Abstract
The hydrazone molecule of the title compound, C15H13N3O4·CH4O, is nearly planar, with a dihedral angle between the two benzene rings of 1.2 (4)°. The molecule exists in a trans configuration with respect to the central methylidene unit. In the crystal, the benzohydrazide and methanol molecules are linked through intermolecular O—H⋯O, O—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the a axis.
Related literature
For the biological activity of hydrazones, see: Zhong et al. (2007 ▶); Raj et al. (2007 ▶); Jimenez-Pulido et al. (2008 ▶). For related structures, see: Ban & Li (2008a
▶,b
▶); Li & Ban (2009a
▶,b
▶); Yehye et al. (2008 ▶); Fun, Patil, Jebas et al., 2008 ▶; Fun, Patil, Rao et al., 2008 ▶; Yang et al. (2008 ▶); Ejsmont et al. (2008 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H13N3O4·CH4O
M r = 331.33
Monoclinic,
a = 6.6482 (14) Å
b = 17.730 (3) Å
c = 13.898 (2) Å
β = 95.004 (3)°
V = 1631.9 (5) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.10 mm−1
T = 298 K
0.20 × 0.17 × 0.17 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008 ▶) T min = 0.980, T max = 0.983
12876 measured reflections
3466 independent reflections
1184 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.115
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.081
wR(F 2) = 0.204
S = 0.94
3466 reflections
222 parameters
1 restraint
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1998 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681004701X/rz2522sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681004701X/rz2522Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
---|---|---|---|---|
O5—H5⋯O3 | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.812 (4) | 159 |
O5—H5⋯N2 | 0.82 | 2.61 | 3.194 (4) | 129 |
N3—H3A⋯O5i | 0.90 (1) | 2.02 (2) | 2.900 (4) | 166 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) .
Acknowledgments
The author acknowledges financial support by the Research Foundation of Liaoning Province (grant No. 2008470).
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Hydrazone compounds derived from the condensation of aldehydes with hydrazides have been demonstrated to possess excellent biological activities (Zhong et al., 2007; Raj et al., 2007; Jimenez-Pulido et al., 2008). Due to the easy synthesis of such compounds, a large number of hydrazone compounds have been synthesized and structurally characterized (Yehye et al., 2008; Fun, Patil, Jebas et al., 2008; Fun, Patil, Rao et al., 2008; Yang et al., 2008; Ejsmont et al., 2008). Recently, we have reported a few such compounds (Ban & Li, 2008a,b; Li & Ban, 2009a,b). Herein the crystal structure of the title new compound is reported.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound consists of a hydrazone molecule and a methanol molecule (Fig. 1). The hydrazone molecule is nearly planar, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings being 1.2 (4)°. The molecule exists in a trans configuration with respect to the central methylidene unit. In the crystal structure, the hydrazone molecules and the methanol molecules are linked through intermolecular O—H···O, O—H···N and N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), forming chains along the a axis (Fig. 2).
Experimental
The title compound was prepared by refluxing 4-nitrobenzaldehyde (1.0 mol) with 4-methoxybenzohydrazide (1.0 mol) in methanol (100 ml). Excess methanol was removed from the mixture by distillation. A colourless solid product was filtered, and washed three times with methanol. Colourless block-shaped crystals of the title compound were obtained from a methanol solution by slow evaporation in air.
Refinement
Atom H3A was located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically, with the N—H distance restrained to 0.90 (1)Å and Uiso fixed at 0.08 Å2. The remaining H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å and O—H = 0.82 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(O and methyl C).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids for the non-hydrogen atoms.
Fig. 2.
The packing diagram of the title compound, viewed along the c axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. Hydrogen atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding are omitted for clarity.
