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Journal of Korean Medical Science logoLink to Journal of Korean Medical Science
. 1998 Oct;13(5):548–550. doi: 10.3346/jkms.1998.13.5.548

Acute hemolytic crisis with fulminant hepatic failure as the first manifestation of Wilson's disease: a case report.

J J Lee 1, H J Kim 1, I J Chung 1, H Kook 1, J R Byun 1, S Y Kwon 1, M R Park 1, K S Choi 1, T J Hwang 1, D W Ryang 1
PMCID: PMC3054522  PMID: 9811188

Abstract

We report a 27-year-old woman who developed Coombs' negative hemolytic anemia and fulminant hepatic failure as the initial manifestation of Wilson's disease. Unmeasurably low level of serum alkaline phosphatase provided a clue to the diagnosis of Wilson's disease. The diagnosis was established with the presence of Kayser-Fleischer ring, decreased serum ceruloplasmin level, and elevated urine and serum copper levels. In spite of repeated plasmapheresis, she died of multiorgan failure on the fifth hospital day.

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