Skip to main content
Nucleic Acids Research logoLink to Nucleic Acids Research
. 1993 Feb 11;21(3):561–568. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.3.561

BI-BII transitions in B-DNA.

B Hartmann 1, D Piazzola 1, R Lavery 1
PMCID: PMC309153  PMID: 8441668

Abstract

Molecular modelling is used to study the conformational and energetic aspects of BI-BII transitions within the backbone of a B-DNA dodecamer d(CATGACGTCATG) whose fine structure has previously been determined by molecular modelling combined with NMR spectroscopy. It is shown that while the dodecamer under investigation does not contain any BII junctions, the central CpG step can most easily undergo the transition. More generally, it is also found that the base sequence and hence the backbone geometry of a DNA segment, strongly influences both the conformational impact of the transition, the associated energy barrier and the stability of the resulting BII state.

Full text

PDF
561

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Brahms S., Fritsch V., Brahms J. G., Westhof E. Investigations on the dynamic structures of adenine- and thymine-containing DNA. J Mol Biol. 1992 Jan 20;223(2):455–476. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(92)90664-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Definitions and nomenclature of nucleic acid structure parameters. J Mol Biol. 1989 Feb 20;205(4):787–791. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(89)90324-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dickerson R. E., Goodsell D. S., Kopka M. L., Pjura P. E. The effect of crystal packing on oligonucleotide double helix structure. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1987 Dec;5(3):557–579. doi: 10.1080/07391102.1987.10506413. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Grzeskowiak K., Yanagi K., Privé G. G., Dickerson R. E. The structure of B-helical C-G-A-T-C-G-A-T-C-G and comparison with C-C-A-A-C-G-T-T-G-G. The effect of base pair reversals. J Biol Chem. 1991 May 15;266(14):8861–8883. doi: 10.2210/pdb1d23/pdb. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gupta G., Bansal M., Sasisekharan V. Conformational flexibility of DNA: polymorphism and handedness. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Nov;77(11):6486–6490. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.11.6486. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hartmann B., Malfoy B., Lavery R. Theoretical prediction of base sequence effects in DNA. Experimental reactivity of Z-DNA and B-Z transition enthalpies. J Mol Biol. 1989 May 20;207(2):433–444. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(89)90265-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Heinemann U., Alings C. Crystallographic study of one turn of G/C-rich B-DNA. J Mol Biol. 1989 Nov 20;210(2):369–381. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(89)90337-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Heinemann U., Hahn M. C-C-A-G-G-C-m5C-T-G-G. Helical fine structure, hydration, and comparison with C-C-A-G-G-C-C-T-G-G. J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 15;267(11):7332–7341. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Jain S., Sundaralingam M. Effect of crystal packing environment on conformation of the DNA duplex. Molecular structure of the A-DNA octamer d(G-T-G-T-A-C-A-C) in two crystal forms. J Biol Chem. 1989 Aug 5;264(22):12780–12784. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kim S. G., Lin L. J., Reid B. R. Determination of nucleic acid backbone conformation by 1H NMR. Biochemistry. 1992 Apr 14;31(14):3564–3574. doi: 10.1021/bi00129a003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lavery R., Parker I., Kendrick J. A general approach to the optimization of the conformation of ring molecules with an application to valinomycin. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1986 Dec;4(3):443–462. doi: 10.1080/07391102.1986.10506361. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lavery R., Sklenar H. Defining the structure of irregular nucleic acids: conventions and principles. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1989 Feb;6(4):655–667. doi: 10.1080/07391102.1989.10507728. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Lavery R., Sklenar H., Zakrzewska K., Pullman B. The flexibility of the nucleic acids: (II). The calculation of internal energy and applications to mononucleotide repeat DNA. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1986 Apr;3(5):989–1014. doi: 10.1080/07391102.1986.10508478. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Montminy M. R., Sevarino K. A., Wagner J. A., Mandel G., Goodman R. H. Identification of a cyclic-AMP-responsive element within the rat somatostatin gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Sep;83(18):6682–6686. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.18.6682. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Nikonowicz E. P., Gorenstein D. G. Two-dimensional 1H and 31P NMR spectra and restrained molecular dynamics structure of a mismatched GA decamer oligodeoxyribonucleotide duplex. Biochemistry. 1990 Sep 18;29(37):8845–8858. doi: 10.1021/bi00489a048. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Privé G. G., Heinemann U., Chandrasegaran S., Kan L. S., Kopka M. L., Dickerson R. E. Helix geometry, hydration, and G.A mismatch in a B-DNA decamer. Science. 1987 Oct 23;238(4826):498–504. doi: 10.1126/science.3310237. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Privé G. G., Yanagi K., Dickerson R. E. Structure of the B-DNA decamer C-C-A-A-C-G-T-T-G-G and comparison with isomorphous decamers C-C-A-A-G-A-T-T-G-G and C-C-A-G-G-C-C-T-G-G. J Mol Biol. 1991 Jan 5;217(1):177–199. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(91)90619-h. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Ramstein J., Lavery R. Energetic coupling between DNA bending and base pair opening. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Oct;85(19):7231–7235. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.19.7231. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Roongta V. A., Jones C. R., Gorenstein D. G. Effect of distortions in the deoxyribose phosphate backbone conformation of duplex oligodeoxyribonucleotide dodecamers containing GT, GG, GA, AC, and GU base-pair mismatches on 31P NMR spectra. Biochemistry. 1990 Jun 5;29(22):5245–5258. doi: 10.1021/bi00474a005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Sun J. S., Mergny J. L., Lavery R., Montenay-Garestier T., Hélène C. Triple helix structures: sequence dependence, flexibility and mismatch effects. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1991 Dec;9(3):411–424. doi: 10.1080/07391102.1991.10507925. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Zakrzewska K. Static and dynamic conformational properties of AT sequences in B-DNA. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1992 Feb;9(4):681–693. doi: 10.1080/07391102.1992.10507948. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Ziff E. B. Transcription factors: a new family gathers at the cAMP response site. Trends Genet. 1990 Mar;6(3):69–72. doi: 10.1016/0168-9525(90)90081-g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Nucleic Acids Research are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES