Abstract
The title compound, C17H20N2O2, is chiral but crystallizes in a centrosymmetric space group as a racemate, the relative configuration at the stereogenic centres being 2S*,3R*,4S*. The cyclohexane ring adopts a half-chair conformation while the pyrazole ring has an envelope conformation. The crystal packing displays intermolecular O—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding.
Related literature
For background to the use of β-cycloketols as synthons in syntheses of pyrazoles, see: Pramula et al. (1985 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C17H20N2O2
M r = 284.35
Monoclinic,
a = 18.6999 (9) Å
b = 5.6415 (3) Å
c = 28.4855 (14) Å
β = 94.498 (1)°
V = 2995.8 (3) Å3
Z = 8
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.08 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.30 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm
Data collection
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003 ▶) T min = 0.975, T max = 0.984
16597 measured reflections
3709 independent reflections
3079 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.021
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.045
wR(F 2) = 0.129
S = 1.00
3709 reflections
193 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus, (Bruker, 2001 ▶); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks Global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811013195/kp2321sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811013195/kp2321Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O2—H2A⋯N1i | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.8487 (14) | 178 |
| N2—H2C⋯O1ii | 0.86 | 2.11 | 2.9587 (15) | 168 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
We thank Professor Victor N. Khrustalev for fruitful discussions and help in this work.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The exploitation of a simple molecule with different functionalities for the synthesis of heterocycles is usefula approach. In fact, the β-cycloketols has been used as an effective synthon in some projected syntheses of pyrazoles (Pramula et al. 1985).
In the title compound, C17H20N2O2 (I), the cyclohexane ring adopts a half-chair conformation (Fig. 1). Cyclohexane ring has a chair conformation. The phenyl ring is in a pseudo-equatorial position. The torsion angle between the acetyl group and the phenyl substituent (C7—C2—C3—C13) is 64.88 (13) °indicating the pseudo-axial location of hydrogen atoms at C2 and C3. The crystal of (I) is racemate and consists of enantiomeric pairs where the relative configuration of the centres are 2S*,3R*,4S*. The crystal structure involves N—H···O and O—H···N intermolecular hydrogen bonds (Table 1 and Fig. 2).
Experimental
2,4-Diacetyl-5-hydroxy-5-metyl-3-phenilcyclohexanon (20 mmol), hydrazine hydrate (20 mmol) were dissolved in 20 mL ethanol. The mixture was stirred at 345–350 K for 10 h. After cooling to room temperature, white crystals were obtained. The crystals were filtered off and washed with ethanol. Then, they were dissolved in ethanol (50 mL) and recrystallised to yield colourless block-shaped crystals suitable for data collection.
Refinement
The hydrogen atoms of the NH and OH-groups of the molecule were located in a difference-Fourier map and included in the refinement with fixed positional and isotropic displacement parameters [Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3-group and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N) for amino groups]. The other hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined in the riding model with the fixed isotropic displacement parameters [Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)].
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound with the atomic numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids were drawn at the 30% probability level.
Fig. 2.
Crystal packing of (I) with hydrogen bonding (dashed lines). H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding have been omitted for clarity.
Crystal data
| C17H20N2O2 | F(000) = 1216 |
