Abstract
In the title compound, C15H12ClN5O, the mean planes of the benzotriazole and chlorophenyl fragments form a dihedral angle of 70.8 (1)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked into infinite chains along the a axis by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds further link these chains into layers parallel to the ab plane. The crystal studied was a racemic twin.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Shi et al. (2007a
▶,b
▶); Ji & Shi (2008 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H12ClN5O
M r = 313.75
Monoclinic,
a = 4.6777 (16) Å
b = 11.726 (4) Å
c = 13.328 (5) Å
β = 94.224 (7)°
V = 729.0 (4) Å3
Z = 2
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.27 mm−1
T = 295 K
0.12 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm
Data collection
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005 ▶) T min = 0.968, T max = 0.979
3851 measured reflections
1902 independent reflections
1370 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.039
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.043
wR(F 2) = 0.089
S = 1.01
1902 reflections
199 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3
Absolute structure: Flack (1983 ▶), 544 Flack pairs
Flack parameter: 0.55 (11)
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810050440/cv5009sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810050440/cv5009Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N4—H4⋯O1i | 0.86 | 2.04 | 2.841 (4) | 154 |
| C7—H7A⋯N3ii | 0.97 | 2.48 | 3.320 (6) | 145 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by Taian City Science and Technology Bureau (grant No. 20081009).
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
In continuation of our structural studies of benzotriazole derivatives (Shi et al., 2007a,b; Ji et al., 2008), herewith we present the crystal structure of the title compound, (I).
In (I) (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are normal and in a good agreement with those observed in the related compounds (Shi et al., 2007a,b; Ji et al., 2008). The mean planes of the benzotriazole and chlorophenyl fragments form a dihedral angle of 70.8 (1)°.
In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked into infinite chains along the a axis by N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1; Fig. 2). Weak intermolecular C—H···N hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link further these chains into layers parallel to ab plane.
Experimental
The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 2-(1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl)acetohydrazide (1 mmol, 191.2 mg) with 2-chlorobenzaldehyde(1 mmol, 140.6 mg) in ethanol(20 ml)under reflux conditions (348 K) for 5 h. The solvent was removed and the solid product recrystallized from tetrahydrofuran. After five days colourless crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction study were obtained.
Refinement
All H atoms were placed in idealized positions (C—H = 0.93— 0.97 Å, N—H = 0.86 Å) and refined as riding atoms. For those bound to C, Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C). while for those bound to N, Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(N).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level.
Fig. 2.
Hydrogen-bonded (dashed lines) chain in (I). H atoms not included in hydrogen bonding have been omitted for clarity.
Crystal data
| C15H12ClN5O | F(000) = 324 |
| Mr = 313.75 | Dx = 1.429 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 676 reflections |
| a = 4.6777 (16) Å | θ = 2.3–18.9° |
| b = 11.726 (4) Å | µ = 0.27 mm−1 |
| c = 13.328 (5) Å | T = 295 K |
| β = 94.224 (7)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 729.0 (4) Å3 | 0.12 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
| Z = 2 |
Data collection
| Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1902 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1370 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.039 |
| phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.5° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −5→5 |
| Tmin = 0.968, Tmax = 0.979 | k = −9→13 |
| 3851 measured reflections | l = −15→14 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.089 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0267P)2 + 0.1806P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 1902 reflections | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
| 199 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 544 Flack pairs |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Flack parameter: 0.55 (11) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cl1 | 1.5224 (3) | 0.95422 (11) | 0.46424 (9) | 0.0660 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.7318 (6) | 0.5815 (3) | 0.17718 (18) | 0.0473 (8) | |
