Abstract
The molecule of the title heterocyclic compound, C16H17N3O3S, is bent at the S atom with an C—SO2—NH—C torsion angle of 80.17 (8)°. The phenyl substituent at the S atom is rotated out of the plane of the 1H-indazole ring [interplanar angle = 46.24 (8)°]. In the crystal, intermolecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds build up a ribbon developing parallel to the b-axis direction. C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link these ribbons, forming a layer parallel to the bc plane.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Shakuntala et al. (2011a
▶,b
▶); Khan et al. (2010 ▶); Gowda et al. (2010 ▶). For the biological activity of similar sulfonamides, see: Soledade et al. (2006 ▶); Lee & Lee, (2002 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C16H17N3O3S
M r = 331.39
Monoclinic,
a = 16.2579 (4) Å
b = 5.0291 (1) Å
c = 20.4551 (5) Å
β = 97.269 (1)°
V = 1659.02 (7) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.21 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.23 × 0.20 × 0.14 mm
Data collection
Bruker APEXII CCD detector diffractometer
31243 measured reflections
6745 independent reflections
5062 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.025
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.053
wR(F 2) = 0.158
S = 1.07
6745 reflections
210 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681Isup3.mol
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681Isup4.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C14—H14B⋯O1i | 0.97 | 2.54 | 3.373 (3) | 144 |
| N1—H14⋯O2ii | 0.85 | 2.07 | 2.9159 (15) | 172 |
| N2—H2A⋯N3iii | 0.86 | 2.21 | 2.8974 (15) | 136 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the Unit of Support for Technical and Scientific Research (UATRS, CNRST) for the X-ray measurements.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Similar sulfonamides have been studied in various previously works [Shakuntala et al. 2011a and 2011b; Khan et al. 2010; Gowda et al. 2010] and have proved important functionalities for biological and anti-hypertensive activities [Soledade et al., 2006; Lee & Lee, 2002].
In the title compound, C16H17N3O3S, the molecule is bent at the S atom with an C—SO2—NH—C torsion angle of 80.17 (8)° (Fig. 1). In the crystal structure, intermolecular N—H···N and N—H···O hydrogen bonds build up a ribbon developping parallel to the b direction and the C—H···O link these reibons to form a two D layer parallel to the bc plane (Fig. 2, Table 1).
The S atom has a distorted tetrahedral geometry [maximum deviation: O—S—O = 119.87 (9)°]. The phenyl substituent at S1 atom is rotated out of the plane of the 1H-indazol ring (the interplanar angles is 46.24 (8)°).
Experimental
A mixture of 4-nitroindazole (1.22 mmol) and anhydrous SnCl2 (1.1 g, 6.1 mmol) in 25 mL of absolute ethanol was heated at 60 °C for 2 h. After reduction, the starting material disappeared, and the solution was allowed to cool down. The pH was made slightly basic (pH 7–8) by addition of 5% aqueous potassium bicarbonate before extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed to afford the amine, which was immediately dissolved in pyridine (5 ml) and then reacted with 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.26 g, 1.25 mmol) at room temperature for 24 h. After the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the resulting residue was purified by flash chromatography (eluted with Ethyl acetate: Hexane 1:9).
Yield: 45%; mp: 443–445 °K; IR (KBr, cm-1): 3340, 3235 (NH), 1595 (CN), 1335, 1160 (SO2); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): 2.27 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.92 (dd, 1H, J=2.1 Hz and 6.1 Hz), 7.16 (d, 2H, J=6.2 Hz), 7.28 (d, 2H, J=8.3 Hz), 7.68 (d, 2H, J=8.3 Hz), 8.22 (s, 1H),10.51 (s, 1H, NH), 13.05 (s, 1H, NH); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6): 21.3 (CH3), 106.7,111.0, 126.9, 127.2, 130.1, 132.4 (6 CH), 117.3, 130.5, 137.3, 141.4, 143.7 (5 C); MS m/z=288 [M+1].
Refinement
The H atoms bound to C were treated as riding with their parent atoms [C—H distances are 0.93Å for CH groups and 0.96Å for CH2 with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C), and 0.97 Å for CH3 groups with Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(C). The N2—H20 H atoms were treated as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(N), and the N1—H10 H atoms were refined with restraints (dN–H = 0.88 (2) Å) and then were treated as riding in the last cycles of refinement.
