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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Mar 26;67(Pt 4):o964. doi: 10.1107/S160053681101035X

(E)-N′-[(2-Hy­droxy­naphthalen-1-yl)methyl­idene]-4-methyl­benzohydrazide

Shi-Yong Liu a,*, Shan-Shan Sun a, Ting-Ting Zheng a, Xiang-Lei Zheng a, Xiao-Feng Zhao a, Xiao-Fang Li b
PMCID: PMC3099921  PMID: 21754227

Abstract

In the title compound, C19H16N2O2, the benzene ring and the naphthyl ring system form a dihedral angle of 8.7 (3)° and an intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond generates an S(6) ring. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming C(4) chains propagating in [001].

Related literature

For hydrazones we have reported previously and background references, see: Liu & You (2010a ,b ,c ); Liu & Wang (2010a ,b ). For a related structure, see: Cao (2009).graphic file with name e-67-0o964-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C19H16N2O2

  • M r = 304.34

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 11.014 (2) Å

  • b = 15.487 (2) Å

  • c = 9.150 (1) Å

  • β = 93.503 (3)°

  • V = 1557.8 (4) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.09 mm−1

  • T = 298 K

  • 0.20 × 0.17 × 0.15 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) T min = 0.983, T max = 0.987

  • 12464 measured reflections

  • 3335 independent reflections

  • 1515 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.065

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.068

  • wR(F 2) = 0.192

  • S = 0.93

  • 3335 reflections

  • 213 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681101035X/hb5818sup1.cif

e-67-0o964-sup1.cif (17.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681101035X/hb5818Isup2.hkl

e-67-0o964-Isup2.hkl (163.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2⋯O2i 0.90 (1) 2.02 (1) 2.897 (3) 164 (3)
O1—H1⋯N1 0.82 1.86 2.586 (3) 146

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the Undergraduate Innovation Group Project of Zhejiang Province (project no. 2010R428015).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

As a continuation of our structural studies of hydrazones (Liu & You, 2010a,b,c; Liu & Wang, 2010a,b), we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound, (I) (Fig. 1).

The dihedral angle between the C1—C10 benzene ring and the C13—C18 naphthyl ring is 8.7 (3)°. All the bond lengths are comparable to those observed in related structures (Cao, 2009) and those we reported previously.

In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through N–H···O hydrogen bonds, to form one-dimensional chains running along the c axis (Fig. 2 and Table 1).

Experimental

The title compound was prepared by the condensation reaction of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde (0.05 mol, 8.6 g) and 4-methylbenzohydrazide (0.05 mol, 7.5 g) in anhydrous methanol (200 ml) at ambient temperature. Colourless blocks were obtained by slow evaporation of the solution for a period of a week.

Refinement

H2 was located from a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically, with the N–H distance restrained to 0.90 (1) Å. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C–H distances of 0.93–0.96 Å, O–H distance of 0.82 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(O and C19).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are shown as spheres of arbitrary radius and the intramolecular hydrogen bond is drawn as a dashed line.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The packing of the title compound, viewed along the b axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. Hydrogen atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding have been omitted.

Crystal data

C19H16N2O2 F(000) = 640
Mr = 304.34 Dx = 1.298 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 1270 reflections
a = 11.014 (2) Å θ = 2.3–26.4°
b = 15.487 (2) Å µ = 0.09 mm1
c = 9.150 (1) Å T = 298 K
β = 93.503 (3)° Block, colourless
V = 1557.8 (4) Å3 0.20 × 0.17 × 0.15 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer 3335 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1515 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.065
ω scans θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 1.9°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) h = −14→13
Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.987 k = −19→19
12464 measured reflections l = −11→11

