Abstract
In the title compound, [Ni(CHO2)2(C18H12N6)(H2O)2]n, the NiII ion, lying on a crystallographic inversion center, has a distorted octahedral coordination comprising two water ligands, two O-atom donors from formate ligands and two N-atom donors from the 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine ligands. These ligands bridge the NiII complex units, forming zigzag chains along the c axis. Adjacent chains are linked by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional supramolecular network.
Related literature
For the structures and properties of coordination compounds with 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine as a ligand, see: Abrahams et al. (1999 ▶); Barrios et al. (2007 ▶); Batten et al. (1995 ▶); Dybtsev et al. (2004 ▶). 2~2~O ligand should bind through the O atom
Experimental
Crystal data
[Ni(CHO2)2(C18H12N6)(H2O)2]
M r = 497.11
Monoclinic,
a = 24.725 (5) Å
b = 10.969 (2) Å
c = 7.4196 (15) Å
β = 90.23 (3)°
V = 2012.2 (7) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 1.02 mm−1
T = 293 K
0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm
Data collection
Rigaku SCX-mini diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995 ▶) T min = 0.836, T max = 1.000
10365 measured reflections
2302 independent reflections
1937 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.040
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.034
wR(F 2) = 0.078
S = 1.05
2302 reflections
153 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3
Data collection: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998 ▶); cell refinement: PROCESS-AUTO; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811012281/bq2289sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811012281/bq2289Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O3—H6⋯O2i | 0.86 | 1.96 | 2.818 (2) | 177 |
| O3—H7⋯O2ii | 0.83 | 1.95 | 2.777 (2) | 174 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [project approval No. 20974053].
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
As an interesting polydentate nitrogen donor ligand, 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine has attracted increasing attention in the synthesis of novel transition metal complexes with novel topology and properties (Abrahams et al., 1999; Dybtsev et al., 2004; Barrios et al., 2007; Batten et al., 1995). Our interest in 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine transition metal complexes prompts us to report the title compound (I).
As shown in Fig. 1, in the title compound, [Ni(C18H12N6)(H2O)2(HCOO)2]n, the NiII ion, lying on a crystallographic inversion center, has a distorted octahedral coordination sphere comprising two water ligands, two O-atom donors from formate ligands and two N-atom donors from the 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine ligands. These ligands bridge the NiII complex units to form zigzag chains along c axis (Fig. 2). Adjacent chains are linked by O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), forming a three-dimensional supramolecular network (Fig. 3).
Experimental
A mixture of Ni(HCOO)2.2H2O (0.15 mmol), 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (0.05 mmol), and 10 ml H2O were put in a 23-ml Teflon liner reactor and heated at 413 K in oven for 72 h. The resulting solution was slowly cooled to room temperature to yield single crystals of the title compound.
Refinement
All H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93 Å) and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(parent atom). The H atoms of the water molecules were located in Fourier difference maps and refined isotropically.
Figures
Fig. 1.
A fragment of the title compound showing the atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. Symmetry codes: (i) (-x, -y, -z + 1.5); (ii) (-x + 1/2, -y + 1.5, -z + 2).
Fig. 2.
A view of the title structure along the c axis, showing the zigzag chain.
Fig. 3.
The crystal packing of the title compound. O—H···O hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.
