Abstract
In the title compound, C15H12N4O2, the dihedral angle between the planes of the nicotinoyloxy fragment and triazole ring is 88.61 (5)°. The dihedral angle between the planes of triazole and benzene rings is 16.54 (11)°. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular C—H⋯N, C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π(triazole) hydrogen bonds and aromatic π–π stacking interactions between the benzene and triazole rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.895 (1) Å]
Related literature
For the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazole derivatives, see: Berestovitskaya et al. (2007 ▶); Piterskaya et al. (1996a
▶,b
▶). For their physiological activity, see: Contreras et al. (1978 ▶). For related structures, see: Berestovitskaya et al. (2007 ▶); Monkowius et al. (2007 ▶). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H12N4O2
M r = 280.29
Monoclinic,
a = 5.5178 (5) Å
b = 23.650 (2) Å
c = 10.287 (2) Å
β = 91.841 (14)°
V = 1341.8 (3) Å3
Z = 4
Cu Kα radiation
μ = 0.79 mm−1
T = 293 K
0.70 × 0.45 × 0.10 mm
Data collection
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.674, T max = 1.000
4791 measured reflections
2460 independent reflections
1877 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.026
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.041
wR(F 2) = 0.124
S = 1.04
2460 reflections
191 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810021999/kp2262sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810021999/kp2262Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg1 is the centroid of the triazole ring.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C14—H14⋯N1i | 0.93 | 2.64 | 3.550 (3) | 165 |
| C2—H2⋯O1ii | 0.93 | 2.71 | 3.464 (2) | 139 |
| C15—H15⋯O1iii | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.559 (2) | 158 |
| C7—H7a⋯Cg1iv | 0.97 | 2.92 | 3.313 (2) | 106 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
; (iv)
.
Acknowledgments
Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Melioration is thanked for support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Triazole derivatives possess different biological activities (Contreras et al. 1978). The title compound was synthesized with purpose of finding of a potential biological active compound.
The asymmetric unit contains one molecule of 1-phenyl-4-(nicotinoyloxymethyl)-1,2,3-triazole (Fig. 1). In the molecule nicotinoyloxy, phenyl groups and triazole system are planar, with r.m.s. deviations of 0.0075, 0.0048 and 0.0028 Å, respectively. Nicotinoyloxy fragment arranged nearly perpendicular to triazole ring. The angle between the planes of the nicotinoyloxy fragment and triazole ring is 88.61 (5)°. The angle between the planes of triazole and benzene rings is 16.54 (11)°. The observed structure is stabilized by C—H···N, C—H···O and C—H···π (triazole) type hydrogen bonds (Table 1) and aromatic π–π stacking interactions. A centrosymmetric π–π stacking interactions are observed between triazole group and benzene group of molecules at x,y,z and 1 - x, -y, 2 - z where the ring-centroid separation is 3.895 (1) Å, triazole centroid distance to benzene plane is 3.429 (1) Å with ring offset of 1.847 (1) Å (Fig. 2). The bond distances and angles in molecule are in normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987).
Experimental
Mixture of 3-(nicotinoyloxy)-1-propyne (1.61 g, 0,01 mole) and fresh prepared phenylazide (1.310 g, 0,011 mole) in 30 ml toluen was heated with a backflow condenser for 6 h. Then it was cooled and precipitate were isolated by decantation. Obtained crystals were washed with ether and re-crystallized from toluen. It was obtained 78.3% yeild (2.19 g) of title compound, m.p. 96–97° C, Rf =0.53 (ether-hexane 9:1). Colorless crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained from acetone by slow evaporation.
Refinement
Carbon-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically and treated as riding on their C atoms, with C—H distances of 0.93 Å (aromatic) and 0.97 Å (CH2) and were refined with Uiso(H) =1.2Ueq(C)]. All other non-H atoms were refined anisotropically.
Figures
Fig. 1.
Displacement ellipsoid plot at the 50% probability level for the non-H atoms.
Fig. 2.
Part of the crystal structure showing a π–π stacking interactions observed between triazole and triazole rings.
