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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Feb 2;67(Pt 3):m297. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811003692

Tetra­kis[(4-meth­oxy­carbon­yl)anilinium] hexa­chloridostannate(IV) dichloride

Wenzhi Xiao a, Ruiting Xue b, Yansheng Yin b,*
PMCID: PMC3052157  PMID: 21522237

Abstract

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, (C8H10NO2)4[SnCl6]Cl2, contains two (4-meth­oxy­carbon­yl)anilinium cations, one chloride anion and one half of a hexa­chlorido­stannate(IV) dianion situated on a twofold rotation axis. All aminium H atoms are involved in N—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonding, which consolidate the crystal packing along with weak C—H⋯O inter­actions.

Related literature

For general background to inorganic–organic hybrid compounds, see: Zhang et al. (2009 ▶); Descalzo et al. (2006 ▶); Li et al. (2007 ▶), Sanchez et al. (2005 ▶).graphic file with name e-67-0m297-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • (C8H10NO2)4[SnCl6]Cl2

  • M r = 1010.97

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 30.748 (3) Å

  • b = 7.1172 (8) Å

  • c = 22.113 (2) Å

  • β = 119.424 (2)°

  • V = 4215.0 (7) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 1.16 mm−1

  • T = 298 K

  • 0.50 × 0.46 × 0.46 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.594, T max = 0.617

  • 10221 measured reflections

  • 3719 independent reflections

  • 2969 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.035

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.031

  • wR(F 2) = 0.090

  • S = 1.01

  • 3719 reflections

  • 245 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003692/cv5035sup1.cif

e-67-0m297-sup1.cif (18.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003692/cv5035Isup2.hkl

e-67-0m297-Isup2.hkl (182.4KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A D⋯A D—H⋯A
N1—H1A⋯Cl3 0.89 2.78 3.659 (4) 170
N2—H2B⋯Cl3 0.89 2.71 3.479 (3) 145
N2—H2C⋯Cl4 0.89 2.21 3.098 (4) 177
N1—H1B⋯Cl4i 0.89 2.29 3.155 (4) 165
N1—H1C⋯Cl4ii 0.89 2.22 3.092 (4) 166
N2—H2A⋯Cl1iii 0.89 3.01 3.482 (3) 115
C3—H3⋯O4iv 0.93 2.39 3.148 (6) 139
C15—H15⋯O2v 0.93 2.38 3.130 (5) 138

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic; (iv) Inline graphic; (v) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the financial support of the National Science Foundation of China (grant Nos. 50672090 and 50702053).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Considerable attention has been devoted to inorganic-organic hybrid materials over recent years (Zhang et al., 2009). These hybrid materials have potential applications in many areas including gas storage, separation, catalysis, magnetism, optics as well as electrical conductivity (Descalzo et al., 2006; Li et al., 2007; Sanchez et al., 2005]. Herein we report the structure of the title compound (Fig.1.),

This title compound contains SnCl6 inorganic anions, organic cations and dissociated chloride anions. The SnCl6 inorganic anion adopts a regular octahedron geometry, with average Sn—Cl distance of 2.4262 Å. In the organic cation, the dihedral angle between the ester group and the phenyl ring is 14.86(0.19)°.

In the crystal structure, intermolecular N—H···Cl and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link cations and anions into layers with alternating inorganic and organic species.

Experimental

4-Aminobenzoic acid (10 mmol) was dissolved to acid methanol solution (10 ml). Ten minutes later, a methanol solution (10 ml) of tin tetrachloride(5 mmol) was added with stirring. The mixture was stirred for 4 h. Crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray analysis were grown from the saturation ethanol solution after about two weeks.

Refinement

All H-atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.96 Å (methyl), 0.93 Å (aromatic), N—H =0.89 Å (ammonium) and Uiso(H) =1.5Ueq(C), Uiso(H) =1.2Ueq(C),Uiso(H) =1.5Ueq(N)

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

A portion of the title compound, showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme in asymmetric unit [symmetry code (A): -x, y, -z + 1/2]. Dashed lines denote N—H···Cl hydrogen bonds.

