Abstract
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C8H12N2·2C10H10O4, contains a tetramethylpyrazine molecule, situated about an inversion center, and two substituted acrylic acid derivatives. The dihedral angle between the phenyl and pyrazine rings is 69.45 (9)°. In the crystal, intermolecular O—H⋯O, O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds and weak C—H⋯O interactions lead to the formation of a supramolecular network. The acrylic acid side chain is positionally disordered [occupancy ratio 0.852 (7):0.148 (7)].
Related literature
For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Tan (2004 ▶). For the biological properties of the title compound, see: Tan et al. (2003 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
0.5C8H12N2·C10H10O4
M r = 262.28
Monoclinic,
a = 9.4696 (7) Å
b = 5.7641 (4) Å
c = 24.3737 (15) Å
β = 93.654 (6)°
V = 1327.70 (16) Å3
Z = 4
Cu Kα radiation
μ = 0.80 mm−1
T = 100 K
0.20 × 0.05 × 0.05 mm
Data collection
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Onyx Nova diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.953, T max = 0.961
4780 measured reflections
2398 independent reflections
2004 reflections with I > 2σi(I)
R int = 0.030
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.054
wR(F 2) = 0.156
S = 1.09
2398 reflections
208 parameters
4 restraints
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811000961/su2237sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811000961/su2237Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O2—H2⋯O1i | 0.84 | 1.79 | 2.613 (5) | 167 |
| O4—H4⋯N1 | 0.82 | 1.97 | 2.749 (2) | 158 |
| C3—H3B⋯O4ii | 0.98 | 2.58 | 3.553 (3) | 174 |
| C14—H14B⋯O4ii | 0.98 | 2.59 | 3.465 (2) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge financial support from the Science and Technology Project of the Government of Guangdong Province, China (grant No. 2009B080701025) and thank Professor Xiaopeng Hu of Sun Yat-Sen University for his help.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The title compound, tetramethylpyrazine ferulate is a pharmacologically significant compound which we found in some prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine, and which are used to treat stroke patients. In both the invivo and invitro experiments, tetramethylpyrazine ferulate has a remarkable inhibitory effect on ADP induced platelet aggregation (Tan et al., 2003). In order to study further its pharmacological effects the title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-acrylicacid with tetrathylpyrazine, and its crystal structure is reported on herein.
X-ray crystallographic analysis confirmed the molecular structure and the atom connectivity for the title compound, as illustrated in Fig. 1. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the pyrazine ring and phenyl ring (C8—C13) is 69.45 (9)°.
In the crystal intermolecular O—H···N hydrogen bonds and weak C—H···O interactions are observed, leading to the formation of a supra-molecular network (Table 1).
Experimental
The title compound was synthesized according to the published procedure (Tan, 2004). Tetramethylpyrazine (2.8 g) was heated with 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-acrylicacid (4.0 g) in acetone (45 ml). After refluxing at 333 K for 1 h, the reaction mixture was left to stand for several days, and yellow crystals were finally isolated.
Refinement
The acid side chain is positionally disordered: occupancy of atoms C6/C6A, C/C5A, O1/O1A and O2/O2A were refined to be 0.852 (7)/0.148 (7). The following restraints were also applied: DFIX 1.32. 02 C7 C6 C7 C6A; DFIX 1.45. 02 C6 C5 C6A C5A; EADP C5 C5A. The OH and C-bound H-atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: O—H = 0.82 - 0.84 Å, C—H = 0.95 and 0.98Å for CH and CH3 H-atoms, respectively, with Uiso(H) = k × Ueq(C), where k = 1.5 for OH and CH3 H-atoms, and k = 1.2 for all other H-atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
A view of the centrosymmmetric tetramethylpyrazine molecule and one of the ferulate molecules of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level [Symmetry code: (a) = -x, -y, -z + 1; only the major component of the disordered acrylicacid side chain is shown].
