Abstract
In the title compound, C16H18N2O2, the molecule adopts an E conformation about the C=N double bond. The dihedral angle between the pyrrole and phenyl rings is 41.55 (8)°. In the crystal structure, pairs of intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. In the dimer, the two pyrrole rings are almost coplanar and the two phenyl rings are parallel to each other.
Related literature
For the structure of 5-formyl-3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate, see Wu et al. (2009 ▶). For the similar structure of ethyl 5-[(2,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)iminomethyl]-3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate, see Wang et al. (2009 ▶). For the coordination abilities for metal ions of pyrrol-2-ylmethyleneamine ligands, see: Wang et al. (2010 ▶); Yang et al. (2003 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C16H18N2O2
M r = 270.32
Monoclinic,
a = 12.5463 (7) Å
b = 14.6525 (9) Å
c = 8.4490 (5) Å
β = 105.042 (3)°
V = 1500.00 (15) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.08 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.35 × 0.26 × 0.18 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.975, T max = 0.986
12405 measured reflections
3413 independent reflections
2078 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.030
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.044
wR(F 2) = 0.144
S = 1.01
3413 reflections
184 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810022051/gw2080sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810022051/gw2080Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N2—H2A⋯O3i | 0.86 | 2.06 | 2.8883 (18) | 162 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors are grateful for financial support from the Doctoral Foundation of Henan Polytechnic University (B2009–65 648359 and B2009–70 648364).
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Pyrrol-2-ylmethyleneamine ligands have attracted much recent attention due to their excellent coordination abilities for metal ions (Yang et al., 2006 & Wang et al., 2010). As part of our ongoing search for a biologically active material, the title compound was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction.
In the title compound, all the bond lengths are comparable with those observed in the other similar compound (Wang et al., 2009). The molecule adopts an E configuration at the C=N double bond. The dihedral angle between pyrrole ring (N2/C8–C11, r.m.s. deviation 0.0035 Å) and phenyl ring (C1–C6, r.m.s. deviation 0.0036 Å) is 41.55 (8)°. In the crystal, the molecules are linked into a centrosymmetric dimer by two intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds, forming a R22(10) ring motif (Table1, Fig. 2). In the dimer, the two pyrrole rings are almost coplanar (r.m.s. deviation 0.028 Å) and the two phenyl rings are parallel with each other. The crystal packing is further stabilized by the stacking between the C=N with the adjacent pyrrole ring, with centroid–centroid distances of 3.642 Å.
Experimental
A quantity of aniline (0.186 g, 2 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (10 ml), then an ethanol solution (10 ml) containing ethyl 5-formyl-3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (0.39 g, 2 mmol) was added dropwise at room temperature. After stirring for 4 h, the mixture was filtered and set aside to crystallize at room temperature for several days, giving yellow block crystals.
Refinement
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions, with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å and N—H = 0.86 Å, and were thereafter treated as riding, with Uiso(H) values of 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl groups and 1.2Ueq(C,N) for others.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure shown with 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.
Fig. 2.
Crystal packing of the title compound showing the dimers formed by hydrogen bonds (dashed lines).