| Mr = 284.35 | Dx = 1.261 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 6277 reflections |
| a = 18.6999 (9) Å | θ = 2.5–28.2° |
| b = 5.6415 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
| c = 28.4855 (14) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 94.498 (1)° | Prism, colorless |
| V = 2995.8 (3) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
| Z = 8 |
Data collection
| Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3709 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3079 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.021 |
| phi and ω scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.2° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | h = −24→24 |
| Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.984 | k = −7→7 |
| 16597 measured reflections | l = −38→37 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
| wR(F2) = 0.129 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0701P)2 + 1.7992P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3709 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 193 parameters | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O1 | 0.76048 (5) | 0.7902 (2) | 0.61991 (4) | 0.0481 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.62374 (5) | 0.43848 (16) | 0.52715 (3) | 0.0372 (2) | |
| H2A | 0.6097 | 0.4443 | 0.4992 | 0.056* | |
| N1 | 0.42526 (6) | 0.5528 (2) | 0.57008 (4) | 0.0369 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.41169 (6) | 0.3900 (2) | 0.60311 (4) | 0.0390 (3) | |
| H2C | 0.3693 | 0.3393 | 0.6074 | 0.047* | |
| C1 | 0.47121 (7) | 0.3149 (3) | 0.62867 (5) | 0.0347 (3) | |
| C1A | 0.52770 (6) | 0.4380 (2) | 0.61152 (4) | 0.0291 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.60733 (6) | 0.4279 (2) | 0.62496 (4) | 0.0273 (2) | |
| H2B | 0.6259 | 0.2787 | 0.6132 | 0.033* | |
| C3 | 0.64412 (6) | 0.6363 (2) | 0.60052 (4) | 0.0266 (2) | |
| H3A | 0.6312 | 0.7817 | 0.6167 | 0.032* | |
| C4 | 0.61636 (6) | 0.6655 (2) | 0.54788 (4) | 0.0284 (2) | |
| C5 | 0.53694 (7) | 0.7403 (2) | 0.54570 (5) | 0.0335 (3) | |
| H5A | 0.5334 | 0.9023 | 0.5567 | 0.040* | |
| H5B | 0.5164 | 0.7336 | 0.5134 | 0.040* | |
| C5A | 0.49626 (6) | 0.5808 (2) | 0.57540 (4) | 0.0313 (3) | |
| C6 | 0.46830 (8) | 0.1288 (3) | 0.66523 (6) | 0.0514 (4) | |
| H6A | 0.4196 | 0.1082 | 0.6729 | 0.077* | |
| H6B | 0.4975 | 0.1754 | 0.6929 | 0.077* | |
| H6C | 0.4859 | −0.0178 | 0.6535 | 0.077* | |
| C7 | 0.62509 (6) | 0.4376 (2) | 0.67804 (4) | 0.0309 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.59834 (10) | 0.6182 (3) | 0.70426 (5) | 0.0516 (4) | |
| H8A | 0.5690 | 0.7324 | 0.6892 | 0.062* | |
| C9 | 0.61420 (11) | 0.6334 (4) | 0.75247 (6) | 0.0605 (5) | |
| H9A | 0.5956 | 0.7568 | 0.7694 | 0.073* | |
| C10 | 0.65747 (10) | 0.4662 (4) | 0.77516 (5) | 0.0561 (4) | |
| H10A | 0.6686 | 0.4763 | 0.8075 | 0.067* | |
| C11 | 0.68412 (9) | 0.2846 (4) | 0.74998 (6) | 0.0565 (4) | |
| H11A | 0.7131 | 0.1701 | 0.7653 | 0.068* | |
| C12 | 0.66811 (8) | 0.2700 (3) | 0.70155 (5) | 0.0422 (3) | |
| H12A | 0.6866 | 0.1457 | 0.6848 | 0.051* | |
| C13 | 0.72575 (6) | 0.6185 (2) | 0.60593 (4) | 0.0324 (3) | |
| C14 | 0.76231 (8) | 0.3969 (3) | 0.59270 (7) | 0.0492 (4) | |
| H14A | 0.8133 | 0.4200 | 0.5960 | 0.074* | |
| H14B | 0.7476 | 0.3575 | 0.5606 | 0.074* | |
| H14C | 0.7496 | 0.2701 | 0.6129 | 0.074* | |
| C15 | 0.65806 (8) | 0.8528 (3) | 0.52295 (5) | 0.0392 (3) | |
| H15A | 0.6384 | 0.8680 | 0.4909 | 0.059* | |
| H15B | 0.7075 | 0.8065 | 0.5234 | 0.059* | |
| H15C | 0.6546 | 1.0021 | 0.5388 | 0.059* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0303 (5) | 0.0525 (6) | 0.0605 (7) | −0.0132 (4) | −0.0030 (4) | −0.0091 (5) |
| O2 | 0.0473 (5) | 0.0326 (5) | 0.0306 (4) | 0.0027 (4) | −0.0034 (4) | −0.0043 (4) |
| N1 | 0.0252 (5) | 0.0509 (7) | 0.0342 (5) | −0.0004 (5) | −0.0011 (4) | 0.0027 (5) |
| N2 | 0.0234 (5) | 0.0517 (7) | 0.0418 (6) | −0.0053 (5) | 0.0024 (4) | 0.0039 (5) |
| C1 | 0.0266 (6) | 0.0406 (7) | 0.0372 (6) | −0.0024 (5) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0025 (5) |
