Abstract
In the title compound, C17H15FO3S, the fluorophenyl ring makes a dihedral angle of 76.11 (5)° with the mean plane of the benzofuran fragment. In the crystal, molecules are linked by weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For the biological activity of benzofuran compounds, see: Aslam et al. (2009 ▶); Galal et al. (2009 ▶); Khan et al. (2005 ▶). For natural products with benzofuran rings, see: Akgul & Anil (2003 ▶); Soekamto et al. (2003 ▶). For structural studies of related 5-alkyl-3-(4-fluorophenylsulfonyl)-2-methyl-1-benzofurans, see: Choi et al. (2010a ▶,b
▶,c
▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C17H15FO3S
M r = 318.35
Orthorhombic,
a = 8.4395 (1) Å
b = 11.3701 (2) Å
c = 15.3559 (2) Å
V = 1473.52 (4) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.24 mm−1
T = 173 K
0.35 × 0.25 × 0.16 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.920, T max = 0.962
14844 measured reflections
3665 independent reflections
3453 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.035
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.032
wR(F 2) = 0.077
S = 1.09
3665 reflections
200 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3
Absolute structure: Flack (1983 ▶), 1555 Friedel pairs
Flack parameter: −0.01 (6)
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997 ▶) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811015443/bh2350sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811015443/bh2350Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811015443/bh2350Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg is the centroid of the C2–C7 benzene ring.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C6—H6⋯O2i | 0.95 | 2.49 | 3.206 (2) | 133 |
| C13—H13⋯O3ii | 0.95 | 2.51 | 3.395 (2) | 155 |
| C9—H9A⋯Cgiii | 0.99 | 2.68 | 3.625 (2) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Many compounds having a benzofuran skeleton exhibit interesting biological properties such as antibacterial and antifungal, antitumor and antiviral, and antimicrobial activities (Aslam et al., 2009; Galal et al., 2009; Khan et al., 2005). These compounds occur in a wide range of natural products (Akgul & Anil, 2003; Soekamto et al., 2003). As a part of our ongoing study of the substituent effect on the solid state structures of 5-alkyl-3-(4-fluorophenylsulfonyl)-2-methyl-1-benzofuran analogues (Choi et al., 2010a,b,c), we report herein on the molecular and crystal structures of the title compound.
The title compound crystallizes in the non-centrosymmetric space group P212121 in spite of having no asymmetric C atoms.
In the title compound (Fig. 1), the benzofuran unit is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.017 (1) Å from the least-squares plane defined by the nine constituent atoms. The 3-fluorophenyl ring makes a dihedral angle of 76.11 (5)° with the mean plane of the benzofuran fragment. The crystal packing (Fig. 2) is stabilized by weak intermolecular C–H···O hydrogen bonds; the first one between a benzene H atom and the O atom of the sulfonyl group (Table 1; C6–H6···O2i), and the second one between a 3-fluorophenyl H atom and the O atom of the sulfonyl (Table 1; C13–H13···O3ii). The crystal packing (Fig. 3) is further stabilized by intermolecular C–H···π interactions between a methylene H atom of the ethyl group and the benzene ring (Table 1; C9–H9A···Cgiii, Cg is the centroid of the C2···C7 benzene ring).
Experimental
77% 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid (560 mg, 2.5 mmol) was added in small portions to a stirred solution of 5-ethyl-3-(3-fluorophenylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-1-benzofuran (320 mg, 1.2 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL) at 273 K. After being stirred at room temperature for 6 h, the mixture was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and the organic layer was separated, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate, 4:1 v/v) to afford the title compound as a colorless solid [yield 71%, m.p. 395-396 K; Rf = 0.51 (hexane-ethyl acetate, 2:1 v/v)]. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were prepared by slow evaporation of a solution of the title compound in diisopropyl ether at room temperature.
Refinement
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C–H = 0.95 Å for aryl, 0.99 Å for methylene and 0.98 Å for methyl H atoms, respectively. Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aryl and methylene H atoms, and 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as a small spheres of arbitrary radius.
Fig. 2.
A view of the C–H···O interactions (dotted lines) in the crystal structure of the title compound. [Symmetry codes: (i) -x+1/2, -y+1, z+1/2; (ii) -x+1, y-1/2, -z+1/2; (iv) -x+1/2, -y+1, z-1/2; (v) -x+1, y+1/2, -z+1/2].
Fig. 3.
A view of the C–H···π interactions (dotted lines) in the crystal structure of the title compound. [Symmetry codes: (iii) x-1/2, -y+1/2, -z+1; (vi) x+1/2, -y+1/2, -z+1].