Crystal data
| 0.5C8H12N2·C10H10O4 | F(000) = 556 |
| Mr = 262.28 | Dx = 1.312 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54180 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2625 reflections |
| a = 9.4696 (7) Å | θ = 3.6–71.3° |
| b = 5.7641 (4) Å | µ = 0.80 mm−1 |
| c = 24.3737 (15) Å | T = 100 K |
| β = 93.654 (6)° | Plate, yellow |
| V = 1327.70 (16) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.05 × 0.05 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Onyx Nova diffractometer | 2398 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2004 reflections with I > 2σi(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.030 |
| Detector resolution: 8.2417 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 68.2°, θmin = 3.6° |
| ω scans | h = −6→11 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | k = −6→6 |
| Tmin = 0.953, Tmax = 0.961 | l = −29→29 |
| 4780 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.156 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0848P)2 + 0.4876P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2398 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.003 |
| 208 parameters | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
| 4 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Experimental. CrysAlisPro (Oxford Diffraction, 2009) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. |
| Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
| O1 | −0.0744 (5) | 0.5740 (6) | 0.06036 (17) | 0.0523 (10) | 0.852 (7) |
| O2 | 0.0563 (4) | 0.2666 (5) | 0.03930 (15) | 0.0489 (9) | 0.852 (7) |
| O3 | −0.11323 (15) | 0.0544 (3) | 0.33773 (5) | 0.0432 (4) | |
| O4 | 0.04554 (15) | −0.3292 (2) | 0.35223 (6) | 0.0444 (5) | |
| C5 | −0.0143 (5) | 0.3836 (9) | 0.07299 (14) | 0.0391 (11) | 0.852 (7) |
| C6 | −0.0257 (2) | 0.2939 (4) | 0.12865 (9) | 0.0392 (7) | 0.852 (7) |
| C7 | 0.0333 (2) | 0.1014 (4) | 0.14611 (9) | 0.0506 (7) | |
| C8 | 0.0286 (2) | −0.0041 (4) | 0.20015 (8) | 0.0404 (6) | |
| C9 | −0.0448 (2) | 0.0919 (3) | 0.24314 (8) | 0.0375 (6) | |
| C10 | −0.04259 (19) | −0.0175 (3) | 0.29389 (7) | 0.0334 (5) | |
| C11 | 0.03695 (19) | −0.2208 (3) | 0.30294 (7) | 0.0347 (5) | |
| C12 | 0.1057 (2) | −0.3180 (4) | 0.26015 (8) | 0.0395 (6) | |
| C13 | 0.1010 (2) | −0.2104 (4) | 0.20929 (8) | 0.0416 (6) | |
| C14 | −0.2088 (2) | 0.2438 (4) | 0.32912 (9) | 0.0462 (7) | |
| O1A | −0.051 (2) | 0.484 (4) | 0.0621 (8) | 0.045 (6) | 0.148 (7) |
| O2A | 0.1074 (19) | 0.249 (3) | 0.0201 (7) | 0.054 (5) | 0.148 (7) |
| C5A | 0.028 (3) | 0.322 (5) | 0.0629 (11) | 0.0391 (11) | 0.148 (7) |
| C6A | 0.0587 (13) | 0.162 (2) | 0.1065 (5) | 0.038 (4) | 0.148 (7) |
| N1 | 0.00905 (17) | −0.1036 (3) | 0.44970 (6) | 0.0393 (5) | |
| C1 | 0.0891 (2) | 0.0814 (4) | 0.46363 (8) | 0.0383 (6) | |
| C2 | −0.0802 (2) | −0.1871 (3) | 0.48531 (8) | 0.0378 (6) | |
| C3 | 0.1847 (2) | 0.1711 (4) | 0.42178 (9) | 0.0479 (7) | |
| C4 | −0.1659 (2) | −0.3952 (4) | 0.46761 (10) | 0.0503 (7) | |
| H4 | 0.01920 | −0.24080 | 0.37590 | 0.0670* | |
| H6 | −0.07890 | 0.38050 | 0.15330 | 0.0470* | 0.852 (7) |
| H2 | 0.05430 | 0.33540 | 0.00890 | 0.0730* | 0.852 (7) |
| H14A | −0.27540 | 0.20980 | 0.29770 | 0.0690* | |
| H14B | −0.15560 | 0.38480 | 0.32160 | 0.0690* | |
| H14C | −0.26120 | 0.26690 | 0.36210 | 0.0690* | |
| H7 | 0.08590 | 0.01970 | 0.12040 | 0.0610* | 0.852 (7) |
| H9 | −0.09610 | 0.23230 | 0.23740 | 0.0450* | |
| H12 | 0.15630 | −0.45930 | 0.26570 | 0.0470* | |
| H13 | 0.14830 | −0.27930 | 0.18020 | 0.0500* | |
| H6AA | 0.13470 | 0.06810 | 0.09570 | 0.0450* | 0.148 (7) |
| H6AB | −0.05690 | 0.17360 | 0.14590 | 0.0610* | 0.148 (7) |
| H2A | 0.09850 | 0.34570 | −0.00580 | 0.0810* | 0.148 (7) |
| H3A | 0.20300 | 0.04760 | 0.39550 | 0.0720* | |
| H3B | 0.13940 | 0.30260 | 0.40220 | 0.0720* | |
| H3C | 0.27440 | 0.22170 | 0.44030 | 0.0720* | |
| H4A | −0.12420 | −0.46860 | 0.43620 | 0.0750* | |