Crystal data
C15H13N3O4·CH4O | F(000) = 696 |
Mr = 331.33 | Dx = 1.349 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 794 reflections |
a = 6.6482 (14) Å | θ = 2.7–26.5° |
b = 17.730 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 13.898 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 95.004 (3)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1631.9 (5) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.17 × 0.17 mm |
Z = 4 |
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3466 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1184 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
graphite | Rint = 0.115 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.980, Tmax = 0.983 | k = −22→22 |
12876 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.081 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.204 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.94 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0757P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3466 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
222 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
Special details
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.4536 (7) | −0.3135 (2) | 0.1424 (3) | 0.0634 (12) | |
N2 | 0.1193 (5) | 0.0260 (2) | 0.1132 (2) | 0.0453 (9) | |
N3 | 0.0063 (5) | 0.0908 (2) | 0.1112 (3) | 0.0460 (9) | |
O1 | 0.3670 (6) | −0.3698 (2) | 0.1665 (3) | 0.0923 (13) | |
O2 | 0.6283 (6) | −0.3132 (2) | 0.1217 (3) | 0.0930 (13) | |
O3 | 0.2843 (4) | 0.15868 (16) | 0.0864 (2) | 0.0650 (10) | |
O4 | −0.3188 (4) | 0.43167 (16) | 0.0795 (2) | 0.0709 (10) | |
O5 | 0.5933 (4) | 0.05685 (17) | 0.1482 (3) | 0.0642 (10) | |
H5 | 0.4898 | 0.0767 | 0.1237 | 0.096* | |
C1 | 0.1378 (6) | −0.1068 (2) | 0.1293 (3) | 0.0424 (11) | |
C2 | 0.3344 (6) | −0.1112 (2) | 0.1018 (3) | 0.0529 (12) | |
H2 | 0.3964 | −0.0682 | 0.0801 | 0.063* | |
C3 | 0.4373 (6) | −0.1786 (3) | 0.1064 (3) | 0.0549 (13) | |
H3 | 0.5680 | −0.1817 | 0.0876 | 0.066* | |
C4 | 0.3437 (7) | −0.2407 (2) | 0.1391 (3) | 0.0493 (12) | |
C5 | 0.1521 (7) | −0.2403 (3) | 0.1657 (3) | 0.0586 (13) | |
H5A | 0.0922 | −0.2840 | 0.1866 | 0.070* | |
C6 | 0.0480 (6) | −0.1719 (3) | 0.1607 (3) | 0.0563 (13) | |
H6 | −0.0834 | −0.1699 | 0.1786 | 0.068* | |
C7 | 0.0276 (6) | −0.0354 (3) | 0.1262 (3) | 0.0495 (12) | |
H7 | −0.1100 | −0.0350 | 0.1338 | 0.059* | |
C8 | 0.1041 (7) | 0.1569 (2) | 0.0971 (3) | 0.0461 (11) | |
C9 | −0.0195 (6) | 0.2263 (2) | 0.0959 (3) | 0.0449 (11) | |
C10 | −0.2157 (6) | 0.2311 (2) | 0.1201 (3) | 0.0508 (12) | |
H10 | −0.2785 | 0.1877 | 0.1403 | 0.061* | |
C11 | −0.3223 (6) | 0.2981 (2) | 0.1153 (3) | 0.0535 (12) | |
H11 | −0.4551 | 0.2998 | 0.1314 | 0.064* | |
C12 | −0.2287 (7) | 0.3619 (2) | 0.0864 (3) | 0.0540 (12) | |
C13 | −0.0345 (7) | 0.3593 (3) | 0.0605 (4) | 0.0829 (18) | |
H13 | 0.0277 | 0.4028 | 0.0402 | 0.100* | |
C14 | 0.0666 (7) | 0.2920 (3) | 0.0649 (4) | 0.0745 (16) | |
H14 | 0.1977 | 0.2904 | 0.0465 | 0.089* | |
C15 | −0.5263 (8) | 0.4384 (3) | 0.0967 (4) | 0.0833 (17) | |
H15A | −0.6078 | 0.4115 | 0.0477 | 0.125* | |
H15B | −0.5642 | 0.4907 | 0.0951 | 0.125* | |
H15C | −0.5467 | 0.4177 | 0.1589 | 0.125* | |
C16 | 0.5721 (7) | 0.0414 (3) | 0.2467 (4) | 0.0823 (17) | |
H16A | 0.6181 | −0.0089 | 0.2617 | 0.123* | |
H16B | 0.4327 | 0.0459 | 0.2588 | 0.123* | |
H16C | 0.6512 | 0.0767 | 0.2863 | 0.123* | |
H3A | −0.128 (2) | 0.087 (2) | 0.116 (3) | 0.080* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.077 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
N2 | 0.041 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0098 (19) | 0.0024 (17) | 0.0028 (18) |
N3 | 0.030 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.069 (3) | 0.0102 (19) | 0.0049 (19) | 0.0039 (19) |
O1 | 0.117 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.115 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
O2 | 0.078 (3) | 0.077 (3) | 0.128 (3) | 0.043 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.021 (2) |
O3 | 0.0322 (17) | 0.053 (2) | 0.111 (3) | 0.0070 (15) | 0.0143 (17) | 0.0145 (18) |
O4 | 0.056 (2) | 0.0407 (19) | 0.115 (3) | 0.0141 (17) | −0.0002 (19) | −0.0034 (19) |
O5 | 0.0343 (18) | 0.056 (2) | 0.102 (3) | 0.0096 (16) | 0.0027 (17) | 0.017 (2) |
C1 | 0.037 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C2 | 0.050 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.073 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C3 | 0.037 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.077 (4) | 0.005 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.002 (3) |
C4 | 0.058 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C5 | 0.061 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.073 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.008 (2) |
