Abstract
In the title complex, [ZnBr2(C13H19N3O)], the ZnII atom is five-coordinated by the three N-donor atoms of the Schiff base ligand and by two Br atoms in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry. The morpholine ring adopts a chair conformation.
Related literature
For background to Schiff base complexes, see: Dhar & Chakravarty (2003 ▶); Das et al. (2006 ▶); Nayak et al. (2006 ▶). For the crystal structures of similar Schiff base–zinc(II) complexes, see: Wang (2010 ▶); Zhu et al. (2007 ▶); Li & Zhang (2004 ▶); Zhu & Yang (2008 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
[ZnBr2(C13H19N3O)]
M r = 458.50
Monoclinic,
a = 9.831 (4) Å
b = 13.985 (6) Å
c = 12.183 (5) Å
β = 106.626 (4)°
V = 1604.9 (11) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 6.51 mm−1
T = 298 K
0.35 × 0.32 × 0.32 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001 ▶) T min = 0.209, T max = 0.230
12426 measured reflections
3411 independent reflections
2159 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.108
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.065
wR(F 2) = 0.177
S = 1.05
3411 reflections
182 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 1.35 e Å−3
Δρmin = −1.26 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811002753/su2250sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811002753/su2250Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
In the last few years, considerable attention has focused on the preparation and properties of Schiff base complexes (Dhar & Chakravarty, 2003; Das et al., 2006; Nayak et al., 2006). Herein we report on the crystal structure of a new Schiff base zinc(II) complex.
The molecular structure of the title mononuclear zinc(II) complex is shown in Fig. 1. The Zn atom is five-coordinated by the three N-donor atoms of the Schiff base ligand, and by two Br atoms in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry. All the coordinate bond lengths are within normal values and are comparable to those in similar zinc(II) complexes with Schiff bases (Wang, 2010; Zhu et al., 2007; Li & Zhang, 2004; Zhu & Yang, 2008). As expected, the morpholine ring adopts a chair conformation.
Experimental
The title complex was prepared by the reaction of 2-acetylpyridine (0.20 g, 1.65 mmol), 4-(2-aminoethyl)morpholine (0.21 g, 1.65 mmol), and zinc bromide (0.37 g, 1.65 mmol) in methanol at ambient temperature. Colourless block-like single crytals were formed by slow evaporation of the solution in air.
Refinement
The C-bound H-atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: C-H = 0.93, 0.97 and 0.96 Å for CH, CH2 and CH3 H-atoms, respectively, with Uiso(H) = k × Ueq(C), where k = 1.2 for CH and CH2 H-atoms, and 1.5 for CH3 H-atoms. The highest residual density peak, 1.35 e Å-2, is 0.58 Å from atom Zn1, while the deepest residual density hole, -1.26 e Å-2, is 0.62 Å from atom Br1.
Figures
Fig. 1.
Molecular structure of the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level.
Crystal data
| [ZnBr2(C13H19N3O)] | F(000) = 904 |
| Mr = 458.50 | Dx = 1.898 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 1887 reflections |
| a = 9.831 (4) Å | θ = 2.3–25.1° |
| b = 13.985 (6) Å | µ = 6.51 mm−1 |
| c = 12.183 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
| β = 106.626 (4)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1604.9 (11) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.32 × 0.32 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3411 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2159 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.108 |
| ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.3° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | h = −12→12 |
| Tmin = 0.209, Tmax = 0.230 | k = −17→17 |
| 12426 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.065 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.177 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0584P)2 + 5.9893P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3411 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 182 parameters | Δρmax = 1.35 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −1.26 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Zn1 | 0.27265 (9) | 0.91109 (6) | 0.83908 (8) | 0.0207 (3) | |
