Abstract
A new set of molecules made of an intercalating agent (oxazolopyridocarbazole, OPC) covalently linked through a polymethylene chain of various length to the 3' end of alpha-anomeric or beta-anomeric tetradeoxynucleotides (alpha- or beta-T4) have been synthesized. The beta-thymidylate modified compound (beta-T4C5OPC) is able to interact with the complementary sequence, beta-poly (rA); this interaction is strongly stabilized compared to the parent compound, beta-oligo(dT)4 and is specific for poly (rA). The molecule synthesized from the unnatural alpha-anomer, alpha-T4C5OPC, is also able to interact with poly (rA) leading to the formation of an alpha-beta hybrid stabilized by the energy provided by the OPC moiety. The stoechiometry of the binding reaction shows that an A-T pairing occurs in the alpha-beta heterohybrids. Tm studies reveal that the alpha-beta heterohybrids are more stable than their beta-beta counterparts.
Full text
PDF
















Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Asseline U., Delarue M., Lancelot G., Toulmé F., Thuong N. T., Montenay-Garestier T., Hélène C. Nucleic acid-binding molecules with high affinity and base sequence specificity: intercalating agents covalently linked to oligodeoxynucleotides. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jun;81(11):3297–3301. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.11.3297. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Asseline U., Nguyen T. T., Hélène C. Nouvelles substances à forte affinité spécifique pour des séquences d'acides nucléiques: oligodésoxynucléotides liés de façon covalente à un agent intercalant. C R Seances Acad Sci III. 1983;297(7):369–372. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Asseline U., Toulme F., Thuong N. T., Delarue M., Montenay-Garestier T., Hélène C. Oligodeoxynucleotides covalently linked to intercalating dyes as base sequence-specific ligands. Influence of dye attachment site. EMBO J. 1984 Apr;3(4):795–800. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01887.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Auclair C., Paoletti C. Bioactivation of the antitumor drugs 9-hydroxyellipticine and derivatives by a peroxidase-hydrogen peroxide system. J Med Chem. 1981 Mar;24(3):289–295. doi: 10.1021/jm00135a010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Auclair C., Voisin E., Banoun H., Paoletti C., Bernadou J., Meunier B. Potential antitumor agents: synthesis and biological properties of aliphatic amino acid 9-hydroxyellipticinium derivatives. J Med Chem. 1984 Sep;27(9):1161–1166. doi: 10.1021/jm00375a013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Banoun H., René B., Auclair C., Paoletti C. Relationship between cytostatic activity of oxazolopyridocarbazoles and accessibility of DNA intercalation sites in living bacteria. Biochemistry. 1986 Nov 4;25(22):6884–6889. doi: 10.1021/bi00370a022. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Barthelemy-Clavey V., Maurizot J. C., Dimicoli J. L., Sicard P. Self-association of daunorubicin. FEBS Lett. 1974 Sep 15;46(1):5–10. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)80322-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chaires J. B., Dattagupta N., Crothers D. M. Self-association of daunomycin. Biochemistry. 1982 Aug 17;21(17):3927–3932. doi: 10.1021/bi00260a004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Damle V. N. On the helix-coil equilibrium in two- and three-stranded complexes involving complementary poly- and oligonucleotides. Biopolymers. 1970;9(3):353–372. doi: 10.1002/bip.1970.360090309. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Delbarre A., Roques B. P., Le Pecq J. B., Lallemand J. Y., Nguyen-Dat-Xuong PMR studies of the self-association of DNA intercalating ellipticine derivatives in aqueous solution. Biophys Chem. 1976 May;4(3):275–279. doi: 10.1016/0301-4622(76)80075-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eksborg S. Extraction of daunorubicin and doxorubicin and their hydroxyl metabolites: self-association in aqueous solution. J Pharm Sci. 1978 Jun;67(6):782–785. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600670613. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gouyette A., Auclair C., Paoletti C. A revised structure of the antitumor drug elliptinium--amino(acid) adducts. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1985 Sep 16;131(2):614–619. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(85)91281-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Green P. J., Pines O., Inouye M. The role of antisense RNA in gene regulation. Annu Rev Biochem. 1986;55:569–597. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.55.070186.003033. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hélène C., Montenay-Garestier T., Saison T., Takasugi M., Toulmé J. J., Asseline U., Lancelot G., Maurizot J. C., Toulmé F., Thuong N. T. Oligodeoxynucleotides covalently linked to intercalating agents: a new class of gene regulatory substances. Biochimie. 1985 Jul-Aug;67(7-8):777–783. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(85)80167-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin S. R. Absorption and circular dichroic spectral studies on the self-association of daunorubicin. Biopolymers. 1980 Mar;19(3):713–721. doi: 10.1002/bip.1980.360190318. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Miller P. S., McParland K. B., Jayaraman K., Ts'o P. O. Biochemical and biological effects of nonionic nucleic acid methylphosphonates. Biochemistry. 1981 Mar 31;20(7):1874–1880. doi: 10.1021/bi00510a024. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mizuno T., Chou M. Y., Inouye M. A unique mechanism regulating gene expression: translational inhibition by a complementary RNA transcript (micRNA). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Apr;81(7):1966–1970. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.7.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Morvan F., Rayner B., Imbach J. L., Chang D. K., Lown J. W. alpha-DNA. I. Synthesis, characterization by high field 1H-NMR, and base-pairing properties of the unnatural hexadeoxyribonucleotide alpha-[d(CpCpTpTpCpC)] with its complement beta-[d(GpGpApApGpG)]. Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Jun 25;14(12):5019–5035. doi: 10.1093/nar/14.12.5019. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Petersheim M., Turner D. H. Base-stacking and base-pairing contributions to helix stability: thermodynamics of double-helix formation with CCGG, CCGGp, CCGGAp, ACCGGp, CCGGUp, and ACCGGUp. Biochemistry. 1983 Jan 18;22(2):256–263. doi: 10.1021/bi00271a004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schwarz G., Klose S., Balthasar W. Cooperative binding to linear biopolymers. 2. Thermodynamic analysis of the proflavine-poly(L-glutamic acid) system. Eur J Biochem. 1970 Feb;12(3):454–460. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1970.tb00872.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Séquin U. Nucleosides and nucleotides. 5. The stereochemistry of oligonucleotides consisting of 2'-deoxy-alpha-D-ribosides, a study with Drieding stereomodels. Experientia. 1973 Sep 15;29(9):1059–1062. doi: 10.1007/BF01946717. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thuong N. T., Asseline U. Chemical synthesis of natural and modified oligodeoxynucleotides. Biochimie. 1985 Jul-Aug;67(7-8):673–684. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(85)80155-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Toulmé J. J., Krisch H. M., Loreau N., Thuong N. T., Hélène C. Specific inhibition of mRNA translation by complementary oligonucleotides covalently linked to intercalating agents. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Mar;83(5):1227–1231. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.5.1227. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Winkler M. E., Mullis K., Barnett J., Stroynowski I., Yanofsky C. Transcription termination at the tryptophan operon attenuator is decreased in vitro by an oligomer complementary to a segment of the leader transcript. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(7):2181–2185. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.7.2181. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