| C1A | 0.0241 (5) | 0.0327 (6) | 0.0301 (6) | −0.0016 (4) | 0.0005 (4) | 0.0015 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0237 (5) | 0.0292 (6) | 0.0286 (5) | 0.0000 (4) | −0.0005 (4) | 0.0015 (4) |
| C3 | 0.0220 (5) | 0.0275 (5) | 0.0299 (5) | −0.0015 (4) | 0.0004 (4) | −0.0016 (4) |
| C4 | 0.0277 (5) | 0.0289 (6) | 0.0284 (5) | −0.0011 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0005 (4) |
| C5 | 0.0293 (6) | 0.0365 (6) | 0.0338 (6) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0066 (5) |
| C5A | 0.0256 (6) | 0.0375 (6) | 0.0302 (6) | −0.0003 (5) | −0.0009 (4) | 0.0005 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0388 (8) | 0.0555 (9) | 0.0611 (10) | −0.0003 (7) | 0.0110 (7) | 0.0223 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0254 (5) | 0.0364 (6) | 0.0305 (6) | −0.0010 (5) | −0.0006 (4) | 0.0036 (5) |
| C8 | 0.0628 (10) | 0.0550 (9) | 0.0363 (7) | 0.0217 (8) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0010 (7) |
| C9 | 0.0754 (12) | 0.0694 (12) | 0.0368 (8) | 0.0071 (10) | 0.0062 (8) | −0.0096 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0557 (9) | 0.0811 (13) | 0.0306 (7) | −0.0116 (9) | −0.0017 (6) | 0.0079 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0501 (9) | 0.0747 (12) | 0.0429 (8) | 0.0074 (8) | −0.0067 (7) | 0.0210 (8) |
| C12 | 0.0390 (7) | 0.0463 (8) | 0.0406 (7) | 0.0067 (6) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0088 (6) |
| C13 | 0.0245 (5) | 0.0397 (7) | 0.0326 (6) | −0.0046 (5) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0021 (5) |
| C14 | 0.0283 (6) | 0.0477 (8) | 0.0723 (10) | 0.0031 (6) | 0.0074 (6) | −0.0021 (8) |
| C15 | 0.0376 (7) | 0.0406 (7) | 0.0402 (7) | −0.0055 (6) | 0.0076 (5) | 0.0066 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| O1—C13 | 1.2157 (17) | C6—H6A | 0.9600 |
| O2—C4 | 1.4215 (15) | C6—H6B | 0.9600 |
| O2—H2A | 0.8200 | C6—H6C | 0.9600 |
| N1—C5A | 1.3338 (16) | C7—C8 | 1.380 (2) |
| N1—N2 | 1.3529 (16) | C7—C12 | 1.3803 (18) |
| N2—C1 | 1.3496 (17) | C8—C9 | 1.385 (2) |
| N2—H2C | 0.8600 | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
| C1—C1A | 1.3847 (17) | C9—C10 | 1.371 (3) |
| C1—C6 | 1.483 (2) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
| C1A—C5A | 1.3996 (17) | C10—C11 | 1.367 (3) |
| C1A—C2 | 1.5093 (16) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
| C2—C7 | 1.5235 (16) | C11—C12 | 1.391 (2) |
| C2—C3 | 1.5543 (16) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2B | 0.9800 | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
| C3—C13 | 1.5256 (16) | C13—C14 | 1.488 (2) |
| C3—C4 | 1.5566 (16) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
| C3—H3A | 0.9800 | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
| C4—C15 | 1.5218 (17) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
| C4—C5 | 1.5405 (17) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
| C5—C5A | 1.4847 (18) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
| C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
| C5—H5B | 0.9700 | ||
| C4—O2—H2A | 109.5 | C1—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
| C5A—N1—N2 | 103.94 (10) | H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
| C1—N2—N1 | 113.36 (11) | C1—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| C1—N2—H2C | 123.3 | H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| N1—N2—H2C | 123.3 | H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| N2—C1—C1A | 105.78 (12) | C8—C7—C12 | 117.74 (12) |
| N2—C1—C6 | 121.79 (12) | C8—C7—C2 | 120.25 (11) |
| C1A—C1—C6 | 132.37 (12) | C12—C7—C2 | 122.01 (12) |
| C1—C1A—C5A | 105.07 (11) | C7—C8—C9 | 121.61 (15) |
| C1—C1A—C2 | 131.02 (11) | C7—C8—H8A | 119.2 |
| C5A—C1A—C2 | 123.88 (11) | C9—C8—H8A | 119.2 |
| C1A—C2—C7 | 112.60 (10) | C10—C9—C8 | 119.82 (17) |
| C1A—C2—C3 | 108.68 (9) | C10—C9—H9A | 120.1 |
| C7—C2—C3 | 110.35 (9) | C8—C9—H9A | 120.1 |
| C1A—C2—H2B | 108.4 | C11—C10—C9 | 119.62 (15) |
| C7—C2—H2B | 108.4 | C11—C10—H10A | 120.2 |
| C3—C2—H2B | 108.4 | C9—C10—H10A | 120.2 |
