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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jan 29;67(Pt 2):o530. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811003205

Bis[5-chloro-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yl­oxy)phen­yl]methane

Qamar Ali a, Itrat Anis a, M Raza Shah a, Seik Weng Ng b,*
PMCID: PMC3051580  PMID: 21523178

Abstract

The mol­ecule of the title compound, C19H14Cl2O2, has two benzene rings connected to a methyl­ene C atom, and the rings are aligned at 66.3 (1)°. Inter­molecular C—H⋯π and π–π stacking inter­actions are observed in the crystal structure, the centroid–centroid distances between parallel benzene rings being 3.7529 (12) and 3.6201 (12) Å, respectively.

Related literature

For a related structure, see: Hussain et al. (2009 ▶).graphic file with name e-67-0o530-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C19H14Cl2O2

  • M r = 345.20

  • Triclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 8.4844 (5) Å

  • b = 9.7845 (6) Å

  • c = 11.2568 (6) Å

  • α = 86.258 (5)°

  • β = 71.412 (5)°

  • γ = 64.707 (6)°

  • V = 798.08 (8) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.41 mm−1

  • T = 100 K

  • 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

  • Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010 ▶) T min = 0.815, T max = 1.000

  • 6118 measured reflections

  • 3523 independent reflections

  • 2975 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.029

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.038

  • wR(F 2) = 0.099

  • S = 1.00

  • 3523 reflections

  • 216 parameters

  • 2 restraints

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003205/xu5147sup1.cif

e-67-0o530-sup1.cif (17.4KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003205/xu5147Isup2.hkl

e-67-0o530-Isup2.hkl (172.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

Cg is the centroid of the C11–C16 benzene ring.

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A D⋯A D—H⋯A
C6—H6⋯Cgi 0.95 2.60 3.471 (2) 153

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

We thank the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

We have reported several compounds that adopt a V-shape; this shape is induced by a methylene linkage to two aromatic systems. An example is bis[2-(3-bromopropoxy)-5-methylphenyl]methane, which methyl carbon has a widened angle of 115.0 (2)° (Hussain et al., 2009). The methylene angle in the present compound (Scheme I, Fig. 1) is similar [114.4 (1) °]. Two two aromatic rings that are connected the methylene carbon are aligned at 66.3 (1)°. Intermolecular C—H···π interaction occurs between inversion center related molecules (Table 1). π-π stacking is also present between parallel benzene rings in the crystal structure, centroid-to-centroid distances being 3.7529 (12) Å between C1-ring and C1i-ring (symmetry code: (i) 1-x, 1-y, 1-z), and 3.6201 (12) Å between C11-ring and C11ii-ring (symmetry code: (ii) 2-x, 1-y, -z).

Experimental

2, 2'-Methylenebis(4-chlorophenol) (1 g, 3.7 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (30 ml). Potassium carbonate (1.5 g, 11 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated for an hour. Propargyl bromide (2 ml, 22 mmol) was added and the heating continues for another 3 h. Water (50 ml) was added. The organic compound was extracted by ethyl acetate (50 ml). Slow evaporation of ethyl acetate solution afforded crystals in 80% yield.

Refinement

Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H 0.95 to 0.99 Å, Uiso(H) 1.2Ueq(C)] and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation.

The acetylenic H-atoms were located in a difference Fourier map, and were refined with a distance of C–H 0.95±0.01 Å; their temperature factors were refined.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of C19H14Cl2O2 at the 70% probability level; hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius.

Crystal data

C19H14Cl2O2 Z = 2
Mr = 345.20 F(000) = 356
Triclinic, P1 Dx = 1.436 Mg m−3
Hall symbol: -P 1 Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.4844 (5) Å Cell parameters from 3298 reflections
b = 9.7845 (6) Å θ = 2.3–29.2°
c = 11.2568 (6) Å µ = 0.41 mm−1
α = 86.258 (5)° T = 100 K
β = 71.412 (5)° Prism, colorless
γ = 64.707 (6)° 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm
V = 798.08 (8) Å3