Crystal data
| [Ni(CHO2)2(C18H12N6)(H2O)2] | F(000) = 1024 |
| Mr = 497.11 | Dx = 1.641 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 9569 reflections |
| a = 24.725 (5) Å | θ = 3.1–27.5° |
| b = 10.969 (2) Å | µ = 1.02 mm−1 |
| c = 7.4196 (15) Å | T = 293 K |
| β = 90.23 (3)° | Block, green |
| V = 2012.2 (7) Å3 | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Rigaku SCX-mini diffractometer | 2302 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1937 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.040 |
| ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.1° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | h = −31→32 |
| Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −14→14 |
| 10365 measured reflections | l = −9→9 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.078 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0334P)2 + 2.3183P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2302 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 153 parameters | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Ni1 | 0.2500 | 0.7500 | 1.0000 | 0.01798 (11) | |
| O1 | 0.22888 (6) | 0.64439 (12) | 0.78618 (18) | 0.0263 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.19168 (7) | 0.61015 (14) | 0.5190 (2) | 0.0337 (4) | |
| O3 | 0.29896 (6) | 0.86926 (12) | 0.85264 (19) | 0.0263 (3) | |
| H6 | 0.3027 | 0.9430 | 0.8884 | 0.039* | |
| H7 | 0.3001 | 0.8711 | 0.7403 | 0.039* | |
| N1 | 0.18044 (6) | 0.86186 (14) | 0.9633 (2) | 0.0204 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.04510 (7) | 1.19452 (15) | 0.8071 (2) | 0.0251 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.0000 | 1.0076 (2) | 0.7500 | 0.0245 (5) | |
| N4 | 0.0000 | 1.6408 (2) | 0.7500 | 0.0428 (7) | |
| C1 | 0.13264 (8) | 0.81007 (18) | 0.9265 (3) | 0.0241 (4) | |
| H1 | 0.1299 | 0.7257 | 0.9355 | 0.029* | |
| C2 | 0.08733 (8) | 0.87491 (18) | 0.8760 (3) | 0.0248 (4) | |
| H2 | 0.0551 | 0.8349 | 0.8495 | 0.030* | |
| C3 | 0.09060 (8) | 1.00126 (18) | 0.8654 (3) | 0.0210 (4) | |
| C4 | 0.13930 (8) | 1.05662 (18) | 0.9086 (3) | 0.0239 (4) | |
| H4 | 0.1427 | 1.1410 | 0.9053 | 0.029* | |
| C5 | 0.18282 (8) | 0.98373 (18) | 0.9569 (3) | 0.0240 (4) | |
| H5 | 0.2154 | 1.0215 | 0.9864 | 0.029* | |
| C6 | 0.04255 (8) | 1.07256 (18) | 0.8045 (3) | 0.0208 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.0000 | 1.2503 (3) | 0.7500 | 0.0229 (6) | |
| C8 | 0.0000 | 1.3860 (3) | 0.7500 | 0.0252 (6) | |
| C9 | −0.04675 (9) | 1.4505 (2) | 0.7877 (3) | 0.0327 (5) | |
| H9 | −0.0791 | 1.4101 | 0.8097 | 0.039* | |
| C10 | −0.04418 (10) | 1.5768 (2) | 0.7918 (4) | 0.0400 (6) | |
| H10 | −0.0750 | 1.6194 | 0.8257 | 0.048* | |
| C11 | 0.20837 (8) | 0.67816 (19) | 0.6412 (3) | 0.0246 (4) | |
| H11 | 0.2052 | 0.7617 | 0.6226 | 0.029* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Ni1 | 0.01931 (18) | 0.01621 (18) | 0.01840 (18) | 0.00276 (15) | −0.00433 (12) | −0.00092 (15) |
| O1 | 0.0344 (8) | 0.0217 (7) | 0.0227 (7) | 0.0047 (6) | −0.0086 (6) | −0.0032 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0428 (9) | 0.0349 (9) | 0.0233 (8) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0093 (7) | −0.0037 (7) |
| O3 | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0216 (7) | 0.0224 (7) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0019 (6) |
| N1 | 0.0188 (8) | 0.0193 (8) | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0024 (7) | −0.0044 (6) | 0.0001 (7) |