Figures
Fig. 1.
Molecular view of the title compound showing the atom-labeling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are represented as small spheres of arbitrary radii.
Fig. 2.
Partial packing view showing the chain formed by C—H···O, N—H···O and N—H···N hydrogen bondings. H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds have been omitted for clarity.
Crystal data
| C16H17N3O3S | F(000) = 696 |
| Mr = 331.39 | Dx = 1.327 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 445 K |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 16.2579 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 347 reflections |
| b = 5.0291 (1) Å | θ = 2.7–27.2° |
| c = 20.4551 (5) Å | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
| β = 97.269 (1)° | T = 296 K |
| V = 1659.02 (7) Å3 | Prism, yellow |
| Z = 4 | 0.23 × 0.20 × 0.14 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker APEXII CCD detector diffractometer | 5062 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.025 |
| graphite | θmax = 34.0°, θmin = 1.3° |
| ω and φ scans | h = −25→25 |
| 31243 measured reflections | k = −7→7 |
| 6745 independent reflections | l = −32→31 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.158 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0799P)2 + 0.3561P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 6745 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.011 |
| 210 parameters | Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.202461 (19) | 0.91282 (6) | 0.304901 (17) | 0.03746 (10) | |
| N1 | 0.27119 (7) | 0.7334 (2) | 0.35009 (6) | 0.0391 (2) | |
| H14 | 0.2635 | 0.5696 | 0.3412 | 0.047* | |
| N2 | 0.43721 (7) | 1.2628 (2) | 0.50079 (6) | 0.0384 (2) | |
| H2A | 0.4616 | 1.3343 | 0.5362 | 0.046* | |
| N3 | 0.45193 (7) | 1.3298 (3) | 0.43916 (6) | 0.0416 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.19501 (7) | 0.8007 (3) | 0.24030 (5) | 0.0519 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.22674 (7) | 1.1855 (2) | 0.31483 (6) | 0.0524 (3) | |
| O3 | 0.37858 (8) | 1.0205 (3) | 0.61280 (6) | 0.0578 (3) | |
| C1 | 0.08572 (13) | 1.0406 (4) | 0.38431 (11) | 0.0631 (5) | |
| H1 | 0.1221 | 1.1725 | 0.4018 | 0.076* | |
| C2 | 0.00971 (15) | 1.0085 (5) | 0.40702 (13) | 0.0794 (7) | |
| H2 | −0.0048 | 1.1212 | 0.4398 | 0.095* | |
| C3 | −0.04508 (12) | 0.8132 (5) | 0.38215 (12) | 0.0712 (6) | |
| C4 | −0.02207 (11) | 0.6462 (5) | 0.33422 (11) | 0.0651 (5) | |
| H4 | −0.0581 | 0.5121 | 0.3174 | 0.078* | |
| C5 | 0.05334 (10) | 0.6742 (4) | 0.31072 (9) | 0.0515 (4) | |
| H5 | 0.0681 | 0.5593 | 0.2785 | 0.062* | |
| C6 | 0.10683 (8) | 0.8748 (3) | 0.33547 (7) | 0.0385 (3) | |
| C7 | 0.29527 (7) | 0.8035 (2) | 0.41776 (7) | 0.0346 (2) | |
| C8 | 0.26575 (9) | 0.6722 (3) | 0.46859 (8) | 0.0451 (3) | |
| H8 | 0.2269 | 0.5376 | 0.4590 | 0.054* | |
| C9 | 0.29232 (10) | 0.7346 (3) | 0.53502 (8) | 0.0501 (4) | |
| H9 | 0.2716 | 0.6385 | 0.5682 | 0.060* | |
| C10 | 0.34852 (9) | 0.9356 (3) | 0.55166 (7) | 0.0415 (3) | |
| C11 | 0.37907 (7) | 1.0689 (2) | 0.49948 (6) | 0.0338 (2) | |
| C12 | 0.35467 (7) | 1.0062 (2) | 0.43349 (6) | 0.0323 (2) | |
| C13 | 0.40308 (8) | 1.1763 (3) | 0.39843 (7) | 0.0381 (3) | |
| H13 | 0.4008 | 1.1797 | 0.3528 | 0.046* | |
| C14 | 0.36325 (16) | 0.8578 (6) | 0.66736 (10) | 0.0814 (7) | |
| H14A | 0.3858 | 0.6811 | 0.6630 | 0.098* | |
| H14B | 0.3041 | 0.8422 | 0.6691 | 0.098* | |
| C15 | 0.4038 (2) | 0.9868 (8) | 0.72770 (11) | 0.1024 (9) | |
| H15A | 0.4610 | 1.0202 | 0.7232 | 0.154* | |