| Br1 | 0.45896 (10) | 0.79761 (8) | 0.87089 (9) | 0.0448 (3) | |
| Br2 | 0.04314 (10) | 0.86043 (7) | 0.72941 (9) | 0.0418 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.3163 (7) | 0.9365 (6) | 0.4853 (6) | 0.0490 (19) | |
| N1 | 0.2385 (7) | 0.8835 (5) | 1.0100 (6) | 0.0247 (16) | |
| N2 | 0.2537 (7) | 1.0444 (5) | 0.9095 (6) | 0.0252 (16) | |
| N3 | 0.3418 (6) | 1.0118 (5) | 0.7105 (5) | 0.0227 (15) | |
| C1 | 0.1995 (7) | 0.9617 (6) | 1.0565 (6) | 0.0210 (18) | |
| C2 | 0.1623 (9) | 0.9559 (7) | 1.1573 (7) | 0.033 (2) | |
| H2 | 0.1349 | 1.0105 | 1.1889 | 0.040* | |
| C3 | 0.1660 (11) | 0.8680 (8) | 1.2116 (8) | 0.044 (3) | |
| H3 | 0.1394 | 0.8630 | 1.2788 | 0.053* | |
| C4 | 0.2089 (10) | 0.7900 (8) | 1.1649 (8) | 0.042 (3) | |
| H4 | 0.2155 | 0.7307 | 1.2006 | 0.051* | |
| C5 | 0.2422 (10) | 0.8003 (7) | 1.0642 (8) | 0.036 (2) | |
| H5 | 0.2690 | 0.7460 | 1.0314 | 0.043* | |
| C6 | 0.2071 (8) | 1.0522 (6) | 0.9937 (7) | 0.0251 (19) | |
| C7 | 0.1620 (9) | 1.1447 (6) | 1.0362 (8) | 0.036 (2) | |
| H7A | 0.2439 | 1.1770 | 1.0840 | 0.054* | |
| H7B | 0.0967 | 1.1315 | 1.0797 | 0.054* | |
| H7C | 0.1167 | 1.1847 | 0.9721 | 0.054* | |
| C8 | 0.2824 (10) | 1.1260 (6) | 0.8452 (8) | 0.036 (2) | |
| H8A | 0.3204 | 1.1785 | 0.8969 | 0.043* | |
| H8B | 0.1954 | 1.1472 | 0.7902 | 0.043* | |
| C9 | 0.3870 (10) | 1.0959 (6) | 0.7849 (8) | 0.037 (2) | |
| H9A | 0.4031 | 1.1489 | 0.7388 | 0.045* | |
| H9B | 0.4764 | 1.0815 | 0.8414 | 0.045* | |
| C10 | 0.4615 (9) | 0.9792 (7) | 0.6732 (8) | 0.038 (2) | |
| H10A | 0.5339 | 0.9538 | 0.7384 | 0.045* | |
| H10B | 0.5020 | 1.0331 | 0.6434 | 0.045* | |
| C11 | 0.4195 (12) | 0.9037 (7) | 0.5826 (9) | 0.046 (3) | |
| H11A | 0.5026 | 0.8835 | 0.5610 | 0.055* | |
| H11B | 0.3829 | 0.8487 | 0.6135 | 0.055* | |
| C12 | 0.1956 (11) | 0.9629 (8) | 0.5184 (8) | 0.048 (3) | |
| H12A | 0.1594 | 0.9073 | 0.5485 | 0.057* | |
| H12B | 0.1223 | 0.9850 | 0.4516 | 0.057* | |
| C13 | 0.2283 (9) | 1.0409 (7) | 0.6081 (8) | 0.036 (2) | |
| H13A | 0.2573 | 1.0982 | 0.5759 | 0.043* | |
| H13B | 0.1432 | 1.0558 | 0.6298 | 0.043* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Zn1 | 0.0158 (5) | 0.0246 (5) | 0.0212 (5) | −0.0006 (4) | 0.0046 (4) | −0.0044 (4) |
| Br1 | 0.0322 (6) | 0.0540 (7) | 0.0475 (7) | 0.0094 (5) | 0.0102 (5) | 0.0007 (5) |
| Br2 | 0.0264 (5) | 0.0500 (6) | 0.0486 (7) | −0.0049 (4) | 0.0101 (4) | −0.0081 (5) |
| O1 | 0.038 (4) | 0.083 (5) | 0.030 (4) | 0.004 (4) | 0.016 (3) | −0.002 (4) |
| N1 | 0.022 (4) | 0.032 (4) | 0.019 (4) | 0.004 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
| N2 | 0.024 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.022 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
| N3 | 0.018 (3) | 0.028 (4) | 0.020 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
| C1 | 0.007 (4) | 0.037 (5) | 0.015 (4) | 0.000 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
| C2 | 0.025 (5) | 0.049 (6) | 0.027 (5) | −0.005 (4) | 0.007 (4) | −0.015 (4) |
| C3 | 0.046 (6) | 0.070 (8) | 0.014 (5) | −0.009 (5) | 0.006 (4) | 0.002 (5) |
| C4 | 0.052 (6) | 0.049 (6) | 0.025 (5) | −0.006 (5) | 0.010 (5) | 0.009 (5) |
| C5 | 0.035 (5) | 0.034 (5) | 0.036 (6) | 0.006 (4) | 0.007 (4) | 0.000 (4) |
| C6 | 0.021 (4) | 0.028 (4) | 0.023 (5) | −0.003 (3) | 0.002 (4) | −0.010 (4) |
| C7 | 0.028 (5) | 0.034 (5) | 0.047 (6) | 0.010 (4) | 0.014 (4) | −0.012 (4) |
| C8 | 0.051 (6) | 0.026 (5) | 0.031 (5) | −0.008 (4) | 0.012 (5) | −0.006 (4) |
| C9 | 0.040 (6) | 0.032 (5) | 0.037 (6) | −0.023 (4) | 0.006 (4) | −0.002 (4) |
| C10 | 0.020 (5) | 0.055 (6) | 0.041 (6) | −0.003 (4) | 0.011 (4) | 0.008 (5) |
| C11 | 0.051 (6) | 0.055 (7) | 0.041 (6) | 0.007 (5) | 0.027 (5) | −0.003 (5) |
| C12 | 0.043 (6) | 0.072 (8) | 0.023 (5) | −0.005 (5) | 0.002 (5) | −0.003 (5) |
| C13 | 0.030 (5) | 0.042 (6) | 0.035 (5) | 0.002 (4) | 0.007 (4) | 0.008 (4) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Zn1—N2 | 2.083 (7) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
| Zn1—N1 | 2.235 (7) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| Zn1—N3 | 2.347 (6) | C6—C7 | 1.507 (11) |
| Zn1—Br1 | 2.3701 (15) | C7—H7A | 0.9600 |