Data collection

Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector 3523 independent reflections
Radiation source: SuperNova (Mo) X-ray Source 2975 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Mirror Rint = 0.029
Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.3°
ω scans h = −9→10
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) k = −10→12
Tmin = 0.815, Tmax = 1.000 l = −11→14
6118 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.099 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0454P)2 + 0.2682P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3523 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
216 parameters Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3
2 restraints Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Cl1 0.85099 (6) 0.23350 (5) 0.67998 (4) 0.02285 (13)
Cl2 0.50877 (6) 0.78470 (5) −0.01311 (4) 0.02450 (13)
O1 0.55177 (16) 0.77464 (14) 0.41682 (11) 0.0196 (3)
O2 1.00711 (16) 0.26968 (13) 0.18471 (11) 0.0182 (3)
C1 0.3290 (3) 1.1163 (2) 0.32429 (18) 0.0228 (4)
C2 0.3478 (2) 1.0165 (2) 0.39167 (16) 0.0182 (4)
C3 0.3745 (2) 0.89566 (19) 0.47714 (16) 0.0175 (4)
H3A 0.3701 0.9327 0.5584 0.021*
H3B 0.2769 0.8603 0.4932 0.021*
C4 0.6114 (2) 0.65014 (19) 0.48288 (15) 0.0158 (4)
C5 0.5100 (2) 0.6355 (2) 0.60376 (16) 0.0176 (4)
H5 0.3909 0.7132 0.6444 0.021*
C6 0.5838 (2) 0.5070 (2) 0.66444 (16) 0.0176 (4)
H6 0.5161 0.4960 0.7469 0.021*
C7 0.7568 (2) 0.3954 (2) 0.60351 (16) 0.0176 (4)
C8 0.8582 (2) 0.4087 (2) 0.48282 (16) 0.0172 (4)
H8 0.9766 0.3300 0.4425 0.021*
C9 0.7868 (2) 0.5366 (2) 0.42099 (15) 0.0154 (3)
C10 0.8966 (2) 0.5563 (2) 0.29023 (15) 0.0161 (4)
H10A 0.8890 0.6602 0.2891 0.019*
H10B 1.0276 0.4843 0.2730 0.019*
C11 0.8327 (2) 0.5312 (2) 0.18567 (15) 0.0151 (3)
C12 0.7154 (2) 0.6527 (2) 0.13844 (16) 0.0170 (4)
H12 0.6728 0.7530 0.1729 0.020*
C13 0.6599 (2) 0.6288 (2) 0.04161 (16) 0.0172 (4)
C14 0.7199 (2) 0.4852 (2) −0.01130 (16) 0.0178 (4)
H14 0.6819 0.4705 −0.0783 0.021*
C15 0.8372 (2) 0.3614 (2) 0.03478 (16) 0.0167 (4)
H15 0.8794 0.2615 −0.0005 0.020*
C16 0.8922 (2) 0.38484 (19) 0.13286 (15) 0.0155 (3)
C17 1.0784 (2) 0.1178 (2) 0.13135 (17) 0.0199 (4)
H17A 1.1792 0.0504 0.1634 0.024*
H17B 1.1309 0.1149 0.0389 0.024*
C18 0.9368 (2) 0.0606 (2) 0.16123 (16) 0.0196 (4)
C19 0.8221 (3) 0.0152 (2) 0.18736 (17) 0.0232 (4)
H1 0.317 (3) 1.1950 (19) 0.2701 (17) 0.033 (6)*
H19 0.729 (2) −0.020 (3) 0.209 (2) 0.039 (6)*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Cl1 0.0291 (3) 0.0206 (2) 0.0249 (2) −0.0126 (2) −0.01521 (19) 0.00937 (18)
Cl2 0.0240 (2) 0.0226 (3) 0.0224 (2) −0.0051 (2) −0.00986 (18) 0.00816 (18)