| C13—C3—C2 | 112.29 (10) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.39 (15) |
| C13—C3—C4 | 111.09 (9) | C10—C11—H11A | 119.8 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 112.68 (9) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.8 |
| C13—C3—H3A | 106.8 | C7—C12—C11 | 120.82 (15) |
| C2—C3—H3A | 106.8 | C7—C12—H12A | 119.6 |
| C4—C3—H3A | 106.8 | C11—C12—H12A | 119.6 |
| O2—C4—C15 | 111.21 (10) | O1—C13—C14 | 120.56 (12) |
| O2—C4—C5 | 110.78 (10) | O1—C13—C3 | 119.02 (12) |
| C15—C4—C5 | 108.59 (10) | C14—C13—C3 | 120.39 (11) |
| O2—C4—C3 | 105.60 (9) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
| C15—C4—C3 | 112.25 (10) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 108.38 (9) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
| C5A—C5—C4 | 110.28 (10) | C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
| C5A—C5—H5A | 109.6 | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—H5A | 109.6 | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
| C5A—C5—H5B | 109.6 | C4—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—H5B | 109.6 | C4—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| H5A—C5—H5B | 108.1 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| N1—C5A—C1A | 111.85 (11) | C4—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| N1—C5A—C5 | 123.86 (11) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C1A—C5A—C5 | 124.28 (11) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C1—C6—H6A | 109.5 | ||
| C5A—N1—N2—C1 | −0.17 (16) | N2—N1—C5A—C1A | −0.17 (15) |
| N1—N2—C1—C1A | 0.43 (16) | N2—N1—C5A—C5 | 178.45 (12) |
| N1—N2—C1—C6 | −177.22 (13) | C1—C1A—C5A—N1 | 0.43 (15) |
| N2—C1—C1A—C5A | −0.50 (15) | C2—C1A—C5A—N1 | 178.64 (11) |
| C6—C1—C1A—C5A | 176.80 (16) | C1—C1A—C5A—C5 | −178.19 (12) |
| N2—C1—C1A—C2 | −178.53 (13) | C2—C1A—C5A—C5 | 0.0 (2) |
| C6—C1—C1A—C2 | −1.2 (3) | C4—C5—C5A—N1 | −158.94 (12) |
| C1—C1A—C2—C7 | −47.39 (18) | C4—C5—C5A—C1A | 19.52 (18) |
| C5A—C1A—C2—C7 | 134.90 (13) | C1A—C2—C7—C8 | −53.32 (17) |
| C1—C1A—C2—C3 | −169.96 (13) | C3—C2—C7—C8 | 68.31 (16) |
| C5A—C1A—C2—C3 | 12.33 (16) | C1A—C2—C7—C12 | 127.01 (13) |
| C1A—C2—C3—C13 | −171.20 (10) | C3—C2—C7—C12 | −111.37 (13) |
| C7—C2—C3—C13 | 64.88 (13) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.5 (3) |
| C1A—C2—C3—C4 | −44.84 (13) | C2—C7—C8—C9 | −179.23 (16) |
| C7—C2—C3—C4 | −168.76 (9) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.0 (3) |
| C13—C3—C4—O2 | 74.30 (12) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.5 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—O2 | −52.70 (12) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.6 (3) |
| C13—C3—C4—C15 | −47.03 (14) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −0.4 (2) |
| C2—C3—C4—C15 | −174.04 (10) | C2—C7—C12—C11 | 179.28 (13) |
| C13—C3—C4—C5 | −166.96 (10) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | −0.1 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 66.04 (12) | C2—C3—C13—O1 | −129.62 (13) |
| O2—C4—C5—C5A | 65.66 (13) | C4—C3—C13—O1 | 103.16 (14) |
| C15—C4—C5—C5A | −171.94 (11) | C2—C3—C13—C14 | 52.50 (16) |
| C3—C4—C5—C5A | −49.75 (13) | C4—C3—C13—C14 | −74.72 (15) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H2A···N1i | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.8487 (14) | 178 |
| N2—H2C···O1ii | 0.86 | 2.11 | 2.9587 (15) | 168 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x−1/2, y−1/2, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: KP2321).
References
- Bruker (2001). SAINT-Plus and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Bruker (2005). APEX2 Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Pramula, B., Rajanarender, E., Shoolery, J. N. & Krishna, M. (1985). Ind. J. Chem. Sect. B, 24, 1255–1258.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2003). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks Global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811013195/kp2321sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811013195/kp2321Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