C6 | 0.048 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.070 (4) | 0.007 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.002 (3) |
C7 | 0.034 (2) | 0.051 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C8 | 0.042 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C9 | 0.035 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C10 | 0.052 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C11 | 0.049 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C12 | 0.059 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.013 (2) | −0.005 (3) | 0.002 (2) |
C13 | 0.051 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.152 (5) | 0.005 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.015 (3) |
C14 | 0.037 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.131 (5) | 0.003 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.020 (3) |
C15 | 0.091 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.106 (4) | 0.036 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.009 (3) |
C16 | 0.069 (4) | 0.082 (4) | 0.094 (5) | 0.006 (3) | −0.009 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
N1—O1 | 1.214 (4) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
N1—O2 | 1.221 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N1—C4 | 1.482 (5) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
N2—C7 | 1.269 (5) | C8—C9 | 1.479 (5) |
N2—N3 | 1.372 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.377 (5) |
N3—C8 | 1.363 (5) | C9—C14 | 1.383 (5) |
N3—H3A | 0.902 (10) | C10—C11 | 1.383 (5) |
O3—C8 | 1.221 (4) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O4—C12 | 1.374 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.367 (5) |
O4—C15 | 1.426 (5) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O5—C16 | 1.415 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.371 (6) |
O5—H5 | 0.8200 | C13—C14 | 1.369 (6) |
C1—C6 | 1.386 (5) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.395 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C1—C7 | 1.461 (5) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.376 (5) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.362 (5) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.357 (5) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.395 (5) | ||
O1—N1—O2 | 123.5 (4) | N3—C8—C9 | 116.5 (4) |
O1—N1—C4 | 118.7 (4) | C10—C9—C14 | 116.8 (4) |
O2—N1—C4 | 117.7 (5) | C10—C9—C8 | 125.8 (4) |
C7—N2—N3 | 116.9 (3) | C14—C9—C8 | 117.4 (4) |
C8—N3—N2 | 117.2 (3) | C9—C10—C11 | 122.2 (4) |
C8—N3—H3A | 124 (3) | C9—C10—H10 | 118.9 |
N2—N3—H3A | 119 (3) | C11—C10—H10 | 118.9 |
C12—O4—C15 | 119.1 (4) | C12—C11—C10 | 118.7 (4) |
C16—O5—H5 | 109.5 | C12—C11—H11 | 120.7 |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.6 (4) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.6 |
C6—C1—C7 | 120.1 (4) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.9 (4) |
C2—C1—C7 | 121.3 (4) | C11—C12—O4 | 123.9 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.6 (4) | C13—C12—O4 | 115.2 (4) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.7 | C14—C13—C12 | 119.2 (5) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.7 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.4 |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.5 (4) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.4 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.7 | C13—C14—C9 | 122.2 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.7 | C13—C14—H14 | 118.9 |
C5—C4—C3 | 123.6 (4) | C9—C14—H14 | 118.9 |
C5—C4—N1 | 118.0 (4) | O4—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—N1 | 118.4 (4) | O4—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 117.7 (4) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 121.2 | O4—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 121.2 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.9 (4) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.5 | O5—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | O5—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N2—C7—C1 | 120.1 (4) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N2—C7—H7 | 120.0 | O5—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C1—C7—H7 | 120.0 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O3—C8—N3 | 121.7 (4) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O3—C8—C9 | 121.8 (4) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H5···O3 | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.812 (4) | 159 |
O5—H5···N2 | 0.82 | 2.61 | 3.194 (4) | 129 |
N3—H3A···O5i | 0.90 (1) | 2.02 (2) | 2.900 (4) | 166 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RZ2522).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681004701X/rz2522sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681004701X/rz2522Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report