Crystal data
| C15H12N4O2 | F(000) = 584 |
| Mr = 280.29 | Dx = 1.388 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point: 370(2) K |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
| a = 5.5178 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 2409 reflections |
| b = 23.650 (2) Å | θ = 3.6–70.6° |
| c = 10.287 (2) Å | µ = 0.79 mm−1 |
| β = 91.841 (14)° | T = 293 K |
| V = 1341.8 (3) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.70 × 0.45 × 0.10 mm |
Data collection
| Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby diffractometer | 2460 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: Enhance (Cu) X-ray Source | 1877 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.026 |
| Detector resolution: 10.2576 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 70.8°, θmin = 3.7° |
| ω scans | h = −6→5 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | k = −22→28 |
| Tmin = 0.674, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −12→7 |
| 4791 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.124 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0774P)2 + 0.039P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.009 |
| 2460 reflections | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
| 191 parameters | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0116 (12) |
Special details
| Experimental. CrysAlisPro, Oxford Diffraction Ltd., Version 1.171.33.40 (release 27-04-2009 CrysAlis171 .NET) (compiled Apr 27 2009,10:20:11) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. |
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O1 | 1.0509 (3) | 0.12524 (6) | 0.39435 (11) | 0.0714 (4) | |
| O2 | 0.8540 (2) | 0.11948 (5) | 0.58047 (11) | 0.0523 (3) | |
| N1 | 1.4934 (3) | 0.25199 (7) | 0.54437 (16) | 0.0742 (5) | |
| N2 | 0.3515 (3) | 0.05484 (6) | 0.64902 (15) | 0.0623 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.2755 (2) | 0.02085 (7) | 0.73956 (15) | 0.0594 (4) | |
| N4 | 0.4631 (2) | −0.01361 (5) | 0.77328 (12) | 0.0462 (3) | |
| C1 | 1.3474 (4) | 0.21113 (8) | 0.49855 (17) | 0.0633 (5) | |
| H1 | 1.3699 | 0.1984 | 0.4143 | 0.076* | |
| C2 | 1.4557 (4) | 0.26924 (9) | 0.66483 (19) | 0.0704 (5) | |
| H2 | 1.5531 | 0.2981 | 0.6987 | 0.084* | |
| C3 | 1.2820 (4) | 0.24710 (8) | 0.74223 (17) | 0.0666 (5) | |
| H3 | 1.2648 | 0.2603 | 0.8265 | 0.080* | |
| C4 | 1.1335 (3) | 0.20495 (8) | 0.69328 (16) | 0.0582 (5) | |
| H4 | 1.0141 | 0.1892 | 0.7437 | 0.070* | |
| C5 | 1.1658 (3) | 0.18666 (7) | 0.56780 (15) | 0.0485 (4) | |
| C6 | 1.0211 (3) | 0.14094 (7) | 0.50420 (15) | 0.0503 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.7195 (3) | 0.07246 (8) | 0.52359 (16) | 0.0600 (5) | |
| H7A | 0.8304 | 0.0464 | 0.4836 | 0.072* | |
| H7B | 0.6066 | 0.0863 | 0.4567 | 0.072* | |
| C8 | 0.5854 (3) | 0.04295 (7) | 0.62530 (15) | 0.0505 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.6565 (3) | −0.00074 (7) | 0.70339 (15) | 0.0498 (4) | |
| H9 | 0.8078 | −0.0181 | 0.7075 | 0.060* | |
| C10 | 0.4351 (3) | −0.05578 (7) | 0.87124 (15) | 0.0462 (4) | |
| C11 | 0.2462 (3) | −0.05189 (8) | 0.95377 (18) | 0.0613 (5) | |
| H11 | 0.1349 | −0.0225 | 0.9442 | 0.074* | |
| C12 | 0.2202 (3) | −0.09122 (9) | 1.05070 (19) | 0.0679 (5) | |
| H12 | 0.0903 | −0.0888 | 1.1059 | 0.082* | |
| C13 | 0.3853 (4) | −0.13394 (9) | 1.0659 (2) | 0.0698 (5) | |
| H13 | 0.3697 | −0.1603 | 1.1323 | 0.084* | |
| C14 | 0.5740 (4) | −0.13789 (10) | 0.9831 (2) | 0.0789 (6) | |
| H14 | 0.6860 | −0.1671 | 0.9934 | 0.095* | |
| C15 | 0.5996 (3) | −0.09893 (9) | 0.88416 (19) | 0.0671 (5) | |
| H15 | 0.7266 | −0.1020 | 0.8273 | 0.081* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0949 (10) | 0.0714 (9) | 0.0485 (7) | −0.0203 (7) | 0.0127 (6) | −0.0026 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0533 (6) | 0.0509 (7) | 0.0531 (6) | −0.0076 (5) | 0.0077 (5) | −0.0050 (5) |
| N1 | 0.0808 (11) | 0.0768 (11) | 0.0660 (10) | −0.0296 (9) | 0.0194 (8) | −0.0046 (8) |