Crystal data

(C8H10NO2)4[SnCl6]Cl2 F(000) = 2040
Mr = 1010.97 Dx = 1.593 Mg m−3
Monoclinic, C2/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 30.748 (3) Å Cell parameters from 4623 reflections
b = 7.1172 (8) Å θ = 2.7–27.7°
c = 22.113 (2) Å µ = 1.16 mm−1
β = 119.424 (2)° T = 298 K
V = 4215.0 (7) Å3 Block, yellow
Z = 4 0.50 × 0.46 × 0.46 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 3719 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2969 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.035
φ and ω scans θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.5°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) h = −29→36
Tmin = 0.594, Tmax = 0.617 k = −7→8
10221 measured reflections l = −26→25

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.090 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.045P)2 + 5.2918P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.01 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
3719 reflections Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3
245 parameters Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3
0 restraints Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.00204 (13)

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Sn1 0.0000 0.88525 (4) 0.2500 0.03147 (14)
Cl1 0.05414 (3) 1.12542 (12) 0.24657 (5) 0.0448 (2)
Cl2 0.04668 (3) 0.88401 (13) 0.37614 (4) 0.0446 (2)
Cl3 0.05329 (3) 0.64043 (12) 0.24497 (5) 0.0452 (2)
Cl4 0.01937 (4) 0.27991 (19) 0.05504 (6) 0.0745 (4)
N1 0.05296 (13) 0.8682 (5) 0.09640 (19) 0.0681 (11)
H1A 0.0488 0.8145 0.1295 0.102*
H1B 0.0354 0.8058 0.0568 0.102*
H1C 0.0425 0.9868 0.0908 0.102*
O1 0.28945 (11) 0.8266 (5) 0.23899 (19) 0.0801 (9)
O2 0.27319 (15) 0.8654 (6) 0.1308 (2) 0.1100 (15)
C1 0.25910 (17) 0.8534 (6) 0.1724 (3) 0.0614 (12)
C2 0.20539 (15) 0.8609 (5) 0.1534 (2) 0.0488 (9)
C3 0.19023 (15) 0.8011 (7) 0.1997 (2) 0.0596 (11)
H3 0.2138 0.7596 0.2437 0.071*
C4 0.14066 (15) 0.8028 (7) 0.1808 (2) 0.0627 (12)
H4 0.1305 0.7621 0.2119 0.075*
C5 0.10627 (15) 0.8642 (5) 0.1165 (2) 0.0510 (10)
C6 0.12064 (16) 0.9276 (6) 0.0699 (2) 0.0563 (10)
H6 0.0971 0.9721 0.0265 0.068*
C7 0.17023 (16) 0.9236 (6) 0.0889 (2) 0.0571 (11)
H7 0.1803 0.9640 0.0577 0.069*
C8 0.34155 (17) 0.8066 (9) 0.2610 (3) 0.0977 (18)
H8A 0.3466 0.6959 0.2404 0.146*
H8B 0.3601 0.7958 0.3107 0.146*
H8C 0.3528 0.9148 0.2467 0.146*
N2 −0.04641 (12) 0.3799 (4) 0.12080 (17) 0.0549 (8)
H2A −0.0469 0.2835 0.1461 0.082*
H2B −0.0329 0.4794 0.1481 0.082*
H2C −0.0284 0.3495 0.1008 0.082*
O3 −0.27704 (11) 0.5652 (5) −0.06223 (17) 0.0754 (9)
O4 −0.25318 (15) 0.6482 (7) −0.1379 (2) 0.1235 (17)
C9 −0.24390 (17) 0.5845 (7) −0.0834 (2) 0.0649 (12)
C10 −0.19295 (13) 0.5235 (6) −0.03008 (18) 0.0475 (9)
C11 −0.15324 (15) 0.5639 (6) −0.0409 (2) 0.0530 (10)
H11 −0.1591 0.6244 −0.0814 0.064*
C12 −0.10518 (13) 0.5155 (5) 0.00777 (19) 0.0460 (9)
H12 −0.0785 0.5435 0.0007 0.055*
C13 −0.09772 (13) 0.4248 (5) 0.06700 (18) 0.0412 (8)
C14 −0.13659 (14) 0.3806 (5) 0.07820 (19) 0.0484 (9)
H14 −0.1306 0.3179 0.1185 0.058*
C15 −0.18453 (14) 0.4296 (6) 0.0293 (2) 0.0538 (10)
H15 −0.2112 0.3995 0.0363 0.065*
C16 −0.32747 (17) 0.6233 (8) −0.1111 (3) 0.100 (2)
H16A −0.3402 0.5467 −0.1521 0.150*
H16B −0.3274 0.7526 −0.1234 0.150*
H16C −0.3483 0.6091 −0.0903 0.150*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Sn1 0.0315 (2) 0.0292 (2) 0.0350 (2) 0.000 0.01734 (15) 0.000
Cl1 0.0388 (5) 0.0417 (5) 0.0498 (5) −0.0108 (4) 0.0187 (4) 0.0027 (4)
Cl2 0.0430 (5) 0.0531 (6) 0.0319 (5) 0.0061 (4) 0.0138 (4) 0.0043 (4)
Cl3 0.0441 (5) 0.0385 (5) 0.0611 (6) 0.0090 (4) 0.0322 (5) 0.0006 (4)
Cl4 0.0609 (7) 0.0948 (9) 0.0812 (8) 0.0232 (6) 0.0452 (6) 0.0309 (7)
N1 0.054 (2) 0.094 (3) 0.063 (2) 0.0182 (18) 0.0344 (19) 0.021 (2)
O1 0.0490 (18) 0.115 (3) 0.080 (2) 0.0101 (17) 0.0348 (18) −0.003 (2)