Crystal data
| C16H18N2O2 | F(000) = 576 |
| Mr = 270.32 | Dx = 1.197 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5515 reflections |
| a = 12.5463 (7) Å | θ = 2.2–26.2° |
| b = 14.6525 (9) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
| c = 8.4490 (5) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 105.042 (3)° | Block, yellow |
| V = 1500.00 (15) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.26 × 0.18 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3413 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2078 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.030 |
| phi and ω scans | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 1.7° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −14→16 |
| Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.986 | k = −14→19 |
| 12405 measured reflections | l = −10→8 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.144 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0645P)2 + 0.3198P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3413 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.007 |
| 184 parameters | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| N2 | 0.02009 (11) | 0.14614 (9) | 0.03549 (16) | 0.0474 (3) | |
| H2A | −0.0130 | 0.0983 | −0.0125 | 0.057* | |
| O2 | 0.24807 (9) | 0.06709 (8) | 0.35169 (14) | 0.0576 (3) | |
| O3 | 0.12317 (10) | −0.01491 (9) | 0.17093 (15) | 0.0612 (4) | |
| C14 | 0.15990 (13) | 0.05888 (12) | 0.22476 (19) | 0.0462 (4) | |
| C11 | 0.11351 (13) | 0.14570 (11) | 0.16129 (19) | 0.0444 (4) | |
| N1 | −0.15004 (12) | 0.33049 (10) | −0.16873 (18) | 0.0545 (4) | |
| C8 | −0.01284 (13) | 0.23366 (11) | −0.0027 (2) | 0.0466 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.14228 (13) | 0.23604 (11) | 0.20337 (19) | 0.0458 (4) | |
| C4 | −0.25266 (15) | 0.33933 (12) | −0.2860 (2) | 0.0543 (5) | |
| C7 | −0.11212 (14) | 0.25067 (12) | −0.1305 (2) | 0.0514 (4) | |
| H7 | −0.1500 | 0.2012 | −0.1874 | 0.062* | |
| C9 | 0.06264 (13) | 0.29161 (11) | 0.1002 (2) | 0.0465 (4) | |
| C12 | 0.05849 (16) | 0.39340 (12) | 0.1001 (2) | 0.0619 (5) | |
| H12A | 0.0308 | 0.4150 | −0.0102 | 0.093* | |
| H12B | 0.1313 | 0.4172 | 0.1452 | 0.093* | |
| H12C | 0.0106 | 0.4135 | 0.1652 | 0.093* | |
| C3 | −0.26627 (17) | 0.41010 (14) | −0.3976 (2) | 0.0634 (5) | |
| H3 | −0.2072 | 0.4482 | −0.3985 | 0.076* | |
| C13 | 0.24063 (14) | 0.26959 (13) | 0.3311 (2) | 0.0606 (5) | |
| H13A | 0.2367 | 0.3347 | 0.3399 | 0.091* | |
| H13B | 0.3067 | 0.2533 | 0.3006 | 0.091* | |
| H13C | 0.2416 | 0.2422 | 0.4347 | 0.091* | |
| C2 | −0.3674 (2) | 0.42436 (17) | −0.5076 (3) | 0.0782 (7) | |
| H2 | −0.3756 | 0.4714 | −0.5838 | 0.094* | |
| C15 | 0.29547 (16) | −0.01538 (14) | 0.4354 (2) | 0.0635 (5) | |
| H15A | 0.3295 | −0.0515 | 0.3656 | 0.076* | |
| H15B | 0.2388 | −0.0519 | 0.4644 | 0.076* | |
| C16 | 0.37962 (17) | 0.01386 (17) | 0.5854 (3) | 0.0793 (6) | |
| H16A | 0.4327 | 0.0528 | 0.5553 | 0.119* | |
| H16B | 0.4163 | −0.0389 | 0.6416 | 0.119* | |
| H16C | 0.3442 | 0.0465 | 0.6562 | 0.119* | |
| C5 | −0.34233 (16) | 0.28429 (15) | −0.2859 (3) | 0.0727 (6) | |
| H5 | −0.3348 | 0.2364 | −0.2116 | 0.087* | |
| C1 | −0.4555 (2) | 0.37029 (19) | −0.5058 (3) | 0.0869 (7) | |
| H1 | −0.5238 | 0.3809 | −0.5789 | 0.104* | |
| C6 | −0.44248 (18) | 0.30041 (18) | −0.3958 (3) | 0.0893 (7) | |
| H6 | −0.5023 | 0.2631 | −0.3950 | 0.107* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| N2 | 0.0494 (8) | 0.0418 (8) | 0.0461 (8) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0038 (6) | −0.0006 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0557 (7) | 0.0545 (8) | 0.0523 (7) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0044 (6) | 0.0051 (6) |