| N1 | 0.9309 (7) | 0.4707 (3) | 0.0172 (2) | 0.0377 (8) | |
| N2 | 0.9247 (9) | 0.3561 (3) | 0.0325 (3) | 0.0523 (10) | |
| N3 | 0.7297 (9) | 0.3113 (3) | −0.0307 (3) | 0.0561 (11) | |
| N4 | 1.1772 (7) | 0.6360 (3) | 0.2368 (2) | 0.0413 (9) | |
| H4 | 1.3555 | 0.6412 | 0.2257 | 0.050* | |
| N5 | 1.0786 (8) | 0.6779 (3) | 0.3252 (2) | 0.0391 (9) | |
| C1 | 0.7313 (9) | 0.5002 (4) | −0.0583 (3) | 0.0361 (10) | |
| C2 | 0.6509 (10) | 0.6045 (4) | −0.1011 (3) | 0.0466 (11) | |
| H2 | 0.7386 | 0.6726 | −0.0805 | 0.056* | |
| C3 | 0.4329 (11) | 0.6000 (5) | −0.1759 (3) | 0.0619 (14) | |
| H3 | 0.3692 | 0.6677 | −0.2063 | 0.074* | |
| C4 | 0.3028 (11) | 0.4976 (6) | −0.2083 (3) | 0.0632 (15) | |
| H4A | 0.1586 | 0.4996 | −0.2602 | 0.076* | |
| C5 | 0.3809 (10) | 0.3947 (5) | −0.1661 (3) | 0.0585 (14) | |
| H5 | 0.2931 | 0.3269 | −0.1874 | 0.070* | |
| C6 | 0.6035 (10) | 0.3978 (4) | −0.0881 (3) | 0.0437 (11) | |
| C7 | 1.1297 (9) | 0.5398 (4) | 0.0782 (3) | 0.0427 (11) | |
| H7A | 1.1955 | 0.6024 | 0.0383 | 0.051* | |
| H7B | 1.2950 | 0.4943 | 0.1011 | 0.051* | |
| C8 | 0.9886 (9) | 0.5868 (4) | 0.1684 (3) | 0.0354 (9) | |
| C9 | 1.2636 (10) | 0.7317 (3) | 0.3822 (3) | 0.0421 (11) | |
| H9 | 1.4451 | 0.7469 | 0.3612 | 0.050* | |
| C10 | 1.1839 (9) | 0.7691 (4) | 0.4815 (3) | 0.0406 (10) | |
| C11 | 1.2939 (9) | 0.8682 (4) | 0.5275 (3) | 0.0446 (11) | |
| C12 | 1.2219 (10) | 0.8998 (4) | 0.6219 (3) | 0.0564 (13) | |
| H12 | 1.2975 | 0.9660 | 0.6516 | 0.068* | |
| C13 | 1.0391 (12) | 0.8333 (5) | 0.6715 (3) | 0.0608 (15) | |
| H13 | 0.9924 | 0.8544 | 0.7355 | 0.073* | |
| C14 | 0.9219 (11) | 0.7351 (4) | 0.6283 (3) | 0.0569 (14) | |
| H14 | 0.7953 | 0.6908 | 0.6623 | 0.068* | |
| C15 | 0.9967 (10) | 0.7035 (4) | 0.5332 (3) | 0.0481 (12) | |
| H15 | 0.9198 | 0.6374 | 0.5038 | 0.058* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cl1 | 0.0682 (8) | 0.0536 (7) | 0.0772 (8) | −0.0105 (7) | 0.0128 (7) | −0.0064 (7) |
| O1 | 0.0283 (18) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0436 (17) | −0.0008 (16) | 0.0071 (13) | −0.0112 (15) |
| N1 | 0.042 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0409 (19) | −0.0015 (18) | 0.0082 (16) | −0.0021 (16) |
| N2 | 0.063 (3) | 0.038 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
| N3 | 0.071 (3) | 0.038 (2) | 0.059 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
| N4 | 0.033 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.0374 (19) | 0.0000 (18) | 0.0100 (16) | −0.0138 (17) |
| N5 | 0.038 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0031 (18) | 0.0092 (17) | −0.0054 (17) |
| C1 | 0.035 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.0133 (19) | −0.0049 (19) |
| C2 | 0.051 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
| C3 | 0.058 (4) | 0.075 (4) | 0.053 (3) | 0.014 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.009 (3) |
| C4 | 0.051 (3) | 0.096 (5) | 0.042 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.004 (2) | −0.006 (3) |
| C5 | 0.051 (3) | 0.079 (4) | 0.046 (3) | −0.012 (3) | 0.006 (2) | −0.020 (3) |
| C6 | 0.053 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.040 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.014 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
| C7 | 0.043 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.035 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
| C8 | 0.039 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0049 (19) | 0.0016 (18) |
| C9 | 0.041 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.040 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
| C10 | 0.044 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.032 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.0024 (19) |
| C11 | 0.044 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
| C12 | 0.067 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
| C13 | 0.077 (4) | 0.071 (4) | 0.035 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
| C14 | 0.068 (4) | 0.063 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
| C15 | 0.051 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Cl1—C11 | 1.733 (4) | C4—H4A | 0.9300 |
| O1—C8 | 1.217 (4) | C5—C6 | 1.416 (6) |
| N1—N2 | 1.359 (5) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C1 | 1.366 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.517 (5) |
| N1—C7 | 1.440 (5) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
| N2—N3 | 1.306 (5) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
| N3—C6 | 1.377 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.468 (5) |
| N4—C8 | 1.350 (5) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| N4—N5 | 1.387 (4) | C10—C15 | 1.386 (6) |
| N4—H4 | 0.8600 | C10—C11 | 1.394 (5) |
| N5—C9 | 1.275 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.377 (5) |
| C1—C6 | 1.387 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.364 (6) |