| N2 | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0180 (8) | 0.0362 (10) | 0.0011 (7) | −0.0062 (7) | −0.0005 (7) |
| N3 | 0.0193 (12) | 0.0187 (12) | 0.0353 (14) | 0.000 | −0.0059 (10) | 0.000 |
| N4 | 0.0506 (19) | 0.0189 (14) | 0.059 (2) | 0.000 | −0.0079 (15) | 0.000 |
| C1 | 0.0238 (10) | 0.0154 (10) | 0.0332 (11) | −0.0003 (8) | −0.0034 (8) | 0.0014 (8) |
| C2 | 0.0191 (10) | 0.0196 (10) | 0.0357 (12) | −0.0029 (8) | −0.0057 (8) | 0.0002 (9) |
| C3 | 0.0192 (9) | 0.0210 (10) | 0.0226 (10) | 0.0023 (8) | −0.0023 (8) | −0.0013 (8) |
| C4 | 0.0228 (10) | 0.0159 (9) | 0.0330 (11) | 0.0000 (8) | −0.0052 (8) | −0.0007 (8) |
| C5 | 0.0181 (10) | 0.0222 (10) | 0.0316 (11) | −0.0020 (8) | −0.0050 (8) | −0.0036 (9) |
| C6 | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0196 (10) | 0.0249 (10) | 0.0007 (8) | −0.0012 (8) | −0.0009 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0224 (13) | 0.0167 (13) | 0.0297 (14) | 0.000 | −0.0021 (11) | 0.000 |
| C8 | 0.0285 (15) | 0.0185 (14) | 0.0284 (15) | 0.000 | −0.0066 (12) | 0.000 |
| C9 | 0.0278 (11) | 0.0236 (11) | 0.0466 (14) | 0.0024 (9) | −0.0025 (10) | 0.0023 (10) |
| C10 | 0.0407 (14) | 0.0256 (12) | 0.0536 (16) | 0.0108 (11) | −0.0052 (12) | −0.0010 (11) |
| C11 | 0.0275 (11) | 0.0234 (10) | 0.0228 (10) | 0.0023 (8) | −0.0015 (8) | 0.0002 (8) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Ni1—O1i | 2.0309 (14) | C1—C2 | 1.378 (3) |
| Ni1—O1 | 2.0309 (14) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
| Ni1—O3i | 2.0934 (14) | C2—C3 | 1.391 (3) |
| Ni1—O3 | 2.0935 (14) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
| Ni1—N1 | 2.1293 (16) | C3—C4 | 1.385 (3) |
| Ni1—N1i | 2.1294 (16) | C3—C6 | 1.491 (3) |
| O1—C11 | 1.244 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.387 (3) |
| O2—C11 | 1.244 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
| O3—H6 | 0.8557 | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| O3—H7 | 0.8343 | C7—N2ii | 1.339 (2) |
| N1—C1 | 1.338 (3) | C7—C8 | 1.489 (4) |
| N1—C5 | 1.339 (3) | C8—C9ii | 1.385 (3) |
| N2—C7 | 1.339 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.385 (3) |
| N2—C6 | 1.339 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.387 (3) |
| N3—C6ii | 1.332 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| N3—C6 | 1.332 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| N4—C10 | 1.336 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| N4—C10ii | 1.336 (3) | ||
| O1i—Ni1—O1 | 180.0 | C1—C2—H2 | 120.6 |
| O1i—Ni1—O3i | 95.50 (6) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.6 |
| O1—Ni1—O3i | 84.50 (6) | C4—C3—C2 | 118.34 (18) |
| O1i—Ni1—O3 | 84.50 (6) | C4—C3—C6 | 122.08 (18) |
| O1—Ni1—O3 | 95.50 (6) | C2—C3—C6 | 119.57 (18) |
| O3i—Ni1—O3 | 180.0 | C3—C4—C5 | 118.69 (18) |
| O1i—Ni1—N1 | 88.64 (6) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.7 |
| O1—Ni1—N1 | 91.36 (6) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.7 |
| O3i—Ni1—N1 | 87.62 (6) | N1—C5—C4 | 123.41 (18) |
| O3—Ni1—N1 | 92.38 (6) | N1—C5—H5 | 118.3 |
| O1i—Ni1—N1i | 91.36 (6) | C4—C5—H5 | 118.3 |
| O1—Ni1—N1i | 88.64 (6) | N3—C6—N2 | 125.14 (19) |
| O3i—Ni1—N1i | 92.39 (6) | N3—C6—C3 | 116.04 (18) |
| O3—Ni1—N1i | 87.61 (6) | N2—C6—C3 | 118.82 (17) |
| N1—Ni1—N1i | 180.0 | N2ii—C7—N2 | 125.7 (3) |
| C11—O1—Ni1 | 127.47 (13) | N2ii—C7—C8 | 117.17 (13) |