| O3 | 0.0666 (8) | 0.0467 (8) | 0.0594 (8) | 0.0035 (6) | −0.0030 (6) | −0.0027 (6) |
| C14 | 0.0456 (9) | 0.0511 (11) | 0.0405 (9) | 0.0002 (8) | 0.0086 (7) | −0.0011 (7) |
| C11 | 0.0459 (9) | 0.0457 (9) | 0.0396 (9) | −0.0005 (7) | 0.0075 (7) | 0.0011 (7) |
| N1 | 0.0567 (9) | 0.0494 (9) | 0.0542 (9) | 0.0074 (7) | 0.0083 (7) | 0.0051 (7) |
| C8 | 0.0506 (9) | 0.0433 (9) | 0.0460 (9) | 0.0041 (7) | 0.0128 (7) | 0.0036 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0492 (9) | 0.0479 (10) | 0.0420 (9) | −0.0043 (7) | 0.0149 (7) | −0.0020 (7) |
| C4 | 0.0579 (10) | 0.0494 (10) | 0.0528 (11) | 0.0119 (8) | 0.0092 (8) | 0.0005 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0540 (10) | 0.0481 (10) | 0.0496 (10) | 0.0036 (8) | 0.0089 (8) | 0.0022 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0512 (9) | 0.0446 (9) | 0.0465 (9) | −0.0008 (7) | 0.0176 (8) | 0.0013 (7) |
| C12 | 0.0680 (12) | 0.0455 (10) | 0.0714 (13) | −0.0028 (9) | 0.0164 (10) | −0.0009 (9) |
| C3 | 0.0763 (13) | 0.0590 (12) | 0.0550 (11) | 0.0166 (10) | 0.0170 (10) | 0.0081 (9) |
| C13 | 0.0593 (11) | 0.0601 (12) | 0.0583 (12) | −0.0110 (9) | 0.0079 (9) | −0.0053 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0990 (17) | 0.0783 (15) | 0.0530 (12) | 0.0344 (14) | 0.0118 (12) | 0.0095 (11) |
| C15 | 0.0636 (11) | 0.0639 (12) | 0.0568 (11) | 0.0111 (9) | 0.0046 (9) | 0.0116 (9) |
| C16 | 0.0634 (12) | 0.1025 (18) | 0.0616 (13) | 0.0050 (12) | −0.0025 (10) | 0.0135 (12) |
| C5 | 0.0632 (12) | 0.0629 (13) | 0.0847 (15) | 0.0045 (10) | 0.0058 (11) | 0.0142 (10) |
| C1 | 0.0742 (15) | 0.0951 (19) | 0.0755 (16) | 0.0244 (14) | −0.0093 (12) | −0.0066 (13) |
| C6 | 0.0633 (13) | 0.0848 (17) | 0.106 (2) | 0.0012 (12) | −0.0026 (13) | −0.0002 (15) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| N2—C8 | 1.360 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
| N2—C11 | 1.363 (2) | C3—C2 | 1.381 (3) |
| N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
| O2—C14 | 1.3313 (18) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
| O2—C15 | 1.448 (2) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
| O3—C14 | 1.216 (2) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
| C14—C11 | 1.443 (2) | C2—C1 | 1.363 (3) |
| C11—C10 | 1.394 (2) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C7 | 1.272 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.487 (3) |
| N1—C4 | 1.412 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
| C8—C9 | 1.395 (2) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
| C8—C7 | 1.443 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
| C10—C9 | 1.403 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
| C10—C13 | 1.496 (2) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
| C4—C3 | 1.382 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.375 (3) |
| C4—C5 | 1.384 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C1—C6 | 1.364 (3) |
| C9—C12 | 1.492 (2) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
| C12—H12A | 0.9600 | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| C12—H12B | 0.9600 | ||
| C8—N2—C11 | 109.65 (13) | C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 |
| C8—N2—H2A | 125.2 | C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 |
| C11—N2—H2A | 125.2 | C10—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
| C14—O2—C15 | 117.92 (14) | C10—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
| O3—C14—O2 | 122.44 (15) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
| O3—C14—C11 | 124.58 (15) | C10—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| O2—C14—C11 | 112.98 (14) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| N2—C11—C10 | 107.94 (14) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| N2—C11—C14 | 118.44 (14) | C1—C2—C3 | 120.7 (2) |