| H15B | 0.4005 | 0.8722 | 0.7648 | 0.154* | |
| H15C | 0.3765 | 1.1520 | 0.7344 | 0.154* | |
| C16 | −0.12866 (17) | 0.7785 (10) | 0.40632 (19) | 0.1314 (14) | |
| H16A | −0.1231 | 0.6624 | 0.4439 | 0.197* | |
| H16B | −0.1671 | 0.7026 | 0.3718 | 0.197* | |
| H16C | −0.1489 | 0.9484 | 0.4186 | 0.197* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.03566 (15) | 0.03045 (15) | 0.04463 (19) | −0.00315 (11) | −0.00135 (12) | −0.00309 (12) |
| N1 | 0.0377 (5) | 0.0267 (4) | 0.0501 (6) | −0.0007 (4) | −0.0058 (4) | −0.0085 (4) |
| N2 | 0.0355 (5) | 0.0403 (5) | 0.0385 (5) | −0.0137 (4) | 0.0015 (4) | −0.0025 (4) |
| N3 | 0.0373 (5) | 0.0444 (6) | 0.0427 (6) | −0.0155 (5) | 0.0038 (4) | 0.0018 (5) |
| O1 | 0.0506 (6) | 0.0608 (7) | 0.0429 (6) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0011 (4) | −0.0066 (5) |
| O2 | 0.0501 (6) | 0.0289 (5) | 0.0755 (8) | −0.0068 (4) | −0.0021 (5) | 0.0035 (5) |
| O3 | 0.0651 (7) | 0.0711 (8) | 0.0380 (5) | −0.0210 (6) | 0.0100 (5) | −0.0019 (5) |
| C1 | 0.0635 (10) | 0.0507 (9) | 0.0779 (13) | −0.0091 (8) | 0.0196 (9) | −0.0217 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0760 (14) | 0.0735 (13) | 0.0963 (17) | −0.0007 (12) | 0.0407 (13) | −0.0193 (13) |
| C3 | 0.0481 (9) | 0.0836 (14) | 0.0844 (14) | −0.0007 (9) | 0.0185 (9) | 0.0131 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0438 (8) | 0.0742 (12) | 0.0748 (12) | −0.0200 (8) | −0.0020 (8) | 0.0052 (10) |
| C5 | 0.0452 (7) | 0.0516 (8) | 0.0561 (9) | −0.0130 (6) | −0.0006 (6) | −0.0089 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0352 (5) | 0.0330 (6) | 0.0457 (7) | −0.0009 (4) | −0.0012 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0296 (5) | 0.0273 (5) | 0.0457 (7) | −0.0034 (4) | −0.0001 (4) | −0.0027 (5) |
| C8 | 0.0384 (6) | 0.0372 (6) | 0.0587 (9) | −0.0146 (5) | 0.0027 (6) | 0.0028 (6) |
| C9 | 0.0454 (7) | 0.0533 (8) | 0.0528 (8) | −0.0178 (6) | 0.0110 (6) | 0.0081 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0382 (6) | 0.0464 (7) | 0.0404 (6) | −0.0082 (5) | 0.0076 (5) | 0.0017 (5) |
| C11 | 0.0288 (5) | 0.0326 (5) | 0.0400 (6) | −0.0053 (4) | 0.0041 (4) | −0.0007 (5) |
| C12 | 0.0278 (4) | 0.0299 (5) | 0.0387 (6) | −0.0046 (4) | 0.0019 (4) | −0.0013 (4) |
| C13 | 0.0360 (5) | 0.0406 (6) | 0.0375 (6) | −0.0094 (5) | 0.0040 (4) | 0.0004 (5) |
| C14 | 0.0892 (15) | 0.1092 (19) | 0.0474 (10) | −0.0299 (14) | 0.0152 (10) | 0.0098 (11) |
| C15 | 0.118 (2) | 0.146 (3) | 0.0443 (11) | −0.024 (2) | 0.0118 (12) | −0.0018 (14) |
| C16 | 0.0683 (16) | 0.171 (4) | 0.165 (3) | −0.012 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.001 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—O1 | 1.4277 (11) | C5—C6 | 1.3854 (19) |
| S1—O2 | 1.4345 (11) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| S1—N1 | 1.6296 (11) | C7—C8 | 1.369 (2) |
| S1—C6 | 1.7581 (14) | C7—C12 | 1.4133 (16) |
| N1—C7 | 1.4340 (17) | C8—C9 | 1.408 (2) |
| N1—H14 | 0.8492 | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
| N2—N3 | 1.3550 (16) | C9—C10 | 1.376 (2) |
| N2—C11 | 1.3561 (15) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C10—C11 | 1.4032 (18) |
| N3—C13 | 1.3241 (17) | C11—C12 | 1.3939 (17) |
| O3—C10 | 1.3529 (18) | C12—C13 | 1.4170 (17) |
| O3—C14 | 1.431 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C6 | 1.378 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.474 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.384 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
| C2—C3 | 1.379 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
