
N3 0.0402 (11) 0.0384 (10) 0.0596 (12) −0.0061 (8) −0.0174 (9) −0.0034 (8)
N2 0.0455 (11) 0.0574 (12) 0.0267 (9) −0.0062 (9) −0.0076 (8) 0.0059 (8)
O1 0.0931 (14) 0.0654 (11) 0.0342 (9) 0.0056 (10) −0.0195 (9) 0.0154 (8)
C13 0.0372 (11) 0.0257 (9) 0.0320 (10) −0.0002 (8) −0.0132 (8) −0.0046 (7)
C17 0.0422 (12) 0.0223 (9) 0.0349 (10) −0.0051 (8) −0.0141 (9) −0.0009 (7)
C12 0.0362 (11) 0.0338 (10) 0.0358 (11) −0.0078 (8) −0.0110 (9) −0.0017 (8)
C14 0.0400 (11) 0.0265 (9) 0.0321 (10) −0.0015 (8) −0.0105 (9) 0.0009 (8)
C11 0.0282 (10) 0.0431 (11) 0.0378 (11) −0.0062 (8) −0.0108 (8) 0.0019 (9)
C15 0.0573 (14) 0.0401 (12) 0.0364 (12) 0.0018 (10) −0.0088 (10) 0.0141 (9)
C16 0.0735 (19) 0.086 (2) 0.0595 (17) −0.0018 (15) −0.0330 (15) 0.0224 (14)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

C1—N1 1.374 (2) C7—H72 0.971
C1—C2 1.412 (2) C8—C17 1.476 (3)
C1—C6 1.422 (2) C8—C14 1.541 (2)
N1—C9 1.472 (2) C10—C11 1.525 (3)
N1—C13 1.474 (2) C10—H101 0.973
O3—C14 1.324 (2) C10—H102 0.977
O3—C15 1.469 (2) N3—C17 1.143 (2)
C9—C8 1.546 (2) N2—O1 1.235 (2)
C9—C10 1.524 (3) C13—C12 1.520 (3)
C9—H91 0.983 C13—H131 0.970
C2—C3 1.375 (3) C13—H132 0.970
C2—H21 0.941 C12—C11 1.524 (3)
C6—C5 1.380 (2) C12—H122 0.979
C6—C7 1.504 (2) C12—H121 0.979
C5—C4 1.388 (3) C11—H112 0.969
C5—H51 0.941 C11—H111 0.979
C4—C3 1.379 (3) C15—C16 1.482 (4)
C4—N2 1.446 (2) C15—H152 0.979
O4—C14 1.194 (2) C15—H151 0.987
O2—N2 1.229 (2) C16—H162 0.966
C3—H31 0.942 C16—H161 0.969
C7—C8 1.526 (2) C16—H163 0.980
C7—H71 0.985
N1—C1—C2 121.61 (15) C11—C10—H101 111.3
N1—C1—C6 120.57 (15) C9—C10—H102 109.0
C2—C1—C6 117.69 (16) C11—C10—H102 109.9
C1—N1—C9 121.40 (13) H101—C10—H102 109.1
C1—N1—C13 122.69 (14) C4—N2—O2 119.05 (17)
C9—N1—C13 109.99 (13) C4—N2—O1 118.60 (18)
C14—O3—C15 117.40 (15) O2—N2—O1 122.36 (18)
N1—C9—C8 109.45 (14) N1—C13—C12 110.21 (14)
N1—C9—C10 110.06 (14) N1—C13—H131 109.3
C8—C9—C10 114.36 (14) C12—C13—H131 109.3
N1—C9—H91 107.0 N1—C13—H132 109.3
C8—C9—H91 108.0 C12—C13—H132 109.3
C10—C9—H91 107.7 H131—C13—H132 109.4
C1—C2—C3 121.40 (16) C8—C17—N3 178.4 (2)
C1—C2—H21 119.3 C13—C12—C11 110.80 (15)
C3—C2—H21 119.3 C13—C12—H122 109.2
C1—C6—C5 120.13 (16) C11—C12—H122 110.4
C1—C6—C7 120.45 (15) C13—C12—H121 109.0
C5—C6—C7 119.41 (15) C11—C12—H121 109.0
C6—C5—C4 120.19 (16) H122—C12—H121 108.5
C6—C5—H51 119.8 C8—C14—O3 110.12 (15)
C4—C5—H51 120.0 C8—C14—O4 123.73 (18)
C5—C4—C3 120.93 (17) O3—C14—O4 126.15 (17)
C5—C4—N2 119.57 (17) C10—C11—C12 111.70 (16)
C3—C4—N2 119.49 (17) C10—C11—H112 108.7
C4—C3—C2 119.60 (16) C12—C11—H112 110.4
C4—C3—H31 119.5 C10—C11—H111 109.4
C2—C3—H31 120.9 C12—C11—H111 107.7
C6—C7—C8 110.18 (14) H112—C11—H111 108.9
C6—C7—H71 110.2 O3—C15—C16 110.69 (19)
C8—C7—H71 108.6 O3—C15—H152 104.8
C6—C7—H72 110.0 C16—C15—H152 110.0
C8—C7—H72 110.7 O3—C15—H151 108.1
H71—C7—H72 107.2 C16—C15—H151 111.3
C9—C8—C7 109.74 (14) H152—C15—H151 111.7
C9—C8—C17 108.75 (14) C15—C16—H162 109.3
C7—C8—C17 109.52 (15) C15—C16—H161 110.0
C9—C8—C14 109.75 (14) H162—C16—H161 109.0
C7—C8—C14 111.10 (14) C15—C16—H163 110.6
C17—C8—C14 107.93 (15) H162—C16—H163 108.3
C9—C10—C11 109.16 (14) H161—C16—H163 109.6
C9—C10—H101 108.3

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C7—H72···N3i 0.97 2.56 3.492 (3) 161

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: BQ2218).

References

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Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218sup1.cif

e-66-o1735-sup1.cif (17.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681002283X/bq2218Isup2.hkl

e-66-o1735-Isup2.hkl (209.3KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


Articles from Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online are provided here courtesy of International Union of Crystallography

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