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.068 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.192 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 0.93 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0921P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3335 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
213 parameters Δρmax = 0.16 e Å3
1 restraint Δρmin = −0.25 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
N1 0.6996 (2) 0.17460 (14) −0.0689 (2) 0.0519 (6)
N2 0.7488 (2) 0.24189 (14) 0.0157 (2) 0.0525 (7)
O1 0.5593 (2) 0.11437 (14) −0.2818 (2) 0.0706 (7)
H1 0.5958 0.1516 −0.2329 0.106*
O2 0.75910 (18) 0.32363 (11) −0.1872 (2) 0.0596 (6)
C1 0.6450 (2) 0.02635 (17) −0.0848 (3) 0.0472 (7)
C2 0.5756 (3) 0.03725 (19) −0.2161 (3) 0.0553 (8)
C3 0.5169 (3) −0.0341 (2) −0.2832 (4) 0.0706 (9)
H3 0.4679 −0.0261 −0.3686 0.085*
C4 0.5303 (3) −0.1141 (2) −0.2263 (4) 0.0702 (10)
H4 0.4897 −0.1600 −0.2731 0.084*
C5 0.6039 (3) −0.13015 (19) −0.0983 (4) 0.0586 (8)
C6 0.6208 (3) −0.2140 (2) −0.0396 (4) 0.0693 (10)
H6 0.5810 −0.2604 −0.0857 0.083*
C7 0.6934 (3) −0.2278 (2) 0.0816 (4) 0.0761 (10)
H7 0.7041 −0.2835 0.1183 0.091*
C8 0.7527 (3) −0.1584 (2) 0.1524 (4) 0.0721 (10)
H8 0.8030 −0.1682 0.2361 0.087*
C9 0.7375 (3) −0.07684 (18) 0.1001 (3) 0.0575 (8)
H9 0.7780 −0.0316 0.1489 0.069*
C10 0.6618 (2) −0.05878 (17) −0.0264 (3) 0.0480 (7)
C11 0.6973 (2) 0.10041 (17) −0.0080 (3) 0.0494 (7)
H11 0.7299 0.0939 0.0876 0.059*
C12 0.7759 (2) 0.31563 (17) −0.0533 (3) 0.0464 (7)
C13 0.8249 (2) 0.38767 (17) 0.0401 (3) 0.0456 (7)
C14 0.8877 (3) 0.37590 (19) 0.1745 (3) 0.0568 (8)
H14 0.9016 0.3205 0.2110 0.068*
C15 0.9292 (3) 0.4465 (2) 0.2537 (3) 0.0639 (9)
H15 0.9706 0.4374 0.3440 0.077*
C16 0.9125 (3) 0.5301 (2) 0.2056 (3) 0.0579 (8)
C17 0.8512 (3) 0.54064 (19) 0.0705 (4) 0.0626 (9)
H17 0.8382 0.5961 0.0340 0.075*
C18 0.8091 (3) 0.47147 (18) −0.0113 (3) 0.0577 (8)
H18 0.7694 0.4809 −0.1026 0.069*
C19 0.9554 (3) 0.6073 (2) 0.2941 (4) 0.0829 (11)
H19A 1.0096 0.6410 0.2388 0.124*
H19B 0.9973 0.5883 0.3834 0.124*
H19C 0.8867 0.6419 0.3165 0.124*
H2 0.752 (3) 0.2325 (19) 0.1132 (12) 0.080*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
N1 0.0629 (16) 0.0419 (13) 0.0516 (15) −0.0017 (12) 0.0087 (12) −0.0052 (12)
N2 0.0786 (18) 0.0367 (13) 0.0428 (14) −0.0055 (12) 0.0079 (13) −0.0006 (11)
O1 0.0734 (16) 0.0762 (15) 0.0610 (15) 0.0081 (13) −0.0060 (12) 0.0068 (12)
O2 0.0847 (16) 0.0572 (13) 0.0364 (12) −0.0029 (10) −0.0010 (10) 0.0036 (9)
C1 0.0443 (17) 0.0479 (17) 0.0500 (18) −0.0007 (13) 0.0075 (14) −0.0086 (13)
C2 0.0518 (18) 0.0588 (19) 0.055 (2) 0.0048 (15) 0.0027 (16) −0.0034 (16)
C3 0.052 (2) 0.094 (3) 0.065 (2) −0.0017 (19) −0.0027 (17) −0.019 (2)
C4 0.058 (2) 0.069 (2) 0.084 (3) −0.0140 (18) 0.0074 (19) −0.029 (2)
C5 0.0523 (19) 0.057 (2) 0.067 (2) −0.0060 (15) 0.0136 (17) −0.0147 (17)
C6 0.074 (2) 0.049 (2) 0.087 (3) −0.0107 (17) 0.023 (2) −0.0150 (18)
C7 0.094 (3) 0.0457 (19) 0.091 (3) −0.0033 (19) 0.025 (2) 0.0035 (19)
C8 0.088 (3) 0.058 (2) 0.071 (2) 0.0006 (18) 0.0055 (19) 0.0081 (17)
C9 0.070 (2) 0.0435 (17) 0.060 (2) −0.0018 (15) 0.0105 (17) 0.0001 (15)
C10 0.0438 (17) 0.0467 (17) 0.0544 (19) −0.0039 (13) 0.0095 (14) −0.0081 (14)
C11 0.0538 (18) 0.0454 (17) 0.0495 (17) 0.0011 (14) 0.0065 (14) −0.0012 (14)
C12 0.0497 (17) 0.0426 (16) 0.0471 (17) 0.0046 (13) 0.0054 (13) 0.0005 (14)
C13 0.0489 (17) 0.0470 (16) 0.0414 (16) 0.0023 (13) 0.0063 (13) 0.0020 (13)
C14 0.0601 (19) 0.0570 (19) 0.0528 (19) −0.0048 (15) −0.0001 (16) 0.0112 (15)
C15 0.067 (2) 0.074 (2) 0.0491 (19) −0.0151 (18) −0.0055 (16) 0.0005 (17)
C16 0.0520 (18) 0.063 (2) 0.059 (2) −0.0116 (15) 0.0114 (16) −0.0079 (16)
C17 0.074 (2) 0.0442 (17) 0.070 (2) −0.0008 (15) 0.0066 (18) −0.0003 (16)
C18 0.066 (2) 0.0485 (18) 0.058 (2) −0.0002 (15) −0.0016 (16) 0.0042 (15)
C19 0.089 (3) 0.084 (2) 0.077 (2) −0.025 (2) 0.012 (2) −0.024 (2)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