Crystal data
| C17H15FO3S | Dx = 1.435 Mg m−3 |
| Mr = 318.35 | Melting point: 395 K |
| Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 6176 reflections |
| a = 8.4395 (1) Å | θ = 2.2–27.6° |
| b = 11.3701 (2) Å | µ = 0.24 mm−1 |
| c = 15.3559 (2) Å | T = 173 K |
| V = 1473.52 (4) Å3 | Block, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.16 mm |
| F(000) = 664 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3665 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: rotating anode | 3453 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite multilayer | Rint = 0.035 |
| Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.2° |
| φ and ω scans | h = −11→11 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | k = −14→15 |
| Tmin = 0.920, Tmax = 0.962 | l = −19→20 |
| 14844 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.077 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0404P)2 + 0.1728P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.09 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 3665 reflections | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
| 200 parameters | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1555 Friedel pairs |
| 0 constraints | Flack parameter: −0.01 (6) |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.55279 (4) | 0.61633 (3) | 0.30198 (2) | 0.02203 (9) | |
| F1 | 0.83613 (14) | 0.24805 (9) | 0.20382 (9) | 0.0530 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.45021 (12) | 0.62846 (9) | 0.55130 (7) | 0.0262 (2) | |
| O2 | 0.43231 (13) | 0.56682 (11) | 0.24756 (7) | 0.0326 (3) | |
| O3 | 0.59979 (14) | 0.73710 (10) | 0.29031 (8) | 0.0320 (3) | |
| C1 | 0.49455 (16) | 0.59635 (12) | 0.40936 (9) | 0.0208 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.41587 (16) | 0.49312 (12) | 0.44346 (9) | 0.0203 (3) | |
| C3 | 0.36195 (16) | 0.38604 (13) | 0.40976 (9) | 0.0221 (3) | |
| H3 | 0.3794 | 0.3663 | 0.3504 | 0.027* | |
| C4 | 0.28224 (17) | 0.30910 (13) | 0.46495 (10) | 0.0241 (3) | |
| C5 | 0.25768 (18) | 0.34013 (14) | 0.55252 (11) | 0.0278 (3) | |
| H5 | 0.2020 | 0.2870 | 0.5891 | 0.033* | |
| C6 | 0.31114 (19) | 0.44473 (15) | 0.58750 (11) | 0.0278 (3) | |
| H6 | 0.2944 | 0.4648 | 0.6468 | 0.033* | |
| C7 | 0.39063 (17) | 0.51841 (13) | 0.53065 (10) | 0.0227 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.51210 (18) | 0.67416 (13) | 0.47591 (10) | 0.0246 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.2197 (2) | 0.19327 (14) | 0.43146 (11) | 0.0300 (4) | |
| H9A | 0.2258 | 0.1931 | 0.3671 | 0.036* | |
| H9B | 0.1066 | 0.1860 | 0.4479 | 0.036* | |
| C10 | 0.3089 (2) | 0.08760 (15) | 0.46610 (15) | 0.0425 (5) | |
| H10A | 0.4204 | 0.0929 | 0.4488 | 0.064* | |
| H10B | 0.2625 | 0.0155 | 0.4422 | 0.064* | |
| H10C | 0.3016 | 0.0860 | 0.5298 | 0.064* | |
| C11 | 0.5782 (2) | 0.79444 (14) | 0.48421 (12) | 0.0351 (4) | |
| H11A | 0.6645 | 0.7941 | 0.5269 | 0.042* | |
| H11B | 0.4949 | 0.8484 | 0.5036 | 0.042* | |
| H11C | 0.6191 | 0.8203 | 0.4276 | 0.042* | |
| C12 | 0.72448 (17) | 0.52843 (13) | 0.29036 (9) | 0.0210 (3) | |
| C13 | 0.70954 (19) | 0.41921 (14) | 0.25199 (11) | 0.0272 (3) | |
| H13 | 0.6099 | 0.3904 | 0.2327 | 0.033* | |
| C14 | 0.8463 (2) | 0.35391 (15) | 0.24302 (12) | 0.0322 (4) | |
| C15 | 0.9925 (2) | 0.39204 (16) | 0.27131 (11) | 0.0327 (4) | |
| H15 | 1.0838 | 0.3439 | 0.2649 | 0.039* | |
| C16 | 1.00295 (19) | 0.50192 (15) | 0.30918 (11) | 0.0312 (3) | |
| H16 | 1.1028 | 0.5301 | 0.3288 | 0.037* | |
| C17 | 0.86942 (18) | 0.57153 (13) | 0.31887 (10) | 0.0251 (3) | |
| H17 | 0.8769 | 0.6473 | 0.3445 | 0.030* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.02206 (16) | 0.02353 (17) | 0.02051 (16) | 0.00299 (14) | 0.00042 (13) | 0.00420 (14) |
| F1 | 0.0469 (6) | 0.0286 (6) | 0.0835 (9) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0124 (6) | −0.0213 (6) |
| O1 | 0.0279 (5) | 0.0269 (5) | 0.0239 (5) | −0.0037 (5) | 0.0046 (4) | −0.0048 (4) |
| O2 | 0.0275 (6) | 0.0449 (7) | 0.0254 (6) | 0.0034 (5) | −0.0062 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
| O3 | 0.0394 (6) | 0.0228 (5) | 0.0337 (6) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0075 (5) | 0.0086 (5) |