| N2 | 0.0544 (8) | 0.0561 (9) | 0.0766 (10) | 0.0028 (7) | 0.0042 (7) | 0.0052 (8) |
| N3 | 0.0433 (7) | 0.0591 (9) | 0.0761 (10) | 0.0071 (7) | 0.0071 (7) | 0.0038 (8) |
| N4 | 0.0375 (6) | 0.0472 (7) | 0.0540 (7) | 0.0014 (6) | 0.0038 (5) | −0.0059 (6) |
| C1 | 0.0727 (11) | 0.0645 (11) | 0.0532 (10) | −0.0148 (10) | 0.0140 (9) | −0.0010 (8) |
| C2 | 0.0777 (13) | 0.0669 (12) | 0.0670 (11) | −0.0241 (10) | 0.0087 (10) | −0.0064 (10) |
| C3 | 0.0748 (12) | 0.0681 (12) | 0.0577 (11) | −0.0128 (10) | 0.0123 (9) | −0.0138 (9) |
| C4 | 0.0587 (10) | 0.0604 (11) | 0.0565 (10) | −0.0068 (8) | 0.0168 (8) | −0.0006 (8) |
| C5 | 0.0505 (8) | 0.0460 (9) | 0.0493 (8) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0054 (7) | 0.0033 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0565 (9) | 0.0480 (9) | 0.0465 (9) | 0.0006 (8) | 0.0057 (7) | 0.0053 (7) |
| C7 | 0.0680 (11) | 0.0559 (10) | 0.0562 (10) | −0.0140 (9) | 0.0022 (8) | −0.0067 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0489 (8) | 0.0488 (9) | 0.0538 (9) | −0.0055 (7) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0095 (7) |
| C9 | 0.0386 (7) | 0.0567 (10) | 0.0543 (9) | 0.0003 (7) | 0.0054 (7) | −0.0045 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0418 (7) | 0.0460 (8) | 0.0511 (8) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0053 (6) | −0.0076 (7) |
| C11 | 0.0521 (9) | 0.0629 (11) | 0.0699 (11) | 0.0067 (8) | 0.0157 (8) | −0.0027 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0606 (10) | 0.0772 (13) | 0.0673 (12) | −0.0039 (10) | 0.0221 (9) | −0.0022 (10) |
| C13 | 0.0723 (12) | 0.0686 (13) | 0.0693 (12) | −0.0005 (10) | 0.0130 (10) | 0.0088 (10) |
| C14 | 0.0784 (13) | 0.0700 (13) | 0.0899 (15) | 0.0212 (11) | 0.0255 (11) | 0.0180 (11) |
| C15 | 0.0612 (10) | 0.0679 (12) | 0.0738 (12) | 0.0135 (10) | 0.0261 (9) | 0.0072 (10) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| O1—C6 | 1.2059 (19) | C5—C6 | 1.484 (2) |
| O2—C6 | 1.3301 (19) | C7—C8 | 1.476 (2) |
| O2—C7 | 1.450 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
| N1—C2 | 1.327 (2) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
| N1—C1 | 1.334 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.359 (2) |
| N2—N3 | 1.309 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| N2—C8 | 1.351 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.369 (2) |
| N3—N4 | 1.3536 (18) | C10—C15 | 1.369 (2) |
| N4—C9 | 1.3409 (19) | C11—C12 | 1.375 (3) |
| N4—C10 | 1.430 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C5 | 1.376 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.366 (3) |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C2—C3 | 1.369 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.369 (3) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C4 | 1.375 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.383 (3) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C4—C5 | 1.378 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | ||
| C6—O2—C7 | 114.22 (13) | O2—C7—H7B | 109.7 |
| C2—N1—C1 | 116.19 (16) | C8—C7—H7B | 109.7 |
| N3—N2—C8 | 109.28 (14) | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.2 |
| N2—N3—N4 | 107.01 (13) | N2—C8—C9 | 108.11 (15) |
| C9—N4—N3 | 109.94 (14) | N2—C8—C7 | 122.22 (16) |
| C9—N4—C10 | 129.94 (13) | C9—C8—C7 | 129.55 (16) |
| N3—N4—C10 | 120.13 (13) | N4—C9—C8 | 105.66 (14) |
| N1—C1—C5 | 124.29 (17) | N4—C9—H9 | 127.2 |
| N1—C1—H1 | 117.9 | C8—C9—H9 | 127.2 |
| C5—C1—H1 | 117.9 | C11—C10—C15 | 120.38 (17) |
| N1—C2—C3 | 123.98 (18) | C11—C10—N4 | 119.46 (15) |
| N1—C2—H2 | 118.0 | C15—C10—N4 | 120.15 (15) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 118.0 | C10—C11—C12 | 120.25 (17) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 118.94 (17) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.9 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.5 | C12—C11—H11 | 119.9 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.5 | C13—C12—C11 | 119.91 (18) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.49 (16) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.8 | C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.8 | C12—C13—C14 | 119.8 (2) |