O1 0.0207 (6) 0.0165 (6) 0.0147 (6) −0.0038 (5) −0.0032 (5) 0.0024 (5)
O2 0.0191 (6) 0.0138 (6) 0.0207 (6) −0.0033 (5) −0.0100 (5) −0.0003 (5)
C1 0.0210 (9) 0.0223 (10) 0.0237 (10) −0.0072 (8) −0.0089 (7) 0.0042 (8)
C2 0.0143 (8) 0.0201 (9) 0.0187 (9) −0.0053 (7) −0.0055 (7) −0.0031 (7)
C3 0.0150 (8) 0.0176 (9) 0.0174 (9) −0.0046 (7) −0.0049 (7) −0.0006 (7)
C4 0.0191 (9) 0.0154 (8) 0.0145 (8) −0.0074 (7) −0.0074 (7) 0.0012 (7)
C5 0.0173 (8) 0.0191 (9) 0.0161 (9) −0.0080 (7) −0.0046 (7) −0.0002 (7)
C6 0.0200 (9) 0.0209 (9) 0.0151 (8) −0.0120 (8) −0.0056 (7) 0.0026 (7)
C7 0.0229 (9) 0.0185 (9) 0.0182 (9) −0.0120 (8) −0.0115 (7) 0.0052 (7)
C8 0.0166 (8) 0.0175 (9) 0.0194 (9) −0.0075 (7) −0.0077 (7) 0.0002 (7)
C9 0.0171 (8) 0.0182 (9) 0.0146 (8) −0.0103 (7) −0.0057 (6) 0.0004 (7)
C10 0.0156 (8) 0.0169 (9) 0.0161 (8) −0.0074 (7) −0.0049 (6) 0.0011 (7)
C11 0.0137 (8) 0.0191 (9) 0.0138 (8) −0.0097 (7) −0.0023 (6) 0.0019 (7)
C12 0.0177 (8) 0.0164 (9) 0.0153 (8) −0.0091 (7) −0.0011 (6) 0.0021 (7)
C13 0.0143 (8) 0.0197 (9) 0.0140 (8) −0.0059 (7) −0.0029 (6) 0.0061 (7)
C14 0.0155 (8) 0.0246 (10) 0.0141 (8) −0.0093 (8) −0.0050 (6) 0.0022 (7)
C15 0.0172 (8) 0.0177 (9) 0.0138 (8) −0.0072 (7) −0.0037 (6) −0.0003 (7)
C16 0.0132 (8) 0.0180 (9) 0.0141 (8) −0.0065 (7) −0.0035 (6) 0.0035 (7)
C17 0.0188 (9) 0.0151 (9) 0.0213 (9) −0.0023 (7) −0.0068 (7) −0.0026 (7)
C18 0.0232 (9) 0.0155 (9) 0.0151 (9) −0.0029 (8) −0.0070 (7) −0.0012 (7)
C19 0.0279 (10) 0.0231 (10) 0.0172 (9) −0.0107 (9) −0.0056 (7) −0.0002 (7)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Cl1—C7 1.7518 (18) C8—H8 0.9500
Cl2—C13 1.7492 (18) C9—C10 1.521 (2)
O1—C4 1.374 (2) C10—C11 1.516 (2)
O1—C3 1.435 (2) C10—H10A 0.9900
O2—C16 1.378 (2) C10—H10B 0.9900
O2—C17 1.432 (2) C11—C12 1.389 (2)
C1—C2 1.183 (3) C11—C16 1.400 (2)
C1—H1 0.94 (2) C12—C13 1.385 (2)
C2—C3 1.462 (2) C12—H12 0.9500
C3—H3A 0.9900 C13—C14 1.376 (3)
C3—H3B 0.9900 C14—C15 1.394 (2)
C4—C9 1.401 (2) C14—H14 0.9500
C4—C5 1.395 (2) C15—C16 1.394 (2)
C5—C6 1.389 (2) C15—H15 0.9500
C5—H5 0.9500 C17—C18 1.470 (3)
C6—C7 1.379 (3) C17—H17A 0.9900
C6—H6 0.9500 C17—H17B 0.9900
C7—C8 1.389 (2) C18—C19 1.184 (3)
C8—C9 1.387 (2) C19—H19 0.95 (2)
C4—O1—C3 117.28 (13) C9—C10—H10A 108.7
C16—O2—C17 117.67 (13) C11—C10—H10B 108.7
C2—C1—H1 178.8 (13) C9—C10—H10B 108.7
C1—C2—C3 177.80 (19) H10A—C10—H10B 107.6
O1—C3—C2 106.72 (13) C12—C11—C16 118.08 (15)
O1—C3—H3A 110.4 C12—C11—C10 121.02 (15)
C2—C3—H3A 110.4 C16—C11—C10 120.89 (15)
O1—C3—H3B 110.4 C13—C12—C11 120.63 (16)
C2—C3—H3B 110.4 C13—C12—H12 119.7
H3A—C3—H3B 108.6 C11—C12—H12 119.7
O1—C4—C9 115.07 (14) C14—C13—C12 121.33 (16)