| C1 | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0215 (7) | 0.0221 (7) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0002 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0174 (6) | 0.0217 (7) | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0023 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0016 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0237 (7) | 0.0216 (7) | 0.0011 (6) | −0.0012 (5) | 0.0008 (6) |
| C4 | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0246 (8) | 0.0282 (8) | −0.0002 (5) | −0.0018 (6) | 0.0039 (6) |
| C5 | 0.0241 (8) | 0.0310 (8) | 0.0282 (8) | −0.0023 (6) | 0.0045 (6) | 0.0048 (6) |
| C6 | 0.0264 (7) | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0236 (8) | −0.0009 (6) | 0.0056 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
| C7 | 0.0195 (6) | 0.0247 (7) | 0.0239 (7) | 0.0007 (6) | 0.0008 (5) | −0.0026 (6) |
| C8 | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0266 (8) | 0.0250 (7) | −0.0001 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | −0.0011 (6) |
| C9 | 0.0302 (8) | 0.0258 (8) | 0.0341 (9) | −0.0071 (6) | −0.0021 (7) | 0.0023 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0443 (10) | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0579 (13) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0033 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0406 (9) | 0.0279 (8) | 0.0368 (9) | −0.0094 (7) | 0.0056 (8) | −0.0075 (7) |
| C12 | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0198 (7) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0043 (5) |
| C13 | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0272 (8) | 0.0281 (8) | −0.0038 (6) | 0.0031 (6) | −0.0007 (6) |
| C14 | 0.0366 (9) | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0369 (9) | 0.0007 (6) | 0.0087 (8) | −0.0039 (6) |
| C15 | 0.0277 (7) | 0.0301 (8) | 0.0402 (9) | 0.0067 (7) | 0.0070 (7) | 0.0047 (7) |
| C16 | 0.0228 (7) | 0.0337 (8) | 0.0372 (9) | −0.0014 (6) | −0.0036 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
| C17 | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0229 (7) | 0.0259 (8) | −0.0012 (6) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0008 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—O2 | 1.4315 (12) | C9—C10 | 1.515 (2) |
| S1—O3 | 1.4405 (12) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
| S1—C1 | 1.7356 (14) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
| S1—C12 | 1.7692 (14) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
| F1—C14 | 1.3484 (19) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
| O1—C8 | 1.3723 (18) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
| O1—C7 | 1.3853 (18) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
| C1—C8 | 1.360 (2) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
| C1—C2 | 1.4466 (19) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
| C2—C7 | 1.386 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.380 (2) |
| C2—C3 | 1.399 (2) | C12—C17 | 1.389 (2) |
| C3—C4 | 1.391 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.379 (2) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| C4—C5 | 1.406 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.378 (2) |
| C4—C9 | 1.509 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.381 (3) |
| C5—C6 | 1.381 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C16—C17 | 1.385 (2) |
| C6—C7 | 1.383 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
| C8—C11 | 1.483 (2) | ||
| O2—S1—O3 | 119.86 (7) | C4—C9—H9B | 108.9 |
| O2—S1—C1 | 107.58 (7) | C10—C9—H9B | 108.9 |
| O3—S1—C1 | 108.72 (7) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.7 |
| O2—S1—C12 | 107.50 (7) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
| O3—S1—C12 | 107.48 (7) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| C1—S1—C12 | 104.70 (7) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| C8—O1—C7 | 106.68 (12) | C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C8—C1—C2 | 107.81 (13) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C8—C1—S1 | 126.72 (12) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C2—C1—S1 | 125.46 (11) | C8—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