| C10—C11—C14 | 133.60 (15) | C1—C2—H2 | 119.6 |
| C7—N1—C4 | 118.36 (15) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.6 |
| N2—C8—C9 | 108.10 (14) | O2—C15—C16 | 106.66 (17) |
| N2—C8—C7 | 119.37 (15) | O2—C15—H15A | 110.4 |
| C9—C8—C7 | 132.53 (16) | C16—C15—H15A | 110.4 |
| C11—C10—C9 | 107.29 (14) | O2—C15—H15B | 110.4 |
| C11—C10—C13 | 127.36 (15) | C16—C15—H15B | 110.4 |
| C9—C10—C13 | 125.34 (16) | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.6 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.75 (18) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—N1 | 118.45 (17) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—N1 | 122.62 (17) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| N1—C7—C8 | 122.82 (16) | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| N1—C7—H7 | 118.6 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—H7 | 118.6 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C8—C9—C10 | 107.02 (14) | C6—C5—C4 | 120.0 (2) |
| C8—C9—C12 | 126.15 (15) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 |
| C10—C9—C12 | 126.84 (15) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 |
| C9—C12—H12A | 109.5 | C2—C1—C6 | 119.4 (2) |
| C9—C12—H12B | 109.5 | C2—C1—H1 | 120.3 |
| H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 | C6—C1—H1 | 120.3 |
| C9—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C1—C6—C5 | 121.0 (2) |
| H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C1—C6—H6 | 119.5 |
| H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 120.1 (2) | ||
| C15—O2—C14—O3 | −5.1 (2) | C9—C8—C7—N1 | −1.8 (3) |
| C15—O2—C14—C11 | 174.30 (15) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | −0.44 (18) |
| C8—N2—C11—C10 | −0.93 (18) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 178.79 (17) |
| C8—N2—C11—C14 | 177.75 (15) | N2—C8—C9—C12 | 179.75 (15) |
| O3—C14—C11—N2 | 2.1 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C12 | −1.0 (3) |
| O2—C14—C11—N2 | −177.28 (13) | C11—C10—C9—C8 | −0.12 (18) |
| O3—C14—C11—C10 | −179.64 (17) | C13—C10—C9—C8 | 178.52 (15) |
| O2—C14—C11—C10 | 1.0 (3) | C11—C10—C9—C12 | 179.69 (16) |
| C11—N2—C8—C9 | 0.85 (18) | C13—C10—C9—C12 | −1.7 (3) |
| C11—N2—C8—C7 | −178.50 (14) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | −0.8 (3) |
| N2—C11—C10—C9 | 0.63 (18) | N1—C4—C3—C2 | −176.03 (17) |
| C14—C11—C10—C9 | −177.76 (18) | C4—C3—C2—C1 | 1.3 (3) |
| N2—C11—C10—C13 | −177.97 (15) | C14—O2—C15—C16 | −171.10 (15) |
| C14—C11—C10—C13 | 3.6 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.2 (3) |
| C7—N1—C4—C3 | −141.86 (17) | N1—C4—C5—C6 | 175.21 (19) |
| C7—N1—C4—C5 | 43.1 (3) | C3—C2—C1—C6 | −1.2 (3) |
| C4—N1—C7—C8 | −174.75 (16) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.6 (4) |
| N2—C8—C7—N1 | 177.38 (16) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.1 (4) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N2—H2A···O3i | 0.86 | 2.06 | 2.8883 (18) | 162 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: GW2080).
References
- Bruker (1997). SMART, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Wang, Y., Wu, W.-N. & Wang, Q.-F. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o1933. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Wang, Y., Wu, W.-N., Wang, Q. & Yang, Z.-Y. (2010). J. Coord. Chem.63, 147–155.
- Wu, W.-N., Wang, Y. & Wang, Q.-F. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o1661. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Yang, L. Y., Chen, Q. Q., Yang, G. Q. & Ma, J. S. (2003). Tetrahedron, 59, 10037–10041.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810022051/gw2080sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810022051/gw2080Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