O1—C4—C5 123.85 (15) C14—C13—Cl2 119.55 (14)
C9—C4—C5 121.06 (16) C12—C13—Cl2 119.12 (14)
C6—C5—C4 119.73 (16) C13—C14—C15 119.11 (16)
C6—C5—H5 120.1 C13—C14—H14 120.4
C4—C5—H5 120.1 C15—C14—H14 120.4
C7—C6—C5 119.16 (16) C14—C15—C16 119.73 (16)
C7—C6—H6 120.4 C14—C15—H15 120.1
C5—C6—H6 120.4 C16—C15—H15 120.1
C6—C7—C8 121.46 (16) O2—C16—C15 123.84 (16)
C6—C7—Cl1 119.33 (13) O2—C16—C11 115.05 (15)
C8—C7—Cl1 119.21 (14) C15—C16—C11 121.11 (16)
C9—C8—C7 120.16 (16) O2—C17—C18 112.48 (14)
C9—C8—H8 119.9 O2—C17—H17A 109.1
C7—C8—H8 119.9 C18—C17—H17A 109.1
C8—C9—C4 118.44 (15) O2—C17—H17B 109.1
C8—C9—C10 121.38 (15) C18—C17—H17B 109.1
C4—C9—C10 120.17 (15) H17A—C17—H17B 107.8
C11—C10—C9 114.36 (13) C19—C18—C17 178.90 (19)
C11—C10—H10A 108.7 C18—C19—H19 179.4 (15)
C4—O1—C3—C2 176.88 (13) C9—C10—C11—C12 97.47 (18)
C3—O1—C4—C9 −178.72 (14) C9—C10—C11—C16 −83.30 (19)
C3—O1—C4—C5 0.0 (2) C16—C11—C12—C13 −0.2 (2)
O1—C4—C5—C6 −178.32 (15) C10—C11—C12—C13 179.03 (15)
C9—C4—C5—C6 0.3 (3) C11—C12—C13—C14 −0.5 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C7 −0.2 (3) C11—C12—C13—Cl2 178.86 (12)
C5—C6—C7—C8 −0.2 (3) C12—C13—C14—C15 0.8 (2)
C5—C6—C7—Cl1 179.66 (13) Cl2—C13—C14—C15 −178.63 (13)
C6—C7—C8—C9 0.5 (3) C13—C14—C15—C16 −0.2 (2)
Cl1—C7—C8—C9 −179.40 (12) C17—O2—C16—C15 2.2 (2)
C7—C8—C9—C4 −0.3 (2) C17—O2—C16—C11 −177.57 (14)
C7—C8—C9—C10 178.34 (15) C14—C15—C16—O2 179.79 (15)
O1—C4—C9—C8 178.68 (14) C14—C15—C16—C11 −0.5 (2)
C5—C4—C9—C8 −0.1 (2) C12—C11—C16—O2 −179.54 (14)
O1—C4—C9—C10 0.0 (2) C10—C11—C16—O2 1.2 (2)
C5—C4—C9—C10 −178.76 (15) C12—C11—C16—C15 0.7 (2)
C8—C9—C10—C11 105.02 (18) C10—C11—C16—C15 −178.53 (15)
C4—C9—C10—C11 −76.4 (2) C16—O2—C17—C18 −71.59 (19)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg is the centroid of the C11–C16 benzene ring.
D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C6—H6···Cgi 0.95 2.60 3.471 (2) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: XU5147).

References

  1. Agilent (2010). CrysAlis PRO Agilent Technologies, Yarnton, England.
  2. Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191.
  3. Hussain, Z., Shah, M. R., Anis, I. & Ng, S. W. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o907. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  4. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  5. Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003205/xu5147sup1.cif

e-67-0o530-sup1.cif (17.4KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003205/xu5147Isup2.hkl

e-67-0o530-Isup2.hkl (172.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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