| C1—C2 | 1.389 (6) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C2—C3 | 1.374 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.383 (7) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C4 | 1.399 (7) | C14—C15 | 1.390 (6) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C4—C5 | 1.370 (7) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| N2—N1—C1 | 109.9 (4) | C8—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
| N2—N1—C7 | 119.5 (4) | N1—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| C1—N1—C7 | 130.6 (3) | C8—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| N3—N2—N1 | 108.8 (4) | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.1 |
| N2—N3—C6 | 108.2 (3) | O1—C8—N4 | 123.9 (4) |
| C8—N4—N5 | 118.9 (3) | O1—C8—C7 | 123.2 (4) |
| C8—N4—H4 | 120.5 | N4—C8—C7 | 112.9 (4) |
| N5—N4—H4 | 120.5 | N5—C9—C10 | 118.5 (4) |
| C9—N5—N4 | 115.3 (3) | N5—C9—H9 | 120.7 |
| N1—C1—C6 | 104.4 (3) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.7 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 132.5 (4) | C15—C10—C11 | 118.0 (3) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 123.1 (4) | C15—C10—C9 | 119.6 (4) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 115.4 (5) | C11—C10—C9 | 122.4 (4) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 122.3 | C12—C11—C10 | 121.3 (4) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 122.3 | C12—C11—Cl1 | 119.3 (4) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 122.6 (5) | C10—C11—Cl1 | 119.5 (3) |
| C2—C3—H3 | 118.7 | C13—C12—C11 | 119.6 (4) |
| C4—C3—H3 | 118.7 | C13—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 122.2 (5) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
| C5—C4—H4A | 118.9 | C12—C13—C14 | 121.2 (4) |
| C3—C4—H4A | 118.9 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.4 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 116.0 (5) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.4 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 122.0 | C13—C14—C15 | 118.8 (5) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 122.0 | C13—C14—H14 | 120.6 |
| N3—C6—C1 | 108.7 (4) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.6 |
| N3—C6—C5 | 130.6 (4) | C10—C15—C14 | 121.1 (4) |
| C1—C6—C5 | 120.7 (4) | C10—C15—H15 | 119.4 |
| N1—C7—C8 | 110.6 (3) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.4 |
| N1—C7—H7A | 109.5 | ||
| C1—N1—N2—N3 | 0.4 (4) | N2—N1—C7—C8 | −93.6 (4) |
| C7—N1—N2—N3 | 179.9 (3) | C1—N1—C7—C8 | 85.8 (5) |
| N1—N2—N3—C6 | −0.5 (5) | N5—N4—C8—O1 | 3.6 (6) |
| C8—N4—N5—C9 | −174.3 (4) | N5—N4—C8—C7 | −177.1 (3) |
| N2—N1—C1—C6 | −0.1 (4) | N1—C7—C8—O1 | −11.3 (6) |
| C7—N1—C1—C6 | −179.6 (4) | N1—C7—C8—N4 | 169.5 (3) |
| N2—N1—C1—C2 | 179.1 (4) | N4—N5—C9—C10 | −174.2 (3) |
| C7—N1—C1—C2 | −0.4 (7) | N5—C9—C10—C15 | 33.0 (6) |
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.9 (4) | N5—C9—C10—C11 | −148.1 (4) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.2 (6) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 0.7 (6) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (6) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −178.2 (4) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.2 (8) | C15—C10—C11—Cl1 | −178.6 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.5 (7) | C9—C10—C11—Cl1 | 2.6 (6) |
| N2—N3—C6—C1 | 0.5 (5) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.2 (7) |
| N2—N3—C6—C5 | −179.5 (4) | Cl1—C11—C12—C13 | 179.1 (4) |
| N1—C1—C6—N3 | −0.2 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.7 (7) |
| C2—C1—C6—N3 | −179.5 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.9 (7) |
| N1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.7 (3) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −0.4 (6) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.4 (6) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | 178.5 (4) |
| C4—C5—C6—N3 | 179.7 (5) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.4 (7) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.2 (6) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N4—H4···O1i | 0.86 | 2.04 | 2.841 (4) | 154. |
| C7—H7A···N3ii | 0.97 | 2.48 | 3.320 (6) | 145. |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CV5009).
References
- Bruker (2005). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881.
- Ji, N.-N. & Shi, Z.-Q. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o2141. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Shi, Z.-Q., Ji, N.-N., Zheng, Z.-B. & Li, J.-K. (2007a). Acta Cryst. E63, o4561.
- Shi, Z.-Q., Ji, N.-N., Zheng, Z.-B. & Li, J.-K. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o4642.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810050440/cv5009sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810050440/cv5009Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