O2 0.084 (3) 0.174 (4) 0.107 (3) 0.001 (2) 0.074 (3) 0.016 (3)
C1 0.063 (3) 0.055 (3) 0.086 (4) −0.006 (2) 0.052 (3) −0.008 (2)
C2 0.056 (2) 0.045 (2) 0.060 (3) 0.0003 (17) 0.040 (2) −0.0021 (18)
C3 0.051 (2) 0.083 (3) 0.052 (2) 0.013 (2) 0.031 (2) 0.017 (2)
C4 0.056 (3) 0.091 (3) 0.056 (3) 0.019 (2) 0.038 (2) 0.028 (2)
C5 0.052 (2) 0.056 (3) 0.055 (2) 0.0110 (18) 0.034 (2) 0.0093 (19)
C6 0.063 (3) 0.065 (3) 0.047 (2) 0.009 (2) 0.032 (2) 0.0141 (19)
C7 0.072 (3) 0.062 (3) 0.056 (3) 0.003 (2) 0.046 (2) 0.008 (2)
C8 0.053 (3) 0.114 (4) 0.128 (5) 0.012 (3) 0.046 (3) −0.002 (4)
N2 0.0470 (19) 0.057 (2) 0.052 (2) 0.0027 (15) 0.0173 (16) −0.0006 (16)
O3 0.0418 (16) 0.094 (2) 0.075 (2) 0.0087 (16) 0.0164 (16) −0.0012 (18)
O4 0.081 (3) 0.201 (5) 0.063 (2) 0.034 (3) 0.015 (2) 0.051 (3)
C9 0.055 (3) 0.073 (3) 0.047 (3) 0.008 (2) 0.010 (2) −0.002 (2)
C10 0.046 (2) 0.053 (2) 0.039 (2) 0.0024 (17) 0.0163 (18) −0.0014 (18)
C11 0.063 (3) 0.055 (2) 0.041 (2) 0.0008 (19) 0.025 (2) 0.0055 (18)
C12 0.046 (2) 0.046 (2) 0.051 (2) −0.0042 (17) 0.0277 (19) 0.0003 (18)
C13 0.040 (2) 0.042 (2) 0.038 (2) 0.0015 (15) 0.0161 (16) −0.0023 (16)
C14 0.048 (2) 0.056 (2) 0.040 (2) 0.0017 (18) 0.0207 (18) 0.0097 (17)
C15 0.042 (2) 0.070 (3) 0.048 (2) −0.0043 (19) 0.0216 (19) 0.004 (2)
C16 0.039 (3) 0.114 (5) 0.103 (4) 0.013 (3) 0.002 (3) −0.023 (3)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Sn1—Cl1 2.4131 (8) C8—H8A 0.9600
Sn1—Cl1i 2.4131 (8) C8—H8B 0.9600
Sn1—Cl2i 2.4305 (9) C8—H8C 0.9600
Sn1—Cl2 2.4305 (9) N2—C13 1.471 (4)
Sn1—Cl3 2.4315 (8) N2—H2A 0.8900
Sn1—Cl3i 2.4315 (8) N2—H2B 0.8900
N1—C5 1.473 (5) N2—H2C 0.8900
N1—H1A 0.8900 O3—C9 1.320 (5)
N1—H1B 0.8900 O3—C16 1.448 (5)
N1—H1C 0.8900 O4—C9 1.185 (5)
O1—C1 1.314 (6) C9—C10 1.489 (5)
O1—C8 1.434 (5) C10—C15 1.380 (5)
O2—C1 1.197 (5) C10—C11 1.384 (5)
C1—C2 1.492 (5) C11—C12 1.377 (5)
C2—C7 1.373 (6) C11—H11 0.9300
C2—C3 1.384 (5) C12—C13 1.375 (5)
C3—C4 1.368 (5) C12—H12 0.9300
C3—H3 0.9300 C13—C14 1.371 (5)
C4—C5 1.362 (5) C14—C15 1.378 (5)
C4—H4 0.9300 C14—H14 0.9300
C5—C6 1.380 (5) C15—H15 0.9300
C6—C7 1.369 (5) C16—H16A 0.9600
C6—H6 0.9300 C16—H16B 0.9600
C7—H7 0.9300 C16—H16C 0.9600
Cl1—Sn1—Cl1i 89.79 (5) C2—C7—H7 119.5
Cl1—Sn1—Cl2i 89.66 (3) O1—C8—H8A 109.5
Cl1i—Sn1—Cl2i 90.63 (3) O1—C8—H8B 109.5
Cl1—Sn1—Cl2 90.63 (3) H8A—C8—H8B 109.5
Cl1i—Sn1—Cl2 89.66 (3) O1—C8—H8C 109.5
Cl2i—Sn1—Cl2 179.58 (4) H8A—C8—H8C 109.5
Cl1—Sn1—Cl3 90.88 (3) H8B—C8—H8C 109.5
Cl1i—Sn1—Cl3 179.00 (3) C13—N2—H2A 109.5
Cl2i—Sn1—Cl3 88.64 (3) C13—N2—H2B 109.5
Cl2—Sn1—Cl3 91.06 (3) H2A—N2—H2B 109.5
Cl1—Sn1—Cl3i 179.00 (3) C13—N2—H2C 109.5
Cl1i—Sn1—Cl3i 90.88 (3) H2A—N2—H2C 109.5
Cl2i—Sn1—Cl3i 91.06 (3) H2B—N2—H2C 109.5
Cl2—Sn1—Cl3i 88.64 (3) C9—O3—C16 115.8 (4)
Cl3—Sn1—Cl3i 88.45 (4) O4—C9—O3 124.0 (4)
C5—N1—H1A 109.5 O4—C9—C10 123.4 (5)
C5—N1—H1B 109.5 O3—C9—C10 112.6 (4)
H1A—N1—H1B 109.5 C15—C10—C11 119.7 (3)
C5—N1—H1C 109.5 C15—C10—C9 121.8 (4)
H1A—N1—H1C 109.5 C11—C10—C9 118.5 (4)
H1B—N1—H1C 109.5 C12—C11—C10 120.8 (4)
C1—O1—C8 117.0 (4) C12—C11—H11 119.6
O2—C1—O1 123.1 (4) C10—C11—H11 119.6
O2—C1—C2 123.4 (5) C13—C12—C11 118.3 (3)
O1—C1—C2 113.5 (4) C13—C12—H12 120.9
C7—C2—C3 119.2 (4) C11—C12—H12 120.9
C7—C2—C1 120.1 (4) C14—C13—C12 121.8 (3)
C3—C2—C1 120.6 (4) C14—C13—N2 119.2 (3)
C4—C3—C2 120.1 (4) C12—C13—N2 118.9 (3)
C4—C3—H3 120.0 C13—C14—C15 119.5 (4)
C2—C3—H3 120.0 C13—C14—H14 120.3
C5—C4—C3 119.9 (4) C15—C14—H14 120.3
C5—C4—H4 120.0 C14—C15—C10 119.8 (4)
C3—C4—H4 120.0 C14—C15—H15 120.1
C4—C5—C6 121.0 (4) C10—C15—H15 120.1
C4—C5—N1 119.9 (3) O3—C16—H16A 109.5
C6—C5—N1 119.0 (4) O3—C16—H16B 109.5
C7—C6—C5 118.8 (4) H16A—C16—H16B 109.5
C7—C6—H6 120.6 O3—C16—H16C 109.5
C5—C6—H6 120.6 H16A—C16—H16C 109.5
C6—C7—C2 121.0 (3) H16B—C16—H16C 109.5
C6—C7—H7 119.5

Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2.

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N1—H1A···Cl3 0.89 2.78 3.659 (4) 170
N2—H2B···Cl3 0.89 2.71 3.479 (3) 145
N2—H2C···Cl4 0.89 2.21 3.098 (4) 177
N1—H1B···Cl4ii 0.89 2.29 3.155 (4) 165
N1—H1C···Cl4iii 0.89 2.22 3.092 (4) 166
N2—H2A···Cl1iv 0.89 3.01 3.482 (3) 115
C3—H3···O4v 0.93 2.39 3.148 (6) 139
C15—H15···O2vi 0.93 2.38 3.130 (5) 138

Symmetry codes: (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) x, y−1, z; (v) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (vi) x−1/2, y−1/2, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CV5035).

References

  1. Bruker (2007). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Descalzo, A. B., Martinez-Manez, R., Sancenón, F., Hoffmann, K. & Rurack, K. (2006). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 45, 5924–5948. [DOI] [PubMed]
  3. Li, Y. Y., Zheng, G. L., Lin, C. K. & Lin, J. (2007). Solid State Sci. 9, 855–861.
  4. Sanchez, C., Julián, B., Belleville, P. & Popall, M. (2005). J. Mater. Chem. 15, 3559–3592.
  5. Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  7. Zhang, S. J., Lanty, G., Lauret, J. S., Deleporte, E., Audebert, P. & Galmiche, L. (2009). Acta Mater. 57, 3301–3309.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003692/cv5035sup1.cif

e-67-0m297-sup1.cif (18.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003692/cv5035Isup2.hkl

e-67-0m297-Isup2.hkl (182.4KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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