| Zn1—Br2 | 2.3775 (15) | C7—H7B | 0.9600 |
| O1—C11 | 1.398 (12) | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
| O1—C12 | 1.407 (12) | C8—C9 | 1.485 (13) |
| N1—C5 | 1.334 (11) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
| N1—C1 | 1.337 (10) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
| N2—C6 | 1.241 (11) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
| N2—C8 | 1.457 (11) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
| N3—C10 | 1.451 (11) | C10—C11 | 1.496 (13) |
| N3—C13 | 1.474 (10) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
| N3—C9 | 1.474 (10) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
| C1—C2 | 1.380 (12) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
| C1—C6 | 1.492 (11) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
| C2—C3 | 1.391 (14) | C12—C13 | 1.512 (13) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
| C3—C4 | 1.352 (14) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
| C4—C5 | 1.365 (13) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
| N2—Zn1—N1 | 73.5 (3) | C6—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| N2—Zn1—N3 | 79.4 (3) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| N1—Zn1—N3 | 151.0 (2) | C6—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| N2—Zn1—Br1 | 133.48 (18) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| N1—Zn1—Br1 | 92.70 (17) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| N3—Zn1—Br1 | 98.80 (16) | N2—C8—C9 | 108.2 (7) |
| N2—Zn1—Br2 | 108.40 (19) | N2—C8—H8A | 110.1 |
| N1—Zn1—Br2 | 95.80 (18) | C9—C8—H8A | 110.1 |
| N3—Zn1—Br2 | 102.32 (16) | N2—C8—H8B | 110.1 |
| Br1—Zn1—Br2 | 117.20 (6) | C9—C8—H8B | 110.1 |
| C11—O1—C12 | 108.1 (7) | H8A—C8—H8B | 108.4 |
| C5—N1—C1 | 118.3 (8) | N3—C9—C8 | 113.6 (7) |
| C5—N1—Zn1 | 128.4 (6) | N3—C9—H9A | 108.8 |
| C1—N1—Zn1 | 113.1 (5) | C8—C9—H9A | 108.8 |
| C6—N2—C8 | 123.3 (7) | N3—C9—H9B | 108.8 |
| C6—N2—Zn1 | 121.2 (6) | C8—C9—H9B | 108.8 |
| C8—N2—Zn1 | 115.2 (5) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.7 |
| C10—N3—C13 | 107.9 (7) | N3—C10—C11 | 112.0 (7) |
| C10—N3—C9 | 108.4 (7) | N3—C10—H10A | 109.2 |
| C13—N3—C9 | 108.8 (7) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.2 |
| C10—N3—Zn1 | 115.9 (5) | N3—C10—H10B | 109.2 |
| C13—N3—Zn1 | 115.9 (5) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.2 |
| C9—N3—Zn1 | 99.3 (5) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.9 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 120.6 (8) | O1—C11—C10 | 112.0 (8) |
| N1—C1—C6 | 114.4 (7) | O1—C11—H11A | 109.2 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 124.9 (8) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.2 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 119.9 (9) | O1—C11—H11B | 109.2 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C10—C11—H11B | 109.2 |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.1 | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.9 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 118.7 (9) | O1—C12—C13 | 112.0 (8) |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.6 | O1—C12—H12A | 109.2 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.6 | C13—C12—H12A | 109.2 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.5 (9) | O1—C12—H12B | 109.2 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.7 | C13—C12—H12B | 109.2 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.7 | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.9 |
| N1—C5—C4 | 123.9 (9) | N3—C13—C12 | 111.5 (8) |
| N1—C5—H5 | 118.1 | N3—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 118.1 | C12—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
| N2—C6—C1 | 115.7 (7) | N3—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
| N2—C6—C7 | 125.1 (8) | C12—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
| C1—C6—C7 | 119.3 (8) | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.0 |
| C6—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SU2250).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811002753/su2250sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811002753/su2250Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