N1—C11 1.278 (3) C8—C9 1.358 (4)
N1—N2 1.388 (3) C8—H8 0.9300
N2—C12 1.347 (3) C9—C10 1.413 (4)
N2—H2 0.902 (10) C9—H9 0.9300
O1—C2 1.344 (3) C11—H11 0.9300
O1—H1 0.8200 C12—C13 1.486 (4)
O2—C12 1.234 (3) C13—C14 1.386 (4)
C1—C2 1.394 (4) C13—C18 1.388 (3)
C1—C10 1.430 (4) C14—C15 1.375 (4)
C1—C11 1.446 (3) C14—H14 0.9300
C2—C3 1.403 (4) C15—C16 1.376 (4)
C3—C4 1.348 (4) C15—H15 0.9300
C3—H3 0.9300 C16—C17 1.382 (4)
C4—C5 1.405 (4) C16—C19 1.504 (4)
C4—H4 0.9300 C17—C18 1.371 (4)
C5—C6 1.413 (4) C17—H17 0.9300
C5—C10 1.418 (4) C18—H18 0.9300
C6—C7 1.344 (4) C19—H19A 0.9600
C6—H6 0.9300 C19—H19B 0.9600
C7—C8 1.395 (4) C19—H19C 0.9600
C7—H7 0.9300
C11—N1—N2 116.7 (2) C9—C10—C1 123.0 (2)
C12—N2—N1 117.7 (2) C5—C10—C1 120.1 (3)
C12—N2—H2 127.2 (19) N1—C11—C1 121.3 (3)
N1—N2—H2 114.8 (19) N1—C11—H11 119.4
C2—O1—H1 109.5 C1—C11—H11 119.4
C2—C1—C10 119.0 (3) O2—C12—N2 121.7 (3)
C2—C1—C11 120.3 (3) O2—C12—C13 121.5 (2)
C10—C1—C11 120.7 (3) N2—C12—C13 116.8 (2)
O1—C2—C1 123.0 (3) C14—C13—C18 118.0 (3)
O1—C2—C3 117.3 (3) C14—C13—C12 123.7 (2)
C1—C2—C3 119.7 (3) C18—C13—C12 118.3 (3)
C4—C3—C2 121.2 (3) C15—C14—C13 119.7 (3)
C4—C3—H3 119.4 C15—C14—H14 120.2
C2—C3—H3 119.4 C13—C14—H14 120.2
C3—C4—C5 121.9 (3) C14—C15—C16 123.1 (3)
C3—C4—H4 119.1 C14—C15—H15 118.4
C5—C4—H4 119.1 C16—C15—H15 118.4
C4—C5—C6 122.4 (3) C15—C16—C17 116.5 (3)
C4—C5—C10 118.0 (3) C15—C16—C19 123.0 (3)
C6—C5—C10 119.7 (3) C17—C16—C19 120.5 (3)
C7—C6—C5 121.2 (3) C18—C17—C16 121.8 (3)
C7—C6—H6 119.4 C18—C17—H17 119.1
C5—C6—H6 119.4 C16—C17—H17 119.1
C6—C7—C8 119.9 (3) C17—C18—C13 121.0 (3)
C6—C7—H7 120.1 C17—C18—H18 119.5
C8—C7—H7 120.1 C13—C18—H18 119.5
C9—C8—C7 120.6 (3) C16—C19—H19A 109.5
C9—C8—H8 119.7 C16—C19—H19B 109.5
C7—C8—H8 119.7 H19A—C19—H19B 109.5
C8—C9—C10 121.8 (3) C16—C19—H19C 109.5
C8—C9—H9 119.1 H19A—C19—H19C 109.5
C10—C9—H9 119.1 H19B—C19—H19C 109.5
C9—C10—C5 116.9 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N2—H2···O2i 0.90 (1) 2.02 (1) 2.897 (3) 164 (3)
O1—H1···N1 0.82 1.86 2.586 (3) 146

Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HB5818).

References

  1. Bruker (2001). SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Bruker (2007). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Cao, G.-B. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o2086. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  4. Liu, S.-Y. & Wang, X. (2010a). Acta Cryst. E66, o1775. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  5. Liu, S.-Y. & Wang, X. (2010b). Acta Cryst. E66, o1805. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  6. Liu, S.-Y. & You, Z. (2010a). Acta Cryst. E66, o1652. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  7. Liu, S.-Y. & You, Z. (2010b). Acta Cryst. E66, o1658.
  8. Liu, S.-Y. & You, Z. (2010c). Acta Cryst. E66, o1662. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  9. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681101035X/hb5818sup1.cif

e-67-0o964-sup1.cif (17.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681101035X/hb5818Isup2.hkl

e-67-0o964-Isup2.hkl (163.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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