| H4B | −0.26310 | −0.34730 | 0.45700 | 0.0750* | |
| H4C | −0.16650 | −0.50610 | 0.49810 | 0.0750* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0654 (19) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0387 (12) | 0.0041 (16) | 0.0046 (11) | 0.0104 (15) |
| O2 | 0.0630 (18) | 0.0519 (12) | 0.0320 (15) | −0.0025 (11) | 0.0044 (11) | 0.0042 (11) |
| O3 | 0.0487 (8) | 0.0467 (8) | 0.0339 (7) | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0009 (6) | 0.0038 (6) |
| O4 | 0.0586 (9) | 0.0409 (8) | 0.0337 (7) | 0.0124 (6) | 0.0032 (6) | 0.0103 (6) |
| C5 | 0.046 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0266 (16) | −0.0126 (18) | 0.0039 (12) | −0.0014 (14) |
| C6 | 0.0447 (13) | 0.0429 (13) | 0.0302 (12) | −0.0046 (10) | 0.0036 (9) | −0.0014 (9) |
| C7 | 0.0541 (12) | 0.0586 (14) | 0.0381 (12) | −0.0193 (11) | −0.0043 (9) | 0.0034 (10) |
| C8 | 0.0428 (10) | 0.0473 (11) | 0.0304 (9) | −0.0178 (9) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0015 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0425 (10) | 0.0327 (9) | 0.0357 (10) | −0.0048 (8) | −0.0090 (8) | 0.0055 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0367 (9) | 0.0343 (9) | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0027 (7) | 0.0003 (7) |
| C11 | 0.0366 (9) | 0.0357 (10) | 0.0312 (9) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0018 (7) | 0.0046 (7) |
| C12 | 0.0372 (10) | 0.0422 (11) | 0.0389 (10) | 0.0010 (8) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0008 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0409 (10) | 0.0502 (12) | 0.0339 (10) | −0.0076 (9) | 0.0043 (8) | −0.0041 (8) |
| C14 | 0.0463 (11) | 0.0405 (11) | 0.0516 (12) | 0.0110 (9) | 0.0011 (9) | −0.0011 (9) |
| O1A | 0.054 (10) | 0.050 (15) | 0.034 (7) | 0.014 (10) | 0.025 (7) | 0.024 (10) |
| O2A | 0.071 (10) | 0.057 (7) | 0.035 (7) | 0.008 (7) | 0.011 (6) | 0.015 (6) |
| C5A | 0.046 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0266 (16) | −0.0126 (18) | 0.0039 (12) | −0.0014 (14) |
| C6A | 0.037 (7) | 0.042 (8) | 0.034 (8) | 0.011 (5) | 0.003 (5) | 0.012 (6) |
| N1 | 0.0404 (8) | 0.0450 (9) | 0.0322 (8) | 0.0081 (7) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0108 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0365 (9) | 0.0450 (11) | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0087 (8) | 0.0010 (7) | 0.0140 (8) |
| C2 | 0.0356 (9) | 0.0446 (11) | 0.0327 (9) | 0.0072 (8) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0122 (8) |
| C3 | 0.0478 (11) | 0.0549 (13) | 0.0420 (11) | 0.0058 (9) | 0.0107 (9) | 0.0151 (9) |
| C4 | 0.0486 (12) | 0.0520 (13) | 0.0498 (12) | −0.0011 (10) | 0.0002 (10) | 0.0051 (10) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| O1—C5 | 1.265 (6) | C11—C12 | 1.383 (3) |
| O1A—C5A | 1.20 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.384 (3) |
| O2—C5 | 1.283 (6) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
| O2A—C5A | 1.39 (3) | C6A—H6AA | 0.9500 |
| O3—C14 | 1.425 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
| O3—C10 | 1.361 (2) | C7—H6AB | 0.9500 |
| O4—C11 | 1.352 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
| O2—H2 | 0.8400 | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
| O2A—H2A | 0.8400 | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| O4—H4 | 0.8200 | C14—H14B | 0.9800 |
| N1—C1 | 1.340 (3) | C14—H14C | 0.9800 |
| N1—C2 | 1.339 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9800 |
| C5—C6 | 1.462 (4) | C1—C3 | 1.498 (3) |
| C5A—C6A | 1.42 (3) | C1—C2i | 1.393 (3) |
| C6—C7 | 1.302 (3) | C2—C4 | 1.496 (3) |
| C6A—C7 | 1.068 (12) | C3—H3A | 0.9800 |
| C7—C8 | 1.454 (3) | C3—H3B | 0.9800 |
| C8—C13 | 1.384 (3) | C3—H3C | 0.9800 |
| C8—C9 | 1.407 (3) | C4—H4A | 0.9800 |
| C9—C10 | 1.387 (3) | C4—H4B | 0.9800 |
| C10—C11 | 1.403 (2) | C4—H4C | 0.9800 |
| C10—O3—C14 | 117.19 (15) | C8—C7—H7 | 116.00 |
| C5—O2—H2 | 109.00 | C8—C7—H6AB | 96.00 |
| C5A—O2A—H2A | 109.00 | C10—C9—H9 | 120.00 |
| C11—O4—H4 | 110.00 | C8—C9—H9 | 120.00 |
| C1—N1—C2 | 119.49 (16) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
| O2—C5—C6 | 118.7 (4) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
| O1—C5—C6 | 118.3 (4) | C8—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
| O1—C5—O2 | 123.0 (4) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
| O1A—C5A—O2A | 126 (2) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.00 |
| O2A—C5A—C6A | 106 (2) | H14B—C14—H14C | 110.00 |
| O1A—C5A—C6A | 128 (2) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.00 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 123.3 (3) | O3—C14—H14A | 109.00 |
| C5A—C6A—C7 | 147.1 (16) | O3—C14—H14B | 109.00 |
| C6A—C7—C8 | 167.7 (7) | O3—C14—H14C | 109.00 |
| C6—C7—C8 | 128.0 (2) | N1—C1—C3 | 117.31 (18) |
| C9—C8—C13 | 118.77 (18) | N1—C1—C2i | 120.61 (17) |
| C7—C8—C13 | 117.51 (18) | C2i—C1—C3 | 122.06 (19) |
| C7—C8—C9 | 123.72 (19) | N1—C2—C4 | 117.03 (17) |
| C8—C9—C10 | 120.34 (17) | N1—C2—C1i | 119.90 (17) |
| O3—C10—C9 | 125.55 (16) | C1i—C2—C4 | 123.07 (18) |
| O3—C10—C11 | 114.63 (15) | C1—C3—H3A | 110.00 |
| C9—C10—C11 | 119.82 (16) | C1—C3—H3B | 109.00 |
| O4—C11—C12 | 118.58 (16) | C1—C3—H3C | 109.00 |
| C10—C11—C12 | 119.59 (17) | H3A—C3—H3B | 109.00 |
| O4—C11—C10 | 121.81 (15) | H3A—C3—H3C | 109.00 |
| C11—C12—C13 | 120.3 (2) | H3B—C3—H3C | 109.00 |
| C8—C13—C12 | 121.10 (19) | C2—C4—H4A | 109.00 |
| C7—C6—H6 | 118.00 | C2—C4—H4B | 109.00 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 118.00 | C2—C4—H4C | 109.00 |
| C5A—C6A—H6AA | 107.00 | H4A—C4—H4B | 110.00 |
| C7—C6A—H6AA | 106.00 | H4A—C4—H4C | 109.00 |
| C6—C7—H7 | 116.00 | H4B—C4—H4C | 109.00 |
| C6A—C7—H6AB | 96.00 | ||
| C14—O3—C10—C9 | 6.9 (3) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | 177.84 (19) |
| C14—O3—C10—C11 | −172.83 (16) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 2.1 (3) |
| C1—N1—C2—C4 | −179.50 (18) | C8—C9—C10—O3 | −177.59 (18) |
| C2—N1—C1—C2i | 0.0 (3) | O3—C10—C11—O4 | −2.3 (3) |
| C1—N1—C2—C1i | 0.0 (3) | O3—C10—C11—C12 | 175.86 (17) |
| C2—N1—C1—C3 | −178.63 (17) | C9—C10—C11—O4 | 177.98 (17) |
| O2—C5—C6—C7 | 0.6 (6) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −3.8 (3) |
| O1—C5—C6—C7 | −179.2 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 2.7 (3) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | −179.8 (3) | O4—C11—C12—C13 | −179.10 (17) |
| C6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.3 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 0.3 (3) |
| C6—C7—C8—C13 | −179.6 (2) | N1—C1—C2i—N1i | 0.0 (3) |
| C7—C8—C9—C10 | −179.05 (18) | N1—C1—C2i—C4i | −179.47 (18) |
| C9—C8—C13—C12 | −2.1 (3) | C3—C1—C2i—N1i | 178.56 (18) |
| C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.9 (3) | C3—C1—C2i—C4i | −0.9 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z+1.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H2···O1ii | 0.84 | 1.79 | 2.613 (5) | 167 |
| O4—H4···O3 | 0.82 | 2.28 | 2.685 (2) | 111 |
| O4—H4···N1 | 0.82 | 1.97 | 2.749 (2) | 158 |
| C3—H3B···O4iii | 0.98 | 2.58 | 3.553 (3) | 174 |
| C14—H14B···O4iii | 0.98 | 2.59 | 3.465 (2) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) x, y+1, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SU2237).
References
- Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K. & Puschmann, H. (2009). J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 339–341.
- Oxford Diffraction (2009). CrysAlis PRO Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Tan, Z. (2004). China Patent No. ZL00114239.9.
- Tan, Z., Jiang, T., Tang, C., Luo, J., Tan, H. & Chen, R. (2003). J. Chin. New Drugs, 12, 529-531.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811000961/su2237sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811000961/su2237Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