| C3—C4 | 1.378 (3) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
| C3—C16 | 1.514 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
| C4—C5 | 1.379 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
| O1—S1—O2 | 119.88 (8) | C7—C8—H8 | 118.9 |
| O1—S1—N1 | 106.15 (7) | C9—C8—H8 | 118.9 |
| O2—S1—N1 | 107.00 (6) | C10—C9—C8 | 121.01 (13) |
| O1—S1—C6 | 108.12 (7) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.5 |
| O2—S1—C6 | 107.07 (7) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.5 |
| N1—S1—C6 | 108.17 (7) | O3—C10—C9 | 127.66 (14) |
| C7—N1—S1 | 119.69 (9) | O3—C10—C11 | 115.56 (12) |
| C7—N1—H14 | 117.4 | C9—C10—C11 | 116.78 (13) |
| S1—N1—H14 | 110.1 | N2—C11—C12 | 107.09 (11) |
| N3—N2—C11 | 111.41 (10) | N2—C11—C10 | 129.89 (12) |
| N3—N2—H2A | 124.3 | C12—C11—C10 | 122.95 (11) |
| C11—N2—H2A | 124.3 | C11—C12—C7 | 119.09 (11) |
| C13—N3—N2 | 106.15 (10) | C11—C12—C13 | 104.21 (10) |
| C10—O3—C14 | 117.55 (15) | C7—C12—C13 | 136.68 (12) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 119.19 (18) | N3—C13—C12 | 111.14 (12) |
| C6—C1—H1 | 120.4 | N3—C13—H13 | 124.4 |
| C2—C1—H1 | 120.4 | C12—C13—H13 | 124.4 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 121.5 (2) | O3—C14—C15 | 107.3 (2) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 119.3 | O3—C14—H14A | 110.3 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 119.3 | C15—C14—H14A | 110.3 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 118.40 (17) | O3—C14—H14B | 110.3 |
| C4—C3—C16 | 119.9 (2) | C15—C14—H14B | 110.3 |
| C2—C3—C16 | 121.7 (3) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.5 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 121.26 (18) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.4 | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.4 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 119.43 (17) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 120.3 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 120.3 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C1—C6—C5 | 120.23 (15) | C3—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
| C1—C6—S1 | 120.31 (12) | C3—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—S1 | 119.45 (12) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—C12 | 118.04 (12) | C3—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—N1 | 122.39 (11) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C12—C7—N1 | 119.49 (11) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—C9 | 122.11 (12) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C14—H14B···O1i | 0.97 | 2.54 | 3.373 (3) | 144 |
| N1—H14···O2ii | 0.85 | 2.07 | 2.9159 (15) | 172 |
| N2—H2A···N3iii | 0.86 | 2.21 | 2.8974 (15) | 136 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, y−1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+3, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: DN2681).
References
- Bruker (2005). APEX2 and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Gowda, B. T., Foro, S., Nirmala, P. G. & Fuess, H. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o1702. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
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- Lee, J. S. & Lee, C. H. (2002). Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 23, 167–169.
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681Isup3.mol
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811016576/dn2681Isup4.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