| C1—C5—C4 | 118.09 (16) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
| C1—C5—C6 | 117.97 (15) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 123.91 (15) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.7 (2) |
| O1—C6—O2 | 123.60 (16) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
| O1—C6—C5 | 123.36 (16) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
| O2—C6—C5 | 113.04 (14) | C10—C15—C14 | 119.00 (17) |
| O2—C7—C8 | 109.78 (13) | C10—C15—H15 | 120.5 |
| O2—C7—H7A | 109.7 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.5 |
| C8—C7—H7A | 109.7 | ||
| C8—N2—N3—N4 | −0.57 (18) | N3—N2—C8—C7 | 177.18 (14) |
| N2—N3—N4—C9 | 0.18 (18) | O2—C7—C8—N2 | 94.82 (18) |
| N2—N3—N4—C10 | 179.94 (13) | O2—C7—C8—C9 | −89.6 (2) |
| C2—N1—C1—C5 | −0.2 (3) | N3—N4—C9—C8 | 0.28 (18) |
| C1—N1—C2—C3 | 1.1 (3) | C10—N4—C9—C8 | −179.45 (15) |
| N1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (3) | N2—C8—C9—N4 | −0.62 (17) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 (3) | C7—C8—C9—N4 | −176.70 (15) |
| N1—C1—C5—C4 | −0.8 (3) | C9—N4—C10—C11 | 162.57 (16) |
| N1—C1—C5—C6 | −178.98 (18) | N3—N4—C10—C11 | −17.1 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—C1 | 0.8 (3) | C9—N4—C10—C15 | −15.9 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 178.92 (16) | N3—N4—C10—C15 | 164.39 (16) |
| C7—O2—C6—O1 | 4.0 (2) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 0.2 (3) |
| C7—O2—C6—C5 | −176.54 (14) | N4—C10—C11—C12 | −178.28 (16) |
| C1—C5—C6—O1 | −1.8 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.9 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—O1 | −179.94 (17) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.0 (3) |
| C1—C5—C6—O2 | 178.69 (15) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.2 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—O2 | 0.6 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −1.1 (3) |
| C6—O2—C7—C8 | 165.90 (14) | N4—C10—C15—C14 | 177.40 (17) |
| N3—N2—C8—C9 | 0.76 (18) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.9 (3) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| Cg1 is the centroid of the triazole ring. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C14—H14···N1i | 0.93 | 2.64 | 3.550 (3) | 165 |
| C2—H2···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.71 | 3.464 (2) | 139 |
| C15—H15···O1iii | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.559 (2) | 158 |
| C7—H7a···Cg1iv | 0.97 | 2.917 | 3.313 (2) | 106 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+5/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iii) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: KP2262).
References
- Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
- Berestovitskaya, V. M., Anisimova, N. A., Kataeva, O. N., Makarova, N. G. & Berkova, G. A. (2007). Russ. J. Gen. Chem.77, 1567–1575.
- Contreras, A., Sánchez-Pérez, R. M. & Alonso, G. (1978). Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol.1, 243–247. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Monkowius, U., Ritter, S., Konig, B., Zabel, M. & Yersin, H. (2007). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. pp. 4597–4606.
- Oxford Diffraction (2009). CrysAlis PRO Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England.
- Piterskaya, Yu. L., Khramchikhin, A. V. & Stadnichuk, M. D. (1996b). Russ. J. Gen. Chem.66, 1158–1165.
- Piterskaya, Yu. L., Khramchikhin, A. V., Stadnichuk, M. D., Bel’sky, V. K. & Stash, A. I. (1996a). Russ. J. Gen. Chem.66, 1150–1957.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810021999/kp2262sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810021999/kp2262Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