| Ni1—O3—H6 | 119.3 | N2—C7—C8 | 117.17 (13) |
| Ni1—O3—H7 | 124.0 | C9ii—C8—C9 | 118.5 (3) |
| H6—O3—H7 | 106.4 | C9ii—C8—C7 | 120.74 (14) |
| C1—N1—C5 | 117.10 (16) | C9—C8—C7 | 120.74 (14) |
| C1—N1—Ni1 | 119.57 (13) | C8—C9—C10 | 118.5 (2) |
| C5—N1—Ni1 | 122.98 (13) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.8 |
| C7—N2—C6 | 114.35 (18) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.8 |
| C6ii—N3—C6 | 115.4 (2) | N4—C10—C9 | 123.8 (2) |
| C10—N4—C10ii | 116.6 (3) | N4—C10—H10 | 118.1 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 123.56 (18) | C9—C10—H10 | 118.1 |
| N1—C1—H1 | 118.2 | O2—C11—O1 | 125.8 (2) |
| C2—C1—H1 | 118.2 | O2—C11—H11 | 117.1 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 118.84 (18) | O1—C11—H11 | 117.1 |
| O3i—Ni1—O1—C11 | 125.73 (18) | C3—C4—C5—N1 | 0.3 (3) |
| O3—Ni1—O1—C11 | −54.27 (18) | C6ii—N3—C6—N2 | −0.22 (15) |
| N1—Ni1—O1—C11 | 38.26 (18) | C6ii—N3—C6—C3 | −179.8 (2) |
| N1i—Ni1—O1—C11 | −141.74 (18) | C7—N2—C6—N3 | 0.4 (3) |
| O1i—Ni1—N1—C1 | −137.13 (16) | C7—N2—C6—C3 | 180.00 (15) |
| O1—Ni1—N1—C1 | 42.87 (16) | C4—C3—C6—N3 | 173.55 (17) |
| O3i—Ni1—N1—C1 | −41.57 (15) | C2—C3—C6—N3 | −5.0 (3) |
| O3—Ni1—N1—C1 | 138.43 (15) | C4—C3—C6—N2 | −6.1 (3) |
| O1i—Ni1—N1—C5 | 49.91 (16) | C2—C3—C6—N2 | 175.33 (19) |
| O1—Ni1—N1—C5 | −130.09 (16) | C6—N2—C7—N2ii | −0.19 (13) |
| O3i—Ni1—N1—C5 | 145.47 (16) | C6—N2—C7—C8 | 179.82 (13) |
| O3—Ni1—N1—C5 | −34.53 (16) | N2ii—C7—C8—C9ii | −145.57 (15) |
| C5—N1—C1—C2 | 2.8 (3) | N2—C7—C8—C9ii | 34.43 (15) |
| Ni1—N1—C1—C2 | −170.57 (17) | N2ii—C7—C8—C9 | 34.43 (15) |
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.2 (3) | N2—C7—C8—C9 | −145.57 (15) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.9 (3) | C9ii—C8—C9—C10 | −2.10 (17) |
| C1—C2—C3—C6 | 177.77 (19) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 177.90 (17) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.3 (3) | C10ii—N4—C10—C9 | −2.33 (18) |
| C6—C3—C4—C5 | −177.31 (19) | C8—C9—C10—N4 | 4.5 (4) |
| C1—N1—C5—C4 | −2.3 (3) | Ni1—O1—C11—O2 | −173.47 (16) |
| Ni1—N1—C5—C4 | 170.79 (16) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+2; (ii) −x, y, −z+3/2.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O3—H6···O2iii | 0.86 | 1.96 | 2.818 (2) | 177 |
| O3—H7···O2iv | 0.83 | 1.95 | 2.777 (2) | 174 |
Symmetry codes: (iii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: BQ2289).
References
- Abrahams, B. F., Batten, S. R., Grannas, M. J., Hamit, H., Hoskins, B. F. & Robson, R. (1999). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 38, 1475–1477. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Barrios, L. A., Ribas, J. & Aromi, G. (2007). Inorg. Chem. 46, 7154–7162. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Batten, S. R., Hoskins, B. F. & Robson, R. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 34, 820–822.
- Dybtsev, D. N., Chun, H. & Kim, K. (2004). Chem. Commun. pp. 1594–1595. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Higashi, T. (1995). ABSCOR Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Rigaku (1998). PROCESS-AUTO Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Rigaku/MSC (2002). CrystalStructure Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811012281/bq2289sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811012281/bq2289Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report