| C7—C2—C3 | 119.21 (13) | C8—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
| C7—C2—C1 | 104.59 (13) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 136.17 (14) | C8—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 118.62 (14) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.7 | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.7 | C13—C12—C17 | 122.18 (14) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.75 (14) | C13—C12—S1 | 118.45 (12) |
| C3—C4—C9 | 120.68 (14) | C17—C12—S1 | 119.36 (11) |
| C5—C4—C9 | 119.56 (14) | C14—C13—C12 | 116.78 (15) |
| C6—C5—C4 | 122.70 (15) | C14—C13—H13 | 121.6 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 118.7 | C12—C13—H13 | 121.6 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 118.7 | F1—C14—C15 | 118.59 (15) |
| C5—C6—C7 | 115.76 (15) | F1—C14—C13 | 118.16 (16) |
| C5—C6—H6 | 122.1 | C15—C14—C13 | 123.25 (16) |
| C7—C6—H6 | 122.1 | C14—C15—C16 | 118.35 (15) |
| C6—C7—O1 | 125.35 (14) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.8 |
| C6—C7—C2 | 123.95 (14) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.8 |
| O1—C7—C2 | 110.65 (13) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.67 (15) |
| C1—C8—O1 | 110.26 (13) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
| C1—C8—C11 | 134.90 (15) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
| O1—C8—C11 | 114.83 (13) | C16—C17—C12 | 118.77 (14) |
| C4—C9—C10 | 113.49 (14) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
| C4—C9—H9A | 108.9 | C12—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
| C10—C9—H9A | 108.9 | ||
| O2—S1—C1—C8 | −140.71 (14) | C2—C1—C8—O1 | 0.08 (17) |
| O3—S1—C1—C8 | −9.51 (16) | S1—C1—C8—O1 | 179.27 (10) |
| C12—S1—C1—C8 | 105.13 (15) | C2—C1—C8—C11 | −178.45 (17) |
| O2—S1—C1—C2 | 38.35 (14) | S1—C1—C8—C11 | 0.7 (3) |
| O3—S1—C1—C2 | 169.55 (12) | C7—O1—C8—C1 | −0.53 (16) |
| C12—S1—C1—C2 | −75.81 (13) | C7—O1—C8—C11 | 178.32 (13) |
| C8—C1—C2—C7 | 0.40 (16) | C3—C4—C9—C10 | 109.92 (17) |
| S1—C1—C2—C7 | −178.81 (11) | C5—C4—C9—C10 | −71.0 (2) |
| C8—C1—C2—C3 | 178.42 (16) | O2—S1—C12—C13 | −14.67 (14) |
| S1—C1—C2—C3 | −0.8 (2) | O3—S1—C12—C13 | −144.95 (12) |
| C7—C2—C3—C4 | 1.0 (2) | C1—S1—C12—C13 | 99.55 (13) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −176.79 (15) | O2—S1—C12—C17 | 164.54 (12) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 (2) | O3—S1—C12—C17 | 34.25 (14) |
| C2—C3—C4—C9 | 179.12 (13) | C1—S1—C12—C17 | −81.25 (13) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.7 (2) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 0.0 (2) |
| C9—C4—C5—C6 | −179.80 (15) | S1—C12—C13—C14 | 179.16 (13) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.3 (2) | C12—C13—C14—F1 | −178.39 (15) |
| C5—C6—C7—O1 | 178.16 (14) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.9 (3) |
| C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.8 (2) | F1—C14—C15—C16 | 178.19 (15) |
| C8—O1—C7—C6 | −176.83 (14) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.1 (3) |
| C8—O1—C7—C2 | 0.81 (16) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.4 (3) |
| C3—C2—C7—C6 | −1.5 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 0.5 (2) |
| C1—C2—C7—C6 | 176.93 (14) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −0.7 (2) |
| C3—C2—C7—O1 | −179.17 (11) | S1—C12—C17—C16 | −179.84 (12) |
| C1—C2—C7—O1 | −0.74 (16) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| Cg is the centroid of the C2–C7 benzene ring. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C6—H6···O2i | 0.95 | 2.49 | 3.206 (2) | 133 |
| C13—H13···O3ii | 0.95 | 2.51 | 3.395 (2) | 155 |
| C9—H9A···Cgiii | 0.99 | 2.68 | 3.625 (2) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, −y+1, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: BH2350).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811015443/bh2350sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811015443/bh2350Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811015443/bh2350Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report



